Plastic bag dispenser

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6450380
  • Patent Number
    6,450,380
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, May 12, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 17, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Shoap; Allan N.
    • Choi; Stephen
    Agents
    • Darby & Darby
Abstract
A dispenser is described for dispensing plastic bags which are wound on a hollow cylindrical core. The dispenser is an integral molded plastic device having a bottom panel and upstanding sidewalls which are biased toward each other and which include stub axles adapted to receive the opposite ends of the core on which the roll is wound. The sidewalls apply a braking force to the ends of the core. The core fits tightly onto the stub axles to provide an additional braking force in order to prevent free wheeling of the roll as the individual bags are dispensed.
Description




This invention relates to a plastic bag dispenser and, more particularly, to a plastic bag dispenser for use in the home.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,558,262 entitled Plastic Bag Dispenser discloses a number of plastic bag dispensers intended to be used in grocery stores and the like for dispensing individual plastic bags to consumers. The plastic bags shown and described in the '262 patent are formed in a star sealed configuration. A star sealed configuration is formed by fully gussetting a tubular film on both sides and then folding the fully guessetted web in half to form eight contiguous plies with a fold line along one edge. The web is then sealed and perforated with a central slot formed in the perforation line so that the bags can be dispensed one by one during use. The web is wound on a core which supports the roll of bags in the dispenser.




The present invention provides a relatively small and simple construction which can be used to dispense plastic bags. The invention is intended for home use although obviously dispensers made in accordance with the invention can be used wherever desired. In the preferred embodiment, the bags are the same as those used in the '262 patent, but the rolls are substantially smaller, i.e. there are fewer bags in a roll.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Briefly, in accordance with the invention, a dispenser for dispensing plastic bags wound in a roll on a hollow cylindrical core, comprises a molded plastic body having a bottom panel from which two sidewalls extend upwardly. The sidewalls converge slightly and include stub axles which receive the ends of the core on which the roll is wound. The sidewalls apply a braking force to the ends of the core and an additional braking force is applied by providing a close fit between the inner diameter of the core and the diameter of the stub axle.











THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a dispenser in accordance with the invention;





FIG. 2

is a front plan view of the dispenser shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side plan view of the dispenser showing a roll of plastic bags mounted within it;





FIG. 4

is a rear view partially in section showing the dispenser with a roll of plastic bags mounted on a the stub axles; and





FIG. 5

is a top plan view of the dispenser.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




In the preferred embodiment, the dispenser is molded as a single unitary piece from a suitable plastic material such as polycarbonate. It includes a bottom panel


10


, a sloped rear panel


12


and sidewalls


14


and


16


. The walls


14


and


16


converge slightly from the bottom panel


10


, i.e. the distance between the walls is greater at the bottom than at the top. As shown in

FIG. 2

, the side walls


14


and


16


include inwardly extending stub axles


24


and


26


, respectively. A forward panel


18


extends upwardly from the front portion of the bottom panel


10


and includes a finger


20


and tongue


22


which are used to separate the individual bags as they are pulled from the roll. The operation of the finger


20


and tongue


22


are described in the '262 patent which is incorporated herein by reference. Although the finger and the tongue comprise the preferred means for separating the individual bags, other separating means can be used as well.




As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the plastic bags


30


are wound on a core


32


. By way of example, core


32


may be made of high density polyethylene which is extruded and cut to the desired length so that the tolerances can be tightly controlled.




The length of the core


32


is greater than the distance between the stub axles


24


and


26


, so that when the roll is supported within the dispenser, the sidewalls


14


and


16


will be pushed apart by core


32


creating a spring bias which applies a braking force to the ends of the core. This is represented in

FIG. 4

wherein the solid lines show the sidewalls


14


and


16


in their position after the core engages the axles


24


and


26


, and dashed lines show the positions of the end walls before the roll is placed in the dispenser.




The ability to retard the rotation of the roll as the individual bags are dispensed is an important feature of the invention. In this device, a supplemental braking force is applied by providing for a close fit between the core


32


and the stub axles


24


and


26


. This fit should not be so tight as to significantly hinder rotation of the roll but it should be tight enough to provide an adequate braking force so that, combined with the force applied by the end walls


14


and


16


, the roll will not “free wheel” when the bags are dispensed. It has been discovered that good results are obtained when the inner diameter of the core is 0.015-0.020 inches greater than the diameter of the stub axles. If the difference is greater, the stub axles provide little or no drag on the roll.




The dispenser is small and light weight and can be readily mounted against any convenient surface, for example, in the user's kitchen. For mounting purposes, an adhesive pad


34


may be provided. The panels


10


and


12


also include slots


36


and


38


through which suitable fasteners such as screws


40


and


42


may be inserted to secure the dispenser to a mounting surface.



Claims
  • 1. A dispenser for dispensing plastic bags wound in a roll on a hollow cylindrical core, comprisinga one piece, integral molded plastic body having a bottom panel, sidewalls extending upwardly from said bottom panel, and means for separating individual bags from said roll, wherein said sidewalls converge from said bottom panel so as to apply a braking force to a core supported between said sidewalls, said sidewalls each including an inner stub axle for receiving an end of said hollow cylindrical core, the diameters of the stub axles relative to the inner diameter of the core being such that the core can rotate on the axles but its rotation is retarded by friction between the inner surface of said core and the stub axles.
  • 2. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of each of the stub axles is less than the diameter of the hollow cylindrical core which is to be supported on said stub axles by no more than 0.2 inches.
  • 3. A dispenser according to claim 1, further including an adhesive on said bottom panel to enable the dispenser to be mounted on a support surface.
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1122674 Winter et al. Dec 1914 A
2091311 Fischer Aug 1937 A
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2664252 Glew Dec 1953 A
3158303 Pepitto Nov 1964 A
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3799466 Adams Mar 1974 A
4244503 Kramer Jan 1981 A
4275827 Cole Jun 1981 A
D264406 Arnott May 1982 S
4627560 Samuelson Dec 1986 A
4771966 Anderson Sep 1988 A
4781316 Freeberg Nov 1988 A
4915316 Bastian Apr 1990 A
5335811 Morand Aug 1994 A
5556019 Morris Sep 1996 A
5573168 Kannankeril et al. Nov 1996 A
5813585 Kannankeril et al. Sep 1998 A
D409027 Simhaee May 1999 S