Photo display globe with liquid filled components

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6438878
  • Patent Number
    6,438,878
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 25, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 27, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A novelty item comprising a first reservoir, a second reservoir, and a member for engaging the first and second reservoirs to define a display chamber. At least one of the first and second reservoirs includes a fluid therein and at least a portion of at least one of the first and second reservoirs is substantially transparent or translucent. The display chamber is capable of retaining an object therein for display.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. The Technical Field




The invention relates to novelty displays in general, and, more particularly, to a novelty display having liquid-filled components and a dry display chamber.




2. The Prior Art




Display globes having liquid-filled shells have long been known in the art. Such display globes typically comprise a statuette or other object contained in a transparent shell which is filled with a liquid to which particulate matter has been added. The liquid and particulate may be agitated to give the effect of snow swirling about the object contained in the shell. With this type of display globe, the object which is to be displayed within the globe is, by design, in direct contact with the liquid. As such, this type of globe is generally limited to use with display objects which are impervious to immersion in liquid. Further more, this type of display globe is typically of permanently sealed construction. Therefore, the display items or objects housed therein typically cannot be replaced by the ultimate user, without damaging the globe.




A second type of display globe which has long been known in the art typically comprises a liquid-filled annular shell which is placed over a statuette or other object which is, in turn, supported on a base. Particulate matter has typically been added to the liquid in the annular shell, giving the effect of swirling snow when the liquid is agitated. With this type of globe, the item to be displayed remains dry. As such, this type of display globe is particularly well suited for use with display items which cannot readily be immersed in a liquid without becoming damaged, such as display items comprising paper articles.




As a practical matter, at least a portion of the display item housed in the second type of display globe will be relatively distant from the liquid-filled, annular shell. Because the display item is so far removed from and, of course, not immersed in the liquid, the “swirling snow” effect produced by the particulate matter in the liquid is less dramatic in the second type of display globe as compared to the first type.




Thus, it is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid-filled display globe which can be used to display items without immersing the items in the liquid.




It is another object of the invention to provide such a display globe in which the item to be displayed, although not immersed in the liquid, is sufficiently proximate the liquid to give the appearance that it is immersed therein.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a liquid-filled display globe in which the display items can be easily replaced by the user, without damaging the globe.




These and other objects of the invention will become apparent in light of the present specification, claims, and drawings.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a novelty item comprising a first reservoir, a second reservoir, and means for engaging the first and second reservoirs to define a display chamber. At least one of the first and second reservoirs includes a fluid therein and at least a portion of at least one of the first and second reservoirs is substantially transparent or translucent. The display chamber is capable of retaining an object therein for display.




In a preferred embodiment, at least a portion of each of the first and second reservoirs is substantially transparent or translucent.




In another preferred embodiment, each of the first and second reservoirs include a fluid therein. In one such embodiment, the fluid in each of the first and second reservoirs includes at least one solid particle suspended therein.




Preferably, at least one of the first and second reservoirs includes a spherical outer wall. In one such embodiment, the outer wall of each of the first and second reservoirs comprises a spherical geometry.




In yet another preferred embodiment, the inner wall of at least one of the first and second reservoirs comprises a substantially flat and planar geometry. In one such embodiment, the inner wall of both of the first and second reservoirs comprise a substantially flat and planar geometry.




In a preferred embodiment, the engaging means comprises a first threadform positioned on the first reservoir and a mating threadform positioned on the second reservoir. In another preferred embodiment, the engaging means comprises one of a pressfit engagement structure and a threaded engagement structure.




Preferably, the fluid which is contained in the reservoirs comprises at least two immiscible fluids.




In another preferred embodiment the first and second reservoirs each include at least one port capable of providing access to the reservoir.




Preferably, the object comprises a photograph. It is likewise contemplated that the object comprises two photographs positioned in a back to back orientation, to in turn, facilitate viewing of at least one photograph through each of the first and second reservoirs.




In a preferred embodiment, the novelty item further includes an attachment member associated with at least one of the first and second reservoirs. In one such embodiment, the attachment member further includes a key chain. In another such embodiment, the attachment member further includes a hook for attachment to an outside structure for decoration.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a photo display globe comprising an upper housing and a base.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a base for a photo display globe.





FIG. 3

is a side sectional elevation view of a photo display globe comprising an upper housing and a base.





FIG. 4

is a front sectional elevation view of a photo display globe comprising an upper housing and a base.





FIG. 5

is a top sectional plan view of a photo display globe.





FIG. 6

is a side sectional detail view of an interface between an upper housing of a photo display globe and a base for a photo display globe.





FIG. 7

is a side elevational view of another embodiment of the invention.





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 10

is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of yet another embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




While this invention is susceptible of embodiment in many forms, there is shown in the drawings, and will be described in detail herein, a preferred embodiment, with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered an example of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the embodiment illustrated.




The drawings illustrate a photo display globe according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. The photo display globe comprises housing


20


, display chamber


30


, liquid


50


, and may also include base


40


. In particular, referring to

FIGS. 1

,


3


, and


5


, housing


20


comprises upper shell


21


, bottom


25


, and aperture


29


. Housing


20


may further include drain port


26


and a drain plug


27


.




Upper shell


21


is illustrated as having substantially cylindrical side wall portion


21




a


that is coextensive with and integrally associated with substantially hemispherical top wall portion


21




b.


It is contemplated that upper shell


21


may be of other shapes, as well, such as cubic, for example. Referring also to

FIG. 6

, upper shell


21


includes bottom edge


22


which may further comprise longitudinally-extending tab


22




a.






Bottom


25


, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 6

, includes inner surface


55


, outer surface


56


, peripheral edge


28


, and outwardly projecting peripheral ridge


28




a


integrally associated with peripheral edge


28


. Inner surface


55


of bottom


25


may further comprise groove


57


which is sized and shaped to substantially conform with the shape and dimensions of bottom edge


22


and/or tab


22




a


of upper shell


21


. In a preferred embodiment, bottom


25


is substantially planar and circular and includes groove


57


located adjacent peripheral edge


28


. In alternate embodiments, bottom


25


may be of different shapes and cross sections, such as square.




In a preferred embodiment, bottom


25


may further comprise an aperture defining drain port


26


. Embodiments which comprise drain port


26


also comprise drain plug


27


which may be removably inserted into drain port


26


. Although the drawings illustrate drain port


26


and drain plug


27


as being associated with bottom


25


, it is contemplated that the drain port and drain plug may be associated with other portions of the housing


20


, such as upper shell


21


.




Bottom edge


22


of upper shell


21


cooperates with bottom


25


to form a liquid-tight inner portion or cavity


23


. In a preferred embodiment, tab


22




a


extending from bottom edge


22


of upper shell


21


matingly engages with circumferential groove


57


in bottom


22


. In order to enhance the housing's


20


desired liquid-tight characteristics, tab


22




a


may be chemically bonded to groove


57


using a suitable adhesive. Alternatively, or additionally, a suitable sealant may be applied to the tab/groove interface after tab


22




a


and groove


57


have been assembled.




Display chamber


30


is illustrated in

FIGS. 1

,


3


, and


4


as comprising front wall


31


, rear wall


32


, two side walls


33


and


34


, and top wall


35


, which cooperate to define a substantially rectangular chamber having an interior region, an exterior region, and an open bottom


39


. Front wall


31


is contemplated to be substantially transparent. The display chamber may further comprise support member


38


. In a preferred embodiment, display chamber


30


is configured to receive thin object


60


. In other embodiments, display chamber


30


may have more or fewer walls so as to define other shapes.




Display chamber


30


is integral with housing


20


and extends from the outer portion of the housing into an interior region (cavity


23


) of the housing, so that the exterior region of the display chamber is substantially coextensive with cavity


23


. In a preferred embodiment, display chamber


30


is substantially integral with bottom


25


, extending from the outer portion of housing


20


into cavity


23


. Alternatively, display chamber


30


may be integral with any other suitable portion of the housing, such as cylindrical side wall portion


21




a


of upper shell


21


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, open bottom


39


of display chamber


30


is coextensive with aperture


29


. Thin object


60


, which may be a photograph or similar thin sheet, may be inserted into interior region of display chamber


30


through aperture


29


so as to be substantially viewable through substantially transparent upper shell


21


and substantially transparent front wall


31


of the display chamber. Support member


38


comprising, for example, a piece of expanded foam having dimensions substantially similar to the dimension of the interior region of display chamber


30


, may be placed between thin object


60


and rear wall


32


of the display chamber so as to maintain the thin object in abutting relationship with the front wall.




Liquid


50


is contemplated to be substantially transparent and to have a desired, predetermined specific gravity and viscosity. Liquid


50


may include particles


51


which may become suspended in the liquid when the liquid is agitated. It is contemplated that cavity


23


be substantially entirely filled with liquid


50


. Liquid


50


may be introduced into cavity


23


through drain port


26


, whereafter drain plug


27


may be installed to preclude undesired loss of the liquid from the cavity.




Base


40


, as illustrated in

FIGS. 2 through 4

, comprises web


42


, upper wall


43


, lower wall


44


, well


45


, and a plurality of bumps


46


. In a preferred embodiment, web


42


is substantially planar and circular. Upper wall


43


extends upward from the web


42


, defining recess


47


, while lower wall


44


extends downward from the web. Bumps


46


are contemplated to be integral with inner surface


48


of upper wall


43


. Well


45


comprises a depression in web


42


which is configured for slidingly mating engagement with drain port


26


and drain plug


27


.




Housing


20


may be removably received into recess


47


so that outer surface


56


of bottom


25


is placed into abutting relationship with web


42


and so that drain port


26


and drain plug


27


may be slidingly and matingly inserted into well


45


. Peripheral ridge


28




a


of bottom


25


matingly engages with bumps


46


to, in turn, selectively secure base


40


to housing


20


.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, rear portion


65


of housing


20


may be coated or treated so as to be rendered substantially opaque. It is contemplated that front portion


66


of housing


20


, which is operably associated with front wall


31


of display chamber


30


, be substantially transparent, so as to allow viewing of an object within display chamber


30


.




In use, base


40


may be removed from housing


20


, thus allowing access to aperture


29


and the interior region of display chamber


30


. Support


38


and thin object


60


, which may be a photograph or other thin sheet, may be inserted into the interior region of the display chamber, so that the thin object is in abutting relationship with the front wall


31


of the display chamber. Base


40


may then be reattached to the bottom of the housing


20


, and the photo display globe may be placed on a table, desk, shelf, or other surface where a decorative novelty item is desired. The photo display globe may be agitated, as desired, so as to actively place particles


51


into suspension with liquid


50


, and, in turn, give the appearance of swirling snow around the object displayed in the display chamber.




In another embodiment of the invention, and as shown in

FIG. 7

, display chamber


30


may have a configuration which, for example, follows the outer contours of upper shell


21


. Specifically, in such an embodiment, the size of the display chamber can be maximized. Of course, other shapes, such as triangles, prisms, and other polygons are likewise contemplated for use. Additionally, base


40


may include a chamber capable of holding a music playing device, such as a conventional wind-up music box or a small radio transmitter.




In another such embodiment, as shown in

FIGS. 8

,


9


and


10


, the display chamber


30


may separate the housing into two separate fluid retention structures. Thus, the user can insert one fluid into the first fluid retention structure and a second fluid in the second fluid retention structure.




In yet another preferred embodiment, the invention may further comprise display item


100


. Display item


100


includes first reservoir


110


and a second reservoir


120


, means


130


for engaging the first and second reservoirs and attachment member


135


.




First reservoir


110


is shown in

FIG. 8

as comprising Outer wall


140


, inner wall


150


and port


151


. While first reservoir


110


is being described in detail, it will be understood that second reservoir


120


is substantially identical thereto. Outer wall


140


comprises a convex shape such as a portion


20


of a sphere. Of course, other shapes, such as cubes, prisms, and other multisided configurations, as well as certain non-uniform configurations are likewise contemplated for use. Inner wall


140


comprises a substantially flat, planar geometry. Of course, other geometries are contemplated for use. For example, the inner wall may comprise a variable thickness so as to magnify that which is positioned behind the inner wall and into abutment with same.




The inner wall


140


and the outer wall


150


are joined about edge


152


so as to define retaining region


160


. The inner wall


140


and the outer wall


150


may comprise various clear or tinted materials that are at least partially transparent and/or translucent, such as a plastic or a glass material. Region


160


may be filled through port


151


with a solid, a fluid, multiple immiscible fluids, a fluid having a solid suspension therein, or any combination thereof. In the case of a fluid having a solid suspension, upon agitation of the fluid, the solid suspension appears to float within the fluid, giving the appearance of falling snow. Of course, the fluid can easily be observed by a user through the transparent/translucent portions of the inner and outer walls.




Engaging means


130


comprises threaded extension


132


positioned about edge


152


of first reservoir


110


and threaded portion


134


positioned about edge


152


′ of second reservoir


120


. The threaded portions can be mated, which in turn, matingly engages the two reservoirs and defines display chamber


164


therebetween. Within display chamber


164


, a photograph


170


or other substantially flat item can be positioned for viewing of same. In addition, two photographs can be positioned back to back so that one can be viewed through first reservoir


110


and the second can be viewed through second reservoir


120


.




In another embodiment, the engaging means may comprise non threaded regions associated with each reservoir which are matingly engaged and retained by a press-fit structure. Of course, other engaging means of the two reservoirs are likewise contemplated for use, so long as such engaging means define cavity


164


upon engagement.




Attachment member


135


comprises hook


161


associated with one of the first and second reservoir and member


163


. Member


163


is attached to hook


161


and may comprise a section of chain links which form a key chain. Alternatively, the member may comprise a rope, a hook or twine so that the novelty item can be used as a Christmas tree ornament or other decoration.




The foregoing description and drawings merely explain and illustrate the invention and the invention is not limited thereto except insofar as the appended claims are so limited, as those skilled in the art who have the disclosure before them will be able to make the modifications and variations therein without departing from the scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A novelty item comprising:a first reservoir having an inner wall; a second reservoir; at least one of the first and second reservoirs having a liquid therein, and at least a portion of at least one of the first and second reservoirs being one of transparent or translucent; means for engaging the first and second reservoirs, to in turn, define a display chamber therebetween; said inner wall of said first reservoir comprises a substantially flat and planar geometry.
  • 2. The novelty item of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of each of the first and second reservoirs is substantially transparent or translucent.
  • 3. The novelty item of claim 1 wherein each of the first and second reservoirs include a liquid therein.
  • 4. The novelty item of claim 3 wherein the liquid in each of the first and second reservoirs include at least one solid particle suspended therein.
  • 5. The novelty item of claim 1 wherein the first reservoir includes a hemispherically shaped outer wall.
  • 6. The novelty item of claim 5 wherein the outer wall of each of the first and second reservoirs comprises a hemispherical geometry.
  • 7. The novelty item of claim 1 wherein the second reservoir includes a second reservoir inner wall having a substantially flat and planar geometry.
  • 8. The novelty item of claim 1 wherein the engaging means comprises one of a pressfit engagement structure and a threaded engagement structure.
  • 9. The novelty item of claim 1, further comprising an object contained within the display chamber.
  • 10. The novelty item of claim 9 wherein the object comprises a photograph.
  • 11. The novelty item of claim 9 wherein the object comprises two photographs positioned in a back to back orientation, to in turn, facilitate viewing of at least one photograph through each of the first and second reservoirs.
  • 12. A novelty item, comprising:a first reservoir having an inner wall; a second reservoir; at least one of the first and second reservoirs having a fluid therein, and at least a portion of at least one of the first and second reservoirs being one of transparent or translucent; means for engaging the first and second reservoirs, to in turn, define a display chamber therebetween; said inner wall of said first reservoir comprises a substantially flat and planar geometry; and said engaging means comprises a first threadform positioned on the first reservoir and a mating threadform positioned on the second reservoir.
  • 13. A novelty item, comprising:a first reservoir having an inner wall; a second reservoir; at least one of the first and second reservoirs having a fluid therein, and at least a portion of at least one of the first and second reservoirs being one of transparent or translucent; means for engaging the first and second reservoirs, to in turn, define a display chamber therebetween; said inner wall of said first reservoir comprises a substantially flat and planar geometry; and said fluid comprises at least two immiscible fluids.
  • 14. A novelty item, comprising:a first reservoir having an inner wall; a second reservoir; at least one of the first and second reservoirs having a fluid therein, and at least a portion of at least one of the first and second reservoirs being one of transparent or translucent; means for engaging the first and second reservoirs, to in turn, define a display chamber therebetween; said inner wall of said first reservoir comprises a substantially flat and planar geometry; and said first and second reservoirs each include at least one port capable of providing access to the reservoir.
  • 15. A novelty item, comprising:a first reservoir having an inner wall; a second reservoir; an attachment member associated with at least one of the first and second reservoirs; at least one of the first and second reservoirs having a fluid therein, and at least a portion of at least one of the first and second reservoirs being one of transparent or translucent; means for engaging the first and second reservoirs, to in turn, define a display chamber therebetween; and said inner wall of said first reservoir comprises a substantially flat and planar geometry.
  • 16. The novelty item of claim 15 wherein the attachment member further includes a key chain.
  • 17. The novelty item of claim 15 wherein the attachment member further includes a hook
Parent Case Info

This is a continuation in part of copending application Ser. No. 09/044,039. filed Mar. 18, 1998.

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Entry
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Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/044039 Mar 1998 US
Child 09/491306 US