Picture cabinet

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6438883
  • Patent Number
    6,438,883
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 18, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 27, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Swann; J. J.
    • Chop; Andrea
    Agents
    • Carrillo; Michael A.
    • Jarosik; Gary R.
    • Galis; Mark R.
Abstract
A picture frame capable of storing more than one picture, which includes a front frame member hingeably and removably attached to a rear support member, where the front frame member includes a frame surrounding a transparent display window and where the rear support member includes a picture compartment for storing pictures. The front frame member also includes a removable mat board mounted on the inside of the transparent window. The mat board forms a border on the inside of the display window and is releasably secured to the front frame member by flexible support arms. The front frame member and the rear support member are connected by a pair of releasable and interrelating fasteners mounted on the front frame member and the rear support member, respectively, for releasably securing the front frame member to the rear support member. The picture compartment includes an automatically adjusting, removable rear picture support removably mounted within the picture compartment. Moreover, a compressible material is displaced between the picture compartment and the rear picture support. The compressible material places a constant, yet variable, force upon the rear picture support in the direction of the display window.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates generally to picture frames or picture cabinets, and more particularly to picture cabinets which are capable of holding more than one picture, post-card, drawing, greeting card, document or object of a size which allows it to fit within the picture cabinet and which users would like to display (herein generally referred to as “pictures”) in a single frame. More particularly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a novel picture frame capable of supporting a varying number of photographs in a varying number of picture support compartments while also allowing the picture frame to be accessible while said picture frame is mounted on a planar surface such as a wall.




2. Description of the Prior Art




It is known in the art to provide picture frames capable of displaying multiple pictures. For example, picture frames including several display areas within a single set of frame borders and picture frames providing multiple and corresponding picture support compartments are known in the art. Moreover, it is known in the art to provide removable mat boards with picture frames. It is not known, however, to manufacture picture frames with removable picture support compartments and matching, removable mat boards.




Conventional frames also exist which allow users to access such frames while such frames are mounted on a wall or other planar support. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,283,967 issued to Abrams discloses a picture frame capable of being accessed while the frame is mounted on a wall. More specifically, this patent describes a frame which utilizes a piano-type hinge means comprising a front L-shaped leaf and a rear U-shaped or C-shaped leaf formed to interact with a C-shaped rear channel of the front frame. Manufacture of this frame, however, requires significant extra tooling and design to allow the hinge means and front frame to interact in a manner that allows the picture frame to be opened without removing the picture frame from the wall.




Additionally, it is also widely known to provide picture frames or storage units capable of holding more than one picture in a single picture support compartment. Again, U.S. Pat. No. 5,283,967 to Abrams discloses a picture frame capable of supporting multiple pictures or thicker documents, such as comic books, within a single picture support compartment. This patent does not, however, disclose the combination of a picture frame which includes multiple picture support compartments, each compartment being capable of holding multiple pictures substantially flush within the picture frame display window.




It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a picture frame which overcomes the problems associated with the prior art.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The foregoing features and advantages of the present invention are achieved by providing a picture frame or picture cabinet capable of storing more than one picture, post-card, drawing, greeting card, document or object of a size which allows it to fit within the picture cabinet and which users would like to display (herein generally referred to as “pictures”). The picture frame is comprised of a front frame member hingeably and removably attached to a rear support member, where the front frame member includes a frame comprised of four frame borders surrounding a transparent display window and where the rear support member is comprised of a rear frame member with a groove provided on the inside of the rear frame member. In addition, the front frame member includes a removable mat board mounted on the inside of the transparent window which forms a border on the inside of the display window. The mat board is releasably secured by flexible support arms attached to the frame borders. The front frame member and the rear support member are connected on one side by at least one hinge. Moreover, attachment means for releasably securing the front frame member to the rear support member are provided. An automatically adjusting, removable rear picture support is securably attached to the rear support member by corner supports. Also, an adjustment means is displaced between the rear panel and the rear picture support. The adjustment means places a constant, yet variable, force upon the rear picture support in the direction of the display window.




The foregoing and other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following more detailed description of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in an open position;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the rear support member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a front elevational view of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a rear elevational view of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged, perspective view of the hinge shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged, perspective view of the corner support shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the present invention in an open position;





FIG. 8

is an exploded view of the rear support member of the alternative embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




While this invention is susceptible of embodiments in many different forms, there is herein described in detail, a preferred embodiment of the invention with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the broad aspects of the invention to the embodiments illustrated herein.




In the preferred embodiment of the invention and as exemplified in

FIG. 1

, a picture frame or picture cabinet


10


with multiple picture compartments


116


, capable of storing more than one picture, post-card, drawing, greeting card, document or object of a size which allows it to fit within the picture cabinet and which users would like to display (herein generally referred to as “pictures”) in each compartment


116


, is provided. The picture frame


10


is comprised of a front frame member


50


hingeably and removably attached to a rear support member


100


. The front frame member


50


is comprised of frame borders


60


which surround a transparent display window


54


, which could be constructed of glass, plastic or other transparent materials of a similar nature. The front frame member


50


also includes a removable mat board


52


mounted on the inside of the transparent display window


54


. The mat board


52


forms a border on the inside of the display window


54


and is releasably secured to the display window


54


by flexible support arms


58


attached to the frame borders


60


. The front frame member


50


is releasably connected to the rear support member


100


and connected on one side by two hinges


80


, however, the present invention could be altered to include only one hinge


80


or more than two hinges


80


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the hinge


80


is comprised of an L-shaped member having a first leg


82


and a second leg


84


. The first leg


82


is attached to the rear support member


100


and the second leg is rotatably attached to a support pin


58


which is attached to the front frame member


50


. Further, as shown in

FIG. 4

, the front frame member


50


includes a hinge slit


88


that runs perpendicular to the frame border


60


on which the hinge slit


88


is located. The support pin


86


is located within and perpendicular to the hinge slit


88


. The second leg


84


fits within the hinge slit


88


and is rotatably connected to the support pin


86


, thereby allowing the front frame member


50


to rotate in the same plane as the rear support member


100


. This allows the picture frame


10


to be opened up to 180 degrees without removing the picture frame from the wall or other plane or surface on which it is mounted.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the rear support member


100


is hingeably connected to the front frame member


50


. Further, as shown in

FIG. 2

, the rear support member


100


is comprised of a rear frame member


112


with a groove


108


provided on the inside portion of the rear frame member


112


. A rear panel


106


is mounted within the groove


108


of the rear frame member


112


. Also, a channel


109


is provided on the inside portion of the rear frame member


112


between the groove


108


and the front frame member


50


. A picture compartment support


114


is mounted within the channel


109


of the rear frame member


112


where the edge


115


of the picture compartment support


114


is positioned within the channel


109


. In the preferred embodiment and as shown in

FIG. 1

, the picture compartment support


114


includes at least one picture compartment


116


and each of the picture compartments


116


includes integral corner supports


104


. The picture compartment support


114


also includes at least one corner aperture


117


which allows the picture compartment support


114


to be removed by securing the picture compartment from within the corner aperture


117


. As described below in a discussion of the alternative embodiment, the corner supports


104


can be separate from the picture compartment support


114


.




Moreover, an adjustment means


110


and a rear picture support


102


are removably secured within each picture compartment


116


by the corner supports


104


. The rear picture support


102


is comprised of a flexible material, such as, cardboard. Thus, the rear picture support


102


can be removed from the respective picture compartment


116


by flexing or bending the rear picture support


102


to avoid some of the corner supports


104


thereby allowing the rear picture support


102


to be removed. The adjustment means


110


is comprised of a compressible, yet resilient, material such as a sponge or spring. Thus, the adjustment means


110


places a constant, yet variable, force upon the rear picture support


102


toward the display window


54


.




A releasable attachment means


56


is provided, on the opposite side of the front frame member


50


and rear frame member


112


from the hinge


80


, to releasably attach the front frame member


50


to the rear support member


100


. One type of attachment means includes a lever with a hook shaped portion that is securably and releasably attachable to a protrusion, such as a screw head, nail head or similar item, and the hook shaped portion of the lever partially encompasses at least a portion of the protrusion. Another type of attachment means


56


includes a first strip


56




a


and a second strip


56




b


. The first strip


56




a


is comprised of hook fasteners and is attached to the mat board


52


, and the second strip


56




b


is comprised of loop fasteners and is attached to the rear frame member


112


. When the picture frame


10


is in a closed position, the first strip


56




a


and the second strip


56




b


interact with one another and releasably secure the front frame member


50


to the rear support member


100


.




In the alternative embodiment of the invention and as shown in

FIG. 7

, a picture frame


10


with a single picture compartment


116


, capable of storing more than one picture in said compartment


116


, is provided. The rear support member


100


is comprised of a rear frame member


112


with a groove


108


provided on the inside portion of the rear frame member


112


. A rear panel


106


and corner supports


104


are capable of being mounted within the groove


108


of the rear frame member


112


. Moreover, an adjustment means


110


and a rear picture support


102


are removably secured to the rear frame member


112


by the corner supports


104


. Therefore, in the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the channel


109


is not present and the corner supports


104


are mounted within the groove


108


of the rear panel


106


. In the alternative embodiment and as shown in

FIG. 10

, the corner supports


104


are comprised of a top wall


104




a


connected to a bottom wall


104




b


by side walls


104




c′


and


104




c″


, an opening


104


e and a pair of ridges


104




d


which extend perpendicularly to side walls


104




c′


and


104




c″


. The corner supports


104


, in the alternative embodiment, are attached to the rear frame member


112


by placing the ridge


104




d


within the groove


108


of the rear frame member


112


. Further, each of the corner supports


104


will be placed in one of the respective corners of the rear frame member


112


such that the side walls


104




c′


and


104




c″


will both abut the rear frame member


112


and the opening


104




e


will face the opposing corner of the rear frame member


112


.




By allowing the picture compartment support


114


, the rear picture support


102


and the mat board


52


to be removable, the number of compartments


116


for storing pictures can be changed by removing the picture compartment support


114


, the rear picture support


102


and the mat board


52


and replacing them with an alternative picture compartment support


114


, rear picture support


102


and correlating mat board


52


. This allows purchasers of the picture frames


10


embodied in the present invention to vary the storage capability of the picture frame


10


without replacing the entire frame


10


.




The hinge


80


as used in the picture frame


10


is designed to allow the picture frame


10


to be accessed and to be opened while the frame


10


is mounted on a planer surface such as a wall. Additionally, the hinge


80


is designed to interact with the front frame member


50


and the rear support member


100


without requiring significant retooling of the front frame member


50


or the rear support member


100


.




Also, the front frame member


50


is preferably, removably attachable to the rear support member


100


. This allows the picture frame user to remove the front frame member


50


from the rear support member


100


and replace it with a front frame member


50


comprised of a different material, i.e., a user may replace a wood front frame member with a plastic front frame member. Thus, the picture frame user can change the look and feel of the picture frame


10


without purchasing an entirely new picture frame


10


.




While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a particular embodiment thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present example and embodiment, therefore, are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the invention is not to be limited to the details given herein.



Claims
  • 1. A picture frame capable of storing and displaying a plurality of pictures, comprising:a front frame member, the front frame being comprised of a frame surrounding a transparent display window; a rear support member, the rear support member, including a plurality of picture compartments, where each picture compartment is capable of storing multiple pictures and where the rear support member is hingeably attached to the front frame member; a rear picture support releasably mounted within the picture compartment; an adjustment means displaced between the rear picture support and the picture compartment, the adjustment means placing a constant, yet variable, force upon the rear picture support in a direction toward the display window; and attachment means for releasably securing the front frame member to the rear support member.
  • 2. The picture frame defined in claim 1, wherein the transparent display window is made of glass.
  • 3. The picture frame defined in claim 1, wherein the transparent display window is made of plastic.
  • 4. The picture frame defined in claim 1, wherein the picture frame further includes a removable mat board mounted on an inside portion of the transparent display window, the mat board forming a border on the inside portion of the transparent display window.
  • 5. The picture frame defined in claim 4, wherein the mat board is releasably secured to the front frame member by flexible support arms attached to the front frame member.
  • 6. The picture frame defined in claim 4, wherein the mat board defines one display area.
  • 7. The picture frame defined in claim 4, wherein the mat board defines a plurality of display areas.
  • 8. The picture frame defined in claim 1, wherein the rear picture support is automatically adjusting.
  • 9. The picture frame defined in claim 8, wherein the adjustment means is comprised of a sponge material.
  • 10. The picture frame defined in claim 8, wherein the adjustment means is comprised of a spring.
  • 11. The picture frame defined in claim 8, wherein the adjustment means is comprised of a compressible material.
  • 12. The picture frame defined in claim 1, wherein the picture frame further includes a hinge means rotatably and removably attaching the front frame member to the rear support member.
  • 13. The picture frame defined in claim 12, wherein the hinge means is further comprised of an L-shaped member having a first leg and a second leg, where the first leg of the L-shaped member is attached to the rear support member and wherein the second leg is rotatably attached to a support pin, the support pin being further attached to the front frame member.
  • 14. The picture frame defined in claim 13, wherein the front frame member has a hinge slit that runs parallel to the first leg, the first leg of the hinge being capable of rotating within the slit thereby allowing the front frame member to rotate up to 180 degrees while it is mounted on a planar surface.
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3599361 Bowman Aug 1971 A
3905139 Cooper Sep 1975 A
4117613 Hosker Oct 1978 A
4423563 Ondricek Jan 1984 A
4553344 Rubin et al. Nov 1985 A
4702534 Witt et al. Oct 1987 A
4899473 Wiener Feb 1990 A
4947565 Shadwell Aug 1990 A
5096752 Wagner Mar 1992 A
5161827 Grosso Nov 1992 A
5283967 Abrams Feb 1994 A
5353536 Erber et al. Oct 1994 A
5392545 Claman et al. Feb 1995 A
5680721 Hine, Jr. Oct 1997 A
5787626 Bingham et al. Aug 1998 A
5979097 Moore Nov 1999 A
6101752 Cumberland Aug 2000 A