The present invention relates to disc launching toys, and more particularly to a toy disc launcher that both pivots a launcher body and triggers launching of a disc from the launcher body in a substantially continuous movement.
Toys for launching objects are popular with children. Such toys typically involve loading an object into a launch mechanism of the toy, and whether by actuating a trigger or some other device, the object is released or otherwise projected from the toy.
While toy launchers have been popular for many years, new and unique ways of firing projectiles continually evolve in order to provide amusement and recreational play for children and adults alike.
Disclosed is a disc launching toy comprising a main body and arms connected to the body. When one or both of the arms are pulled outwardly from the body, the body pivots upward. A disc launcher aperture is located at the bottom side of the body, such that when one or more of the arms are pulled outwardly from the body and the body pivots upward, the aperture swings up towards a generally horizontal presentation. Once the aperture reaches a substantially horizontal orientation, continued pulling of the arms causes the disc launcher to fire a disc, such that both the pivoting of the body and the launching of a disc result from a substantially continuous movement.
In one embodiment, a toy projectile launcher is provided. The toy projectile launcher comprises a body and a launch actuator. The launch actuator is extendable from and pivotably mounted to the body and operatively engages a projectile launcher within the body. The toy projectile launcher is configured such that activating the launch actuator causes pivoting of the body with respect to the launch actuator and activation of the projectile launcher to launch a projectile from the body.
The toy projectile launcher can further comprise a projectile cartridge configured to receive a plurality of projectiles in the projectile cartridge. Activation of the launch actuator can cause one of the plurality of projectiles to be launched from the body.
The toy projectile launcher can further comprise a first arm extendable from a first side of the body and a second arm extendable from a second side of the body. A mechanical controller mechanically connecting the first arm and the second arm to the body and to the projectile launcher within the body can further be provided. The mechanical controller can comprise a carrier shaft and a drive mechanism attached to each of the first arm and the second arm and engaging the carrier shaft.
The first arm and the second arm can be extendable from the body by a pull stroke of fixed length, wherein the mechanical controller is configured to translate a first portion of the pull stroke through the drive mechanism to the carrier shaft to pivot the body with respect to the first arm and the second arm.
The mechanical controller can further be configured to translate a second portion of the pull stroke through the drive mechanism to the projectile launcher to launch a projectile from the body.
The mechanical controller can further be configured to translate reversal of the second portion of the pull stroke through the drive mechanism to the projectile launcher to reset the projectile launcher for launching additional projectiles.
The drive mechanism can further comprise a first drive shaft attached to the first arm and a second drive shaft attached to the second arm, and at least one guide pin attached to each of the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft.
The carrier shaft can further comprise a plurality of guide channels. Each of the guide channels can receive one of the guide pins.
In another embodiment, a toy projectile launcher is provided. The toy projectile comprises a body configured to receive a plurality of projectiles and a launch actuator operatively engaging a projectile launcher within the body. The launch actuator further comprises a first arm extendable from a first side of the body and a second arm extendable from a second side of the body. The extension of the first and second arms away from the body causes activation of the projectile launcher to launch a projectile from the body.
Extension of the first and second arms away from the body further can cause the body to pivot with respect to the first and second arms.
The body can further comprise a projectile cartridge configured to receive a plurality of projectiles in the projectile cartridge such that activation of the launch actuator causes one of the plurality of projectiles to be launched from the body.
The toy projectile launcher can further comprise a mechanical controller mechanically connecting the first arm and the second arm to the body and to the projectile launcher within the body. The mechanical controller can comprise a carrier shaft and a drive mechanism attached to each of the first arm and the second arm and engaging the carrier shaft.
The first arm and the second arm can be extendable from the body by a pull stroke of fixed length, wherein the mechanical controller is configured to translate a first portion of the pull stroke through the drive mechanism to the carrier shaft to pivot the body with respect to the first arm and the second arm.
The mechanical controller can further be configured to translate a second portion of the pull stroke through the drive mechanism to the projectile launcher to launch a projectile from the body.
The mechanical controller can further be configured to translate reversal of the second portion of the pull stroke through the drive mechanism to the projectile launcher to reset the projectile launcher for launching additional projectiles.
The drive mechanism can further comprise a first drive shaft attached to the first arm and a second drive shaft attached to the second arm, and at least one guide pin attached to each of the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft.
The carrier shaft can further comprise a plurality of guide channels, each of the guide channels receiving one of the guide pins.
In a further embodiment, a toy projectile launcher is provided. The toy projectile launcher comprises a body comprising a projectile launcher and a carrier shaft and a drive shaft movably disposed within the carrier shaft. The drive shaft comprises guide pins engaging the carrier shaft such that axial movement of the drive shaft in a first direction relative to the carrier shaft causes guide pins to traverse one or both of an arc length and an axial length of the carrier shaft. When the guide pins traverse the arc length of the carrier shaft, the guide pins cause the body to rotate a predetermined angle relative to the drive shaft from a first position to a second position. When the guide pins traverse the axial length of the carrier shaft with the body in the second position, the guide pins activate the projectile launcher.
The drive shaft can comprise two portions such that the axial movement of the drive shaft in the first direction entails moving the two portions in opposing directions away from one another.
Other objects, features and advantages of the described preferred embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description. It is to be understood, however, that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the present invention, are given by way of illustration and not limitation. Many changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit thereof, and the invention includes all such modifications.
Preferred and non-limiting embodiments of the inventions may be more readily understood by referring to the accompanying drawings in which:
Like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
Specific, non-limiting embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that such embodiments are by way of example only and merely illustrative of but a small number of embodiments within the scope of the present invention. Various changes and modifications obvious to one skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains are deemed to be within the spirit, scope and contemplation of the present invention as further defined in the appended claims.
A mechanical controller 20 inside of main body 12 is configured to pivot the main body 12 about a pivot axis A-A from the first position as shown in
With reference to
In
In some embodiments, the arms 140 have articulable joints 143 allowing differing portions of arms 140 to pivot with respect to other portions of arms 140 and with respect to drive shafts 142. In the embodiments depicted in
In use, a user may load a number of flying discs 170 into the disc cartridge 124 located underneath the cover hatch 122 and grasp disc launcher 100 by each arm 140. As the user pulls both of arms 140 outwardly and away from main body 118, main body 118 pivots about the drive shafts 142 approximately 90 degrees with respect to drive shafts 142. Other embodiments may pivot the body to different angles, depending on a desired function. After the main body 118 has pivoted to this new orientation, continued pulling of arms 140 outwardly and away from main body 118 causes an internal launcher 160, depicted in
Pivoting of main body 118 is accomplished by way of guide pins 146 on drive shafts 142 engaging guide channels 151 on internal carrier shaft 150 (which is coupled to main body 118), and launching of discs 170 is accomplished by guide pins 146 engaging the internal launcher 160 as discussed in greater detail below. As shown in
Guide pins 146 extend from drive shafts 142 through guide channels 151 of carrier shaft 150. In the illustrated embodiments, each of the top half of carrier shaft 150 and the bottom half of carrier shaft 150 is provided guide channels 151 of identical configuration. As shown in
In the first, non-launch position of
The carrier shaft 150 can be shaped as a cylinder, as depicted in the Figures, and the locations of the inner and outer axial portions 152, 154 can be selected to provide the desired degree of rotation of the main body 118 about the drive shaft 142. In the illustrated embodiments, each angled portion 153 of guide channels 151 extends around approximately 90 degrees of the circumference, such that as guide pins 146 travel between the inner axial portion 152 and outer axial portion 154, main body 118 likewise pivots with respect to arms 140 by approximately 90 degrees. Once guide pins 146 reach the outer axial end of each angled portion 153 of guide channels 151, guide pins 146 enter into outer axial portions 154 of guide channels 151, such that further pulling of arms 140 away from main body 118 no longer rotates main body 118 with respect to arms 140. Rather, further pulling of arms 140 away from main body 118 completes activation of the disc launch mechanism, as detailed further below.
As shown in the rear perspective view of upper body portion 120 of
Next, and with reference to the front perspective view of lower body portion 130 of
With continued reference to
In the illustrated embodiments, opening 166 is smaller than the diameter of flying disc 170 such that disc 170 must be forced through opening 166 to pass there through. Curved resilient arms 164 define an interior 168 of C-spring disc launcher 161 in which flying disc 170 may be placed.
In some embodiments, curved resilient arms 164 include a spin member for imparting spin to flying disc 170. Spin member may reside at a distal end 167 of one of curved resilient arms 164. In some embodiments, spin member may include a projection projecting into interior 168 of C-spring disc launcher 161. In other embodiments, spin member 169 may be an extension of the distal end of one of curved resilient arms 164, such that one curved resilient arm 164 is longer than the other. Flying disc 170 may include teeth extending around the outer perimeter of flying disc 170 for engaging with the spin member.
As illustrated, disc pusher 162 is slidably mounted and configured to slide between a loading position and a firing position. In the loading position (as shown in
In some embodiments, mounting plate 165 of internal launcher 160 may include a groove 165a (shown in the exploded view of toy disc launcher 100 of
As disc pusher 162 pushes flying disc 170 through opening 166, curved resilient arms 164 may expand and store potential energy therein. When disc pusher 162 moves flying disc 170 more than approximately 50% through opening 166, curved resilient arms 164 may retract and transfer the potential energy stored therein to flying disc 170. The potential energy transferred to flying disc 170 may convert to kinetic energy and cause flying disc 170 to shoot out of toy disc launcher 100 through launch opening 131 in lower body portion 130.
In order to slide disc pusher 162 into opening 166 to launch flying discs 170, and to likewise retract disc pusher 162 to load an additional flying disc 170 into opening 166, rocker arms 180 pivot about pivot pins 132. Rocker arms 180 each have a post receiver 181 that receives a post 162a attached to and extending upward from the top of disc pusher 162. Rocker arms 180 also each have hook portions 182, each hook portion 182 having an internal face positioned to engage guide pin 146 extending from the bottom side of carrier shaft 150.
As shown in the bottom view of internal launcher 160 of
In order to successively feed additional flying discs 170 from disc cartridge 124 into the interior 168 of C-spring disc launcher 161, and as mentioned briefly above, a downwardly spring-biased plunger 125 (shown in
It is to be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, are given by way of illustration and not limitation. Many changes and modifications within the scope of the present disclosure may be made without departing from the spirit thereof, and the disclosure includes all such modifications.
The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/060,039, filed Oct. 6, 2014, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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62060039 | Oct 2014 | US |