Piezoelectric lighter with safety arrangement

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6604939
  • Patent Number
    6,604,939
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 6, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 12, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Yeung; James C.
    Agents
    • Chan; Raymond Y.
    • David and Raymond Patent Group
Abstract
A piezoelectric lighter incorporates with a safety arrangement which includes an ignition button, having an actuating cavity, slidably mounted on the casing in a vertically movable manner, an actuating member including a pusher arm extended into the actuating cavity, and a resilient element disposed between the pusher arm and the ignition button for applying an urging pressure against the pusher arm so as to normally retain the pusher arm in a safety position. In the safety position, the pusher arm is positioned away from the depressible end of the gas lever with a predetermined distance, and in the ignition position, the pusher arm is moved to a position that when the ignition button is depressed downwardly, the pusher arm is driven downwardly to depress the depressible end of the gas lever for releasing gas, so as to ignite the piezoelectric lighter.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




1. Field of Invention




The present invention relates to a piezoelectric lighter, and more particularly to a piezoelectric lighter with a safety arrangement, wherein the pusher arm is normally disengaged with the gas lever which drives the gas releasable valve for releasing gas, so as to prevent the piezoelectric lighter from being ignited accidentally of by children.




2. Description of Related Arts




Piezoelectric lighters have been known and sold throughout the United States. The conventional push-down type piezoelectric lighter generally comprises a fuel tank, a gas valve communicating with the fuel tank for releasing gas therein, and a piezoelectric unit for generating piezoelectricity when it is compressed. In order to ignite the piezoelectric lighter, a pusher button must be pressed downwardly to compress the piezoelectric unit for producing a spark. At the same time, one end of a gas lever is depressed by the pusher button to pivotally lift up another end which is engaged with the gas valve for releasing gas. Therefore, the spark from the piezoelectric unit will ignite the emitting gas to ignite the piezoelectric lighter.




For safety reasons, both the government and the consumers in United States demand a safety device employed in every lighter to prevent unwanted ignition accidentally or by a child. One of the most common ways to incorporate the piezoelectric lighter with the safety device is to lock up the pusher button in a vertically movable manner, so as to prevent the pusher button from being pressed downwardly to ignite the piezoelectric lighter. However, the operation of such safety device is unreliable.




Since the downward movement of the pusher button is locked up at the locking position, once the pusher button is depressed downwardly, the piezoelectric lighter will be ignited. In other words, the child may easily to figure out how to unlock the piezoelectric lighter.




In order to stop the child from the usage of the piezoelectric lighter, a complicated safety device must be used. However, this adverse result affects the ease of operating the safety device and leads to different operational results depending on the users. Moreover, such safety device will highly increase the manufacturing cost of the piezoelectric lighter. Therefore, such safety device can be considered disadvantageous in practical use.




SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




A main object of the present invention is to provide a piezoelectric lighter with a safety arrangement, wherein the pusher arm of the safety arrangement is normally disengaged with the gas lever which drives the gas releasable valve for releasing gas, so as to prevent the piezoelectric lighter from being ignited accidentally of by children.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a piezoelectric lighter with a safety arrangement, wherein in order to ignite the piezoelectric lighter, the user must move the pusher arm to the gas lever and then depress the ignition button. In other words, no gas is released when only depressing the ignition button, so as to prevent the piezoelectric lighter from being ignited accidentally or by children.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a piezoelectric lighter with a safety arrangement, wherein the piezoelectric lighter not only normally retains a safety condition but also automatically return to the safety condition after each ignition operation so as to prevent any unintentional ignition of the piezoelectric lighter.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a piezoelectric lighter with a safety arrangement, which does not require to alter the original structure design of the piezoelectric lighter, so as to minimize the manufacturing cost of incorporating the safety arrangement with every conventional piezoelectric lighter having an ignition button and a gas lever.




Accordingly, in order to accomplish the above objects, the present invention provide a piezoelectric lighter, comprising:




a casing having a liquefied gas storage;




a gas emitting nozzle disposed in the casing and communicating with the liquefied gas storage via a gas releasable valve;




a gas lever, which is pivotally supported in the casing, having a lifting end engaged with the gas releasable valve and a depressible end arranged in such a manner that when the depressible end of the gas lever is depressed, the lifting end of the gas lever lifts up the gas releasable valve for releasing gas from the liquefied gas storage;




a piezoelectric unit, which is disposed in the casing for generating piezoelectricity, comprising a movable operating part extended upwardly and an ignition tip extended to a position close to the gas emitting nozzle; and




a safety arrangement, comprising:




an ignition button, having an actuating cavity, slidably mounted on the casing in a vertically movable manner wherein the ignition button is attached to a top end of the piezoelectric unit and arranged in such a manner that when the ignition button is pushed downwardly, the movable operating part of the piezoelectric unit is depressed;




an actuating member comprising a pusher arm extended into the actuating cavity and adapted to move from a safety position to an ignition position; and




a resilient element disposed between the pusher arm and the ignition button for applying an urging pressure against the pusher arm so as to normally retain the pusher arm in the safety position, wherein in the safety position, the pusher arm is positioned away from the depressible end of the gas lever with a predetermined distance, and in the ignition position, the pusher arm is moved to a position that when the ignition button is depressed downwardly, the pusher arm is driven downwardly to depress the depressible end of the gas lever for releasing gas, so as to ignite the piezoelectric lighter.




In order to ignite the piezoelectric lighter, the pusher arm is required to operate to the ignition position by moving the pusher arm toward the depressible end of the gas lever, so that the ignition button is slid downwardly to drive the pusher arm downward so as to depress depressible end of the gas lever for releasing gas. At the same time, the piezoelectric unit is depressed to generate sparks to ignite the gas emitted from the gas emitting nozzle of the piezoelectric lighter.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a piezoelectric lighter with a safety arrangement according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of the safety arrangement of the piezoelectric lighter in a safety position according to the above first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a sectional view of the safety arrangement of the piezoelectric lighter in an ignition position according to the above first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4

illustrates an alternative mode of an actuating unit of the safety arrangement of the piezoelectric lighter according to the above first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a partially exploded perspective view of a piezoelectric lighter with a safety arrangement according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a sectional view of the piezoelectric lighter with the safety arrangement in an ignition position according to the above second preferred embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

of the drawings, a piezoelectric lighter according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the piezoelectric lighter, such as a standard piezoelectric lighter, comprises a casing


10


having a liquefied gas storage


111


and a gas emitting nozzle


20


disposed in the casing


10


and communicating with the liquefied gas storage


111


via a gas releasable valve


21


.




A gas lever


30


, which is pivotally supported in the casing


10


, has a lifting end


31


engaged with the gas releasable valve


21


and a depressible end


32


arranged in such a manner that when the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


is depressed, the lifting end


31


of the gas lever


30


lifts up the gas releasable valve


21


for releasing gas from the liquefied gas storage


111


toward the gas emitting nozzle


20


.




A piezoelectric unit


40


, which is disposed in the casing


10


for generating piezoelectricity, comprises a movable operating part


41


extended upwardly and an ignition tip


42


extended to a position close to the gas emitting nozzle


20


, wherein when the movable operating part


41


is depressed downwardly, the ignition tip


42


generates sparks to ignite the gas emitted from the gas emitting nozzle


20


.




The piezoelectric lighter further comprises a safety arrangement


50


which comprises an ignition button


51


, an actuating member


52


, and a resilient element


53


.




The ignition button


51


, having an actuating cavity


511


, is slidably mounted on the casing


10


in a vertically movable manner wherein the ignition button


51


is attached to a top end of the piezoelectric unit


40


and arranged in such a manner that when the ignition button


51


is pushed downwardly, the movable operating part


41


of the piezoelectric unit


40


is depressed. The ignition button


51


further has an operation slot


512


provided on a top wall of the ignition button to communicate the actuating cavity


511


with outside.




The actuating member


52


comprises a pusher arm


521


extended into the actuating cavity


511


and adapted to move from a safety position to an ignition position.




The resilient element


53


is disposed between the pusher arm


521


and the ignition button


51


for applying an urging pressure against the pusher arm


521


so as to normally retain the pusher arm


521


in the safety position. In which, in the safety position, the pusher arm


521


is positioned away from the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


with a predetermined distance, and in the ignition position, the pusher arm


521


is moved to a position that when the ignition button


51


is depressed downwardly, the pusher arm


521


is driven downwardly to depress the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


for releasing gas, so as to ignite the piezoelectric lighter.




According to the preferred embodiment, the actuating member


52


further comprises an operation button


522


slidably mounted on the ignition button


51


wherein the pusher arm


521


is extended from the operation button


522


to the actuating cavity


511


through the operation slot


512


in such a manner that the operation button


522


is arranged to move the pusher arm


521


from the safety position to the ignition position.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the operation slot


512


is formed on the top wall of the ignition button


51


wherein the operation button


522


is slidably mounted on the top wall of the ignition button


51


and is arranged to drive the pusher arm


521


toward the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


for ignition. Accordingly, an upper portion of the pusher arm


521


, which functions as the operation button


522


, is extended out of the actuating cavity


511


through the operation slot


512


.




The pusher arm


521


is downwardly extended from the operation button


522


to the actuating cavity


511


through the operation slot


512


, wherein, a bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


functions as a pusher head adapted to depress the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


for releasing gas at the ignition position.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, in the safety position, the bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


is positioned away from the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


with a predetermined distance in such a manner that when the ignition button


51


is depressed downwardly to drive the pusher arm


521


downward, the position of the gas lever


30


is remained unchanged, so that no gas is released to the gas emitting nozzle


20


. In the ignition position, as shown in

FIG. 3

, the pusher arm


521


is moved at a position that the bottom portion thereof is positioned above the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


in such a manner that when the ignition button


51


is depressed downwardly to drive the pusher arm


521


downward, the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


is depressed downwardly by the pusher arm


521


for releasing gas.




Therefore, in the safety position, even though the ignition button


51


is adapted to be pressed downwardly to compress the piezoelectric unit


40


, the piezoelectric lighter cannot be ignited since no gas is released. In other words, the safety arrangement


50


can prevent the piezoelectric lighter from being ignited accidentally or by children.




The resilient element


53


, according to the preferred embodiment, is a compression spring disposed in the actuating cavity


511


for applying an urging pressure against the pusher arm


521


so as to normally retain the pusher arm


521


at the safety position. As shown

FIG. 2

, the resilient element


53


is provided between the pusher arm


521


and an inner wall of the actuating cavity


511


. The resilient element


53


has two ends biasing against the pusher arm


521


and the inner wall of the actuating cavity


511


in such a manner that the resilient element


53


normally urges and retains the pusher arm


521


in a rearward position that the bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


is misalign with the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


to prevent the gas released by the gas lever


30


when the ignition button


51


is pressed downwardly.




Moreover, the safety arrangement


50


further comprises a first holder


54


protruded from the pusher arm


521


and a second holder


55


protruded from the inner wall of the actuating cavity


511


, wherein the first holder


54


and the second holder


55


are adapted to engage with two ends of the resilient element


53


respectively so as to securely hold the resilient element


53


between the pusher arm


521


and the inner wall of the actuating cavity


511


. Accordingly, the first and second holders


54


,


55


, each having a rod-like shape, are adapted to insert into the two ends of the resilient element


53


respectively.




In order to ignite the piezoelectric lighter, the user must intentionally push the operation button


522


frontwardly so as to move the pusher arm


521


to a position that the bottom portion thereof is positioned aligning above the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


, i.e. the ignition position of the piezoelectric lighter. At the same time, a downward force must be applied on the ignition button


51


to drive the pusher arm


521


downwardly so as to depress the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


for releasing gas. Therefore, the movable operating part


41


of the piezoelectric unit


40


is compressed to generate the sparks through the ignition tip


42


for igniting the emitted gas through the gas emitting nozzle


20


.




After the piezoelectric lighter is ignited, the user may release the depressing of the ignition button


51


in such a manner that the compressed piezoelectric unit


40


will rebound to its original form which pushes the ignition button


51


upwardly back to the original position. Furthermore, the compressed resilient element


53


will then rebound rearwardly and force the pusher arm


521


to move away from the depressible end


32


of the gas lever


30


at its safety position.





FIG. 4

illustrates an alternative mode of the safety arrangement


50


′ wherein the pusher arm


521


′ is modified to pivotally mounted in the actuating cavity


511


′ by a pivot pin


501


′ in such a manner that the bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


′ is arranged to pivotally move to depress the depressible end


32


′ of the gas lever


30


′ at the ignition position.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, an upper portion of the pusher arm


521


′ is extended from the actuating cavity


511


′ to outside through the operation slot


512


′ wherein the upper portion of the pusher arm


521


′ functions as the operation button


522


′ to pivotally move the bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


′ from the safety position to the ignition position.




The resilient element


53


′ is disposed in the actuating cavity


511


′ for applying an urging pressure against the pusher arm


521


′ so as to normally retain the pusher arm


521


′ at the safety position. The resilient element


53


′ has two ends biasing against the pusher arm


521


′ and the inner wall of the actuating cavity


511


′ in such a manner that the resilient element


53


′ normally urges the pusher arm


521


′ to slightly rotate that the bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


′ is positioned away from the depressible end


32


′ of the gas lever


30


′ to prevent the gas released by the gas lever


30


′ when the ignition button


51


′ is pressed downwardly.




To ignite the piezoelectric lighter, the user must push the upper portion of the pusher arm


521


′ to pivotally move the bottom portion thereof at a position that right above the depressible end


32


′ of the gas lever


30


′. Therefore, the downward movement of the ignition button


51


′ will drive the pusher arm


521


′ downwardly to depress the depressible end


32


′ of the gas lever


30


′ for releasing gas.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, a second preferred embodiment of the piezoelectric lighter illustrates another alternative mode of the safety arrangement


50


″ wherein the operation slot


512


″ is provided on a sidewall of the ignition button


51


″ for communicating the actuating cavity


511


″ with outside.




The operation button


522


″ is slidably mounted on the sidewall of the ignition button


51


″ wherein the pusher arm


521


″ is integrally and sidewardly extended from the operation button


522


″ into the actuating cavity


511


″ through the operation slot


512


″ and arranged to be driven by the operation button


522


″ to move from the safety position to the ignition position. At the safety position, a bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


″ is positioned away from the depressible end


32


″ of the gas lever


30


″ with a predetermined distance in such a manner that the depression of the ignition button


51


″ will not depress the depressible end


32


″ of the gas lever


30


″ by the pusher arm


521


″ so that the piezoelectric lighter will not be ignited. In the ignition position, as shown in

FIG. 6

, the pusher arm


521


″ is moved by the operation button


522


″ to a position that the bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


″ is positioned right above the depressible end


32


″ of the gas lever


30


″ in such a manner that when the ignition button


51


″ is depressed, the depression of the pusher arm


521


″ pushes the depressible end


32


″ of the gas lever


30


″ downwardly for releasing gas, so as to ignite the piezoelectric lighter.




The resilient element


53


″ is disposed in the actuating cavity


511


″ for applying an urging pressure against the pusher arm


521


″ so as to normally retain the pusher arm


521


″ at the safety position. As shown

FIG. 6

, the resilient element


53


″ is provided between the pusher arm


521


″ and an inner wall of the actuating cavity


511


″. The resilient element


53


″ has two ends biasing against the pusher arm


521


″ and the inner wall of the actuating cavity


511


″ in such a manner that the resilient element


53


″ normally urges and retains the pusher arm


521


″ in a rearward position that the bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


″ is misalign with the depressible end


32


″ of the gas lever


30


″ to prevent the gas released by the gas lever


30


″ when the ignition button


51


″ is pressed downwardly.




To ignite the piezoelectric lighter, the user must use a lower portion of his or her thumb to frontwardly push the operation button


522


″, so that the pusher arm


521


″ will be pushed frontwardly while the bottom portion of the pusher arm


521


″ is positioned right above the depressible end


32


″ of the gas lever


30


″, i.e. the ignition position. Then, the user can use an upper portion of his or her thumb to press the ignition button


51


″ downwardly to compress the piezoelectric unit


40


″ and depress the depressible end


32


″ of the gas lever


30


″ by the pusher arm


521


″ at the same time.



Claims
  • 1. A piezoelectric lighter, comprising:a casing having a liquefied gas storage; a gas emitting nozzle disposed in said casing and communicating with said liquefied gas storage via a gas releasable valve; a piezoelectric unit, which is disposed in said casing for generating piezoelectricity, comprising a movable operating part extended upwardly and an ignition tip extended to a position close to said gas emitting nozzle; a gas lever, which is pivotally supported in said casing, having a lifting end engaged with said gas releasable valve and a depressible end extended to at least one side of said movable operating part, wherein when said depressible end of said gas lever is depressed, said lifting end of said gas lever lifts up said gas releasable valve for releasing gas from said liquefied gas storage; and a safety arrangement, comprising: an ignition button, having an actuating cavity, slidably mounted on said casing in a vertically movable manner wherein said ignition button is positioned above a top end of said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit; an actuating member which is disposed between said ignition button and said top end of said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit and arranged in such a manner that when said ignition button is pushed downwardly, said ignition button pushes said actuating member to depress said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit for producing sparks through said ignition tip, wherein said actuating member comprises a pusher arm, which is downwardly extended into said actuating cavity and adapted to move from a safety position to an ignition position, an operation button which is an upper portion of said pusher arm extended out of said actuating cavity through an operation slot provided on said ignition button so as to slidably mount on said ignition button, and pusher head which is a bottom portion of said pusher arm extended from said operation button to said actuating cavity through said operation slot; and a resilient element which is disposed in said actuating cavity and has two ends biasing against said pusher arm and a front wall of said ignition button respectively for applying an urging pressure against said pusher arm so as to normally push said pusher arm rearwardly to move said pusher head to a safety position behind said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit, wherein in said safety position, said pusher arm is positioned away from said depressible end of said gas lever with a predetermined distance, such that when said ignition button is depressed to push said pusher arm to depress said movable operating part to produce sparks, said pusher head of said pusher arm remains to have no contact with said gas lever to release gas so that no ignition is performed, wherein when said pusher arm is slid forwards and compresses said resilient element until said pusher head rides on said top end of said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit and right above said depressible end of said gas lever, said pusher arm is set in an ignition position that when said ignition button is depressed downwardly, said pusher arm is driven downwardly to depress said depressible end of said gas lever for releasing gas so as to ignite said piezoelectric lighter.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
5997282 Man Dec 1999 A
6086358 Potskhishvili Jul 2000 A
6135763 Man Oct 2000 A