Pillow

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6189167
  • Patent Number
    6,189,167
  • Date Filed
    Monday, April 12, 1999
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 20, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Melius; Terry Lee
    • Hewitt; James M
    Agents
    • Dougherty & Troxell
Abstract
A pillow includes a lower housing for containing a base, a motor connected to a transmitting device, and an upper housing. The motor rotates the transmitting device, which has several transmitting shafts and gears so as to provide different modes of movement, such as rotation and up and down movement, to the pillow. The upper housing is fixed with the transmitting device, supporting the body of a user, and having a curved recess formed in an upper surface to suit to the curvature of a human body. A cover covers the upper and lower housings to prevent miscellaneous matters from entering the interior of the upper and the lower housings.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a pillow, particularly to one structured to suit old, feeble or bed-ridden persons for increased comfort and fun.




Common conventional pillows, which only rotate on a spot, are structured in such a way that a user has to use force for rotating a pillow. Senior persons may not be able to handle this kind of interesting product, for a couple to get pleasure out of using it.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The purpose of the invention is to offer a pillow, which can be used by old, feeble or bed-ridden persons for comfort and fun.




The main feature of the invention is a transmitting device for rotating and moving the pillow up and down at the same time.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




This invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a pillow according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a partial perspective view of the mechanism of the first embodiment of a pillow according to the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a partial side view of a movable plate use in the first embodiment of a pillow according to the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a partial side view of a transmitting rod used in the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a side view of the first embodiment of a pillow according to the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a side view of the pillow of the present invention being used;





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a pillow according to the present invention; and,





FIG. 8

is a partial side cross-section of the second embodiment of a pillow in the present invention, showing it in a sloped condition.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




A first embodiment of a pillow


1


in the present invention, as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


3


and


4


, includes a lower housing


11


, a base


12


, a motor


13


, a transmitting device


14


, an upper housing


15


, and a cover


16


, as main components.




The lower housing


11


has a hollow space for containing the other components.




The base


12


is fixed on the bottom of the lower housing


11


.




The motor


13


is fixed on the base


12


, functioning to drive the transmitting device


14


.




The transmitting device


14


consists of a plurality of shafts and gear sets, driven by the motor


13


to rotate and move the pillow


1


up and down.




The upper housing


15


is positioned on the lower housing


11


and combined tightly with the transmitting device


14


. To support the body of a user, the upper housing has a curved recess


151


conforming to the curvature of a human body formed on its upper surface for the hip of a user to rest on.




The cover


16


covers the upper and the lower housings


15


and


11


, preventing miscellaneous matters from falling into the interiors of the housings


15


and


11


.




The main power source of the invention is the motor


13


to which a bevel gear


131


is fixed on the shaft of the motor


13


for rotating two pairs of gears of the transmitting device


14


, which has two outputs.




The transmitting device


14


includes a main shaft


141


engaging a transmitting rod


142


by means of gears. The transmitting rod


142


is fitted through a cylindrical bearing


147


fixed in an upper wall of the base


12


. Then the transmitting rod


142


can rotate the upper housing


15


fixed to an upper end of the rod


142


when the rod


142


is rotated by the shaft


141


. The transmitting rod


142


is rotatably mounted in the bearing


147


, so as to rotate and move up and down at the same time.




The main transmitting shaft


141


also is engaged with an auxiliary shaft


143


by means of gears. A pair of bevel gears


144


are respectively fixed on the auxiliary shaft


143


and a crankshaft


145


. Further, a roller wheel


1451


is fixed adjacent an end of the crankshaft


145


, which is located in a slide groove


1460


of the movable plate


146


. The movable plate


146


can be moved up and down by the crankshaft


145


. The movable plate


146


has an end portion fitted around the main shaft


141


and its opposite end portion fitted around position rods


148


so that the movable plate


146


can move up and down.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the transmitting rod


142


passes through and is fixed to the movable plate


146


by means of a joint bearing


1462


so that the movable plate


146


may move up and down with the transmitting rod


142


and the upper housing


15


as well, without affecting the rotation of the transmitting rod


142


.




In order to support the weight of a human body, the cylindrical bearing


147


is fixed to the base


12


to disperse and buffer the body weight so that the body weight does not completely press on the transmitting rod


142


.




The movable plate


146


is L-shaped having a support member


1461


integrally formed or fixed at the intermediate corner performing a reinforcing function to prevent the movable plate


146


from disfiguring in use.




Thus, the upper housing


15


can be rotated and moved up and down at the same time by means of movement of the transmitting rod


142


and the movable plate


146


, functioning to give some pleasure to a couple's life.




In addition, for convenience of use, a battery case may be added in the lower housing


11


as a power source, and a transformer added so that different voltage may be used, for example 110 V/220 V. Besides, a switch for changing speed may be connected to the motor


13


for a user to change speed of the motor


13


to suit the different needs of the user.




The cover


16


is provided to cover the upper housing


15


and the lower housing


11


to prevent miscellaneous matters from entering the housing during use and preventing the upper housing


15


from becoming stuck with the lower housing


11


.




Further, a foam layer


161


and a decorative cloth


162


on the foam layer


161


may be added on the cover


16


to supply elasticity to the cover


16


so that a user may lie thereon comfortably.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, a waist plate


17


is additionally provided to extend from a side of the lower housing


11


, having such a curvature as a human body for comfortably supporting the waist portion of a user.




In using the pillow, as shown in

FIG. 6

, a user can sit on the curved recess


151


of the upper housing


15


, and then lie on the waist plate


17


with his/her back. Then a switch is turned on to let the upper housing


15


rotate and move up and down as shown by the arrows in

FIG. 6

so that the hips of the user may move up and down, and be massaged at the same time by the rotating upper housing


15


.




Further, as shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, a second embodiment of the pillow in the invention has the upper housing


15


and the transmitting rod


142


connected with a universal joint, and a disc bearing


18


for inclining movement. The disc bearing


18


has a lower disc


181


fixed on the transmitting rod


142


, an upper disc


183


fixed with the upper housing


15


, and a plurality of steel balls


182


sandwiched between the upper and the lower disc


183


and


181


. When the transmitting rod


142


rotates the upper and the lower discs


183


and


181


, the steel balls


182


rotate along sloped grooves formed in the upper and the lower discs


183


and


181


so that the upper housing may be inclined in any direction, permitting the user to feel comfortable. In addition, the upper housing


156


is connected to the transmitting rod


142


by means of the universal joint, enabling the upper housing


15


to rotate in spite of its inclining movement.




While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications may be made therein and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications which may fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A pillow comprising:a) a lower housing; b) a base mounted within the lower housing; c) a drive mechanism mounted on the base and comprising: i) a motor having an output shaft; ii) a main shaft rotatably mounted in the base and rotated by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor; iii) an auxiliary shaft located adjacent to and rotated by the main shaft; iv) a transmitting rod rotatably and movably mounted on the base so as to be movable relative to the base along a longitudinal axis of the transmitting rod, the transmitting rod engaged with the main shaft such that rotation of the main shaft causes rotation of the transmitting rod; v) a crankshaft engaging the auxiliary shaft such that rotation of the second shaft causes rotation of the crankshaft; and, vi) a plate movably mounted on the base and connected to the crankshaft and the transmitting rod such that rotation of the crankshaft causes reciprocating movement of the plate and reciprocating movement of the transmitting rod along the longitudinal axis thereof; d) an upper housing mounted on the transmitting rod so as to rotate and reciprocate therewith, the upper housing having a curved recess to accommodate a hip of a user; and, e) a cover covering the upper and lower housings.
  • 2. The pillow of claim 1 further comprising a waist supporting plate extending from the lower housing for supporting a waist portion of a user.
  • 3. The pillow of claim 1 wherein the plate has an L-shaped configuration.
  • 4. The pillow of claim 1 wherein the cover further comprises layers of foam material and cloth material.
  • 5. The pillow of claim 1 further comprising a universal joint mounting the upper housing on the transmitting rod, the universal joint including:a) a lower disc affixed to the transmitting rod; b) an upper disc affixed to the upper housing; and c) a plurality of steel balls located between and in contact with the upper and lower discs.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
2902993 Wagner Sep 1959
4941478 Takeuchi et al. Nov 1994
5361437 Zhu et al. Nov 1994
5626555 Di Blasi et al. May 1997
5735575 Harza Apr 1998