The present invention relates to a photocuring device and more particularly to a photocuring device with a simplified display interface and/or operation interface.
Nail art has become popular in many countries in recent years. Generally, the curing methods of nail art can be divided into heat curing and photocuring. Heat curing has the disadvantages of slow speed, poor energy efficiency, and long time required; in addition, it will produce bad odors due to solvent volatilization during operation, and may also deform the patterns on the nail surface due to the application of hot air. Therefore, in recent years, the curing method of nail art has been photocuring as the mainstream.
In the process of photocuring the glue applied on the nails, the photocuring device (or machine) must be operated to control the light irradiation process and time to achieve the ideal photocuring effect. Therefore, the machine needs to be designed with an operating interface and a display interface that can be easily operated and viewed by a manicurist or one who is receiving a manicure.
Due to production cost considerations, the operation interface of the conventional photocuring devices is generally implemented as operation press-keys, and the display interface as indicator lights or a display screen. The foregoing configurations, however, make it difficult to elevate the exterior of those devices esthetically. If the operation interface and the display interface are to be integrated into a touch panel, the cost of the resulting devices will be increased significantly.
Moreover, a touch panel as well as a display screen must match in shape and size the location where it is mounted, but it is difficult to make a touch panel or display screen of an irregular or exceptionally large or small shape. A touch panel or display screen must also be planar and therefore tends to have problem adapting to locations with a large curvature. Consequently, a photocuring device not only is subject to design limitations imposed on its shape and size, but also is complicated in terms of manufacture.
To solve the above problems, the primary objective of the present invention is to provide a photocuring device, comprising: a housing, having a side formed at least with a cavity with an opening; and an ultraviolet (UV) light module, provided in an interior of the housing and comprising at least one UV light-emitting unit directed toward the cavity; wherein the housing comprises an electroluminescent layer and/or a touch layer and a control module connected to the electroluminescent layer and/or the touch layer by an electrical means.
In a preferred embodiment, the electrical means includes at least one first conductive layer provided on a bottom side of the electroluminescent layer and at least one second conductive layer provided on a top side of the electroluminescent layer, and the control module is electrically connected to the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer in order to output a signal to the electroluminescent layer.
In a preferred embodiment, the electroluminescent layer includes a semiconductor material or a phosphorescent material in order to enter an electroluminescent output state in response to an electric signal output by the control module.
In a preferred embodiment, the second conductive layer is a transparent or translucent membrane or thin layer.
In a preferred embodiment, the electrical means includes at least one electrode electrically connected to a portion of the touch layer, and the control module is connected to the electrode in order to obtain an electric signal.
In a preferred embodiment, the control module includes a threshold value, and the control module outputs a touch control signal when the electric signal reaches the threshold value.
In a preferred embodiment, the control module controls the photocuring device when the electric signal reaches the threshold.
In a preferred embodiment, the electrical means includes a plurality of electrodes that are electrically connected to a plurality of portions of the touch layer respectively, and the control module is connected to the electrodes in order to obtain a plurality of electric signals.
In a preferred embodiment, the control module derives a location information from the electric signals.
In a preferred embodiment, the control module controls the photocuring device according to the location information.
In a preferred embodiment, the touch layer contains a carbon material.
In a preferred embodiment, the photocuring device further comprises at least one protective layer provided on the electroluminescent layer and/or the touch layer.
In a preferred embodiment, the electroluminescent layer displays operation state or operation information.
In a preferred embodiment, the housing further comprises a display unit displayed face out in the housing, wherein the display unit is at least one selected from the group consisting of touchscreen, a display screen, a numeric display, and indicator lights.
In a preferred embodiment, the touch layer extends over full extent or a portion of the housing.
In a preferred embodiment, the touch layer comprises a plurality of function blocks, wherein each of the function blocks provides one function selected from a group consisting of start-up, stop, set time, time countdown, set light output, and shutdown.
In a preferred embodiment, the photocuring device further comprises an operation unit displayed face out in the housing, wherein the operation unit is at least one selected from a group consisting of press-keys, touch panel, a multi-step/stepless turning knob, a geared knob, a control dial, a translational push lever, a wired or wireless transmission pedal, a touchpad, touch screen, touch button, a microphone, a multi-step/stepless trigger, and a multi-step/stepless regulation pushbutton.
In a preferred embodiment, the electroluminescent layer displays at least one color or mixing color.
In a preferred embodiment, the photocuring device further comprises at least one pattern displayed on full extent or a portion of outer area of the housing.
The photocuring device of the present invention not only features a low material cost and low production cost, but also allows its display interface and/or operation interface to be provided at any position of the housing of the photocuring device, without limitations in size, shape, or angle. Furthermore, the photocuring device of the invention allows its display interface and/or operation interface to be simplified as needed to facilitate operation and viewing by a manicurist or one who is receiving a manicure.
The details and technical solution of the present invention are hereunder described with reference to accompanying drawings. For illustrative sake, the accompanying drawings are not drawn to scale. The accompanying drawings and the scale thereof are not restrictive of the invention.
The use of “or” means “and/or” unless stated otherwise. The use of “comprise” means not excluding the presence or addition of one or more other components, steps, operations, and/or elements to the described components, steps, operations, and/or elements. Similarly, “comprise,” “comprises,” “comprising” “include,” “includes,” and “including” are interchangeable and not intended to be limiting. The terms “a” and “an” refer to one or to more than one (i.e., to at least one) of the grammatical object of the article.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described with detailed description and embodiments. However, it should be understood that these embodiments are only used to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of the present invention.
As used herein, the term “electrically connected” may involve the use of any direct or indirect electrical connection means that is known to a person of ordinary skill in the art. Such electrical means include but are not limited to connection through a flexible circuit board, electric wires, the wiring on a circuit board, or an electrically conductive coating.
Please refer to
The photocuring device 100 according to this embodiment includes a housing 11 and an ultraviolet (UV) light module 12. The housing 11 includes an electroluminescent layer 140 and a control module 13a directly or indirectly connected to the electroluminescent layer 140 by an electrical means. The housing 11 may also include a protective layer 16 as its outermost layer. The housing 11 may also comprise at least one LED light (not shown) providing different color lights, which decorates the photocuring device 100.
One side of the housing 11 is formed at least with a cavity 112 with an opening 111. The housing 11 serves to support and secure the entire structure of the photocuring device 100 and prevent the light emitted by UV light module 12 from leaking out considerably. The housing 11 may also include a supporting structure therein for supporting the UV light module 12 at a preferred irradiation position, e.g., a position corresponding to the fingernails or toenails placed in the cavity 112. Furthermore, the housing 11 comprises a display unit displayed face out in the housing 11, wherein the display unit is at least one selected from the group consisting of touchscreen, a display screen, a numeric display, and indicator lights.
The UV light module 12 is provided in the interior of the housing 11 and includes at least one UV light-emitting unit directed toward the cavity 112. The UV light-emitting unit may be any light-emitting unit capable of emitting UV light, such as but not limited to a UV lamp, a UV light-emitting diode (LED), a cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL), or a combination of the above. In one preferred embodiment, the UV light-emitting unit emits light whose wavelength is (or whose wavelengths are) in the range of 350˜450 nm. The UV light-emitting unit may emit light of a single wavelength or of different wavelengths that pertain to multiple wavebands respectively.
The control module 13a includes a control circuit board for controlling the UV light module 12 and preferably also includes an operation unit to be operated by a user. The operation unit is exposed from the housing 11 so that a user can operate the operation unit with ease. The operation unit may be, but is not limited to, press-keys, a touch panel, a multi-step/stepless turning knob, a geared knob, a control dial, a translational push lever, a wired or wireless transmission pedal, a touchpad, touch screen, touch button, a microphone, a multi-step/stepless trigger, a multi-step/stepless regulation pushbutton and/or a touch layer (as in embodiment 3).
The electrical means for directly or indirectly connecting the control module 13a to the electroluminescent layer 140 includes at least one first conductive layer provided on the bottom side of the electroluminescent layer 140 (i.e. conductive layer 141 in
The electroluminescent layer 140 is a membrane layer that can enter a light-emitting state by the principle of electroluminescence. In one preferred embodiment, the electroluminescent layer is formed by adding an electroluminescent material into a polymer substrate. The aforementioned polymer substrate may involve the use of organic materials or inorganic materials, or a mixed material of organic materials and inorganic materials; for example, but not limited to, polymers with relatively high dielectric constant such as cyanoethyl cellulose resin, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene resin, polystyrene-acrylic resin, organic silicon resin, epoxy resin, vinylidene fluoride resin, aromatic polyamide, polybenzimidazole, siloxane resin, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl resins such as polyvinyl butyral resin, phenol-formaldehyde resin, novolac resin, acrylic resin, melamine resin, polyurethane resin or oxazole resin (polybenzoxazole). In one preferred embodiment, the electroluminescent layer includes an electroluminescent material such as a semiconductor material or a phosphorescent material in order to enter an electroluminescent output state in response to the electric signal output by the control module. The aforesaid electroluminescent material may be, but is not limited to, a zinc sulfide doped with a metal (e.g., quantum dots of at least one of manganese, copper, silver, and aluminum), blue diamond (which contains boron), gallium arsenide, rubrene, or 9,10-diphenylanthracene. As the electroluminescent material will influence the color of the light emitted (for example, a manganese-doped zinc sulfide contributes to the emission of yellowish orange light, a manganese-doped zinc sulfide plus a filter contributes to the emission of yellowish green light, a samarium chloride-doped zinc sulfide contributes to the emission of red light, a terbium fluoride-doped zinc sulfide contributes to the emission of green light, a thullium fluoride-doped zinc sulfide contributes to the emission of blue light, and a cerium-doped strontium sulfide contributes to the emission of bluish green light), a technician may choose a proper electroluminescent material according to practical needs. In one preferred embodiment, the photocuring device has only one electroluminescent layer. In another preferred embodiment, the photocuring device has a plurality of electroluminescent layers, which can be excited respectively into electroluminescent states of different light colors and eventually bring about a mixed-color electroluminescent output state. The electroluminescent layer 140 displays at least one color or mixing color.
The electroluminescent layer 140 may be provided at any position of the housing 11 as needed (see
The first conductive layer is formed of an electrically conductive material and forms a contour in the electroluminescent output state. Preferably, the first conductive layer is in the form of a membrane or a thin layer, such as but not limited to a metal plating layer, an electrically conductive metal paint, or an electrically conductive polymer paint. As shown in
The second conductive layer is also formed of an electrically conductive material and is preferably in the form of a generally transparent or translucent membrane or thin layer. Preferably, the second conductive layer has a light permeability of at least 20%, such as but not limited to more than 20%, more than 30%, more than 40%, more than 50%, more than 60%, more than 70%, more than 80%, more than 90% or about 100%, with regard to visible light (whose wavelength ranges from 380 to 780 nm). Preferred materials for the second conductive layer include, but are not limited to, conductive polymer, carbon nanotube, graphene, silver nanowire or indium tin oxide (ITO), fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO), zinc oxide, antimony-doped tin dioxide (ATO) and other metal oxides. The material of the second conductive layer and the material of the first conductive layer can be the same or different, and a technician can make adjustments as required.
The protective layer 16 is optional and may be provided as needed. Preferably, the protective layer 16 is provided as the outermost layer of the housing 11 to protect the housing 11 from damage by detergent and/or the various solvents used in manicure, or more particularly to protect the membrane layers (e.g., the electroluminescent layer 140 and the conductive layers) of the housing 11 from damage. The protective layer 16 is preferably formed of a transparent insulating polymer with a proper hardness. In one preferred embodiment, the protective layer 16 is a colored membrane layer so that the electroluminescent layer 140 and the protective layer 16 can produce various visual effects when the electroluminescent layer 140 emits light. In one preferred embodiment, the protective layer 16 has a thickness not greater than 5 mm. In one preferred embodiment, the protective layer 16 has a structure for enhancing the photocuring device esthetically.
Furthermore, the photocuring device 100 comprises an operation unit displayed face out in the housing 11, wherein the operation unit is at least one selected from a group consisting of press-keys, touch panel, a multi-step/stepless turning knob, a geared knob, a control dial, a translational push lever, a wired or wireless transmission pedal, a touchpad, touch screen, touch button, a microphone, a multi-step/stepless trigger, and a multi-step/stepless regulation pushbutton.
Furthermore, the photocuring device 100 comprises at least one pattern displayed on full extent or a portion of outer area of the housing 11.
The photocuring device of this embodiment involves the use of the electroluminescent layer as a display interface to be provided at any position of the housing, without limitations in size, shape, or angle. Furthermore, the display interface can be simplified as needed to facilitate operation and viewing by a manicurist or one who is receiving a manicure.
Please refer to
The photocuring device 100 according to this embodiment includes a housing 11 and a UV light module 12, both of which are identical to their counterparts in embodiment 1. Embodiment 2 further includes a touch layer 150 and a control module 13b connected to the touch layer 150 by an electrical means, wherein the touch layer 150 is included in the housing 11. The control module 13b includes a control circuit board for controlling the UV light module 12. Embodiment 2 may also include a protective layer (not shown) as needed.
The touch layer 150 in the present invention involves electric sensing and achieves interaction in a free space. For example, when a user's body part enters the sensing area, the electric current distribution in the electric field in the sensing area will be interfered with by the body part, which can be viewed as a large electric charge absorber, so the location of the body part can be determined by measuring the electric current distribution with an electrode. The electrical means for connecting the touch layer 150 to the control module 13b includes at least one electrode electrically connected to a portion of the touch layer, and the control module is connected to the electrode in order to obtain an electric signal. The number of electrodes can also be 2 or more, such as but not limited to 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 32 or more than 32, etc. In addition, the at least one electrode may be provided anywhere on the touch layer in a uniform or non-uniform arrangement. A technician will be able to decide the number and location(s) of the at least one electrode required to achieve the desired touch position locating effect.
In this embodiment, a first electrode 151, a second electrode 152, a third electrode 153, and a fourth electrode 154 are electrically connected to four portions of the touch layer 150 respectively (see
More specifically, and by way of example, the housing 11 of the photocuring device 100 is coated or spray-coated, either entirely or partially, with the touch layer 150, and a plurality of electrodes are electrically connected to proper portions of the touch layer 150 respectively. Following that, the location information and/or the reached threshold of each portion of the touch layer 150 at which a function is to be defined are obtained, and each function of the photocuring device 100 that is to be triggered by one of the aforesaid portions of the touch layer 150 is set. Parameters and functions corresponding to intermittent finger taps or sustained finger presses may also be set. Then, the control module 13b will be able to control the photocuring device 100 according to the reached threshold value and/or the location information. It is also feasible for the photocuring device to have both the touch layer 150 and a conventional operation unit (e.g., press-keys, a touch panel, or a combination of the above). The touch layer 150 extends over full extent or a portion of the housing 11. The touch layer 150 comprises a plurality of function blocks, wherein each of the function blocks provides one function selected from a group consisting of start-up, stop, set time, time countdown, set light output, and shutdown.
The touch layer 150 is a membrane or thin layer containing an electrically conductive material. In one preferred embodiment, the touch layer 150 contains a carbon material. In one preferred embodiment, the touch layer 150 contains an electrically conductive carbon material such as carbon black, graphite, carbon nanotubes, graphene, or carbon fiber. In one preferred embodiment, the touch layer 150 is formed by adding a carbon material into a polymer substrate. The aforementioned polymer substrate may involve the use of organic materials or inorganic materials, or a mixed material of organic materials and inorganic materials; for example, but not limited to, polymers with relatively high dielectric constant such as cyanoethyl cellulose resin, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene resin, polystyrene-acrylic resin, organic silicon resin, epoxy resin, vinylidene fluoride resin, aromatic polyamide, polybenzimidazole, siloxane resin, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl butyral resin and other vinyl resins, phenol-formaldehyde resin, novolac resin, acrylic resin, melamine resin, polyurethane resin or oxazole resin (polybenzoxazole). In a preferred embodiment, the touch layer 150 includes a carbon-containing thermoplastic polymer, a carbon-containing silicone resin, or a carbon-containing polymer foil.
The touch layer 150 may be provided with the aforesaid protective layer in order for the protective layer to protect the touch layer 150 and the electrodes from damage. Or, the outer side of the touch layer 150 may be provided with a thin layer such as a coating, fabric, or paper to meet esthetic requirements.
The photocuring device of this embodiment involves the use of the touch control module as an operation interface. It not only features a low material cost and low production cost, but also simplifies the setting of the operation interface so that the operation interface can be provided at any position of the housing of the photocuring device, without limitations in size, shape, or angle.
Please refer to
The photocuring device 100 according to this embodiment includes a housing 11 and a UV light module 12, both of which are identical to their counterparts in embodiment 1. Embodiment 3 is different from the previous embodiments in that the photocuring device, or more particularly the housing 11, includes both the electroluminescent module 14 and the touch control module 15. The control module 13c in this embodiment is electrically connected to the electroluminescent module 14 and the touch control module 15 by an electrical means. If necessary, embodiment 3 may also include a plurality of protective layers 16a and 16b.
As shown in
The electroluminescent module 14 and/or the touch control module 15 may be provided at any position of the photocuring device 100. In one preferred embodiment, the electroluminescent module 14 and/or the touch control module 15 extends over the full extent or only a portion of the housing 11 of the photocuring device. In one preferred embodiment, the electroluminescent module 14 and the touch control module 15 extend over the full extent or only a portion of the housing 11 of the photocuring device and are provided at the same position. In one preferred embodiment, the electroluminescent module 14 and the touch control module 15 extend over the full extent or only a portion of the housing 11 of the photocuring device and are provided at different positions respectively. In one preferred embodiment, the electroluminescent module 14 and the touch control module extend 15 over the full extent or only a portion of the housing 11 of the photocuring device and overlap each other partially.
According to the above, the photocuring device of the present invention allows its display interface and/or operation interface to be provided at any position of the housing, without limitations in size, shape, or angle, and be simplified as needed to facilitate operation and viewing by a manicurist or one who is receiving a manicure. In addition to having a low material cost and low production cost, the photocuring device is advantageous in that it is lightweight, has a small thickness, is easy to assemble, does not generate much heat, is resistant to vibration and impact, has low power consumption, and is water-resistant.
The above is the detailed description of the present invention. However, the above is merely the preferred embodiment of the invention and cannot be the limitation to the implement scope of the invention, which means the variation and modification according to the invention may still fall into the scope of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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108215321 | Nov 2019 | TW | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210146329 A1 | May 2021 | US |