Patent Grant
7719190
This application claims the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0034174, filed on Apr. 14, 2006, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present embodiments relate to a plasma display panel (PDP), and more particularly, to a plasma display panel that can both improve contrast and prevent cross-talk between discharge cells.
2. Description of the Related Art
Plasma Display Panels (PDPs), which display images using a gas discharge, are known for their excellent display capabilities such as brightness, contrast, residual image, viewing angle, etc., and have drawn attention as display devices that can replace cathode ray tubes. PDPs emit light by exciting phosphor using an emission of ultraviolet rays occurring with a discharge between electrodes which is generated by a direct current voltage (DC voltage) or an alternating current voltage (AC Voltage) applied to the electrodes.
A PDP includes a first substrate and a second substrate which face each other to form a discharge space, a plurality of pairs of discharge sustain electrodes that are disposed on the first substrate, a plurality of address electrodes that are disposed on the second substrate, and barrier ribs that define the discharge space into a plurality of discharge cells.
The discharge sustain electrodes are disposed in pairs of an X electrode and a Y electrode, so that X electrodes and Y electrodes are disposed in an X-Y-X-Y . . . order. Therefore, an X electrode and a Y electrode are adjacent between adjacent discharge cells, thus generating cross-talk.
Referring to
Here, the X1 electrode and the Y2 electrode are adjacent, thereby allowing cross-talk.
In PDPs, black stripes are formed of a black insulator between each pair of discharge sustain electrodes, that is, between each pair of X and Y electrodes, to improve contrast. A typical example of the black stripes is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,661,500.
However, this remains problematic in that a separate space is needed for disposing black stripes to improve contrast, which diminishes the discharge cell area and increases the number of the manufacturing steps.
Thus, the present embodiments, contrived to solve problems including those mentioned above, are intended to provide a plasma display panel that can improve contrast and prevent cross-talk between discharge cells.
The present embodiments provide a plasma display panel (PDP) including a first substrate and a second substrate bonded to face each other; a plurality of discharge cells disposed between the first and second substrates; a plurality of X electrodes crossing the discharge cells and formed between the first and second substrates; and a plurality of Y electrodes crossing the discharge cells and formed between the first and second substrates, wherein the X electrodes are shared by the discharge cells in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the X and Y electrodes extend.
The present embodiments also provide a PDP including a first substrate and a second substrate bonded to face each other; a plurality of X electrodes formed on the surface of the first substrate facing the second substrate, apart a predetermined distance from each other; and a plurality of Y electrodes formed on the surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate, disposed in pairs between the X electrodes.
According to an aspect of the present embodiments, there is provided a PDP including a first substrate and a second substrate bonded to face each other; a plurality of discharge cells disposed between the first and second substrates; a plurality of X electrodes crossing the discharge cells and formed between the first and second substrates; and a plurality of Y electrodes crossing the discharge cells and formed between the first and second substrates, wherein the X electrodes are shared by the discharge cells in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the X and Y electrodes extend.
The width of the X electrodes may be wider than the width of the Y electrodes.
The Y electrodes may be adjacent between the discharge cells in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the X electrodes and the Y electrodes extend.
An external light absorbing layer may further be included between the Y electrodes.
The X electrodes and Y electrodes include transparent electrodes and bus electrodes, respectively and the shared X electrodes may be bus electrodes. The bus electrodes may be formed of a material that absorbs external light.
According to another aspect of the present embodiments, there is provided a PDP including a first substrate and a second substrate bonded to face each other; a plurality of X electrodes formed on the surface of the first substrate facing the second substrate, apart a predetermined distance from each other; and a plurality of Y electrodes formed on the surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate, disposed in pairs between the X electrodes.
The width of the X electrodes may be wider than the width of the Y electrodes.
An external light absorbing layer may further be included between a pair of the Y electrodes disposed between the X electrodes.
The X electrodes and Y electrodes include transparent electrodes and bus electrodes, respectively, and a pair of bus electrodes of Y electrodes may be disposed between the bus electrodes of X electrodes.
The width of the bus electrodes of the X electrodes may be wider than the width of the bus electrodes of the Y electrodes.
The bus electrodes may be formed of a material that absorbs external light.
The above and other features and advantages of the present embodiments will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings in which:
Hereinafter, the present embodiments will be described in detail by explaining exemplary embodiments with reference to attached drawings.
Referring to
X electrodes and Y electrodes are disposed to intersect the address electrodes at right angles. First, the X electrodes that extend in the horizontal direction of the paper are disposed parallel to each other and spaced a predetermined distance apart from each other in an X1, X2, X3, . . . , order. A pair of Y electrodes are disposed between and parallel to the X electrodes. However, the Y1 Y electrode is disposed singularly outside of the X electrodes when starting from a Y electrode according to an embodiment illustrated in
According to an embodiment, a first discharge cell (C1) is formed where the A1 address electrode crosses the Y1 Y electrode and the X1 X electrode, and a second discharge cell (C2) is formed where the A1 address electrode crosses the Y2 Y electrode and the X1 X electrode. Also, a third discharge cell (C3) is formed where the A1 address electrode crosses the Y3 Y electrode and the X2 X electrode, a fourth discharge cell (C4) is formed where the A1 address electrode crosses the Y4 Y electrode and the X2 X electrode, and a fifth discharge cell (C5) is formed where the A1 address electrode crosses the Y5 Y electrode and the X3 X electrode. In
Likewise, according to a preferred embodiment, contiguous discharge cells disposed in the vertical direction of address electrodes (A1, A2, A3, . . . ) share an X electrode. An example in which a Y electrode is disposed first is shown in
In such a structure as above, X electrodes become Common electrodes, and Y electrodes become Scan electrodes. Since a common voltage is applied to the X electrodes, driving pixels are not affected by the fact that the X electrodes are shared by contiguous discharge cells. According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in
Referring to
Barrier ribs 13 are formed between the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20 and define the space between the first and second substrates 10, 20 into a plurality of discharge cells (C).
The barrier ribs can be formed of a dielectric commonly used in typical PDPs, using various methods such as screen printing, sand blasting, a dry film method, photolithography, etc. The barrier ribs 13 can be formed in a lattice shape, but are not limited thereto, and can be formed in various shapes such as a honeycomb, a circle, etc.
Around a discharge cell (C) defined by the barrier ribs 13, discharge sustain electrodes such as X electrodes 21 and Y electrodes 22, and address electrodes 11 are formed so as to cross each other to generate a discharge. According to a preferred embodiment, the address electrodes 11 are disposed on the first substrate, and the X and Y electrodes 21, 22, that is, the discharge sustain electrodes, are formed on the second substrate 20 to intersect the address electrodes 11 and to be parallel to each other. One unit of the discharge cell (C) is formed where the X and Y electrodes 21, 22 and the address electrode 11 intersect each other, as shown in
The address electrodes 11 can be formed to be not exposed to the discharge cells. According to a preferred embodiment, a first dielectric layer 12 can be formed to cover the address electrode 11 on the first substrate 10. The first dielectric layer 12 may be formed to exhibit white color to improve brightness of the entire panel. The address electrode 11 can be formed in a stripe pattern parallel to one side of the first substrate 10.
Pairs of discharge sustain electrodes 21, 22 are formed as a pair of an X electrode 21 and a Y electrode 22. The X electrode 21 and Y electrode 22 extend in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the address electrode 11 extends.
The X electrode 21 and the Y electrode 22 can be formed of transparent electrodes 23 and 25, respectively, which may be formed of Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) which is a transparent conductor, and bus electrodes 24 and 26, respectively, which may be formed of highly conductive Ag, Au, or Cu, and are connected to the transparent electrodes 23 and 25 respectively. According to a preferred embodiment, the transparent electrodes 23, 25 are formed in an island shape in each discharge cell, and the bus electrodes 24, 26 can be formed in a stripe shape substantially perpendicular to the address electrode 11. A black additive material can be contained in the bus electrodes 24, 26 to improve contrast. Black additive materials are not necessarily black, but materials having low reflectivity which can absorb external light may be used.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in
An external light absorbing member 27 in the form of a black stripe is further formed between the bus electrodes 26 of the Y electrodes to improve contrast. The external light absorbing member 27 can be manufactured using the same material as used in the bus electrodes 24, 26 at the same time, thus allowing a process for forming the external absorbing member 27 to be omitted and reducing material costs and manufacturing time. However, the material for the external light absorbing member is not limited thereto, and can be a black insulator.
A second dielectric layer 28 is formed on the second substrate 20 to cover the X electrodes 21 and the Y electrodes 22, and a protecting layer 29, including MgO, for example, which can also function substantially as a cathode, can be formed on the second dielectric layer.
A phosphor layer 14 can be formed on at least one side of the discharge cell (C). According to a preferred embodiment, the phosphor layer may be formed on the first dielectric layer 12 of the first substrate 10 and the side wall of the barrier ribs 13. The phosphor layer 14 can be formed as a red (R), green (G), or blue (B) layer according to each discharge cell defined by the barrier ribs 13.
According to the present embodiments, cross-talk is prevented by avoiding adjoining of an X electrode with a Y electrode between adjacent discharge cells, through sharing an X electrode between adjacent discharge cells. In addition, by forming X electrodes more widely than Y electrodes, contrast can be improved and the process can be simplified.
While the present embodiments have been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present embodiments as defined by the following claims.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-2006-0034174 | Apr 2006 | KR | national |
| Number | Date | Country |
|---|---|---|
| 1020040063329 | Jul 2004 | KR |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20070241684 A1 | Oct 2007 | US |
