Photographic processing apparatus having improved light-lock feature

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6213656
  • Patent Number
    6,213,656
  • Date Filed
    Friday, July 16, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 10, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
An apparatus for processing a photosensitive media. The apparatus having a processing path for passing of a photosensitive media through the apparatus, and a light-lock feed slot assembly for allowing the photosensitive media to be fed into the processing path. The light-lock feed slot assembly comprises of a conduit having an inlet port at one end and an outlet port at the other end. The conduit has a configuration which forms a substantially serpentine passageway between the inlet port and the outlet port such that stray light which may be adjacent the entrance port is prevented from reaching the outlet port.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to a developing apparatus for developing of a photosensitive media.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In a typical prior art minilab, there is provided an entrance for feeding a photosensitive media to a processing path along which a photosensitive media is passed for printing and development. As is typical with minilabs, the device is designed to prevent unwanted exposure of the photosensitive media as it moves from the printing section to the processing section. With such processors, it is often necessary to provide an alternate feed slot for allowing control strips, which are used for monitoring printers and processors, to be located at a particular point in the processing path after printing. In the prior art, the alternate feed slot is required to have a relatively complex light-lock mechanism in order to avoid the entrance of stray light into the device, which can adversely affect the media passing through the processor.




Applicants have invented an improved light-lock mechanism for a photosensitive feed slot, which allows a photosensitive media, such as a control strip, to be easily passed into the processor to the processing path at the appropriate location, which requires little or no special devices and allows quick and easy entrance of a photosensitive media into the processing path.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention there is provided an apparatus for processing a photosensitive media, the apparatus having a processing path extending between the entrance and outlet for passing of a first photosensitive media through the apparatus, and a light-lock feed slot assembly for allowing a second photosensitive media to be fed into the processing path, the light-lock feed slot assembly comprising:




a conduit having a pair of oppositely disposed side walls, each of the side walls having an interior surface forming an inlet port, an outlet port and a narrow feed channel between the inlet port and outlet port, the inlet port extending to the exterior of the apparatus and the conduit being positioned for directing of the photosensitive media to the processing path, the conduit having a curved configuration from the inlet port to the outlet port, each of the side walls having at least one projecting member which extends along the width of the channel, extending toward the opposed side wall, the projecting member having a configuration so as to substantially stop light from exiting the outlet port which originates from the entrance port such that there is substantially no light interference with the media passing through the processing path.




In accordance with another aspect of the present invention there is provided an apparatus for processing a photosensitive media, the apparatus having a processing path for passing of a photosensitive media from the entrance to the outlet through the apparatus, and a light-lock feed slot assembly for allowing the photosensitive media to be fed into the processing path, the light-lock feed slot assembly comprising:




a conduit having an inlet port at one end and an outlet port at the other end, the conduit having a configuration which forms a substantially serpentine passageway between the entrance port and the outlet port such that stray light which may be adjacent the entrance port is prevented from reaching the outlet port.




The above and other objects, advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the accompanying detailed description thereof when considered in conjunction with the following drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention presented below, reference is made to the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

illustrates a photofinishing apparatus made in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

illustrates an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the apparatus of

FIG. 1

illustrating in greater detail an alternate feed slot assembly made in accordance with the present invention and having a package assembly mounted thereto;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the conduit of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a view similar to

FIG. 2

illustrating a modified alternate feed slot assembly made in accordance with the present invention; and





FIG. 5

is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the top portion of the feed slot assembly of

FIGS. 2 and 3

illustrating a plug for closing entry to the alternate feed slot assembly.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The present description will be directed in particular to elements forming part of, or in cooperation more directly with, the apparatus in accordance with the present invention. It is understood that elements not specifically shown or described may take various forms well known to those skilled in the art.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, there is illustrated a photofinishing apparatus


10


made in accordance with the present invention. In the particular embodiment illustrated, the photofinishing apparatus


10


comprises what is typically referred to as a minilab wherein images are first exposed onto a photosensitive media


11


in a printing section


12


and then passed through a processing section


14


where the images exposed on the media


11


are developed. The photosensitive media


11


travels along a processing path


15


starting at supply section


16


in printing section


12


. After passing through the processing section


14


, the photosensitive media


11


is then passed to a finishing station


18


wherein the photosensitive media


11


goes through a cutting operation and a sorting operation for sorting of individual prints. A supply of a photosensitive media


11


is provided at a supply section


16


, which in the particular embodiment illustrated the photosensitive media


11


comprises photographic paper provided in web form. Images are exposed on the media


11


at a print gate


19


. In the embodiment illustrated, images on film, such as photographic negative film, which has been previously developed, are optically exposed onto media


11


. The photosensitive media


11


travels along a processing path


15


through the printing section


12


and processing section


14


. After printing the image on media


11


, the media


11


passes onto the developer section


14


wherein the exposed photosensitive media


11


is developed by passing it through a plurality of processing tanks containing appropriate processing solutions. In particular, the photosensitive media


11


passes through a first development tank


24


wherein the latent images formed on the photosensitive media


11


are developed. The development tank contains an appropriate processing solution for developing of the images. After passing through the development tank, the photosensitive media


11


passes through tanks


26


,


28


,


30


,


32


. In the particular embodiment illustrated, tank


26


is a bleach fix tank containing a bleach fix processing solution and tanks


28


,


30


,


32


each contain a washing solution for washing of the photosensitive media as it passes there through. It is, of course, to be understood that any desired number of processing tanks may be provided containing any appropriate processing solution required or desired for processing of photosensitive media passing there through.




After passing through the processing tanks, the photosensitive media


11


passes through dryer


34


and then onto cutter


35


wherein individual images are cut from the web of photosensitive media


11


so as to form individual prints and then to sorter


36


where the individual prints are placed into appropriate sorting bins


38


, typically by customer order.




It is often necessary with photofinishing devices to send an undeveloped test strip


33


of a photosensitive media through the processors for determining the condition of a printer and/or of the processing section/processor. As is typically found in minilabs, an alternate feed slot assembly


40


is provided for allowing entry of the test strip at a midpoint of the processing path


13


such that the test strip


33


will pass through only the desired section of the processing section, typically at a point such that test strip


33


will pass through each of the processing tanks


24


,


26


,


28


,


30


,


32


and then through the dryer


34


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, there is illustrated an enlarged cross-sectional view of a light-lock feed slot assembly


40


made in accordance with the present invention. The light-lock feed slot assembly


40


is located in the printing section


12


and comprises a conduit


46


having a pair of substantially parallel side walls


48


,


49


and end walls


51


,


53


, which form a narrow processing channel


54


. Locating the light-lock feed slot assembly


40


in the printing section


12


, as opposed to the processing section


14


, minimizes the possibility of adversely affecting the light tight condition of the processing section


14


and the photosensitive media passing there through. The channel


54


has a width W measured at the upper region of channel


54


in the range of about 4 mm to 8 mm. In the particular embodiment illustrated, the channel


54


has a width W of about 4 mm. However, the width W may be selected as desired and will vary with the thickness of the media passed through the conduit. In the embodiment illustrated the width W is such that a media having a thickness of about 0.33 mm will pass there through. The side walls


48


,


49


have respective interior surfaces


55


,


57


. The conduit


46


at one end is provided with an inlet port


56


, which allows access from the exterior of photofinishing apparatus


10


and at the other end to an outlet port


58


for directing of a photosensitive media


11


to the processing path


13


. The conduit


46


in the embodiment illustrated has a generally arcuate configuration from the inlet port


56


to outlet port


58


for allowing a test strip or other photosensitive material to be easily passed there through to the processing path. The arcuate configuration assists in minimizing light from traveling from inlet port


56


through conduit


46


to the outlet port


58


. The conduit configuration is such that the side walls


48


,


49


each follow a generally circular path having a radius R1 and R2, respectively. In the embodiment illustrated R1 is equal to R2. Preferably, the radius R1 and R2 are such that the outlet is displaced a horizontal distance from the inlet port a distance equal to or greater than the distance W and will allow the photosensitive media


11


to easily pass through channel


54


. In the embodiment illustrated the center of radius C1, C2 of radius R1 and R2, respectively, for each of side walls


48


,


49


, respectively, are spaced apart a small distance X so that the channel


54


becomes smaller as it approaches outlet port


58


so as to provide for a smaller width W1 at outlet port


58


. W1 is such that the media can easily pass there through without any substantial restriction in movement. In the embodiment illustrated, width W1 is about 1.5 mm. The offset centers C1, C2 provides greater control of the media leaving exit port


58


so that the media is properly directed to the processing path


15


. Applicants have found that a conduit having a curved arcuate path for the conduit


46


may not be sufficient to avoid the entrance of stray light which can adversely affect photosensitive material passing through the photofinishing apparatus


10


. Applicants have found that there should preferably be provided at least one projecting member


60


on each of the interior surfaces


55


,


57


of side walls


48


,


49


. Preferably, the projections


60


are such that they each extend from the wall into the conduit a distance D, at least a distance equal to or greater than half the distance W between the side walls so as to form a serpentine path through which the photosensitive media


11


passes. Preferably, the projection extends in the conduit a distance at least two-thirds of the distance W. This is done so that any light that may be entering the inlet port will be blocked by the providing of the projections


60


. Preferably, the exterior surface


61


of the projections


60


are relatively smooth so that any photosensitive material being passed through the conduit will not catch or be caught on any of the projections


60


. Additionally, the projections


60


are spaced along the length of interior surface


55


,


57


so that substantially all of the light that may be adjacent the inlet port


56


does not reach the outlet port


58


. Applicants have found, as illustrated in the particular embodiment, that a pair of projections


60


are provided on the interior surface


57


of wall


49


, whereas a single projection is provided on the interior surface


55


of wall


48


and is positioned between the two. Preferably, the projections


60


extend a distance D from the side wall, such that the remaining distance D1 from the opposing side wall is slightly greater than the thickness TM of the media


59


(test strip) going there through, preferably, D1 is not more than about four times the thickness TM of the media passing there through. It is to be understood that any desired numbers of projections


60


may be provided and actual dimension may be varied so long as no substantial light is allowed to enter apparatus


10


that will have an adverse affect on the photosensitive media passing there through.




In the particular embodiment illustrated, the inlet port


56


is designed such that conduit


46


, just prior to reaching the top


70


of the photofinishing apparatus


10


, has a flared-out section


72


provided for allowing easy insertion of the test strip into the channel


54


. A light-tight peripherally extending boot


71


is provided around the upper end of conduit


46


which engages a mounting bracket


75


secured to the top of apparatus


10


. The mounting bracket


75


is designed to receive a light-tight package assembly


76


comprising a package


77


, mounting collar


78


secured to the package


77


for allowing a photosensitive media


79


contained within the package


77


to be dispensed from the package


77


. The collar


78


is designed to provide a light-tight engagement with mounting bracket


75


. The mounting bracket


75


is preferably substantially flush with the top of the photofinishing apparatus


10


. When a package assembly


76


is not mounted to apparatus, the light-lock assembly still prevents the entry of light into the apparatus that will have a substantial affect on the undeveloped photosensitive media passing through the apparatus


10


. However, if desired, a plug (not shown), may be provided for mounting bracket


75


when no package assembly


76


is provided so as to prevent inadvertently having something go into conduit


46


, which could cause damage to the apparatus and/or media being passed there through. Preferably, the plug has a top surface which is substantially flush with the top surface of the apparatus


10


.




It is, of course, understood that any appropriate package may be provided for mating with the inlet port


56


for allowing transfer of the a test strip


59


or any other desired media to the alternate feed slot assembly


40


.




In order to more clearly understand the present invention, a brief description of the operation of apparatus


10


will now be discussed.




When it is desired to pass media onto the processing path


13


, a package assembly


76


is provided with a photosensitive media


59


therein, such as a test strip. The test strip


59


is passed through the inlet port


56


into conduit


46


to outlet port


58


and is fed directly to a pair of rollers


73


,


74


, wherein at least one of the rollers is a drive roller. The rollers


73


,


74


are used for advancing photosensitive media


11


through the processing path, which has been received from the printing section


12


. As can be seen, the outlet port


58


is positioned such that the media


11


passing through the conduit


46


will be fed directly to the nip of the rollers


73


,


74


for transporting through the test strip to the processing path


15


. The test strip passes through the processing section in the normal manner, except for cutting and sorting. The curved conduit


46


provides an additional benefit in that when properly positioned within the apparatus, the back side


80


can be used as a guide for the top surface of photosensitive media traveling along the processing path


15


.




In the embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 3

, the light-lock feed slot assembly


40


is provided with a generally arcuate conduit


46


having internal projections. However, the present invention is not restricted to such embodiment. Referring to

FIG. 4

, there is illustrated a modified light-lock feed slot assembly


140


made in accordance with the present invention. The light-lock feed slot assembly


140


is similar to assembly


40


, like numerals indicating like parts and functions. In this embodiment, conduit


146


is provided with side walls


48


,


49


, which are configured so as to provide a generally serpentine configuration. In particular, the conduit


46


is shaped such that there is provided a first curved section


142


, a second curved section


143


and a third curved section


144


, each having a radius of curvature R3. In the preferred embodiment, each of the curved sections


142


,


143


,


144


have the same radius of curvature, however, the present invention is not limited to such. The radius of curvature R3 is such that the photosensitive media


11


may be easily passed there through, but is of sufficient curvature to prevent any substantial light from reaching outlet port


58


. In this regard, preferably the first curved section


142


is displaced horizontally with respect to the inlet port


56


a distance D2 equal to at least the thickness W of the passageway formed by the conduit. Preferably, the second curved section


143


is also displaced from the first curved section


142


a distance D2, which is equal to or greater than the thickness W of the passage formed by the conduit


46


. The third curved section


144


is displaced from the second curved section in the same manner. While in the preferred embodiment three curved sections


142


,


143


,


144


are provided, it is to be understood that any desired number of curved sections may be provided. Also, in the preferred embodiment illustrated, the portion of the conduit


46


adjacent the outlet port


48


is configured so that the photosensitive media


11


will smoothly enter the processing path


15


. It can be seen that in this embodiment the light-lock assembly


140


directly provides a serpentine path, through which the media


11


passes which prevents stray light from entering the inlet port


56


from reaching the outlet port


58


such that the photosensitive media


11


passing there through will not be adversely affected.




Various other features may be provided as desired. For example, as illustrated in

FIGS. 1-3

, a media sensor


90


may be provided for sensing when a media passes by outlet port


58


so that the rollers


73


,


74


are activated for transporting of the media to processing path


15


.




The invention has been described in detail with particular reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, but it will be understood that variations and modifications can be effected within the spirit and scope of the invention.




Parts List






10


photofinishing apparatus






11


photosensitive media






12


printing section






13


processing path






14


processing section






15


processing path






16


supply section






18


finishing station






19


print gate






20


Film






24


Development tank






26


Bleach fix tank






28


,


30


,


32


Washing tanks






33


Test strip






34


Dryer






35


Cutter






36


Sorter






38


Sorting bins






40


Feed slot assembly






46


Conduit






48


,


49


Side walls






51


,


53


End walls






50


,


52


Interior surface






54


Processing channel






55


,


57


Interior surfaces






56


Inlet port






58


Outlet port






59


Media (test strip)






60


Projecting member






61


Exterior surface






70


Top of apparatus






71


Boot






72


Flared-out section






73


,


74


Rollers






75


Mounting bracket






76


Package assembly






77


Package






78


Mounting collar






79


Photosensitive media






80


Back side






81


Plug






90


Media sensor






140


Feed slot assembly






142


,


143


,


144


Curved section






146


Conduit






160


Light-tight package






162


Outlet



Claims
  • 1. An apparatus for processing a photosensitive media, said apparatus having a processing path for passing of a first photosensitive media through the apparatus, and a light-lock feed slot assembly for allowing a second photosensitive media to be fed into said processing path at a point along said processing path, said light-lock feed slot assembly comprising:a conduit having a pair of oppositely disposed side walls, each of said side walls having an interior surface forming an inlet port, an outlet port and a narrow feed channel between said inlet port and outlet port, said inlet port extending to the exterior of said apparatus and said conduit being positioned for directing of the photosensitive media to said processing path, said conduit having a curved configuration from the inlet port to the outlet port, each of said side walls having at least one projecting member which extends along the width of the channel, extending toward the opposed side wall, said projecting member having a configuration so as to substantially stop light from exiting the outlet port which originates from the entrance port such that there is substantially no light interference with the media passing through the processing path.
  • 2. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said conduit has generally arcuate configuration having a radius of curvature such that the outlet port is displaced a distance equal to or greater than at least the distance said walls are spaced apart.
  • 3. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the walls of said conduit are spaced apart a predetermined distance W, each of the projecting members extends a distance equal to at least one-half of the distance W.
  • 4. An apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the distance between said projecting members and said wall opposite said projecting member is not more than twice the thickness of said first photosensitive media.
  • 5. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the outer surface of each of said projecting members is substantially smooth.
  • 6. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said processing path comprises a printing section for printing onto said first photosensitive media and developer section for developing of the image printed on said first photosensitive media in said printing section.
  • 7. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said projections form a generally serpentine path.
  • 8. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein a plug is provided for said inlet port when said light-lock feed slot assembly is not being used.
  • 9. An apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said plug has a top surface which is substantially flush with the top surface of said apparatus when properly secured to said light-lock feed slot assembly.
  • 10. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the conduit adjacent the inlet port is flared out.
  • 11. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein one of the side walls has a back side which acts as a guide to the media passing along said first processing path.
  • 12. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said apparatus includes a printing section and a processing section, said conduit is located in said printing section.
  • 13. An apparatus for processing a photosensitive media, said apparatus having a processing path for passing of a photosensitive media from a supply section through the apparatus, and a light-lock feed slot assembly for allowing the photosensitive media to be fed into said processing path, said light-lock feed slot assembly comprising:a conduit having an inlet port at one end and an outlet port at the other end, said conduit having a configuration which forms a substantially serpentine passageway between said inlet port and said outlet port such that stray light which may be adjacent said inlet port is prevented from reaching said outlet port; and a plug is provided for said inlet port when said light-lock feed slot assembly is not being used.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
3408141 Grant, Jr. Oct 1968
4067034 Kwiatkowski Jan 1978
4116400 Jones et al. Sep 1978
5448326 Pummell et al. Sep 1995
5864728 Earle et al. Jan 1999