Receptacles are usually installed in walls, for electrically connecting alternating current power supplies to power plugs. Although different types of receptacles can have different configurations, many receptacles still receive a plug at an orientation that is perpendicular to the surface of the wall. This configuration sometimes interferes with placement of furniture and can lead to gaps between the furniture and the wall, as the cord attached to the plug has to bend 90 degrees behind a desk, a bed, a cabinet, a dresser, etc.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate one or more embodiments described herein and, together with the description, explain the embodiments. In the drawings:
The following detailed description refers to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in different drawings may identify the same or similar elements.
As described herein, a pivoting face receptacle includes a female plug that can rotate 90 degrees. Such a pivoting face receptacle has many applications. When the pivoting face receptacle is mounted in a wall, the female plug of the pivoting face receptacle can be pivoted. This eliminates the cable bend of the cord plugged into the pivoting face receptacle and prevents the cord from obstructing furniture placement. When the pivoting face receptacle is mounted within a while-in-use electrical box, the female plug of the pivoting face receptacle eliminates the cable bend inside the while-in-use electrical box. Accordingly, the cover of the electrical box can be made unobtrusive.
Receptacle module 102 includes receptacle frame 106 and female plug 108. Receptacle frame 106 provides a support structure in which female plug 108 can be placed and pivoted. In another implementation, receptacle frame 106 may provide a support structure in which multiple pivoting female plugs are placed therein (see female plugs 108 and 158 in
Receptacle frame 106 includes a side wall 112-1, top wall 112-2, side wall 112-3 (not shown in
Female plug 108 is shaped to fit into the space formed by walls 112. The top portion of female plug 108 is shaped to have ridges 206-1 and 206-2 (see
Female plug 108 includes contact holes 114-1, 114-2, and 114-3 for receiving prongs of a male plug and providing electrical paths from the prongs to wires/other portions of pivoting face receptacle 100. Although female plug 108 is illustrated as having three holes 114, in other implementations, receptacle frame 106 may include two holes for receiving other types of plugs.
With female plug 108 in the space formed by walls 112 and base 110, near the interface between female plug 108 and base 110 of receptacle frame 06, female plug 108 and base 110 include a hinge portion 116 and hinge/shoulder portions 118-1 and 118-2, respectively. Hinge portions 116, 118-1 and 118-2 form a hinge, about which female plug 108 can be pivoted.
Receptacle housing 104 includes front portion 120 and rear portion 122. Coupled together, front portion 120 and rear portion 122 form a rectangular, block-like structure. The block-like structure, and therefore, receptacle housing 104, includes side wall 124-1, top wall 124-2 (perpendicular to side wall 124-1), side wall 124-3 (not shown in
Front portion 120 partially covers the front of receptacle housing 104 (a portion not covered by receptacle module 102). Front portion 120 extends beyond the top of receptacle housing 104 as a top flange 130-1 and beyond the bottom of receptacle housing 104 as a bottom flange 130-2. Flanges 130-1 and 130-2 may be used to couple/affix pivoting face receptacle 100 to another device/component (e.g., an electrical box), to a surface (e.g., a wall), or to pass a screw or bolt for coupling other components.
Flange 130-1 includes a support 132-1 and a fan 134-1. Support 132-1 includes a hole 136-1 though which a screw may be inserted to couple receptacle housing 104 (and therefore pivoting face receptacle 100) to an electrical box. Support 132-1 extends away from housing 104 into fan 134-1 that includes holes 136-2, 136-3 and 136-4. Holes 136-2 and 136-3 are spaced symmetrically about the center of fan 134-1. Screws may be inserted through holes 136-2 and 136-3 and into a wall to fix/install pivoting face receptacle 100 to the wall. Hole 136-4 is for passing a screw there through and coupling a face plate to pivoting face receptacle 100 (
Flange 130-2 includes a support 132-2 and fan 134-2. Support 132-2 includes a hole 138-1 through which a screw may be inserted to couple receptacle housing 104 (and therefore pivoting face receptacle 100) to an electrical box. Support 132-2 extends away from housing 104 into fan 132-2 that includes holes 138-2, 138-3, and 138-4. Holes 138-2 and 138-3 are spaced symmetrically about the center of fan 134-2. Screws may be inserted through holes 138-2 and 138-3 and into a wall to fix/install pivoting face receptacle 100 to the wall. Hole 138-4 is for passing a screw there through and coupling a face plate to pivoting face receptacle 100 (
As mentioned above, receptacle housing 104 includes side wall 124-1, top wall 124-2, side wall 124-3, and bottom wall 124-4. As shown in
As discussed above, hinge portion 116 of female plug 108 and hinge portions 118-1 and 118-2 form a hinge. The approximate area of the hinge is shown as area 204. To have pivoting face female plug 108 in the open position, female plug 108 may be pulled from the planar position illustrated in
In
As further shown in
Bottom wall 124-4 is shown as including indentation 126-2, near where wall 124-4 adjoins a rear wall 124-5 (not shown), toward the center of bottom wall 124-4. Indentation 126-2 may accommodate the head of contact screw 128-2. Contact screw 128-2 is electrically coupled to a contact within contact hole 114-3 via a wire and/or another type of conducting path inside receptacle housing 104.
Face plate 402 includes a front panel 408, top wall 410-1, side wall 410-2, bottom wall 410-3, and side wall 410-4 (not shown in
Front panel 408 includes window 412 in its center, top hole 414-1 near top wall 410-1 and bottom hole 414-2 near bottom wall 410-2. Window 416 is sufficiently large enough to pass receptacle module 102 there through when face plate 402 is moved in the direction to arrow 418 to cover receptacle housing 104 and to abut wall 406 during an assembly. During the assembly, top hole 414-1 and bottom hole 414-2 may pass screws 416-1 and 416-2 there through, respectively.
Electrical box 404 includes a side wall 420-1, top wall 420-2, side wall 420-3, and bottom wall 420-4. Walls 420 and a rear panel 420-5 (
When face plate 402, pivoting face receptacle 100, and electrical box 404 are being installed on wall 406, a rectangular hole 426 may be made on wall 406 for inserting electrical box 404 therein. Electrical wires may be run through electrical box 404 and attached to contact screws 128. Thereafter, pivoting face receptacle 100 may be placed into electrical box 404, with holes 136-1 and 138-1 of flanges 130 of receptacle 100 being aligned to holes 424-1 and 424-2 of tubular portions 422-1 and 422-2 of electrical box 404, respectively. Screw 432-1 may pass through hole 136-1 and into hole 424-1 (partially), and screw 432-2 may pass through hole 138-1 and into hole 424-2. Screws 432 may secure pivoting face receptacle 100 to electrical box 404. Electrical box 404, with pivoting face receptacle 100 attached thereto, may then be inserted into rectangular hole 426 of wall 406. Additional screws (not shown in
After securing pivoting face receptacle 100 and electrical box 404 to wall 406, face plate 402 may be placed over pivoting face receptacle 100, with receptacle module 108 passing through window 412 of face plate 402, and with holes 414-1 and 414-2 of face plate 402 being aligned to holes 136-4 and 138-4 of flanges 130, respectively. Screw 416-1 may then be inserted though holes 414-1 to secure face plate 402 against flange 130-1 via hole 136-4. Similarly, screw 416-2 may be inserted through holes 414-2 to further secure face plate 402 against flange 130-2 via hole 138-4.
Electrical box 604 includes housing 606 and cover 608. Housing 606, together with electrical box 404, may enclose pivoting face receptacle 100 when pivoting face receptacle 100 is installed in electrical box 604. As shown, receptacle module 104 (including female plug 108) may occupy the space enclosed by housing 606, while receptacle housing 104 (not shown in
Cover 608 includes front panel 610, top wall 612-1, side wall 612-2, side wall 612-3, and bottom wall 612-4 that form a shallow box-like structure to couple/cover the open side of housing 606. Front panel 610 is perpendicular to walls 612, a number of which may include claws for coupling cover 608 to housing 606 when cover 608 is dosed over housing 606. In
For locking cover 608 to housing 606 when cover is closed over housing 606, wall 612-3 includes a snap-on/latch 620. When cover 608 is closed, latch 620 catches/latches a pin 622 on wall 618-3 of housing 606. To open cover 608, snap-on/latch 620 may be unhooked from pin 622 and cover 608 pulled open away from housing 606.
Housing 606 includes top wall 618-1, side wall 618-2, side wall 618-3, a bottom wall 618-4, and a rear panel 624. Walls 618, which are perpendicular to rear panel 624, and rear panel 624 enclose the space for receiving a plug 626, which plugs into female plug 108. Before cover 608 can be placed over housing 606, female plug 108 must be in open configuration/position, so that cord 628 attached to plug 626 is placed within an opening 630 in bottom wall 618-4. Thus, plug 626 and cord 628 do not obstruct cover 608 from closing over housing 606.
As described above, one of walls 618 (e.g., wall 618-3) may include a pin (e.g., pin 622), over which a snap-on/latch (e.g., snap-on/latch 620) may be hooked/latched. Although
To secure/affix electrical box 604 to pivoting face receptacle 100, rear panel 624 is removed from electrical box 604. With cover 608 of electrical box 604 open, electrical box 604 may be moved in the rearward direction (shown by arrow 702). Although not shown in
Rear panel 624 may then be placed rearward, in the direction of arrow 702, with receptacle module 102 poking through window 704 of rear panel 624. When rear panel 624 abuts rear wall 802 of electrical box 604, screws 706-1 and 706-2 may be inserted through top and bottom holes 708-1 and 708-2 in rear panel 624. Holes 708-1 and 708-2 are aligned with corresponding holes 136-4 and 138-4 on flanges 130-1 and 130-2 of pivoting face receptacle 100, respectively. Turning screws 706-1 and 706-2 causes the heads of screws 706-1 and 706-2 to press rear panel 624 against rear wall 702 of electrical box 604. Accordingly, electrical box 604 is affixed to pivoting face receptacle 100.
In
As described above, pivoting face receptacle 100 includes female plug 108 that can rotate 90 degrees. Pivoting face receptacle 100 has many applications. When pivoting face receptacle 100 is mounted in a wall, female plug 108 can be pivoted. This eliminates the cable bend of the cord plugged into pivoting face receptacle 100, and prevents the cord from obstructing furniture placement. When pivoting face receptacle 100 is mounted within a while-in-use electrical box, female plug 108 eliminates the cable bend inside the while-in-use electrical box. Accordingly, the cover of the electrical box can be made unobtrusive.
Electrical wiring may be performed (block 904). For example, an electrician/installer may run electrical wires behind/through wall 406, and then through electrical box 404. The wires may then be attached to corresponding contact screws 128-1, 128-2, and/or 128-3 of pivoting face receptacle 100.
Receptacle housing 104 may be inserted into electrical box 404 and attached to electrical box (block 906). As discussed above, screws 432-1 and 432-2 may be run through holes 136-1 and 138-1, respectively, of flanges 130-1 and 130-2 of receptacle housing 104, and then to aligned holes 424-1 and 424-2 of electrical box 404. Screws 432-1 and 432-2 may then be turned to tightly couple receptacle housing 104 to electrical box 404.
Electrical box 404 may be installed in wall 406 (block 908). To install electrical box 404, electrical box 404 may be inserted into hole 426. Screws may be inserted through holes 136-2, 136-3, 138-2, and 138-4 in flanges 130-1 and 130-2 to wall 426, to affix receptacle housing 104 to wall 406 (block 910).
At block 912, either a face plate 402 or while-in-use electrical box 604 may be attached/mounted on pivoting face receptacle 100 (block 912). To mount face plate 402, screws 416-1 and 416-2 may be passed through holes 414-1 and 414-2 of face plate 402 and to holes 136-4 and 138-4 on flanges 130-1 and 130-2. To mount while-in-use electrical box 604, while-in-use electrical box 608 may be moved in the direction of arrow 702 (see
An electrical plug may be inserted into receptacle 100 in electrical box 604 (block 914). To use an electrical device/equipment, the plug of the device/equipment may be inserted into receptacle 100. Thereafter, receptacle 100 may be rotated 90 degrees, such that its face is in the desired direction (e.g., downward) (block 916). Rotating the receptacle 100 may allow the electrical plug and the cord, tier example, to be vertical and thus unobtrusive. Once the plug and cord are flat/parallel against/to rear panel 624 of electrical box 604 (and base 110 of receptacle 100), cover 608 may be placed over electrical box 604 and (block 918) and locked in place, via a snap-on/latch 620 (on cover 608) and pin 622 on housing 606.
The foregoing description of implementations provides illustration, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the implementations to the precise form disclosed. Modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings or may be acquired from practice of the teachings. For example, in some implementations, receptacle module 102 may include receptacle 108 that pivots upward or sideways/horizontally (relative to the face of receptacle module 102) rather than downward. In addition, in some implementations, receptacle 108 may be configured to pivot less than 90 degrees or more than 90 degrees to allow for less or greater degree of freedom of rotation. The angle of pivoting, in some implementations, may be adjustable. Although
In the above, while a series of blocks have been described with regard to the process illustrated in
Although different implementations have been described above, it is expressly understood that it will be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant art that the implementations may be modified without departing from the spirit of the invention. Various changes of form, design, or arrangement may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the above mentioned description is to be considered exemplary, rather than limiting, and the true scope of the invention is that defined in the following claims.
No element, act, or instruction used in the present application should be construed as critical or essential to the implementations described herein unless explicitly described as such. Also, as used herein, the article “a” is intended to include one or more items. Further, the phrase “based on” is intended to mean “based, at least in part, on” unless explicitly stated otherwise.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 based on U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/661,854 filed Jun. 20, 2012, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
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