Picture frame

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6427371
  • Patent Number
    6,427,371
  • Date Filed
    Monday, December 11, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 6, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
The disclosure is directed to several related forms of PICTURE FRAMES for displaying photographs or similar illustrations. More particularly, the disclosure is directed to picture frames constructed from a single flat die-cut foldable paperboard blank convertible into a three-dimensional picture frame without requiring the use of adhesive, adhesive tape, staples, clips or other fastening materials. This is accomplished by the use of rectangular paperboard panels approximately the size of the photo or other picture to be displayed, with infolding flaps on at least three edges of the panel to engage the edges of the photo to entrap the photo and hold it in place.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




Background of the Invention




This invention is directed to several related forms of PICTURE FRAMES for displaying photographs or similar illustrations. More particularly, the invention is directed to picture frames constructed from a single flat die-cut foldable paperboard blank convertible into a three-dimensional picture frame without requiring the use of adhesive, adhesive tape, staples, clips or other fastening materials. This is accomplished by the use of rectangular paperboard panels approximately the size of the photo or other picture to be displayed, with infolding flaps on at least three edges of the panel to engage the edges of the photo to entrap the photo and hold it in place.




DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART




Eastman Patent No. 91,728 shows a simple single-fold-two panel photo holder. Friedman Patent No. 4,780,975 shows a single panel display adapted to be a self-mailer. Hearsch Patent No. 4,366,636 shows a two sided easel display device. Blanchard Patent No. 4,275,517 shows a conventional appearing single panel display with a cover which serves as a partial support. Testa Patent No. 5,592,768 shows a display device having separate front and back walls which can be expanded from a flat structure to a three dimensional elliptical shape device by folding inner flaps. Corbo Patent No. 4,854,060 shows a structure which can display up to six photos which, with the aid of a rubber band snaps from a flat mailable structure to a three dimensional display device.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Broadly stated the invention is directed to a device for displaying one or more rectangular photographs or similar pictures, the device being composed of a single flat die-cut foldable paperboard blank convertible into a three-dimensional picture frame without the necessity of the use of adhesive or other fastening materials. The paperboard blank includes at least one first rectangular panel approximately the size of the photograph to be displayed with an opening in the panel through which the photo may be viewed. The first panel has a pair of flaps connected along fold lines on two opposed edges of the panel and foldable inwardly toward the back of the photo to be displayed. Another second rectangular panel is connected to an edge of the first panel along a fold line extending between the first named flaps and also is foldable inwardly toward the back of the photo to be displayed. The other panel and flaps when folded inwardly engage three edges of the photo to entrap it and hold it in place. A third panel is connected to the second panel along a fold line and is also foldable inwardly toward the back of the photo. A connection composed of a flap connected along a fold line to the third panel engages the back of the first panel and maintains the device in three-dimensional configuration.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which corresponding parts are identified by the same numerals and in which:





FIG. 1

is a plan view of a die-cut paperboard blank from which one form of photo display device may be formed;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a three-dimensional photo display device formed from the blank of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a plan view of a second form of die-cut paperboard blank;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a three-dimensional photo display divice formed from the blank of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a plan view of a third form of die-cut paperboard blank convertible into a mailer and a three dimensional photo display device; and





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a three-dimensional photo display device formed from the blank of FIG.


5


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings, and particularly to

FIG. 1

, there is shown a flat blank, indicated generally at


10


, formed from paperboard such as heavy weight paper or light weight cardboard, which is stiff but also readily foldable. Paperboard blank


10


includes a first rectangular panel segment


11


of approximately the size of the photograph or other picture to be displayed and opening


12


through which the photograph may be viewed, converting the panel


11


into a picture frame. A pair of flap segments


13


and


14


are connected to opposite edges of panel segment


11


along fold lines


15


and


16


, respectively. When a photograph is placed over panel


11


to be viewed through opening


12


, flaps


13


and


14


are folded inwardly on top of the back of the photograph to partially entrap the photograph in the frame.




Blank


10


includes a second panel segment


17


which is of the same size as panel


11


and is connected thereto along a fold line


18


. Panel


17


may also have an opening


19


through which a picture may be viewed. A pair of flap segments


20


and


21


are connected to opposite side of panel


17


along fold lines


22


and


23


, respectively.




Blank


19


includes a third panel


24


connected to panel


17


along fold line


25


. Panel


24


may have an opening


26


through which a photograph my be viewed, along with flaps


27


and


29


connected along fold lines


29


and


30


, respectively. A further assembly flap


31


which extends the full length of panel


24


is connected thereto along fold line


32


. The ends of the flaps are preferably tapered as shown. Openings


12


,


19


and


26


are representative of various configurations of frame openings which may be used.




To form a frame as shown in

FIG. 2

, the photographs to be displayed are laid face down over the openings in each panel. The panel end flaps


13


,


14


, et al are folded inwardly over the backs of the photographs to partially entrap them in the frames. Panels


11


and


24


are folded upwardly along their fold lines with panel


17


and their edges ate brought together so that assembly flap


31


may be inserted in the space behind photograph


33


between the photograph and flaps


13


and


14


on panel


11


. Flap


31


frictionally engages the insides of fold lines


15


and


16


to form the rigid three-dimensional structure shown in

FIG. 2

, without the means of adhesive or adhesive tape or staples or other fastening means.




The edges of the infolded panels along their folded fold lines serve to further entrap the photos being displayed. When the three-dimensional frame is in prism format as shown, photographs are displayed on the two exposed prism faces. Panel


17


which forms the prism base need not have an opening. However, if it does, as shown in blank


10


, then the frame structure can be rotated to alternately display any two of the three framed photos. On the other hand, if the photographs are in vertical format the prism structure can be placed on its end and all three photographs are always on display.




Referring now to

FIG. 3

, there is shown a paperboard blank, indicated generally at


34


, for making a second form of three dimensional photo display. Blank


34


has a first rectangular panel segment


35


having an opening


36


therein. A flap segment


37


is joined to panel segment


35


along a fold line


38


. A pedestal flap segment


39


is connected to the opposite side of panel segment


35


along fold line


40


. Flap


39


is of a length greater than the length of panel


35


.




A second panel segment


41


has an opening


42


therein and is connected to panel segment


35


along fold line


43


. A flap segment


44


, similar to flap


37


, is connected to one edge of panel segment


41


along fold line


45


. A pedestal flap segment


46


, similar to flap segment


39


is connected to the opposite side of panel


41


along fold line


47


. A third panel segment


48


having an opening


49


is connected to panel segment


41


along fold line


50


. Flaps


51


and


52


are connected to opposite sides of panel


48


along fold lines


53


and


54


, respectively. An assembly flap


55


is connected to the opposite side of third panel segment


48


along fold line


56


.




To form a three dimensional photo display as shown in

FIG. 4

, photographs are placed face down over each of the openings in the panel segments. Flaps


37


,


44


and


51


are folded inwardly on top of the backs of the photos. Pedestal flaps


39


,


46


and


52


are folded inwardly on top of the photos and flaps


37


,


44


and


51


, respectively. Panel segment


48


is folded upwardly along fold line


50


relative to panel


41


and panel


35


is folded upwardly along fold line


33


relative to panel


41


. The edges of panels


48


and


35


are brought together so that assembly flap


55


folded inwardly on fold line


56


may be inserted behind the photograph on panel


35


and in the space between the photograph and flaps


37


and


39


to frictionally engage the insides of fold lines


38


and


40


and form a rigid three-dimensional structure. The portions of the pedestal flaps which extend beyond the rectangular panels form a base to support the three dimensional photo display. Alternatively, the structure may be inverted and the protruding portions of the pedestal flaps function as finials on which school or sports symbols or corporate logos or the like may be displayed.




Referring now to

FIG. 5

there is shown a paperboard blank, indicated generally at


60


, for the formation of a prism-type photo display in combination with a mailer for sending the photograph. Blank


60


includes a rectangular panel section


61


having an opening


62


. A pair of flap segments


63


and


64


are connected to the frame segment along fold lines


65


and


66


, respectively. A second panel


67


, which is of the same size as panel


61


but without any opening therein, is connected to panel


61


along fold line


68


. A second similar panel


69


without an opening is connected to panel


67


along fold line


70


. An assembly flap


71


is connected to panel


69


along fold line


72


.




To use blank


60


as a mailer, the photograph to be mailed, and latter displayed, is placed face down over the opening in panel


61


. Flaps


63


and


64


are folded inwardly against the back of the photograph. Panel


61


and the entrapped photograph are folded inwardly upon panel


67


. Then, the composite panels


61


and


67


are folded flat against panel


69


. Assembly flap


72


is folded over the end of the composite structure against the opposite face of panel


67


. The flap is temporarily secured by means of a removable pressure sensitive adhesive seal, removable pressure sensitive adhesive tape, or the like. A personal message may be written on the surfaces of panels


67


. and/or


69


. The address of the recipient may be inscribed on the opposite face of panel


69


and the entire structure may be mailed.




Upon receipt of the mailer by the recipient, the temporary fastening means is removed and the mailer is partially opened sufficient to form the prism-like configuration. Then, assembly flap


71


is inserted in the space behind panel


61


between the back of the displayed photograph


33


and flaps


63


and


64


to form the rigid display device shown.




In each of the configurations shown, the picture to be displayed is held entrapped by folded-in paperboard blank segments on at least three of its four sides. In the configurations of

FIGS. 2 and 6

the picture is held entrapped on three sides by in-folded segments of the paperboard blank but the photograph is supported along its fourth side by the assembly flap bearing against the back surface of the picture.




The precut paperboard blanks are preferably scored along the fold lines to facilitate assembly of the picture display devices.




Although the picture display devices as shown and described may be assembled without the use of adhesive or adhesive tape or staples or clips or other fastening devices, so that they are readily assembled and disassembled to change the pictures to be displayed, the use of some auxiliary fastening means is not foreclosed, if its use is desired.




It is apparent that many modifications and variation of this invention as hereinbefore set forth may be made without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. The specific. embodiment described are given by way of example only and the invention is limited only be the terms of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A device for displaying at least one rectangular photograph, the device being composed of a single flat die-cut foldable paperboard blank convertible into a three-dimensional picture frame without use of adhesive, adhesive tape, staples, clips or other fastening materials, said paperboard blank including:A) a first rectangular panel approximately the size of the photograph to be displayed, said panel having two opposed long side edges and two opposed short side edges and an opening therein through which the photograph may be viewed, B) a pair of blank photo-holding flap segments connected along a fold line on each of said two opposed short side edges of said panel and foldable inwardly toward the back of the photograph to be displayed, C) a second rectangular panel of approximately the same size as said first panel, connected to said first panel along a fold line extending between said blank photo-holding flap segments and foldable inwardly toward the back of the photograph to be displayed, D) a third rectangular panel of approximately the same size as one of said first and second panels, connected to said second panel along a fold line spaced from and parallel to the fold line between the first and second panels and foldable inwardly toward said second panel, and E) a further blank assembly flap segment coextensive with said third panel and connected thereto along a fold line opposite from and parallel to said fold line between the second and third panels, said further blank assembly flap segment being foldable toward the third panel and insertable in a space between the blank photo-holding flap segments of the first panel and the back of the photograph to be displayed, when the photo-holding flap segments are infolded on the photograph; wherein at least one of said second and third panels has an opening therein through which a photograph may be displayed, and said at least one panel has a pair of blank photo-holding flap segments connected along fold lines on opposite short side edges of said at least one panel, each photo-holding flap segment being foldable inwardly toward the back of the photographed.
  • 2. A device according to claim 1 wherein the blank photo-holding flap segments located along one short side edge of each of the rectangular panels having an opening for display of a photograph are longer than the panels to which they are connected and are foldable over the photographs to be displayed through the openings in said panels and over the photo-holding flap segments at the opposite side edges of the panels, and protrude beyond the opposite panel short side edges.
  • 3. A picture frame displaying at least one rectangular photograph, said device being composed of a single flat die-cut foldable paper board blank convertible into a three-dimensional picture frame without use of adhesive, adhesive tape, staples, clips or other fastening materials, said frame including:A) a first rectangular panel approximately the size of the photograph to be displayed, said panel having two opposed long side edges and two opposed short side edges and an opening therein through which the photograph may be viewed, B) a photograph in abutment with said first panel and positioned to be viewed through said opening, C) a pair of blank photo-holding flap segments connected along a fold line on each of said two opposed short side edges of said panel and folded inwardly toward the back of the photograph to be displayed, D) a second rectangular panel of approximately the same size as said first panel, connected to said first panel along a fold line extending between said blank photo-holding flap segments and folded inwardly toward the photograph to be displayed, E) a third rectangular panel of approximately the same size as one of said first and second panels, connected to said second panel along a fold line spaced from and parallel to the fold line between the first and second panels and folded inwardly toward said second panel, and F) a further blank assembly flap segment coextensive with said third panel and connected thereto along a fold line opposite from and parallel to said fold line between the second and third panels, said further blank assembly flap segment being folded toward the third panel and inserted in a space between the blank photo-holding flap segments of the first panel and the back of the photography; wherein at least one of said second and third panels has an opening therein through which a photograph may be displayed, a photograph is positioned in abutment with said at least one panel so as to be viewed through said opening and said at least one panel has a pair of blank photo-holding flap segments connected along fold lines on opposite short side edges of said at least one panel, each photo-holding flap segment being foldable inwardly toward the back of the photo been inserted as a separate paragraph.
  • 4. A picture frame according to claim 2 wherein the blank photo-holding flap segments located along one short side edge of each of the rectangular panels having an opening for display of a photograph are longer than the panels to which they are connected and are folded over the photographs displayed through the openings in said panels and over the photo-holding flap segments at the opposite side edges of the panels, and protrude beyond the opposite panel short side edges.
Parent Case Info

Reference is made to United States Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60/082,337 filed Apr. 20, 1998. This application is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 09/295,020 filed Apr. 20, 1999 now abandoned.

US Referenced Citations (15)
Number Name Date Kind
91728 Eastman Jun 1869 A
1347269 Greble Jul 1920 A
1421097 Pente Jun 1922 A
2881662 Harris Apr 1959 A
4275517 Blanchard Jun 1981 A
4366636 Hearsh Jan 1983 A
4780975 Friedman Nov 1988 A
4854060 Corbo et al. Aug 1989 A
5325960 Sims Jul 1994 A
5337949 Seeley Aug 1994 A
5361521 Burtch Nov 1994 A
5592768 Testa Jan 1997 A
5678756 Sugiura Oct 1997 A
5950341 Cross Sep 1999 A
6059101 Gambardella et al. May 2000 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/082337 Apr 1998 US
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/295020 Apr 1999 US
Child 09/733829 US