Pivoted cam-locking sign mount

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6691963
  • Patent Number
    6,691,963
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, January 23, 2003
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 17, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A system for mounting a sign to a structure includes a pivoted cam-locking arrangement for retaining the sign in certain orientations relative to the structure, while allowing the sign to be rotated from one to another of those orientations.
Description




This invention pertains to sign mounting system. More particularly, it pertains to a pivoted cam-locking arrangement for mounting a sign to a structure. It incorporates some of the features disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,933,992, which is incorporated herein by reference.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale.





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a sign mounted to a vertical structure in one simulated environment, with the sign pivoted to a second orientation shown in phantom.





FIG. 2

is a top view of the mounting element in one simulated environment.





FIG. 3

is a partial side cross-section view taken along line


3





3


of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a partial top cross-section view taken along line


4





4


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is similar to

FIG. 4

with the extension component of the mounting element rotated 90°.





FIG. 6

is similar to

FIG. 4

with the extension component of the mounting element rotated 180°.





FIG. 7

is similar to

FIG. 5

, but showing an alternate embodiment with a stationary orientation at a 90° rotation.





FIG. 8

is a partial top cross-section view taken along line


8





8


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 9

is a top view of one embodiment of an extension component of a mounting element.





FIG. 10

is a bottom view of the extension component of FIG.


9


.





FIG. 11

is a side view of the extension component of FIG.


9


.





FIG. 12

is a side cross-section view taken along line


12





12


of FIG.


9


.





FIG. 13



a


is a partial perspective view taken along line


13





13


of

FIG. 8

, with the extension component of

FIG. 9

inserted in the track shown in

FIG. 8

, and with a spacer component and a side wall shown in phantom.





FIG. 13



b


is similar to

FIG. 13



a


with the extension component rotated into a locked position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SOME EMBODIMENTS




While the present invention is susceptible of embodiment in various forms, there is shown in the drawings and will hereinafter be described some embodiments with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered an exemplification of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiments illustrated.





FIG. 1

is a perspective view and

FIG. 2

is a top view, showing an example of mounting elements


30


attaching a sign or display to a supporting structure


10


. Supporting structure


10


is vertical in the example of

FIG. 1

, but the invention is equally applicable to a supporting structure of any nature or orientation, and in particular to a horizontal supporting structure. A mounting element


30


can be secured to a supporting structure


10


by hooks, fasteners, or any of the myriad ways known to those skilled in the art.




A sign or display can be secured to a mounting element


30


by a frame, by clips, or by any of the myriad ways known to those skilled in the art. In the embodiment of

FIG. 1

, the sign or display includes a graphic panel


15


secured to a frame including a rail


21


. Panel


15


can be mounted to a frame by an adhesive, for example.





FIG. 8

is a partial top cross-section view taken along line


8





8


of FIG.


1


. As seen in the embodiment of

FIG. 8

, rail


21


has inner and outer flanges


24


and


25


, respectively, that are joined by a runner portion


22


. The inner flanges


24


define a space


23


that is configured to receive, for example, a sheet or panel


15


, for mounting to rail


21


. Alternately, spaces


26


are defined between each inner flange


24


and its respective outer flange


25


that can accommodate one or more sheets or panels


15


.




One example application of a sign or display being mounted to structure


10


as in

FIG. 1

would be to identify what is stored at a location along shelving. Such a sign or display could, for example, be a point-of-purchase display. It is advantageous if such a sign or display can be rotated readily to different positions, to allow access to shelving and to avoid being damaged by collisions with persons, shopping carts, forklifts, etc. moving near the shelving.





FIG. 3

is a partial side cross-section view taken along line


3





3


of

FIG. 2

, and

FIG. 4

is a partial top cross-section view taken along line


4





4


of FIG.


1


. As best seen in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, in one embodiment a mounting element


30


comprises a housing


32


. For example, housing


32


can be secured to supporting structure


10


directly or via connecting elements. In the embodiment of

FIG. 2

, housing


32


is integral with a base plate


31


which hooks into supporting structure


10


with at least one hook


36


.




As best seen in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, in one embodiment a mounting element


30


also comprises a pivot


33


and an extension


34


. For example, a sign or display can be secured to an outer end of extension


34


directly or via connecting elements. In the embodiment of

FIG. 1

, the outer end of extension


34


is connected to rail


21


. One example of that connection is discussed further below.




In one embodiment, extension


34


is pivotally connected to housing


32


near an open end of housing


32


, so that extension


34


and attached panel


15


can be rotated about pivot


33


.




In one embodiment, a mounting element


30


also comprises a resilient member


35


, and an attached end of resilient member


35


is attached to and may be integral with housing


32


. In one embodiment, an inner end of extension


34


extends beyond pivot


33


, and a free end of resilient member


35


extends nearly to pivot


33


.





FIGS. 5 and 6

are similar to

FIG. 4

with the extension


34


rotated 90° and 180°, respectively, about pivot


33


. For example, as extension


34


is rotated about pivot


33


, the inner end of extension


34


will push against the free end of resilient member


35


. As the inner end of extension


34


continues around to the other side, it will push less against the free end of resilient member


35


which will return to its initial, non-stressed position. That is, resilient member


35


should be sufficiently flexible that it will yield as extension


34


is rotated, but sufficiently resilient to return to its initial, non-stressed state without permanent deformation.




As best seen in

FIG. 3

, resilient member


35


can be shaped and can be attached to housing


32


so as to enhance its flexibility and resilience. For example, the resilient element


35


seen in

FIG. 3

is curved and only its attached end is connected to housing


32


.




In

FIGS. 4 and 6

, extension


34


is shown in opposite stationary orientations with respect to housing


32


. These correspond to opposite stationary orientations of panel


15


with respect to supporting structure


10


. However, in any intermediate orientation, such as shown in

FIG. 5

, resilient member


35


will tend to push the inner end of extension


34


toward one of the two stationary orientations.





FIG. 7

shows an alternate embodiment, with a notch


136


in the free end of resilient member


135


. In the example of

FIG. 7

, the notch


136


in the free end of resilient member


135


provides for a stationary orientation when extension


134


has been rotated 90°. Similarly, the shapes and relationships between extension


134


and resilient member


135


can be modified to provide for other stationary orientations which are different than the examples illustrated in the figures.




One embodiment of the present system permits adjustably securing a mounting element


30


anywhere along the length of rail


21


, so that the placement of a panel


15


can be optimized. By simply rotating a mounting element


30


relative to rail


21


, and sliding mounting element


30


along rail


21


, the location at which mounting element


30


secures to rail


21


can be selected and readily changed.




As seen in the embodiment of

FIG. 8

, rail


21


includes side walls


54


that extend from the runner portion


22


in substantially opposing relation to outer flanges


25


. The walls


54


each terminate in an engaging lip


56


at a free end thereof. In one embodiment, the engaging lips


56


have generally J-shaped cross-sections, and the short sides


58


of the J-shaped cross-sections are opposingly oriented inwardly. In conjunction with the side walls


54


and runner portion


22


, the engaging lips


56


define a track


60


for securing mounting elements


30


thereto. As best seen in

FIG. 8

, the track


60


includes mirror image shoulder regions


62


between the short sides


58


of the J-shaped cross-sections and the side walls


54


.





FIG. 9

is a top view of one embodiment of extension


34


of a mounting element


30


.

FIGS. 10 and 11

are bottom and side views, respectively, of the extension


34


of FIG.


9


. In the embodiment

FIGS. 9 through 11

, the extension


34


includes a shaft


90


which extends straight out from the pivoted inner end of extension


34


, and then angles down toward the outer end of extension


34


. In other embodiments, extension


34


can have any of a wide variety of sizes, shapes and orientations. For example, shaft


90


need not angle down but can angle up or can continue to extend straight out.




In the embodiment of

FIGS. 9 through 11

, the outer end of extension


34


comprises a cam portion


40


. Cam portion


40


is configured to slide within track


60


of rail


21


, and to lock into track


60


thus securing the mounting element


30


to the rail


21


.




To this end, the cam portion


40


is pivotal within track


60


between a sliding/adjusting position as illustrated in

FIG. 13



a


and a locking/securing position as illustrated in

FIG. 13



b


.

FIG. 13



a


is a partial perspective view taken along line


13





13


of

FIG. 8

, with the extension


34


of

FIG. 9

inserted in the track


60


of FIG.


8


. In

FIG. 13



a


, cam portion


40


freely slides or adjusts along the track


60


.

FIG. 13



b


is similar to

FIG. 13



a


with the extension


34


rotated so that the cam portion


40


locks into the track


60


by engagement with the side walls


54


, engaging lips


56


, and runner portion


22


.





FIG. 12

is a side cross-section view taken along line


12





12


of FIG.


9


. In a preferred embodiment, the cam portion


40


comprises two parallel, mirror-image, outer walls


94


, the outer end of shaft


90


, and two spacers


92


, as seen in

FIGS. 9 through 12

. The outer end of shaft


90


is parallel to outer walls


94


, and spacers


92


separate the outer end of shaft


90


from the outer walls


94


.




In the embodiment of

FIG. 11

, each outer wall


94


comprises an asymmetrical shape with first and second, generally parallel, locking edge surfaces


80


and


82


. First and second locking edge surfaces


80


and


82


are spaced apart from one another a predetermined distance d


1


. Each outer wall


94


also comprises first and second, generally parallel, sliding edge surfaces


84


and


86


. First and second sliding edge surfaces


84


and


86


are space apart from one another a predetermined distance d


2


, which is less than the distance d


1


. The generally parallel locking edge surfaces


80


and


82


are at an angle α relative to the generally parallel sliding edge surfaces


84


and


86


.




In a preferred embodiment, a rail


21


can be mounted to a supporting structure


10


using one or more mounting elements


30


. The appropriate number and spacing of mounting elements


30


can be determined based on the desired location and orientation of a sign or display relative to the supporting structure


10


.




Each mounting element


30


can be inserted into track


60


of rail


21


, with the cam portion


40


oriented so that the sliding edge surfaces


84


and


86


are parallel to the track axis A as shown in

FIG. 13



a


. When the desired location for a mounting element


30


is selected, the cam portion


40


can be rotated relative to rail


21


as indicated by the arrow at


96


. The cam portion


40


is rotated so that the locking edge surfaces


80


and


82


engage the runner portion


22


and the lips


56


, thus locking the mounting element


30


in the track


60


. In this orientation, the locking edge surfaces


80


and


82


are parallel to the track axis A. The curved edge surface


88


facilitates rotating the cam portion


40


into or out of the locked position.




When the cam portion is in the locked position in a preferred embodiment (as in

FIG. 13



b


), part of the outer walls


94


are in the shoulder regions


62


, part of the short sides


58


are in space adjacent spacers


92


between the outer walls


94


and the shaft


90


, and part of the shaft


90


is between the short sides


58


. This prevents side walls


54


of rail


21


from bending, and provides further support for maintaining the cam portion


40


locked in track


60


.




Repositioning the mounting element


30


along rail


21


is easily accomplished by rotating the cam portion


40


in the direction opposite that indicated by the arrow at


96


, so that the sliding edge surfaces


84


and


86


are again parallel to the track axis A (as in

FIG. 13



a


). The mounting element


30


can then be slid to the desired position, and rotating the cam portion


40


so that the locking edge surfaces


80


and


82


are parallel to the track axis A and engage runner portion


22


and lips


56


(as in

FIG. 13



b


).




The members of a mounting element


30


, such as housing


32


, extension


34


, and resilient member


35


, can be formed of materials and by processes known to those skilled in the art. For example, these members can be formed of a plastic material and can be formed by an injection molding process. For example, polypropylene or high-density polyethylene can be used to provide the resilence desired for resilient member


35


.




From the foregoing it will be observed that numerous modifications and variations can be effectuated without departing from the true spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the present invention. It is to be understood that no limitation with respect to the specific embodiments illustrated is intended or should be inferred.



Claims
  • 1. A sign-mounting system for mounting a sign to a supporting structure, the system comprising:a housing mountable to the supporting structure; an extension member pivotally connected to the housing about a pivot axis; a resilient member; an inner end of the extension member extending beyond the pivot axis; a free end of the resilient member extending close enough to the pivot axis that the free end of the resilient member can be displaced from an initial state by the inner end of the extension member when the extension member is rotated about the pivot axis; the resilient member being sufficiently resilient to push the inner end of the extension member toward a stationary orientation, of the extention member with respect to the housing, when the free end of the resilient member has been displaced from its initial state; the resilient member being sufficiently resilient to return to its initial state without permanent deformation after the free end is displaced from its initial state; an elongated frame portion mountable to the sign; the frame portion comprising a runner; the frame portion further comprising at least one side wall; the at least one side wall terminating in a lip; the runner and the at least one side wall defining a track; the lip spaced apart from the runner a first predetermined distance; an outer end of the extension member insertable into the track; the outer end of the extension member comprising at least one outer wall; the at least one outer wall comprising first and second locking edge surfaces; the at least one outer wall further comprising first and second sliding edge surfaces; the first and second sliding edge surfaces spaced apart from each other a distance no greater than the first predetermined distance; the first and second locking edge surfaces spaced apart from each other a distance greater than the first predetermined distance; the outer end of the extension member adjustably positionable within the track when the at least one outer wall is rotated to a sliding orientation with the first and second sliding edge surfaces adjacent the runner and the lip; the outer end of the extension member in a locked position within the track when the at least one outer wall is rotated to a locked orientation with the first and second locking edge surfaces in engagement with the runner and the lip.
  • 2. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1,the stationary orientation comprising first and second stationary orientations; the first and second stationary orientations being separated by about 180° as the extension member is rotated about the pivot axis.
  • 3. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1,the free end of the resilient member comprising a notch; the stationary orientation comprising a middle stationary orientation in which the inner end of the extension member is positioned in the notch.
  • 4. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, an attached end of the resilient member attached to the housing.
  • 5. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, an attached end of the resilient member integral with the housing.
  • 6. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, further comprising:a base plate mountable to the supporting structure; the housing attached to the base plate.
  • 7. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, further comprising:a base plate mountable to the supporting structure; the housing integral with the base plate.
  • 8. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, further comprising:a base plate; the housing attached to the base plate; the base plate comprising at least one hook mountable to the support structure.
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1866723 Powers Jul 1932 A
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4616799 Rebentisch Oct 1986 A
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