Pinhole ring

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 5806345
  • Patent Number
    5,806,345
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, June 5, 1996
    28 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 15, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Nguyen; Kien T.
    Agents
    • Renner, Otto, Boisselle & Sklar, P.L.L.
  • CPC
  • US Classifications
    Field of Search
    • US
    • 063 26
    • 063 27
    • 063 28
    • 063 291
    • 063 30
    • 063 31
    • 063 32
    • 063 15
    • D11 89
    • D11 90
    • D11 91
    • D11 92
    • D11 26
    • D11 34
    • D11 35
    • D11 36
    • 029 509
    • 029 513
    • 029 10
    • 029 8964
    • 029 896412
  • International Classifications
    • A44C900
Abstract
A receptacle pin ring includes a ring band having at least one base with at least two spaced apart openings therethrough, at least one ornamental member having a pair of elongated pins extending therefrom. When the ring is in unassembled state, the ornamental members are detached from the base. The pins are spaced in corresponding relation to the openings, the pins being insertable in a respective pair of openings and being foldable when inserted through the openings to a folded relation facing toward each other.
Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to finger rings generally and more particularly to the assembly of receptacle pin rings which include a preset stone or stones.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Receptacle pin rings, in particular receptacle pin rings which include precious or semi-precious stones, birthstones or an imitation thereof, are well known and popular ornamental objects.
Conventionally, the assembly of a receptacle pin rings which include a stone is performed by a goldsmith and involves setting the stone in a fixed setting which forms an integral part of the ring band itself. Therefore, the custom setting of a stone in such a ring is a relatively costly and time consuming process usually done by a trained goldsmith.
For many jewelry stores, the goldsmith is not an integral part of the store and thus, if a customer desires that a certain stone be set in a certain setting, the stone and setting must be sent out to the goldsmith to be prepared, a process which can take a few weeks.
This is particularly bothersome for a customer who wants to buy a couple's ring which consists of a ring band which has the couple's birthstones set into it. There are many different combinations of two birthstones and it is too expensive for any store to stock more than a few of the many thousands of possible colored stone combinations. A similar story exists for mother's rings which are rings with the birthstones of the children of one mother. Thus, since all stone combinations cannot be stocked by a retailer, both the couple's ring and the mother's rings must be specially ordered from a goldsmith.
It is known to use screws to fix a stone on to a ring. However, the screws have a tendency to work loose and are hard to manipulate to secure the stone to the ring.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An important object of the present invention is to provide a receptacle pin ring with a preset stone or engraved initial the preset stone or engraved initial of which may be easily fixed into the ring and changed as desired.
According to the present invention, a receptacle pin ring may be assembled by a retailer or anyone not necessarily a skilled person. A ring may be tailored and custom made "while you wait", i.e. within a relatively short time period spent by the customer in a shop.
Also, the receptacle pin rings of the present invention may be assembled and disassembled by the ring's owner so he can exchange the stone or stones of his receptacle pin ring as desired.
The present inventor has realized that by separating the preset stone or engraved initial from the ring's base, a modular finger ring is provided, i.e. a receptacle pin ring in which on the same base a number of stones, each having its setting may be placed and changed as desired.
There is thus provided a receptacle pin ring which includes a ring band having at least one base, the base having at least one opening therethrough, at least one receptacle, the receptacle having at least one pin extending therefrom, and at least one preset stone set in the receptacle. In the ring's unassembled state, the receptacle is detached from the base and in the ring assembled state, the pin is inserted through the opening and folded under the base, so that the receptacle is fixed to the base.
Additionally, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the tip of the pin is smaller than the diameter of it base and at its other end, is generally equal or slightly greater than the diameter of the opening. The base forms an open volume in the internal side of the ring band, the folded pins occupy the volume, so that the pins do not contact a ring finger.
Furthermore, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for assembling a receptacle pin ring having a preset stone. The ring includes a base which forms part of a ring band and a receptacle separated therefrom. The base has at least one opening therethrough and the receptacle has at least one pin extending therefrom. The method includes setting the preset stone within the receptacle, inserting at least one pin in its corresponding opening of the base, and folding the pin under the base, so that the base is fixed to the receptacle.
Additionally, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for assembling a receptacle pin ring having a preset stone further includes providing a housing for supporting the receptacle while carrying out the inserting and folding steps.
The method further provides a fixing tool for folding the at least one pin under the base. The fixing tool includes a "U"-shaped groove at one end thereof for gripping the pin.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will be understood and appreciated more fully from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the appended drawings in which:
FIGS. 1A and 1B are schematic isometric illustrations of a ring constructed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in its unassembled and assembled states, respectively;
FIG. 2A-2C are schematic cross sections of the preset stone and receptacle of the ring of FIGS. 1A and 1B before assembly, during assembly and after assembly, respectively;
FIG. 3A-3C are schematic isometric illustrations of a ring assembly system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention illustrating three stages of the assembly of the ring of FIG. 1B; and
FIGS. 4A-4C are schematic cross sections of an alternative arrangement of the preset stone in its receptacle of FIGS. 1A and 1B before assembly, during assembly and after assembly, respectively.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
Reference is now made to FIGS. 1A-2C. FIGS. 1A and 1B illustrate a ring, generally referenced 10, constructed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before assembly (FIG. 1A) and after assembly (FIG. 1B), and FIGS. 2A-2C are schematic cross section illustrations of the base and receptacle thereof before, during and after assembly, respectively.
The ring 10 comprises a ring band 12 and two bases, referenced individually 14A and 14B and collectively 14, which form one integral part. The ring 10 also comprises two separate receptacles, individually referenced 16A and 16B and collectively 16. The ring 10 further comprises two preset stones, referenced 18A and 18B and collectively 18.
It will be appreciated that the receptacles 16 with the preset stones 18 are illustrated herein by way of example and that the receptacle pin ring 10 may be purchased with any number of preset stones 18, each preset stone set within its receptacle 16 so as to provide the customer with a selection of stones which he can place and replace on the base 14 as described in detail hereinbelow.
The bases 14 have openings 24 therethrough (FIG. 1A) in which pins 26 extending from the receptacles 16 are inserted during the assembly of the ring 10 (FIG. 2A). As described in detail hereinbelow, during the assembly of the ring 10, the pins 26 are inserted in corresponding openings 24 so as to provide firm contact between the receptacle and the base (FIG. 2B) after which, the pins are folded under the base (FIG. 2C).
The diameter of the pins 26 is slightly smaller than that of the openings 24 and preferably, the pins 26 taper so as to form a conic shape with decreasing diameter from their base (the extension point from the receptacle 16) to their tip. This enables easy penetration of the tips of the pins 26 through the openings 24 and firm contact between the pin base and the opening 24 once the pin is pushed all the way through the opening 24. The firm contact is typically provided by a friction fit between the wide pin base and the opening 24.
One important aspect of the present invention is that a customer who desires to purchase a ring is not limited by the number and color preset stone combinations available in the store since the assemblage of the ring 10 is done by the retailer, salesperson or by the customer himself. Therefore, the ring 10 may be assembled with any combination of color preset stones selected from the stone inventory available at the retail shop.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the assembly of the ring 10 includes the following steps:
A. A preset stone 18 is selected for each receptacle 16 from a collection of preset stones available in the store or from a collection purchased by the ring owner. Common selections may include the favorite stone of a husband and wife, mother and son and the like or their birthstones.
B. The preset stones 18 are set in the receptacles 16 (FIG. 1A).
C. The pins 26 of the receptacle 16 are inserted into the corresponding openings 24 so as to obtain firm contact between the base 14 and the receptacle 16 (FIG. 2B).
D. The ring 10 is inverted with the receptacles 16 thereon. Because the receptacles 16 are firmly set into the base 14, they will not fall out when the ring 10 is inverted.
E. The pins are folded under the base (FIG. 2C) such that when the ring 10 is worn the pins are not seen. Preferably, the internal side of the base 14, i.e. the side facing the ring finger, is formed in the shape of an open box so as to form a volume 44 between the receptacle and the ring finger. As best seen in FIG. 2C, the folded pins reside in the volume 44 so as not to disturb the ring finger.
One advantage of the ring assembly method described hereinabove is that it may be done in a relatively short period of time and that the disassembly of the ring 10 is generally easy so as to facilitate replacement of the receptacles 16 as desired.
In order to facilitate the assembly of the ring 10, an assembly system illustrated in FIGS. 3A-3C may be provided. The ring assembly system includes a base 50 having a housing 52 (FIG. 3A), the shape of which is similar to that of the receptacle 16. During ring assembly, preferably after the stones are set in the receptacles 16, the pins 26 are inserted half way through the openings 24 (FIG. 3A) to ensure that the receptacle will not fall from the base 14. The ring is then positioned in the housing 52 so as to facilitate insertion of the pins 26 all way through openings 24 (FIG. 3B).
A fixing tool 60 having a "U"-shaped groove tip of corresponding shape to that of the pins 26 may by used to fold the pins under the base 14 in the volume 44.
It will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited by what has been described hereinabove and that numerous modifications, all of which fall within the scope of the present invention, exist. For example, while the present invention has been described with respect to a receptacle having two pins, the present invention equally applies to a having a single pin or two pins not of equal size. As illustrated in FIGS. 4A-4C, according to an alternative preferred embodiment of the present invention, only one pin 66 extends through the opening 24 while a second pin 76 is inserted in the opening 24 so as to keep the receptacle 16 from moving relative to the base 14.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by what has been particularly shown and described herein above. Rather the scope of the invention is defined by the claims which follow.
Claims
  • 1. A receptacle pin ring comprising:
  • a. a ring band having at least two bases adjacent each other, each of said bases having at least two spaced apart openings therethrough;
  • b. at least two ornamental members, each said ornamental member containing one jewel, and each said ornamental member containing a pair of elongate pins extending therefrom, said pins having a generally curved cross-section, and said pins having generally the same length,
  • c. wherein when said ring is in an unassembled state, said ornamental members are detached from said bases, and
  • d. wherein said pair of pins of each ornamental member is spaced in corresponding relation to the spaced apart openings of each base, said pins being insertable in a respective pair of openings and being foldable when so inserted through said openings to a folded relation facing towards each other, thereby firmly fixing each of said ornamental members to respective bases thereby constituting an assembled ring.
  • 2. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, wherein the length of each pin of said pair of pins is at least half the distance between said pair of pins and said pins in said folded condition are folded in side by side relation.
  • 3. The receptacle pin ring of claim 2, each of said bases having a recessed hollow area for containing said pins in folded and recessed relation.
  • 4. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, wherein the length of each pin of said pair of pins is greater than half the distance between said pair of pins and in said folded condition said pins are in side by side overlapping confrontational relation.
  • 5. The receptacle pin ring of claim 3, each of said bases having a recessed hollow area for containing said pins in folded and recessed relation.
  • 6. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, wherein each of said bases has a substantially flat top surface and each of said ornamental members has a substantially flat bottom surface, said bottom surface being in face to face abutting contact engagement with said top surface when said ring is in an assembled state.
  • 7. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, wherein in assembled relation in the ring bases the ornamental members are fixed in the ring bases adjacent each other in confronting side by side relation.
  • 8. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, wherein the ring has a generally circular band having a central opening through which a finger may be placed to wear the ring, the band opening having an axis along which such a finger may be directed to wear the ring, and wherein a line connecting the two openings of a respective base is generally parallel to the axis of such band opening.
  • 9. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, said openings in said bases being of curved cross section taken about an axis extending generally through the holes in the direction of insertion of a pin therein for cooperation with the curved cross section areas of respective pins.
  • 10. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, said pins having a generally circular cross section.
  • 11. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, said pins having a generally conical shape.
  • 12. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, wherein the ornament has a base, and wherein said pins extend from the base of said ornament, and the tip of said pins is smaller than the diameter of said pins proximate the base of the ornament.
  • 13. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, wherein the ornament has a base, and wherein said pins extend from the base of said ornament, and the cross section of said pins proximate said base of said ornament is about the same as the size of the openings in said base of the ring band and provide an interference fit therebetween.
  • 14. The receptacle pin ring of claim 1, wherein the ring has a generally circular band having a central opening through which a finger may be placed to wear the ring, the band opening having an axis along which such a finger may be directed to wear the ring, and wherein a line connecting the two openings of a respective base is generally parallel to the axis of such band opening, wherein the bases have a longer dimension parallel to the axis and a relatively shorter dimension in a direction generally perpendicular to the axis, and wherein the openings for said pins are spaced apart in a respective base substantially maximum distance from each other in a direction generally parallel to the axis.
  • 15. A receptacle pin ring comprising:
  • a. a ring band having at least one base with at least two spaced apart openings therethrough;
  • b. at least one ornamental member containing at least one jewel, and said ornamental member containing a pair of elongate pins extending therefrom, said pins having a generally curved cross-section at at least a portion thereof, and said pins having generally the same length,
  • c. wherein when said ring is in an unassembled state, said ornamental member is detached from said base, and
  • d. wherein said pair of pins of said ornamental member is spaced in corresponding relation to the spaced apart openings of said base, said pins being insertable in a said pair of openings and being foldable when so inserted through said openings to a folded relation facing towards each other, thereby firmly fixing said ornamental member to said base thereby constituting an assembled ring wherein the length of each pin of said pair of pins is greater than half the distance between said pair of pins and in said folded condition said pins are in side by side overlapping confrontational relation.
  • 16. The receptacle pin ring of claim 15, wherein the ring has a generally circular band having a central opening through which a finger may be placed to wear the ring, the band opening having an axis along which such a finger may be directed to wear the ring, and wherein a line connecting the two openings of the base is generally parallel to the axis of such band opening, wherein the base has a longer dimension parallel to the axis and a relatively shorter dimension in a direction generally perpendicular to the axis, and wherein the openings for said pins are spaced apart in said base substantially maximum distance from each other in a direction generally parallel to the axis.
  • 17. The receptacle pin ring of claim 15, said base having a recessed hollow area for containing said pins in folded and recessed relation.
  • 18. The receptacle pin ring of claim 15, wherein said base has a substantially flat top surface and said ornamental member has a substantially flat bottom surface, said bottom surface being in face to face abutting contact engagement with said top surface when said ring is in an assembled state.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
114056 Jun 1995 ILX
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
1649540 Moscini Nov 1927
1889862 Kessler Dec 1932
2018079 Macioci Oct 1935
5357770 Lanyi Oct 1994