Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6691963
-
Patent Number
6,691,963
-
Date Filed
Thursday, January 23, 200322 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 17, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 248 22022
- 248 246
- 248 29721
- 040 60701
- 040 617
- 040 60601
- 040 60702
- 040 60615
- 040 60618
- 040 60614
- 040 60711
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A system for mounting a sign to a structure includes a pivoted cam-locking arrangement for retaining the sign in certain orientations relative to the structure, while allowing the sign to be rotated from one to another of those orientations.
Description
This invention pertains to sign mounting system. More particularly, it pertains to a pivoted cam-locking arrangement for mounting a sign to a structure. It incorporates some of the features disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,933,992, which is incorporated herein by reference.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale.
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a sign mounted to a vertical structure in one simulated environment, with the sign pivoted to a second orientation shown in phantom.
FIG. 2
is a top view of the mounting element in one simulated environment.
FIG. 3
is a partial side cross-section view taken along line
3
—
3
of FIG.
2
.
FIG. 4
is a partial top cross-section view taken along line
4
—
4
of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 5
is similar to
FIG. 4
with the extension component of the mounting element rotated 90°.
FIG. 6
is similar to
FIG. 4
with the extension component of the mounting element rotated 180°.
FIG. 7
is similar to
FIG. 5
, but showing an alternate embodiment with a stationary orientation at a 90° rotation.
FIG. 8
is a partial top cross-section view taken along line
8
—
8
of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 9
is a top view of one embodiment of an extension component of a mounting element.
FIG. 10
is a bottom view of the extension component of FIG.
9
.
FIG. 11
is a side view of the extension component of FIG.
9
.
FIG. 12
is a side cross-section view taken along line
12
—
12
of FIG.
9
.
FIG. 13
a
is a partial perspective view taken along line
13
—
13
of
FIG. 8
, with the extension component of
FIG. 9
inserted in the track shown in
FIG. 8
, and with a spacer component and a side wall shown in phantom.
FIG. 13
b
is similar to
FIG. 13
a
with the extension component rotated into a locked position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SOME EMBODIMENTS
While the present invention is susceptible of embodiment in various forms, there is shown in the drawings and will hereinafter be described some embodiments with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered an exemplification of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiments illustrated.
FIG. 1
is a perspective view and
FIG. 2
is a top view, showing an example of mounting elements
30
attaching a sign or display to a supporting structure
10
. Supporting structure
10
is vertical in the example of
FIG. 1
, but the invention is equally applicable to a supporting structure of any nature or orientation, and in particular to a horizontal supporting structure. A mounting element
30
can be secured to a supporting structure
10
by hooks, fasteners, or any of the myriad ways known to those skilled in the art.
A sign or display can be secured to a mounting element
30
by a frame, by clips, or by any of the myriad ways known to those skilled in the art. In the embodiment of
FIG. 1
, the sign or display includes a graphic panel
15
secured to a frame including a rail
21
. Panel
15
can be mounted to a frame by an adhesive, for example.
FIG. 8
is a partial top cross-section view taken along line
8
—
8
of FIG.
1
. As seen in the embodiment of
FIG. 8
, rail
21
has inner and outer flanges
24
and
25
, respectively, that are joined by a runner portion
22
. The inner flanges
24
define a space
23
that is configured to receive, for example, a sheet or panel
15
, for mounting to rail
21
. Alternately, spaces
26
are defined between each inner flange
24
and its respective outer flange
25
that can accommodate one or more sheets or panels
15
.
One example application of a sign or display being mounted to structure
10
as in
FIG. 1
would be to identify what is stored at a location along shelving. Such a sign or display could, for example, be a point-of-purchase display. It is advantageous if such a sign or display can be rotated readily to different positions, to allow access to shelving and to avoid being damaged by collisions with persons, shopping carts, forklifts, etc. moving near the shelving.
FIG. 3
is a partial side cross-section view taken along line
3
—
3
of
FIG. 2
, and
FIG. 4
is a partial top cross-section view taken along line
4
—
4
of FIG.
1
. As best seen in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, in one embodiment a mounting element
30
comprises a housing
32
. For example, housing
32
can be secured to supporting structure
10
directly or via connecting elements. In the embodiment of
FIG. 2
, housing
32
is integral with a base plate
31
which hooks into supporting structure
10
with at least one hook
36
.
As best seen in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, in one embodiment a mounting element
30
also comprises a pivot
33
and an extension
34
. For example, a sign or display can be secured to an outer end of extension
34
directly or via connecting elements. In the embodiment of
FIG. 1
, the outer end of extension
34
is connected to rail
21
. One example of that connection is discussed further below.
In one embodiment, extension
34
is pivotally connected to housing
32
near an open end of housing
32
, so that extension
34
and attached panel
15
can be rotated about pivot
33
.
In one embodiment, a mounting element
30
also comprises a resilient member
35
, and an attached end of resilient member
35
is attached to and may be integral with housing
32
. In one embodiment, an inner end of extension
34
extends beyond pivot
33
, and a free end of resilient member
35
extends nearly to pivot
33
.
FIGS. 5 and 6
are similar to
FIG. 4
with the extension
34
rotated 90° and 180°, respectively, about pivot
33
. For example, as extension
34
is rotated about pivot
33
, the inner end of extension
34
will push against the free end of resilient member
35
. As the inner end of extension
34
continues around to the other side, it will push less against the free end of resilient member
35
which will return to its initial, non-stressed position. That is, resilient member
35
should be sufficiently flexible that it will yield as extension
34
is rotated, but sufficiently resilient to return to its initial, non-stressed state without permanent deformation.
As best seen in
FIG. 3
, resilient member
35
can be shaped and can be attached to housing
32
so as to enhance its flexibility and resilience. For example, the resilient element
35
seen in
FIG. 3
is curved and only its attached end is connected to housing
32
.
In
FIGS. 4 and 6
, extension
34
is shown in opposite stationary orientations with respect to housing
32
. These correspond to opposite stationary orientations of panel
15
with respect to supporting structure
10
. However, in any intermediate orientation, such as shown in
FIG. 5
, resilient member
35
will tend to push the inner end of extension
34
toward one of the two stationary orientations.
FIG. 7
shows an alternate embodiment, with a notch
136
in the free end of resilient member
135
. In the example of
FIG. 7
, the notch
136
in the free end of resilient member
135
provides for a stationary orientation when extension
134
has been rotated 90°. Similarly, the shapes and relationships between extension
134
and resilient member
135
can be modified to provide for other stationary orientations which are different than the examples illustrated in the figures.
One embodiment of the present system permits adjustably securing a mounting element
30
anywhere along the length of rail
21
, so that the placement of a panel
15
can be optimized. By simply rotating a mounting element
30
relative to rail
21
, and sliding mounting element
30
along rail
21
, the location at which mounting element
30
secures to rail
21
can be selected and readily changed.
As seen in the embodiment of
FIG. 8
, rail
21
includes side walls
54
that extend from the runner portion
22
in substantially opposing relation to outer flanges
25
. The walls
54
each terminate in an engaging lip
56
at a free end thereof. In one embodiment, the engaging lips
56
have generally J-shaped cross-sections, and the short sides
58
of the J-shaped cross-sections are opposingly oriented inwardly. In conjunction with the side walls
54
and runner portion
22
, the engaging lips
56
define a track
60
for securing mounting elements
30
thereto. As best seen in
FIG. 8
, the track
60
includes mirror image shoulder regions
62
between the short sides
58
of the J-shaped cross-sections and the side walls
54
.
FIG. 9
is a top view of one embodiment of extension
34
of a mounting element
30
.
FIGS. 10 and 11
are bottom and side views, respectively, of the extension
34
of FIG.
9
. In the embodiment
FIGS. 9 through 11
, the extension
34
includes a shaft
90
which extends straight out from the pivoted inner end of extension
34
, and then angles down toward the outer end of extension
34
. In other embodiments, extension
34
can have any of a wide variety of sizes, shapes and orientations. For example, shaft
90
need not angle down but can angle up or can continue to extend straight out.
In the embodiment of
FIGS. 9 through 11
, the outer end of extension
34
comprises a cam portion
40
. Cam portion
40
is configured to slide within track
60
of rail
21
, and to lock into track
60
thus securing the mounting element
30
to the rail
21
.
To this end, the cam portion
40
is pivotal within track
60
between a sliding/adjusting position as illustrated in
FIG. 13
a
and a locking/securing position as illustrated in
FIG. 13
b
.
FIG. 13
a
is a partial perspective view taken along line
13
—
13
of
FIG. 8
, with the extension
34
of
FIG. 9
inserted in the track
60
of FIG.
8
. In
FIG. 13
a
, cam portion
40
freely slides or adjusts along the track
60
.
FIG. 13
b
is similar to
FIG. 13
a
with the extension
34
rotated so that the cam portion
40
locks into the track
60
by engagement with the side walls
54
, engaging lips
56
, and runner portion
22
.
FIG. 12
is a side cross-section view taken along line
12
—
12
of FIG.
9
. In a preferred embodiment, the cam portion
40
comprises two parallel, mirror-image, outer walls
94
, the outer end of shaft
90
, and two spacers
92
, as seen in
FIGS. 9 through 12
. The outer end of shaft
90
is parallel to outer walls
94
, and spacers
92
separate the outer end of shaft
90
from the outer walls
94
.
In the embodiment of
FIG. 11
, each outer wall
94
comprises an asymmetrical shape with first and second, generally parallel, locking edge surfaces
80
and
82
. First and second locking edge surfaces
80
and
82
are spaced apart from one another a predetermined distance d
1
. Each outer wall
94
also comprises first and second, generally parallel, sliding edge surfaces
84
and
86
. First and second sliding edge surfaces
84
and
86
are space apart from one another a predetermined distance d
2
, which is less than the distance d
1
. The generally parallel locking edge surfaces
80
and
82
are at an angle α relative to the generally parallel sliding edge surfaces
84
and
86
.
In a preferred embodiment, a rail
21
can be mounted to a supporting structure
10
using one or more mounting elements
30
. The appropriate number and spacing of mounting elements
30
can be determined based on the desired location and orientation of a sign or display relative to the supporting structure
10
.
Each mounting element
30
can be inserted into track
60
of rail
21
, with the cam portion
40
oriented so that the sliding edge surfaces
84
and
86
are parallel to the track axis A as shown in
FIG. 13
a
. When the desired location for a mounting element
30
is selected, the cam portion
40
can be rotated relative to rail
21
as indicated by the arrow at
96
. The cam portion
40
is rotated so that the locking edge surfaces
80
and
82
engage the runner portion
22
and the lips
56
, thus locking the mounting element
30
in the track
60
. In this orientation, the locking edge surfaces
80
and
82
are parallel to the track axis A. The curved edge surface
88
facilitates rotating the cam portion
40
into or out of the locked position.
When the cam portion is in the locked position in a preferred embodiment (as in
FIG. 13
b
), part of the outer walls
94
are in the shoulder regions
62
, part of the short sides
58
are in space adjacent spacers
92
between the outer walls
94
and the shaft
90
, and part of the shaft
90
is between the short sides
58
. This prevents side walls
54
of rail
21
from bending, and provides further support for maintaining the cam portion
40
locked in track
60
.
Repositioning the mounting element
30
along rail
21
is easily accomplished by rotating the cam portion
40
in the direction opposite that indicated by the arrow at
96
, so that the sliding edge surfaces
84
and
86
are again parallel to the track axis A (as in
FIG. 13
a
). The mounting element
30
can then be slid to the desired position, and rotating the cam portion
40
so that the locking edge surfaces
80
and
82
are parallel to the track axis A and engage runner portion
22
and lips
56
(as in
FIG. 13
b
).
The members of a mounting element
30
, such as housing
32
, extension
34
, and resilient member
35
, can be formed of materials and by processes known to those skilled in the art. For example, these members can be formed of a plastic material and can be formed by an injection molding process. For example, polypropylene or high-density polyethylene can be used to provide the resilence desired for resilient member
35
.
From the foregoing it will be observed that numerous modifications and variations can be effectuated without departing from the true spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the present invention. It is to be understood that no limitation with respect to the specific embodiments illustrated is intended or should be inferred.
Claims
- 1. A sign-mounting system for mounting a sign to a supporting structure, the system comprising:a housing mountable to the supporting structure; an extension member pivotally connected to the housing about a pivot axis; a resilient member; an inner end of the extension member extending beyond the pivot axis; a free end of the resilient member extending close enough to the pivot axis that the free end of the resilient member can be displaced from an initial state by the inner end of the extension member when the extension member is rotated about the pivot axis; the resilient member being sufficiently resilient to push the inner end of the extension member toward a stationary orientation, of the extention member with respect to the housing, when the free end of the resilient member has been displaced from its initial state; the resilient member being sufficiently resilient to return to its initial state without permanent deformation after the free end is displaced from its initial state; an elongated frame portion mountable to the sign; the frame portion comprising a runner; the frame portion further comprising at least one side wall; the at least one side wall terminating in a lip; the runner and the at least one side wall defining a track; the lip spaced apart from the runner a first predetermined distance; an outer end of the extension member insertable into the track; the outer end of the extension member comprising at least one outer wall; the at least one outer wall comprising first and second locking edge surfaces; the at least one outer wall further comprising first and second sliding edge surfaces; the first and second sliding edge surfaces spaced apart from each other a distance no greater than the first predetermined distance; the first and second locking edge surfaces spaced apart from each other a distance greater than the first predetermined distance; the outer end of the extension member adjustably positionable within the track when the at least one outer wall is rotated to a sliding orientation with the first and second sliding edge surfaces adjacent the runner and the lip; the outer end of the extension member in a locked position within the track when the at least one outer wall is rotated to a locked orientation with the first and second locking edge surfaces in engagement with the runner and the lip.
- 2. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1,the stationary orientation comprising first and second stationary orientations; the first and second stationary orientations being separated by about 180° as the extension member is rotated about the pivot axis.
- 3. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1,the free end of the resilient member comprising a notch; the stationary orientation comprising a middle stationary orientation in which the inner end of the extension member is positioned in the notch.
- 4. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, an attached end of the resilient member attached to the housing.
- 5. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, an attached end of the resilient member integral with the housing.
- 6. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, further comprising:a base plate mountable to the supporting structure; the housing attached to the base plate.
- 7. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, further comprising:a base plate mountable to the supporting structure; the housing integral with the base plate.
- 8. The sign-mounting system as in claim 1, further comprising:a base plate; the housing attached to the base plate; the base plate comprising at least one hook mountable to the support structure.
US Referenced Citations (10)