Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6279839
-
Patent Number
6,279,839
-
Date Filed
Monday, May 15, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 28, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Scherbel; David A.
- Hwu; Davis
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 239 525
- 239 526
- 239 583
- 239 391
- 239 392
- 239 394
- 239 396
- 239 436
- 239 443
- 239 444
- 239 446
- 239 460
- 239 440
- 239 441
- 239 449
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A pistol nozzle comprises a main body, an action rod, a locating seat, a hand lever, and an adjustment sleeve. The main body has a handle which is provided with a flow hole in communication with a through hole of the main body. The action rod is movably disposed in the through hole and is provided with an arcuate slot and a spring fitted thereover. The locating seat is provided with a locating portion which is disposed in the slide slot of the locating seat for locating the action rod. The action rod is confined by the arcuate slot which is engaged with the protruded edge of the slide slot of the locating seat. The locating seat is provided with a threaded rod which is engaged with a threaded hole of the adjustment sleeve via a hole of the hand lever. As the hand lever is exerted on by an external force, the action rod displaces to bring about the discharge of water by the pistol nozzle.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to a sprinkling device, and more particularly to a nozzle.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a pistol nozzle of the prior art comprises a main body
10
, an action rod
20
, a hand lever
30
, and an adjustment nut
40
. The main body
10
is provided with a through hole
101
and a head
102
which is in turn provided with a outlet
103
in communication with the through hole
101
. The main body
10
is further provided a handle
104
thereof with a flow hole
105
in communication with the through hole
101
. The action rod
20
is disposed in the through hole
101
and is provided at the front end thereof with an annular body
202
having a water-distributing rib
202
. The annular body
202
acts to a water-distributing rib
201
. The annular body
202
acts to obstruct the outlet
103
of the head
102
. The action rod
20
is provided in the proximity of one end thereof with an obstruction portion
203
for confining a spring
204
in conjunction with the annular body
202
. The action rod
20
is further provided at one end thereof with a threaded portion
205
, which is engaged with the adjustment nut
40
via the slide hole
301
of the top end of the hand lever
30
. The hand lever
30
has a curved portion
302
, which is pivoted with the handle
104
of the main body
10
. The main body
10
is provided at the rear end thereof with a fastening ring
106
for fastening the top end of the hand lever
30
at an appropriate distance.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, when the hand lever
30
is pressed, the hand lever
30
swivels on the pivoting point at which the hand lever
30
is pivoted with the handle
104
. As a result, the top end of the handle
104
is pulled rearwards. In the meantime, the rear end of the action rod
20
is caused to slide along the slide hole
301
of the hand lever
30
. In light of the action rod
20
being engaged with the adjustment nut
40
, the action rod
20
moves rearwards at the time when the top end of the handle
104
is pulled rearwards, thereby causing the annular body
202
of the front end of the action rod
20
to move away from the outlet
103
so as to allow the passage of water through the flow hole
105
, the through hole
101
, and the water-distributing rib
201
of the annular body
202
. The water is finally emitted through the outlet
103
. The spring
204
, which is fitted over the action rod
20
, is compressed by the displaced annular body
202
and the obstruction portion
203
. As the hand lever
30
is relieved of the pressure exerting thereon, the recovery force of the compressed spring
204
forces the action rod
20
and the hand lever
30
to move back to their original positions.
Such a pistol nozzle of the prior art as described above is defective in design in that the slide hole and the adjustment bolt are so exposed as to be vulnerable to impact or damage, thereby disabling the pistol nozzle. In addition, the exposed adjustment bolt undermines the overall esthetic effect of the prior art pistol nozzle. Moreover, when the action rod is pulled rearwards, the adjustment nut is unable to be actuated by the slide hole with certainly, thereby causing the action rod to sway or move aside. As a result, the action rod is not fully acted on by the force exerting on the hand lever. The user of the prior art pistol nozzle is thus apt to tire out.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a pistol nozzle which is free from the drawbacks of the prior art pistol nozzle described above.
In keeping with the principle of the present invention, the foregoing objective of the present invention is attained by the pistol nozzle comprising a main body in which an action rod is disposed such that the action rod is slidably fastened at one end thereof with a hand lever to slide in the locating seat slide slot. The amount of water being emitted via the outlet is adjusted by the water flow between the through hole and the action rod. An adjustment sleeve is fastened with one end of the action rod, with the one end of the action rod being fastened with the locating seat. The action rod, the locating seat and other component parts are all concealed in the main body in such a way that they do not undermine the overall esthetic effect of the pistol nozzle of the present invention.
The locating seat of the present invention is provided with two slide slots, each having a protruded edge engageable with the arcuate slot of the action rod. In light of the locating portion of the slide slot being located in the middle of the slide slot and narrower than both ends of the slide slot, the arcuate slot of the action rod is located by the locating portion of the slide slot at the time when the action rod moves rearwards along with the locating seat. The rearward displacement of the action rod can be thus carried out without causing the action rod sway or move aside. In other words, the action rod is fully acted on by an external force exerting on the hand lever of the pistol nozzle of the present invention.
The features and the advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood upon a thoughtful deliberation of the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
shows an exploded view of a pistol nozzle of the prior art.
FIG. 2
shows a sectional schematic view of the pistol nozzle of the prior art in combination.
FIG. 3
shows a schematic view of the pistol nozzle of the prior art in action.
FIG. 4
shows an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5
shows a sectional schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in combination.
FIGS. 6-8
are schematic views of the preferred embodiment of the invention in action
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
As shown in
FIGS. 4-8
, a pistol nozzle embodied in the present invention comprises a main body
1
, an action rod
2
, a locating seat
3
, a hand lever
4
, and an adjustment sleeve
5
.
The main body
1
has a handle
11
and is provided therein with a through hole
12
in communication with a flow hole
111
of the handle
11
. The handle
11
is provided with a pivot
112
. The main body
1
is provided at the front end with a head
13
fastened therewith. The head
13
is provided in the interior thereof with an outlet
131
in communication with the through hole
12
, thereby enabling the flow hole
111
, the through hole
12
and the outlet
131
to be in communication with one another.
The action rod
2
is disposed in the through hole
12
of the main body
1
and is provided at the front end thereof with an annular body
21
fastened therewith. The annular body
21
is provided with a water-distributing hole
211
. The action rod
2
is provided in the proximity of one end thereof a stop portion
22
and an arcuate slot
23
located behind the stop portion
22
. The action rod
2
is further provided with a spring
24
fitted thereover such that the spring
24
is disposed between the annular body
21
and the stop portion
22
.
The locating seat
3
is provided with a slide slot
31
with an open end
311
. The slide slot
31
is provided in two sides thereof with a protruded edge
312
and is further provided at both ends thereof with an enlarged portion
313
. The slide slot
31
is provided in the middle portion thereof with a locating portion
314
. The locating seat
3
is provided at one end with a threaded rod
32
.
The hand lever
4
is provided in the top end with a hole
41
which is curved such that a curved portion
42
thereof is provided with a pivoting hole
421
.
The adjustment sleeve
5
is provided with a threaded hole
51
, and a spring
52
fitted thereover.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, the action rod
2
is disposed in the through hole
12
of the main body
1
such that the head
13
is fastened with the front end of the main body
1
, and that one end of the action rod
2
is confined by the protruded edges
312
of the slide slot
31
, and that the action rod
2
is capable of sliding in the slide slot
31
. As the arcuate slot
23
of the action rod
2
slides to the locating portion
314
of the slide slot
31
, the arcuate slot
23
is located by the locating portion
314
. The pivoting hole
421
of the hand lever
4
is pivoted with the pivot
112
of the handle
11
of the main body
1
, thereby enabling the hand lever
4
to turn on the pivot. The threaded rod
32
of the locating seat
3
is engaged with the threaded hole
51
of the adjustment sleeve
5
via the hole
41
of the hand lever
4
. The action rod
2
, the locating seat
3
, and the adjustment sleeve
5
are thus fastened together. The rear end opening of the through hole
12
of the main body
1
is stopped by the adjustment sleeve
5
to enable water to flow toward the head
13
. The hand lever
4
is urged by the spring
52
which is fitted over the adjustment sleeve
5
.
As shown in
FIG. 6
, a water hose
6
is connected with the flow hole
111
of the handle
11
such that the outlet
131
of the head
13
is obstructed by the annular body
21
of the action rod
2
. As a result, when water in the hose
6
enters the flow hole
111
and then to the through hole
12
, the water is not able to flow through the outlet
131
which is obstructed by the annular body
21
of the action rod
2
.
As shown in
FIG. 7
, when the hand lever
4
is pressed with hand of a user of the pistol nozzle of the present invention, the hand lever
4
turns on the pivoting point on which the hand lever
4
is pivoted with the handle
11
of the main body
1
. As a result, the top end of the hand lever
4
is pulled rearward, thereby resulting in the rearward movements of the locating seat
3
and the action rod
2
. In the meantime, the arcuate slot
23
of the action rod
2
slides slightly in the slide slot
31
of the locating seat
3
. As the action rod
2
moves rearwards, the annular body
21
of the front end of the action rod
2
moves away from the outlet
131
of the head
13
, thereby allowing water to flow from the through hole
12
to the outlet
131
via the water-distributing hole
211
of the annular body
21
of the action rod
2
. The water is thus emitted through the outlet
131
. When the action rod
2
moves rearwards, the stop portion
22
of the action rod
2
is stopped by the through hole
12
such that the spring
24
is compressed by the stop portion
22
and the annular body
21
. When the hand lever
4
is relieved of the external force exerting thereon, the recovery force of the compressed spring
24
forces the action rod
2
, the locating seats
3
, and the hand lever
4
to return to their original positions.
As shown in
FIG. 8
, when the distance between the adjustment sleeve
5
and the threaded rod
32
of the locating seat
3
is adjusted, the position of the locating seat
3
is adjusted. The extent to which the spring
24
is compressed is adjusted. As a result, the annular body
21
of the action rod
2
can be adjusted in position so as to adjust the flow of water between the action rod
2
and the through hole
12
. When the distance referred to above is greater, the water flow is less at the time when the user exerts a greater pressure. When the distance is shorter, the water flow is greater by exerting a smaller pressure. The amount of water being discharge from the outlet
131
of the head
13
can be thus easily regulated.
The locating portion of the slide slot of the locating seat is narrower. When the action rod and the locating seat join together, the arcuate slot of the action rod is confined in the locating portion. When the hand lever is acted on by the force of a user, the action rod is actuated by the locating seat to move rearwards. In view of the action rod being confined by the locating portion of the slide slot, the action rod can be actuated to move rearwards with certainty by the hand lever and the locating seat, so as to prevent the action rod from swaying or moving aside. In other words, the action rod is fully acted on by the external force exerting on the hand lever. The position of the locating seat can be adjusted by adjusting the fastening length between the adjustment sleeve and the locating seat. The position of the annular body of the action rod is adjusted by the extent to which the spring of the action rod is compressed as well as the distance of the rearward movement of the action rod. As a result, the flow of water between the action rod and the through hole can be adjusted by the magnitude of the force exerting on the hand lever. The action rod, the locating seat, and other component parts are all concealed in the main body and the hand lever to improve the appearance of the pistol nozzle of the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A pistol nozzle comprising:a main body having a handle which is provided with a flow hole, said main body provided with a through hole in communication with said flow hole of said handle, said main body provided at a front end thereof with a head fastened therewith and provided with an outlet; an action rod movably disposed in said through hole of said main body and provided at a front end thereof with an annular body fastened therewith, said action rod provided at a rear end thereof with a stop portion and an arcuate slot, said action rod further provided with a spring fitted thereover such that said spring is disposed between said annular body and said stop portion; a locating seat provided with a slide slot which has an open end and two protruded edges, said rear end of said action rod being disposed in said slide slot such that said action rod is confined by said protruded edges engaging said arcuate slot of said action rod, said slide slot provided at two ends thereof with an enlarged portion, and in a middle portion thereof with a locating portion narrower than said enlarged portion and capable of holding said arcuate slot of said action rod, said locating seat provided at a rear end with a threaded rod extending therefrom; a hand lever provided at a top end thereof with a hole for receiving said threaded rod of said locating seat; and an adjustment sleeve provided with a threaded hole which is engaged with said threaded rod of said locating seat whereby said adjustment sleeve is rotated to cause said slide slot of said locating seat to engage said arcuate slot of said action rod.
- 2. The pistol nozzle as defined in claim 1, wherein said hole of said hand lever is curved such that a curved portion thereof is provided with a pivoting hole whereby said pivoting hole is engaged with a pivot of said handle of said main body.
- 3. The pistol nozzle as defined in claim 1, wherein said annular body of said action rod is provided with a plurality of water-distributing holes.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2827402 |
Jan 1980 |
DE |