The present disclosure relates generally to mobility assistance devices. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to assistance devices that can assist individuals in moving about a room and/or positioning themselves into and out of sitting positions from beds, chairs, toilets, and other similar furniture and devices.
The present embodiments will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Understanding that the accompanying drawings depict only typical embodiments, and are, therefore, not to be considered to be limiting of the scope of the present disclosure, the embodiments will be described and explained with specificity and detail in reference to the accompanying drawings as provided below.
It will be readily understood that the components of the embodiments as generally described, and illustrated in the Figures herein, could be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following more detailed description of various embodiments, as represented in the Figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, but is merely representative of various embodiments. While the various aspects of the embodiments are presented in drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
The phrases “connected to,” “coupled to” and “in communication with” refer to any form of interaction between two or more entities, including mechanical, electrical, magnetic, electromagnetic, fluid, and thermal interaction. Two components may be coupled to each other even though they are not in direct contact with each other. For example, two components may be coupled to each other through an intermediate component.
The mobility assistance device 100 depicted in
According to the embodiment depicted, a first support member 108 extends between the first 102 and second 104 mounting brackets in a substantial vertical direction relative to the floor. The first support member 108 may include a rod and/or additional components as will be described in greater detail in conjunction with
The mobility assistance device 100 also includes a second support member 110 which is coupled to the third mounting bracket 106. The second support member 110 extends in a horizontal direction relative to the floor, and is coupled to the first support member 108 in an orthogonal orientation. The second support member 110 acts as a reinforcing brace which provides additional support when a user applies a force to the device 100. The additional brace helps prevent the first 102 and second 104 mounting brackets from pulling away from the wall 10 when a user pulls or pushes against the device 100. Additionally, the second support member 100 may be grasped by a user as a support rail in positioning.
The mobility assistance device 100 also comprises a curved handle 112 that includes four horizontal rungs 114 that operate as hand grip portions that extend substantially horizontal relative to the floor. Alternative embodiments may use three rungs, or more than four as desired. The horizontal portion of the rungs 114 are parallel to each other, and are disposed in a series in the vertical direction. Accordingly, the handle 112 provides a ladder-like structure which users can grasp to pull themselves to a standing position, or alternatively to move into a sitting position.
In the embodiment of
The sleeve 118 of the handle 112 is pivotally and rotatably coupled to the first support member 108 along a substantially common axis. In the embodiment shown, the ends of the upper-most and lower-most rungs 114 intersect the first support member 108 in an orthogonal orientation. In alternative embodiments, the upper-most and lower-most rungs 114 may turn to intersect the first support member 108 in a parallel or collinear orientation. In yet further embodiments, the rung ends may intersect the first support member 108 at an acute or obtuse angle.
In the embodiment of
The mobility assistance device 100 also includes a locking mechanism 120 for maintaining the handle 112 in a defined support position. When disengaged, the locking mechanism 120 allows the handle to pivot and rotate collinearly about the first support member 108 to a different support position. Consequently, the locking mechanism 120 functions as a pivot mechanism for permitting the handle 112 to pivot into a plurality of positions. The locking mechanism 120 may be configured to restrict movement of the handle 112 in the vertical direction to prevent slippage or jarring that could cause a user to come off balance when the user applies a force in an upward or downward direction.
The mobility assistance device 100 also comprises a vertical first support member 108, such as a rod, and a horizontal second support member 110 to provide additional structural support. By way of example, the second support member 110 may optionally have a length of about sixteen inches.
The device 100 also includes a handle 112 for a user to grasp and to provide support. The handle 112 includes various gripping sections in the form of rungs 114 that may be interconnected through arcuate portions 116. The sleeve 118 of the handle 112 fits over the first support member 108 in a collinear arrangement. Plastic bushings 124 may be used at the ends of the sleeve 118 to facilitate the pivoting and rotational movement of the handle 112 about the support rod 108.
The locking mechanism 120 may comprise a spring pin 126 that passes through the sleeve 118 and into one of several receiving orifices 128 disposed on the first structural support 108. The spring of spring pin 126 biases the pin into one of the receiving orifices 128 to maintain the handle 112 in a defined support position. In the embodiment shown, there are eight total receiving orifices 128. However, with the wall mounted mobility assistance device 100, five of the eight orifices 128 may be used because the handle 112 may not be able to rotate through the mounting surface.
A hand knob 130 may be coupled to spring pin 126 to facilitate actuation of the locking mechanism 120. When a user wishes to pivot the handle 112, the user pulls on the hand knob 130 which disengages the spring pin 126 from the receiving orifice 128. The handle 112 may then be rotated to a different receiving orifice 128 where the spring pin 126 is biased into and maintains its locked configuration. The orientation of the locking mechanism 120, the first support member 108 and the sleeve 118 of the handle 112 prevent the handle from moving in a vertical direction during rotation.
Alternative locking mechanisms may be used, such as tab and slot arrangements that may optionally be spring biased, or a locking nut that screws down on flexible fingers. Alternative locking mechanisms in addition to those described would be appreciated by those having skill in the art with the aid of the present disclosure.
Referring collectively to
A brace 204 may be situated at the opposite end of the support pole 208 from the base plate 202. The brace 204 may comprise a support beam 240 and cross members 242 to facilitate mounting to a ceiling. In the embodiment depicted, the support beam 240 and cross members 242 are arranged in a capital “I” configuration. Fasteners may optionally be used to mount the brace 204 to a ceiling.
Like the previous embodiment described, mobility assistance device 200 may include a handle 212 that comprises four horizontal rungs 214 that operate as hand grip portions and extend substantially horizontal and substantially parallel relative to the floor. As described above, alternative embodiments may use three or more than four rungs. The horizontal portion of the rungs 214 are parallel to each other, and are disposed in a series in the vertical direction. Accordingly, the handle 212 provides a ladder-like structure which users can grasp at various positions to pull themselves to a standing position, to move into a sitting position, or to maneuver about a room.
In the embodiment of
Similar to the embodiment of
The mobility assistance device 200 also includes a locking mechanism 220 for maintaining the handle 212 in a defined support position. When disengaged, the locking mechanism 220 allows the handle to pivot about the support pole 208 to a different support position. The locking mechanism 220 may also be configured to restrict movement of the handle 212 in the vertical direction.
The mobility assistance device 200 may further include a height adjustment component 244 so that a user may alter the length of the support pole 208 in accordance with different heights between floor and ceiling in various environments. The height adjustment component 244 will be described in greater detail below.
Referring to
The support pole 208 may comprise a single unit, or alternatively, as shown in
The locking mechanism 220 used may comprise a spring pin 226 arrangement as described in conjunction with the previous embodiments. In the embodiment shown, there are eight total receiving orifices 228 for the spring pin 226, which correspond with eight defined support positions in which the handle 212 may be disposed. More or fewer defined support positions may be used. Alternatively, a locking mechanism permitting any degree of rotation may also be used. Also as described above, other alternative locking mechanisms may be used as would be appreciated by those having skill in the art with the aid of the present disclosure.
The height adjustment component 244 may comprise two nuts 250 that are threaded around a male threaded member 252 extending from a portion of the support pole 208 components. The nuts 250 rest on the lower portion of support pole 208 adjacent the handle sleeve 218. To adjust the height of the support pole 208, the nuts 250 are moved up or down as desired to decrease or increase the height of the support pole 208, respectively. Alternatively, a single nut 250 may be used instead of a dual-nut system as shown. Furthermore, alternative height adjustment components 244 may be used as would be appreciated by those having skill in the art with the aid of the present disclosure, such as a telescoping pole arrangement with a locking nut that screws down on flexible fingers to the desired height.
Referring collectively to
While specific embodiments of mobility assistance devices have been illustrated and described, it is to be understood that the disclosure provided is not limited to the precise configuration and components disclosed. Various modifications, changes, and variations, apparent to those of skill in the art, may be made in the arrangement, operation, and details of the methods and systems disclosed with the aid of the present disclosure.
Without further elaboration, it is believed that one skilled in the art can use the preceding description to utilize the present disclosure to its fullest extent. The examples and embodiments disclosed herein are to be construed as merely illustrative and exemplary and not a limitation of the scope of the present disclosure in any way. It will be apparent to those having skill in the art that changes may be made to the details of the above-described embodiments without departing from the underlying principles of the invention as claimed hereinafter. In other words, various modifications and improvements of the embodiments specifically disclosed in the description above are within the scope of the appended claims.
This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/795,299, filed Apr. 27, 2006, and titled “Wall Mounted Support Device,” which is incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country |
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1805421 | Jul 1976 | DE |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20070251053 A1 | Nov 2007 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60795299 | Apr 2006 | US |