Claims
- 1. A screw on plastic cap with tamper indicating provision comprising a cap with depending band having an internal shoulder adapted for snap fit engagement with a bead on a threaded container neck, a plurality of means for connecting said band to said cap, said connecting means readily breaking when said cap is unscrewed from a container neck with said band shoulder engaged with a bead on a threaded container neck, a plurality of co-operating drive devices associated with said cap and band to drive said band with said cap as said band is snap-fitted over a bead on a threaded container neck when said cap is screw applied thereto, said drive device associated with said cap comprising a depending projection and said drive device associated with said band comprising an upstanding projection defined by a recess in said band where said recess beneath said cap projection is of a width at least greater than the width of said cap projection, said depending projection and said upstanding projection having offset and opposing faces for engaging one another, said depending projection having its lower portion spaced above the upper portion of said upstanding projection, said connecting means being sufficiently weak to readily flex as said band is snap-fitted over a bead on a threaded container neck by screwing said cap onto such container to allow said band to move upwardly towards said cap to engage said offset faces of said depending and upstanding projections to drive thereby said band with said cap to ensure integrity of said connecting means during cap application to a corresponding container; said face on each said cap depending projection only abuts said face on each said band upstanding projection when said cap is screw threaded onto a threaded container neck, said arrangement being such that sufficient spacing is provided between said cap and band and between cooperating faces of said drive device projections to facilitate injection molding of the cap.
- 2. A screw on plastic cap of claim 1, wherein said plurality of connecting means are bridges.
- 3. A screw on plstic cap of claim 2, wherein each of said abutments in said cap project downwardly therefrom, each of said abutments in said band is defined by a recess in said band, said cap abutments moving into said band recesses to contact said band abutments as said band is snap-fitted over a bead on a threaded container neck during screw applications of said cap.
- 4. A screw on plastic cap of claim 2, wherein each of said abutments on said cap is defined by a recess in said cap, each of said abutments on said band projecting upwardly therefrom, said band abutments moving into said cap recesses to contact said cap abutments as said band is snap-fitted on a bead on a threaded container neck during screw application of said cap.
- 5. A screw on plastic cap of claim 3 or 4, wherein each of said recesses is of a depth less than the height dimensions of each of said projections, said projections contacting the bottoms of said recesses in limiting the extent to which said band moves towards said cap to preclude damaging said bridges as they flex.
- 6. A screw on plastic cap of claim 3 or 4, wherein the upper portion of said band is normally in the same place as or slightly below the lower ends of said cap projections.
- 7. A screw on plastic cap of claim 4, wherein the lower portion of said cap is in the same plane as or slightly above the upper ends of said band projections.
- 8. A screw on plastic cap of claim 2, wherein said bridges all slope upwardly in a direction from the band towards the cap relative to the longitudinal axis of said cap to initiate flexing of said bridges in permitting said band to move toward said cap to engage said drive abutments.
- 9. A screw on plastic cap of claim 8, wherein said bridges slope upwardly in the direction of twist application of said cap onto a threaded container neck.
- 10. A screw on plastic cap of claim 9, wherein said bridges define a plurality of paralelogram-like linkages between said cap and band, said band shifting circumferentially relative to said cap as the bridges flex, said co-operating abutments being circumferentially spaced apart and contacting one another as said bridges flex.
- 11. A screw on plastic cap of claim 3, 4 or 10, wherein said cap is molded from a plastic selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, and a co-polymer of polyethylene and polypropylene.
- 12. A screw on plastic cap of claim 3, 4 or 10, wherein said band has an internal diameter above said shoulder which is approximately equal to the anticipated minimum diameter of the portion of such bead on a container which is contacted by said band internal portion after said band is snap-fitted over such container bead.
- 13. A pilferproof plastic cap having a cap body and a depending band for twist application to a threaded container neck having a bead over which said band is adapted to snap-fit and be retained thereby should said cap body be removed from the container, said cap body and band being axially spaced and interconnected by a plurality of bridges which are sufficiently weak to readily sever upon unthreading said cap from said container to indicate that such cap has been pilfered, drive means for transmitting rotation in the direction of twist application of said cap body to said band, sad drive means being independent of said bridges and being normally disengaged by the axial spacing between said cap body and band, said cap prior to application to a threaded container neck having said bridges obliquely sloping upwardly from said band towards said cap in the direction of twist application; during the twist application of said cap onto a threaded container neck, said bridges flex at least in the area of their junctures with said cap and said band permitting said band to move towards said cap as said band is snap-fitted over a bead of such container, said movement engaging said drive means to drive said band with said cap to ensure the integrity of said bridges.
- 14. A pilferproof cap of claim 13, wherein said bridges are spaced apart to define a plurality of parallelogram-like arrangements for connecting said band to said cap.
- 15. A pilferproof cap of claim 14, wherein said bridges are evenly spaced apart.
- 16. A pilferproof cap of claim 13, wherein said drive means comprises co-operating operative portions on said cap and band which are axially spaced apart, said bridges flexing as said band moves towards said cap allowing said operative portions of said drive means to move axially towards one another and engage to drive said band with said cap as the band is snap-fitted over a bead on a threaded container neck.
- 17. A pilferproof cap of claim 16, wherein said operative portions are co-operating abutments provided on said cap and band.
- 18. A pilferproof cap of claim 17, wherein said bridges as they flex during cap application enhance a component of circumferential movement of said band relative to said cap, and wherein said cap co-operating abutments are circumferentially spaced apart and said flexing of said bridges move said abutment circumferentially towards one another to facilitate their engagement for driving the band with the cap.
- 19. A pilferproof cap of claim 13, wherein said bridges flex at their junctures with said cap and said band to permit movement of said band towards said cap and simultaneously effect a circumferentially lateral movement between said cap and said band, and wherein said cap includes stop means for limiting relative axial movement between said cap and band and preventing crushing of said flexed bridges between the upper portion of said band and the lower portion of said cap.
- 20. A pilferproof cap of claim 13, wherein said band has an internal shoulder portion adapted for snap-fitting over a bead on a threaded container neck, said band having an internal diameter above said shoulder which is approximately equal to the portion of such bead on a container which is contacted by said band internal portion after said band is snap-fitted over such container bead.
- 21. A pilferproof cap of claim 13, wherein said cap is molded from a plastic selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene and co-polymers thereof.
- 22. A pilferproof cap of claim 13, wherein said bridges flex at their junctures with said cap and said band as said band moves towards said cap, such flexing of the filaments being facilitated by the retarded rotational movement of the band relative to the cap as the band engages a bead on a threaded container neck.
- 23. A pilferproof cap of claim 13, wherein said bridges flex in a manner encouraged by said band tending to lag behind said cap as said cap is twist applied to a threaded container neck with a band initially contacting a bead on said container until said abutments of said drive devices engage.
- 24. A pilferproof cap of claim 13, wherein each said bridges has a thinner portion connected to said cap and a thicker portion connected to said band.
- 25. A pilferproof cap of claim 13, wherein said bridges as they flex in allowing said band to move towards said cap to engage said drive devices, assist in maintaining said band concentric with said cap to ensure engagement of said drive devices between cap and band.
- 26. A screw on plastic cap with tamper indicating provision comprising a cap with depending band having an internal shoulder adapted for snap fit engagement with a bead on a threaded container neck, a plurality of means for connecting said band to said cap said connecting means readily breaking when said cap is unscrewed from a container neck with said band shoulder engaged with a bead on a threaded container neck, a plurality of cooperating drive devices associated with said cap and band to drive said band with said cap as said band is snap-fitted over a bead on a threaded container neck when said cap is screw applied thereto, said drive device associated with said band comprising an upstanding projection and said drive device associated with said cap comprising an internal projection defined by a recess in said cap where said recess above said band projection is of a width at least greater than the width of said band projection, said upstanding projection and said internal projection having offset and opposing faces for engaging one another, said internal projection having its lower portion spaced above the upper portion of said upstanding projection, said connecting means being sufficiently weak to readily flex as said band is snap-fitted over a bead on a threaded container neck by screwing said cap onto such container to allow said band to move upwardly towards said cap to engage said offset faces of said internal and upstanding projections to drive thereby said band with said cap to ensure integrity of said connecting means during cap applicaton to a corresponding container; said face on each said cap internal projection only abuts said face on each said band upstanding projection when said cap is screwed onto a threaded container neck, said arrangement being such that sufficient spacing is provided between said cap and band and between cooperating abutments of said drive devices to facilitate injection molding of the cap.
- 27. A pilferproof plastic cap having a cap body and a depending band for twist application to a threaded container neck having a bead over which said band is adapted for snap-fit and be retained thereby should said cap body be removed from the container, said cap body and band being interconnected by a plurality of bridges which are sufficiently weak to readily sever upon unthreading said cap from said container to indicate that such container has been pilfered, a plurality of drive devices associated with said cap body and band which are normally disengaged and are spaced from said bridges, said cap prior to application to a threaded container neck having said bridges oriented obliquely in sloping upwardly from said band towards said cap in the direction of twist application of said cap onto a threaded container neck relative to said cap longitudinal axis; during the twist application of said cap onto a threaded container neck, said bridges flex at least in the area of their juncture with said cap and said band permitting said band to move towards said cap as said band is snap-fitted over a bead of such container, said movement engaging said drive devices to drive said band with said cap to ensure the integrity of said bridges, a stop means being provided to limit the extent to which said band moves towards said cap, said stop means preventing overstressing of said bridges as they flex, said drive devices comprising a plurality of projections extending downwardly from said cap and cooperating recesses in said band below said projections, said projections and recesses providing faces which abut to drive said band with said cap during twist application, said projections having end portions and said recesses having base portions, said top means comprising said projection end portions and said recess base portions where said projections are of a height greater than the depth of said recesses, said projection end portions contacting said recess bottoms to limit the extent of movement of said band towards said cap.
- 28. A pilferproof plastic cap having a cap body and a depending band for twist application to a threaded container neck having a bead over which said band is adapted for snap-fit and be retained thereby should said cap body be removed from the container, said cap body and band being interconnected by a plurality of bridges which are sufficiently weak to readily sever upon unthreading said cap from said container to indicate that such container has been pilfered, a plurality of drive devices associated with said cap body and band which are normally disengaged and are spaced from said bridges, said cap prior to application to a threaded container neck having said bridges oriented obliquely in sloping upwardly from said band towards said cap in the direction of twist application of said cap onto a threaded container neck relative to said cap longitudinal axis; during the twist application of said cap onto a threaded container neck, said bridges flex at least in the area of their juncture with said cap and said band permitting said band to move towards said cap as said band is snap-fitted over a bead of such container, said movement engaging said drive devices to drive said band with said cap to ensure the integrity of said bridges, a stop means being provided to limit the extent to which said band moves towards said cap, said stop means preventing overstressing of said bridges as they flex, said drive devices comprising a plurality of projections extending upwardly from said band and cooperating recesses in said cap above said projections, said projections and recesses providing faces which abut to drive said band with said cap during twist application, said projections having end portions and said recesses having base portions, said stop means comprising said projection end portions and said recess base portions where said projections are of a height greater than the depth of said recesses, said projection end portions contacting said recess bottoms to limit the extent of movement of said band towards said cap.
- 29. A pilferproof cap of claim 28, wherein said cap is molded from a plastic selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene and copolymers thereof.
Parent Case Info
This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 385,439, filed June 7, 1982, now abandoned.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
55191 |
Jan 1982 |
EPX |
1536459 |
Jun 1968 |
FRX |
Continuations (1)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
385439 |
Jun 1982 |
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