Picture frame

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6209248
  • Patent Number
    6,209,248
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 17, 1997
    27 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 3, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
    • (Oakland, CA, US)
    • (Oakland, CA, US)
  • Examiners
    • Davis; Cassandra H.
    Agents
    • Pretty, Schroeder & Poplawaski, P.C.
Abstract
A picture frame is constructed of a base member and a backing member with the backing member in some embodiments having the same configuration as the base member. The backing member, typically, is deflectable. The base member includes a border section which encloses a planar center section. Relative to the backing member, the border section is concave. The base member and backing member can be hinged. Mounted in conjunction with the border section of the base member are series of locking tabs with these tabs to be movable to fixedly retain the backing member in conjunction with the base member. A sheet material attachment is connectable with at least one pair of slits formed within the backing member able to assume an angular relationship relative to the backing member resembling an easel shape to support the picture frame in an upright manner when the attachment and a portion of the border section of the picture frame rest on a supporting surface.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1) Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to frames for artistic art such as pictures, photographs, stitchery and needlework or printed material such as awards, certificates, licenses or news clippings. It is to be understood that in discussing this invention referring to pictures is meant to include any form of art, photographs, sketches, printed material or the like that is placed in a frame in the form of a sheet material object.




2) Description of the Prior Art




Picture frames typically comprise an assembly of an outer or base member which are constructed primarily of glass or plastic. This transparent outer member is encased within a frame. Common shapes of such frames are either oval or rectangular. The picture is mounted on the rear surface of the transparent member and then a backing member placed against the picture with the backing member being secured by appropriate securing means to the outer member. At times, there may be included in the frame a mat that surrounds the periphery of the picture with the mat being of a decorative texture and/or decorative color.




Picture frames are typically hung on a vertical surface, such as a wall, which positions the picture in a manner that facilitates observation. Picture frames are also known to be set upon a horizontal surface such as a shelf, desk, fireplace mantle, dresser and so forth. When set upon a horizontal surface, the picture frame is located in an upright position which again positions the picture frame in a manner to be readily observed. It is common that such picture frames include an attachment that protrudes at an angle from the back surface of the picture frame so the picture frame can assume an easel type position.




In the past, to make a picture frame of high quality construction required that the picture frame be manufactured with a certain expense. It would be desirable to construct the picture frame in a manner that gives the appearance of being of high quality in manufacture but yet manufactured less expensively.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A primary objective of the present invention is to construct a picture frame which is attractive in appearance, solid in construction, and which is manufactured at a cost substantially less than similar prior art picture frames.




Another objective of the present invention is to utilize a supporting leg attachment which can be easily and quickly installed in conjunction with the picture frame in order to position the picture frame in an upright easel position on a supporting surface.




Another objective of the present invention is to provide a picture frame which when displayed is aesthetically pleasing and does not distract from the picture being displayed.




Another objective of the present invention is to provide a picture frame which allows the picture being displayed to be easily changed to another type of picture.




Another objective of the present invention is to provide a picture frame which is thin and yet durable, made of a plastic material that is light in weight thereby making it practical to send, for example, a framed greeting card in the mail. This light weight quality also allows frames to be attached to a metal surface, such as a refrigerator, by means of a magnet which is fastened to the back surface of the picture frame.




Yet another object of the invention is to provide a configuration of a plurality of frame structures arranged in geometric shapes such as a cube, rectangle or a cylinder.




The picture frame of the present invention utilizes a base member which can be rigid or flexible which has a transparent planar center section. Normally this rigid base member is constructed of a plastic material. Connected to the periphery of the planar center section and completely encasing the center section is a border section with this border section being integral with the center section. This border section is of a non-planar configuration with, for example, the border section being generally concave relative to the rear surface of the base member.




A backing member is utilized which has the same shape as the base member. In one embodiment the backing member is constructed to be rigid but is formed of sufficiently thin sheet material that permits some deflection of the backing member. The border section of the backing member is to matingly connect with the border section of the base member. Alternatively, a separate matting member can be sandwiched between the base and backing members. A picture receiving compartment is formed between the base member and the backing member and within this picture receiving compartment a picture that is to be displayed is provided.




Various means may be used to maintain the border section of the base member and the border section of the backing member held in place when a picture is inserted. For example, a series of locking tabs can be connected between the border section of the base member and the border section of the backing member with the locking tabs being movable between a locked position and an unlocked position. With the locking tabs in the locked position, the backing member is securely mounted to the base member. With the locking tabs in the unlocking position, the backing member is disengageable from the base member. Other well known locking means can also be used, such as a detent arrangement, velcro, adhesives, clips, ridges and slits or other holding devices.




An attachment for supporting the frame includes a narrow upper end which is formed into a flared configuration. This flared tip section is conductible through a slit formed in the backing member to be used to support the picture-frame in an easel-type of position on a supporting surface.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front view of the picture frame of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a left side view of the picture frame of the present invention showing the picture frame being supported by an easel arrangement;





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view through the picture frame of the present invention taken along


3





3


of

FIG. 1

depicting separation of the base member from the backing member in phantom lines with this separation occurring by pivoting of the base member relative to the backing member;





FIG. 4

is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing more clearly a hinged connection between one edge of the base member to the backing member of the picture frame taken along line


4





4


of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the locking arrangement utilizing tabs between the base member and the backing member taken along line


5





5


of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 6

is a view similar to

FIG. 5

but of a modified form of locking arrangement between the base member and the backing member;





FIG. 7

is an exploded cross-sectional view of the picture frame which is composed of a base member and a backing member which are formed of two separate parts rather than being hingedly connected together as in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view similar to

FIG. 6

but of a different configuration of border sections of the picture frame;





FIG. 9

is a top view configuration of the modified form of the picture frame shown in

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is a back view of the picture frame showing the connection of the attachment that is mounted in conjunction with the backing member so as to support the picture frame in an easel type configuration;





FIG. 11

is a view showing just the attachment itself;





FIG. 12

is a right side view of the attachment of FIG.


11


.





FIG. 13

is an exploded cross-sectional view similar to

FIG. 7

of a modified form of picture frame wherein the transparent center section of the picture frame is separate from the base member;





FIG. 14

is a cross-sectional view similar to

FIG. 6

of a further modified form of the present invention where the backing member does not matingly conform to the base member;





FIG. 15

is a back view similar to

FIG. 10

showing a modified form of attachment that is to be used to mount the picture frame in an easel position;





FIGS. 16A and 16B

illustrate an arrangement where both the base unit and backing member are vacuum formed plastic.





FIGS. 17A and 17B

show the embodiment of

FIG. 16A and 16B

but with a hinge between the base and backing members.





FIGS. 18A and 18B

illustrate an embodiment of the invention wherein the base member is made of injection molded plastic.





FIG. 19

shows the picture frame of the present invention supported in easel fashion with the frame vertically oriented





FIG. 20

shows the picture frame of the present invention supported in an easel fashion with the picture frame horizontally oriented.





FIGS. 21A and 21B

show an alternative arrangement of the present invention utilizing a separate transparent plate.





FIGS. 22A and 22B

illustrate the embodiment of

FIGS. 21A and 21B

with a rigid backing member


24


.





FIGS. 23A and 23B

illustrate a embodiment of the picture frame of the present invention wherein the base member and backing members are of a rigid plastic construction.





FIGS. 24A and 24B

illustrate a embodiment of the picture frame of the present invention wherein the base member and backing members are of a rigid plastic construction.





FIG. 25

is another embodiment of the present invention utilizing an alternative locking means.





FIG. 26

illustrates yet another locking means.





FIG. 27

illustrates yet another locking means.





FIGS. 28A and 28B

illustrate a picture frame arrangement with embossing along the border section and with a cavity provided between the base member and backing member for volumetric displays.





FIGS. 29A

,


29


B and


29


C illustrate the picture frame of

FIGS. 28A and 28B

except that a separate transparent plate is provided.





FIG. 30

illustrates an alternative embodiment of the picture frame of

FIGS. 28A and 28B

.





FIG. 31

illustrates an alternative embodiment of the picture frame of

FIGS. 28A and 28B

.





FIG. 32

illustrates an alternative embodiment of the picture frame of

FIGS. 28A and 28B

.





FIGS. 33A

,


33


B and


33


C illustrate a three-dimensional picture frame arrangement in accordance with the present invention.





FIGS. 34-40

illustrate other three-dimensional configurations of the picture frame of the present invention.





FIGS. 41A

,


41


B and


41


C illustrate another embodiment of the invention to accommodate a flat paper matte insert.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring particularly to the drawings, there is shown one embodiment of a picture frame


20


of this invention which is constructed primarily of a base member


22


and a backing member


24


. The base member


22


is constructed of sheet plastic which is composed of a center section


26


and a border section


28


. The center section


26


is transparent. The border section


28


can be either transparent or opaque. The center section


26


is shown as being rectangular with the border section


28


surrounding the center section


26


. However, it is to be considered within the scope of this invention that the base member


22


could be other than rectangular such as oval, square or other geometric configurations. Also, the center section may be curved so as to provide a curved rather than planar picture frame.




Typically, the thickness of the plastic of the base member


22


ranges from about {fraction (1/100)}th of an inch to be about one-eighth of an inch depending on the overall size and dimensions of the picture frame.




The border section


28


is shown to be of a convex appearance when observed from the front of the picture frame


20


and a concave appearance when viewed from the rear of the base member


22


. Numerous different concave appearances could be produced other than the smoothly contoured concave appearance shown in

FIGS. 1-7

of the drawings. For example, reference is to be had to

FIG. 8

where a different concave configuration of the border section is shown on border section


28


.




Also, the border section


28


may be formed of colored plastic or may be coated on its inside surface with an opaque paint. In accordance with another embodiment of the invention there may be included an insert


30


between the border section


28


and the backing member


24


. If the border section


28


is basically transparent so that the insert


30


is observed, then the design representation of the insert


30


will be displayed exteriorly of the border section


28


. On either side of the insert


30


and formed on or within the border section


32


there may be incorporated different colors which results in a colorful border section


28


.




The backing member


24


also includes a center mounting section


36


. This center mounting section


36


is normally constructed of an opaque material. Surrounding and integrally connected to the center mounting section


36


is a border section


38


. The configuration of the border section


38


is substantially the same shape as the border section


28


with the only difference being that the border section


38


is slightly smaller in size than the border section


28


so as to mate therewith.




An ornamental design member, which is herein generally referred to as a picture


40


, is placed on the center mounting section


36


. Normally, the picture


40


is substantially equal to the size of the center mounting section


36


. However, if the picture


40


is a smaller size than the center mounting section


36


, a matting (not shown) can be located around the picture


40


with the matting located against the border section


38


or


28


. With the picture


40


properly positioned in conjunction with the center mounting center section


36


, the base member


22


is placed on top of the backing member


24


. The border section


38


is matingly located within the concavity


44


of the border section


28


. There is a similar concavity


46


for the border section


28


. The picture


40


is securely captured between the center mounting section


36


and center section


26


and held in its established position.




Typically, the backing member


24


is constructed of a plastic material ranging in thickness from about {fraction (1/100)}th of an inch to about ⅛th of an inch depending on the overall size and dimensions of the picture frame. This is the same thickness ratio as in the base members


22


and


42


. This permits the border sections


28


and


38


to deflect slightly when assuming their position within their respective concavities


44


and


46


. However, to insure that the backing member


24


remains connected to the base member


22


, it is advisable to use some type of a locking device.




One type of such locking device is a series of locking tabs


48


that are integrally connected to the outer edge of the border section


28


at various locations around the border section


28


. When the picture frame is rectangular in shape, there are four tabs


48


provided, one for each side. This is shown in FIG.


10


. The locking tab


48


is bent over to a position against the outer edge of the border section


38


or


32


and remains in that position by holding in place the backing member


24


. Each tab


48


is manually moved to a displaced position which is the unlocked position


50


shown in

FIG. 5

of the drawings. Less tabs may be used as well.




In one modification of the locking tabs


48


, instead of mounting a locking tab


48


on the border section


28


, a locking tab


52


is attached to the free edge of the border section


38


. The locking tab


52


is then moved to an unlocked position


54


which is shown in dotted lines in

FIG. 6

which then facilitates disengagement of the backing member


24


from the base member


22


. When in the locked position, the locking tab


52


is maintained in the solid line position by means of ledge


56


.




It may be desirable to have the base member


22


integrally attached at one edge to the backing member


24


. This integral attachment can be provided by means of a hinge


58


. Here, the base member


22


is hinged to the open position as shown by the dotted lines in

FIG. 3

in order to permit access to the picture retaining compartment


60


located between the base member


28


and the backing member


24


. The hinge


58


replaces one of the four locking tabs


48


. Therefore only one locking tab is necessary for small sized picture frames while three locking tabs are desirable for larger size picture frames.




The picture frame


20


of this invention is assembled as follows: The user typically receives the picture frame


20


in the assembled condition. The user then moves each of the locking tabs


48


to the unlocked position which permits the backing member


24


or


36


to be disengaged from its respective base member


22


and


42


. The picture receiving compartment


60


is now exposed. The picture


40


is then placed within the compartment


60


. The user then interconnects the base member


22


to the backing member


24


with the border section


38


being totally confined within the concavity


44


or the border section


32


being totally confined within the concavity


46


. The locking tabs


48


are then moved from the unlocked position to the locked position and the picture frame


20


is now completely assembled.




The center mounted section


36


includes cut-out tabs


62


and


64


. Each of the cut-out tabs


62


can be deflected slightly relative to the center mounted section


36


. Each cut-out tab


62


or


64


includes a hole


66


. A nail or other similar type of fastener that is secured to a vertical surface, such as a wall, can then be located within the hole


66


of the tab


62


which will result in the longest dimension of the frame


20


being located in a vertically oriented direction. If the nail is connected with hole


66


of the cut-out tabs


64


, the longest dimension of the frame


20


will located in a horizontal direction.




Instead of mounting of the picture frame


20


on a wall, it may be desirable to locate the picture frame


20


in a stand up position on a supporting surface. In order to achieve that end result, an attachment


68


is utilized to cause the picture frame


20


to be mounted in an easel position on the supporting surface. The attachment


68


is formed of sheet material generally of plastic, and includes a narrowed tip section


70


and a widened base


72


. The attachment


68


in the area of the widened base


72


includes a pair of crease lines


74


located in a spaced apart arrangement. The crease lines


74


cause the widened base


72


to assume a non-straight line configuration which provides a better quality of support when the widened base


72


is located on a supporting surface.




The body of the attachment


68


, where it is connected to narrowed tip section


70


, forms a pair of contact points


76


. One contact point


76


is located on one side of the narrowed tip section


70


and another contact point


76


is located on the opposite side of the narrowed tip section


70


. The free outer end of the narrowed tip section


70


is formed into an outwardly flared section


78


.




Formed within the center mounted section


36


is a first pair of slits


80


and


82


and a second pair of slits


84


and


86


. The flared section


78


slips into engagement with slit


80


and continues to be moved until it engages with the slit


82


of the flared section


78


, which then re-emerges on the outside of the center mounted section with most of the narrowed tip section


70


being located inside of the center mounted section


36


.




The contact point


76


abuts against the back side of the center mounted section


36


. The user positions the attachment


68


at an angular position relative to the center mounted section


36


which positions the attachment


68


in an easel type position. The picture frame


20


is placed on a supporting surface with the longest dimension of the picture frame


20


being located vertically. See FIG.


19


.




If instead the user decides to insert the flared section


78


through slot


86


and then slot


84


, the picture frame


20


can be placed on the supporting surface in a horizontal direction. See FIG.


20


.




Referring particularly to

FIG. 13

, there is shown a further modified embodiment


88


of the invention which includes a base member


90


and a backing member


92


. The base member


90


also has a border section


28


which defines a concavity


44


. Connected to the border section


28


are locking tabs


48


. However, it is to be noted that there is no transparent section


26


and instead there is an enlarged opening


94


. The edge of the enlarged opening


94


is defined by flange


96


which is integral with the border section


28


.




The backing member


92


is the same as the backing member shown in

FIG. 7

with like numerals being used to refer to like parts. However, mounted on the picture


40


, which is located within the picture receiving compartment


60


, is a transparent plate


98


. The transparent plate


98


covers the picture


40


and is approximately the same size as the picture receiving compartment


60


. The transparent plate


98


can comprise clear plastic or glass. Flange


96


of the base member


90


functions to securely retain in place the transparent plate


98


when the backing member


92


is mounted in conjunction with the base member


90


.




Referring particularly to

FIG. 14

of the drawings, there is shown a modified form of the backing member


100


. The backing member


100


still has a center mounted section


36


which contacts the picture


40


which is mounted in the picture receiving compartment


60


. However, the backing member


100


does not have the border section


38


but instead defines a flattened section


102


. At each end of the flattened section


102


is an upstanding protuberance


104


. The upstanding protuberances


104


are actually in the shape of ridges which extend all the way around the backing member


100


. The function of the upstanding protuberances


104


is to provide rigidity and strength to the backing member


100


.




The upstanding protuberances


104


are positioned within the concavity


44


of the base member


22


. However, a volume is created between the wall of the concavity


44


and the flattened section


102


. Within that concavity


44


there may be placed three dimensional design articles such as representation of flowers, brightly colored objects and so forth. The border section


28


still includes tabs


48


or other locking devices. Tabs


48


are to bendable between the unlocked position


50


and the locked position shown in solid lines in

FIG. 14

which retains the backing member


100


in position in conjunction with the base member


22


.




Referring particularly to

FIG. 15

, it is to be observed that the attachment


68


is mounted at a forty-five degree angle position relative to the longitudinal center axis passing through the picture frame


20


and also at a forty-five degree angle relative to the center axis passing through the width of the picture frame


20


. The narrowed tip section


70


is conducted through slits


106


and


108


which are essentially the same as slits


80


and


82


or slits


80


and


84


, respectively, with the exception that the slits


106


and


108


are positioned at an angular position so the attachment assumes a forty-five degree offset position previously mentioned. The lower end of the attachment


68


includes forty-five degree offset beveled surfaces


110


and


112


.




The beveled surface


110


is positioned flush against the supporting surface when the picture frame


20


is located in an upright position with the longest dimension of the picture frame


20


located vertically. If the beveled surface


112


is positioned against the supporting surface, the longest dimension of the picture frame


20


is now located horizontally. In other words, the single attachment


68


can be used to support the picture frame


20


in both its vertical orientation on the supporting surface or a horizontal orientation on the supporting surface. This eliminates the need for both sets of slits


80


and


82


,


84


and


86


with only a single set of slits


106


and


108


being used instead.




The picture frame of the present invention can be manufactured in a variety of ways.

FIGS. 16A and 16B

illustrate an arrangement where both the base unit


22


and the backing member


24


are vacuum formed plastic. The backing member can be transparent or opaque or a translucent, colored plastic. By using extremely thin and flexible light weight film material, an alternative to “shrink-wrap” packaging is provided. The molded configuration imparts material to realize a frame-like function in appearance. This same construction is shown in

FIGS. 17A and 17B

which show the hinged or integral version of the picture frame of the present invention.




Another construction technique is shown in

FIGS. 18A and 18B

. Here the member


22


is made by conventional injection molding of transparent acrylic to form a rigid structure. The center section of the base member


22


forms a high quality plate and frame enclosure as a single unit. Note that with this arrangement the tabs


48


are formed as part of the backing member


24


, whereas in the embodiment of

FIGS. 16A and 16B

, tabs


48


are formed as part of the base member


22


. Likewise, both the base member


22


and the backing member


24


can be formed by injection molded acrylic.




The two techniques described in connection with FIGS.


16


A/


16


B and FIGS.


18


A/


18


B can also be used to form the embodiment of

FIG. 13

wherein a separate transparent plate


98


is provided. In the embodiment of

FIGS. 21A and 21B

, a separate, thin plastic sheet


98


is provided as the transparent plate. To accomplish this, the base member


22


has a central portion which is cut out so as to receive the transparent plate


98


.

FIGS. 22A and 22B

show the same arrangement but with a rigid backing member


24


formed by injection molding.





FIGS. 23A and 23B

, along with

FIGS. 24A and 24B

, illustrate yet another embodiment of the present invention. The frames of

FIGS. 23A and 23B

are formed by flexible plastic as described above. In the case of

FIGS. 24A and 24B

, the backing member


24


is rigid, being formed by injection molding. In both figures, an insert


120


is sandwiched between the base and backing members. Insert


120


can be a very thin, plastic overlay which can be a different color or a graphic for a particular frame to thereby change the appearance of the frame quickly and easily.





FIG. 25

illustrates another embodiment of the present invention similar to that of FIG.


14


. Locking tabs


48


are replaced with four ridge portions


122


of about ½ inch in length molded into the outside edge of the base member


22


. Backing member


24


has four notches


124


molded into the edges having approximately the same dimensions as the ridge portions


122


. By overlaying the base member


22


and backing member


24


and by pressing the four ridge portions


122


into the four receiving notches


124


the two sections interlock, yet can also easily be disengaged to open and separate the base and back members. The number and length of the ridges and notches is determined by the overall size of the frame. For example, with small frames only two notches and ridges would normally be required. Other locking means are shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

.




Colors, printed imagery, business graphics, logos, sports emblems, cartoon characters and the like may be printed on the base or backing member in the embodiments described above. This is shown, for example, in

FIGS. 28A and 28B

.





FIGS. 28A and 28B

also illustrate another aspect of the present invention. In these figures the base member


122


is formed with a raised center section so as to define a cavity


126


. Cavity


126


accepts three-dimensional objects such as a booklet, medallion or other relieved or volumetric object to be presented in a “framed” manner.

FIGS. 29A

,


29


B, and


29


C show additional frames with three-dimensional cavities or spaces but with a separate plate or lens


128


.

FIGS. 30

,


31


and


32


show other alternative embodiments which have a three-dimensional area or pocket to provide a space for relieved volumetric objects.




It should be understood that the picture frame of the present invention is not limited to rectilinear or oval shapes. In fact, specially shaped, non-rectangular frames in practically any shape or configuration may be employed as specialty frames, ornaments, mobile hanging objects, and the like.




In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, the frame structure of the present invention can be configured as a group of multiple frames which function as “planes” to form a volume such as a cube or cylinder. The multiframe unit can be fitted to an existing structure or simply form a container-like object itself when properly linked.





FIG. 33A

shows the construction of one such cube-configured structure


129


. In addition to the hinge


58


connecting the base member


22


to the back member


24


, respective frames


20


are connected by hinges


130


. In

FIG. 33B

, the configuration of

FIG. 32A

is attached along edges


134


and


136


to form a completed cube


129


. Here a tissue box


138


, for example, is inserted within the cube


129


. In its completed form, the structure


129


appears in FIG.


33


C. Other three-dimensional embodiments are shown in FIGS.


34


through FIGS.


40


.





FIGS. 41A

,


41


B and


42


C illustrate another embodiment of the present invention which employs a flat paper matte


150


which is sandwiched between the base member


22


and backing member


24


. The matte


150


can be made from different materials such as gold foil, marbleized paper and the like to create different frame appearances.




Of course, the previous descriptions of the various frame structure and variations, such as injection molding, vacuum forming, color plastic inserts, molding design variations and the like can be applied in the three-dimensional embodiment described above.



Claims
  • 1. A picture frame comprising:a base member vacuum formed from a thin, flexible plastic sheet material and having a transparent planar center section, said planar center section having a peripheral edge, a border section integrally connected to said peripheral edge, said border section totally enclosing said planar center section; a backing member vacuum formed from a thin, flexible plastic sheet material, said backing member being substantially the same configuration and the same size as said base member, said backing member mating with said base member to form a picture receiving compartment between said base member and said backing member; locking means for connecting said backing member to said base member, wherein said locking means comprises a plurality of tabs each movable between a locking position and an unlocking position; and wherein the plastic sheet materials of the base and the backing member each have a thickness of less than one thirty-second of an inch.
  • 2. The picture frame as defined in claim 1 with said border section of the base member having a curved portion that is concave with respect to the backing member and with a border section of the backing member having a curved portion that is convex with respect to the base member, said curved portions extending to and terminating at, an outer perimeter of the respective border sections.
  • 3. The picture frame as defined in claim 1 wherein said base number is hingedly connected to said backing member.
  • 4. The picture frame as defined in claim 1 wherein said base member is integrally connected to said backing member.
  • 5. The picture frame as defined in claim 1 wherein said plurality of tabs are integral with said base member.
  • 6. The picture frame as defined in claim 1 including an attachment having an upper end and a lower end, said lower end being wider in width than said upper end, said upper end including a flared tip section which passes through a pair of slits formed in said backing member to lockingly connect said attachment to said backing member, whereby said lower end is located a spaced distance from said backing member to permit said picture frame to stand in an upright position with said lower end and said border section resting on a supporting surface.
  • 7. The picture frame as defined in claim 6 wherein a second pair of slits are formed within said backing member, wherein each of said two pairs of slits are located spaced apart and angularly displaced from each other, said attachment connectable with either of said pair of slits, and wherein attachment with one of said pair of slits locates said picture frame in a first orientation, and wherein attachment with the remaining pair of slits locates said picture frame in a second orientation, said second orientation being ninety degrees displaced relative to said first orientation.
  • 8. The picture frame of claim 1 wherein both the backing member and the base ember are made of a rigid plastic material.
  • 9. The picture frame of claim 1 wherein the backing member is made of a flexible plastic material and the base member is made of a rigid plastic material.
  • 10. The picture frame of claim 1 wherein the plastic sheet material of the base and the backing member are each 0.01 to 0.02 inches thick.
  • 11. The picture frame of claim 10 wherein the plastic sheet material of the base and the backing member are each 0.01 to 0.02 inches thick.
  • 12. A picture frame comprising:a base member vacuum formed from a thin, flexible plastic sheet material and having a transparent planar center section, said planar section having a peripheral edge, a border section integrally connected to said peripheral edge and enclosing said center section, said border section being non-planar; a backing member vacuum formed from a thin, flexible plastic sheet material, said backing member being substantially the same size as said base member and hingedly connected thereto, said backing member matable with said base member in an interlocking relationship; a picture receiving compartment formed between said base member and said backing member, said picture receiving compartment adapted to contain a picture; locking means for securely connecting said backing member to said base member, wherein said locking means is movable between a locked position and an unlocked position and wherein said locking means comprises a plurality of separate locking tabs; and wherein the plastic sheet materials of the base and the backing member each have a thickness of less than one thirty-second of an inch.
  • 13. The picture frame as defined in claim 10 with said border section of the base member having a curved portion that is concave with respect to the backing member and with a border section of the backing member having a curved portion that is convex with respect to the base member, said curved portions extending to, and terminating at an outer perimeter of the respective border sections.
  • 14. The picture frame as defined in claim 10 wherein an attachment having an upper end and a lower end, said lower end being wider in width than said upper end, said upper end including a flared tip section which passes through a pair of slits formed in said backing member to lockingly connect said attachment to said backing member, whereby said lower end is located a spaced distance from said backing member to permit said picture frame to stand in an upright position with said lower end and said border section resting on the supporting surface.
  • 15. The picture frame as defined in claim 14 wherein said picture frame is in the shape of a four sided polygon, said attachment being mounted on said backing member so as to permit said picture frame to be locatable in a standing easel position with any one of two of said sides of said border section resting on the supporting surface.
  • 16. A picture frame comprising:a base having a transparent planar center section, the planar center section having a peripheral edge, a first non-planar border section integrally connected to the peripheral edge, the first border section enclosing the planar center section; a backing member which mates with the base member to sandwich a picture therebetween and having a second border section which is non-planar and mates with the first border section of the base member; locking means for connecting said backing member to said base member, wherein said locking means comprises a plurality of tabs each movable between a locking position and an unlocking position; and wherein the base member is made of a rigid material and the backing member is made of a flexible material.
  • 17. A picture frame comprising:a base member vacuum formed from a plastic sheet material and having a transparent planar center section, said planar center section having a peripheral edge, a border section integrally connected to said peripheral edge, said border section totally enclosing said planar center section; a backing member vacuum formed from a plastic sheet material, said backing member being substantially the same configuration and the same size as said base member, said backing member mating with said base member to form a picture receiving compartment between said base member and said backing member; and locking means for connecting said backing member to said base member, wherein said locking means comprises a plurality of tabs each movable between a locking position and an unlocking position; and wherein both the backing member and the base member are made of a rigid plastic material.
  • 18. A picture frame comprising:a base member vacuum formed from a plastic sheet material and having a transparent planar center section, said planar center section having a peripheral edge, a border section integrally connected to said peripheral edge, said border section totally enclosing said planar center section; a backing member vacuum formed from a plastic sheet material, said backing member being substantially the same configuration and the same size as said base member, said backing member mating with said base member to form a picture receiving compartment between said base member and said backing member; and locking means for connecting said backing member to said base member, wherein said locking means comprises a plurality of tabs each movable between a locking position and an unlocking position; and wherein the backing member is made of a flexible plastic material and the base member is made of a rigid plastic material.
  • 19. A picture frame comprising:a base member vacuum formed from a thin, flexible plastic sheet material and having a transparent planar center section, the planar center section having a peripheral edge, a first non-planar border section integrally connected to the peripheral edge, the first border section enclosing the planar center section and having at least one substantially straight outer peripheral edge; a backing member vacuum formed from a thin, flexible plastic sheet material and of substantially the same size as said base member which mates with the base member to sandwich a picture therebetween and having a second border section which is non-planar and mates with the first border section of the base member, the second border section also having at least one straight outer peripheral edge; with said first border section of the base member having a curved portion that is concave with respect to the backing member and second border section of the backing member having a curved portion that is convex with respect to the base member, said curved portions extending to, and terminating at, an outer perimeter of the respective border sections; wherein said backing member and said base member are joined along said straight peripheral edges to define a hinge between the base member and the backing member; and wherein the plastic sheet materials of the base and the backing members each have a thickness of less than one thirty-second of an inch.
US Referenced Citations (18)
Number Name Date Kind
2099538 Schultz Nov 1937
2697889 Heim Dec 1954
2827722 Lectrerc Mar 1958
2836916 Piromalli Jun 1958
3371439 Smith et al. Mar 1968
3530608 Sovia Sep 1970
3813799 Caravello Jun 1974
3885336 Olsen May 1975
3956838 Gerrish May 1976
4829691 Manjos et al. May 1989
4850125 Green Jul 1989
5018291 Pasquale et al. May 1991
5097953 Gingras Mar 1992
5161320 Shaw Nov 1992
5174054 Politi Dec 1992
5197213 Borden Mar 1993
5335433 Borden Aug 1994
5544438 Fazekas Aug 1996
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
549747 Sep 1955 BE
38217762 Jan 1990 DE
387386 Feb 1933 GB