The present disclosure relates generally to pivotable pump heads. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to pumps with a pivotable pump head and methods of changing an orientation of a pump head on a pump.
One aspect of the present invention is the recognition that users who attempt to rotate the pump head 2 themselves run the risk of damaging one or more pump parts (e.g., a sensor and/or one or more wires extending from the pump head 2 to the body housing 4), compromising the safety and performance of the pump.
In various implementations, a pump is provided. The pump can include a body housing, a motor disposed within the body housing, pump electronics configured to operate the motor, a motor shaft extending from the motor, and a pump head removable from the body housing. The pump head can include a sensor, at least one first connector plate, and at least one first wire electrically connecting the sensor to the at least one first connector plate. The body housing can include at least one second connector plate and at least one second wire electrically connecting the at least one second connector plate to the pump electronics. The sensor can be configured to sense when the pump head is removed from the body housing when the at least one first connector plate does not contact the at least one second connector plate. When the pump head is removed from the body housing, the pump head can be pivotable relative the motor shaft such that an orientation of the pump head can be changed with respect to the body housing.
In some pumps, the body housing can define a wall radially surrounding a motor shaft opening in the body housing and (a) the at least one second connector plate can be a component of the body housing and can be disposed on the wall of the body housing or (b) the at least one second connector plate can be a component of the body housing and can be removable from the wall of the body housing.
In various implementations, the pump electronics can be configured to operate the motor in a maintenance mode when the sensor senses the at least one first connector plate does not contact the at least one second connector plate.
In various implementations, the pump electronics can be configured to operate the motor at a higher rate of speed than the maintenance mode when the sensor senses the at least one first connector plate contacts the at least one second connector plate.
In some instances, the sensor can comprise a reed switch.
In some pumps, the at least one first wire does not extend beyond the at least one first connector plate of the pump head on a side facing the body housing.
In some pumps, the at least one second wire does not extend beyond the at least one second connector plate on a side facing the pump head.
In some instances, the pump can be a peristaltic pump.
In various implementations, a pump is provided. The pump can include a pump head, a body housing, a motor disposed within the body housing, and a motor shaft extending from the motor. The pump head can include a sensor, at least a first interface portion, and at least a first elongate conductor electrically connecting the sensor to the at least a first interface portion. The body housing can include at least a second interface portion and at least a second elongate conductor electrically connecting the at least a second interface portion to pump electronics. The sensor can be configured to sense when the at least a first interface portion does not contact the at least a second interface portion. When the at least a first interface portion does not contact the at least a second interface portion and the pump head is removed from the body housing, the pump head can be pivotable relative the motor shaft such that an orientation of the pump head can be changed with respect to the body housing.
In some pumps, the at least a second interface portion can include a first surface facing outward from the body housing and a second surface opposite the first surface. The at least a second elongate conductor can be disposed on the second surface.
In various implementations, the body housing can define a wall radially surrounding a motor shaft opening in the body housing and the pump head can define a wall radially surrounding a motor shaft opening in the pump head and at least one of (a) the at least a first interface portion can be a component of the pump head and can be removable from the wall of the pump head and (b) the at least a second interface portion can be a component of the body housing and can be removable from the wall of the body housing.
In various implementations, the body housing can define a wall radially surrounding a motor shaft opening in the body housing and (a) the at least a second interface portion can be a component of the body housing and can be disposed on the wall of the body housing or (b) the at least a second interface portion can be a component of the body housing and can be removable from the wall of the body housing. As an example, the wall can be an outer wall of the body housing and the at least a second interface portion can be disposed on the outer wall of the body housing. As another example, the wall can be an intermediate wall of the body housing and the at least a second interface portion can be disposed on an outer wall removable from the intermediate wall of the body housing.
Some pumps can further include pump electronics configured to operate the motor. The pump electronics can be disposed within the body housing.
In some instances, the pump electronics can be configured to operate the motor in a maintenance mode when the sensor senses the at least a first interface portion does not contact the at least a second interface portion.
In some pumps, the at least a first interface portion and the at least a second interface portion can each comprise a conductive section disposed with respect to an axis of the motor shaft so as to span an angle of at least 45 degrees with respect to the motor shaft when the pump head is mounted to the body housing.
In some pumps, the pump electronics can be configured to operate the motor at a higher rate of speed than the maintenance mode when the sensor senses the at least a first interface portion contacts the at least a second interface portion.
In some instances, the sensor can comprise a reed switch.
In some pumps, the at least a first interface portion and the at least a second interface portion can each comprise two arcuate sections disposed about an axis of the motor shaft.
In various instances, the at least a first elongate conductor does not extend beyond the at least a first interface portion of the pump head on a side facing the body housing.
In various instances, the at least a second elongate conductor does not extend beyond the at least a second interface portion on a side facing the pump head.
In some pumps, when the pump head is removed from the body housing, the pump head can be pivotable 360° about an axis of the motor shaft.
In some instances, the pump can be a peristaltic pump.
In various implementations, a method of changing an orientation of a pump head on a pump is provided. The method can include providing a pump. The pump can include a pump head, a body housing, a motor disposed within the body housing, and a motor shaft extending from the motor. The pump head can include a sensor, at least a first interface portion, and at least a first elongate conductor electrically connecting the sensor to the at least a first interface portion. The body housing can include at least a second interface portion and at least a second elongate conductor electrically connecting the at least a second interface portion to pump electronics. The method can include removing the pump head from the body housing. The method can also include sensing, with the sensor, when the at least a first interface portion does not contact the at least a second interface portion. The method can also include pivoting the pump head relative the motor shaft to change an orientation of the pump head with respect to the body housing. The method can further include placing the pump head on the body housing.
In some methods, the body housing can define a wall radially surrounding a motor shaft opening in the body housing and (a) the at least a second interface portion can be a component of the body housing and can be disposed on the wall of the body housing or (b) the at least a second interface portion can be a component of the body housing and can be removable from the wall of the body housing.
Some methods can include operating the motor in a maintenance mode after sensing the at least a first interface portion does not contact the at least a second interface portion.
In some methods, placing the pump head on the body housing can include contacting the at least a first interface portion with the at least a second interface portion.
Some method can include operating the motor at a higher rate of speed than a maintenance mode after sensing the at least a first interface portion contacts the at least a second interface portion.
In various instances, when the pump head is removed from the body housing, the pump head can be pivotable 360° about the motor shaft.
In some methods, the pump can be a peristaltic pump.
The features disclosed herein are described below with reference to the drawings of some implementations. The illustrated implementations are intended to illustrate, but not to limit the inventions. The drawings contain the following figures:
While the present description sets forth specific details of various implementations, it will be appreciated that the description is illustrative only and should not be construed in any way as limiting. Furthermore, various applications of such implementations and modifications thereto, which may occur to those who are skilled in the art, are also encompassed by the general concepts described herein.
Various pumps similar to the pump shown in
As shown in
In various implementations, as shown in
In various implementations, instead of a sensor and/or wire (e.g., a sensor wire) extending between the pump head 12 and the body housing 14, the pump head 12 and the body housing 14 can be electrically connected via the first 21 and the second 22 interface portions. When the first interface portion 21 does not contact the second interface portion 22 and the pump head 12 is removed from the body housing 14, the pump head 12 can be pivotable relative the motor shaft 20 such that an orientation of the pump head 12 can be changed with respect to the body housing 14. In some implementations, when the pump head 12 is removed from the body housing 14, the pump head 12 can be pivotable 360° about an axis of the motor shaft 20.
In reference to
As another example, in some instances, the first interface portion 21 can be a component of the pump head 12 and can be removable from the wall of the pump head 12. For example, the wall can be an intermediate wall and the first interface portion 21 can be disposed on an outer wall 31 removable from the intermediate wall of the pump head 12. As shown in
As shown in
In various implementations, the second elongate conductor 27 can also be disposed on the wall 35 of the body housing 14. For example, as shown in
In some instances, the second interface portion 22 can be a component of the body housing 14 and can be removable from the wall of the body housing 14. For example, the wall can be an intermediate wall and the second interface portion 22 can be disposed on an outer wall 35 removable from the intermediate wall of the body housing 14.
As shown in
In various implementations, the first interface portion 21 can include at least one first connector plate. In various implementations, the first interface portion 21 can include at least one electrically conductive plate. In some instances, the first interface portion 21 can include at least one metal plate. Similarly, in various implementations, the second interface portion 22 can include at least one second connector plate. In various implementations, the second interface portion 22 can include at least one electrically conductive plate. In some instances, the second interface portion 22 can include at least one metal plate.
In various implementations, the first interface portion 21 can comprise a conductive section disposed with respect to the axis of the motor shaft 20 so as to span an angle of at least 45 degrees, at least 90 degrees, at least 135 degrees, at least 180 degrees, at least 225 degrees, at least 270 degrees, at least 315 degrees, or 360 degrees with respect to the motor shaft 20 when the pump head 12 is mounted to the body housing 14. In various implementations, the second interface portion 22 can comprise a conductive section disposed with respect to the axis of the motor shaft 20 so as to span an angle of at least 45 degrees, at least 90 degrees, at least 135 degrees, at least 180 degrees, at least 225 degrees, at least 270 degrees, at least 315 degrees, or 360 degrees with respect to the motor shaft 20 when the pump head 12 is mounted to the body housing 14. Other examples are possible. The span for the first interface portion 21 and the span for the second interface portion 22 can be the same or different.
When the first interface portion 21 contacts the second interface portion 22, the portions can overlap each other, for example by at least 5% to 100% overlap, e.g., at least 5%, at least 15%, at least 25%, at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80%, at least 90%, or 100% overlap. Other examples are possible.
The pump head shown in these examples have a cross section of a square. Other cross sections and angles are possible. For example, some implementations may have a circular cross section and the pump head can be pivoted about an axis of the motor shaft at any angle from between 0 and 360 degrees.
In
Referring back to
In various implementations, as shown in
When the first interface portion 21 does not contact the second interface portion 22 and the pump head 12 is removed from the body housing 14, the pump head 12 can be pivotable relative the motor shaft 20 such that an orientation of the pump head 12 can be changed with respect to the body housing 14.
The sensor 24 can also be configured to sense when the first interface portion 21 contacts the second interface portion 22. When the sensor 24 senses that the pump head 12 is disposed on the body housing 14, e.g., when the first interface portion 21 contacts the second interface portion 22, the pump electronics 30 can be configured to operate the motor at a higher rate of speed (e.g., a normal mode) than the maintenance mode.
In various implementations, the pump head 12 can be connected to the body housing 14 using any connectors known in the art or yet to be developed. For example, as shown in
As described herein, various pumps can allow users to change the orientation of the pump head with respect to the body housing.
As shown in block 220, the method 200 can include removing the pump head from the body housing. The method 200 can also include sensing, with the sensor, when the at least a first interface portion does not contact the at least a second interface portion, as shown in block 230. Further, as shown in block 240, the method 200 can include pivoting the pump head relative the motor shaft to change an orientation of the pump head with respect to the body housing. The method 200 can also include placing the pump head on the body housing, as shown in block 250.
Some methods can comprise operating the motor in a maintenance mode after sensing the at least a first interface portion does not contact the at least a second interface portion. In some instances, when the pump head is removed from the body housing, the pump head can be pivotable 360° about the motor shaft. In some methods, placing the pump head on the body housing can comprise contacting the at least a first interface portion with the at least a second interface portion. In some instances, the method can comprise operating the motor at a higher rate of speed than the maintenance mode after sensing the at least a first interface portion contacts the at least a second interface portion.
Although these inventions have been disclosed in the context of certain preferred embodiments and examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present inventions extend beyond the specifically disclosed embodiments to other alternative embodiments and/or uses of the inventions and obvious modifications and equivalents thereof. In addition, while several variations of the inventions have been shown and described in detail, other modifications, which are within the scope of these inventions, will be readily apparent to those of skill in the art based upon this disclosure. It is also contemplated that various combination or sub-combinations of the specific features and aspects of the embodiments may be made and still fall within the scope of the inventions. It should be understood that various features and aspects of the disclosed embodiments can be combined with or substituted for one another in order to form varying modes of the disclosed inventions. Thus, it is intended that the scope of at least some of the present inventions herein disclosed should not be limited by the particular disclosed embodiments described above.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/367,936, filed Jul. 8, 2022, and entitled “PIVOTABLE PUMP HEAD,” the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63367936 | Jul 2022 | US |