Plastic batten shutter

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6374560
  • Patent Number
    6,374,560
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 25, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 23, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A decorative shutter assembly includes a plurality of slats arranged in a row presenting a decorative surface with side flanges projecting rearwardly. At least one cross member overlays each of the slats and presents a decorative cross surface with side cross flanges projecting rearwardly. Each cross slat includes at least one mating member affixed behind the cross slat decorative surface having a mating wall affixed to each of the decorative surfaces for affixing the plurality batten slats to the cross slat. Alternatively, a plurality of primary slats are arranged to present a decorative surface having side flanges projecting rearwardly and at least one end piece is attached to the primary slats the ends of the primary slats are received in the end piece for adjoining and aligning said primary slats, said end piece including a cross member traversing said the primary and having slats and slat ends integrated into the end piece, each of said slats and slat ends aligning with one of the primary slats.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a decorative building shutter for mounting on a wall surface. More specifically, the present invention relates to an improved plastic batten shutter.




Decorative building panels, such as shutters, are widely used in the building industry to add character to a house or other type of building structure. Additionally, decorative building panels are frequently installed on existing structures to change the appearance of the structure. A popular type of building panel that is used is a window shutter. These shutters, which are typically not functional, present a decorative facade that gives the appearance of being a functional shutter.




One popular style of shutter is commonly referred to as a batten shutter. The batten shutter includes a plurality of batten slats arranged vertically in a row. At least one, and usually two, cross slats overlay each of the batten slats. The cross slats adjoin the batten slats forming the batten shutter assembly. A simulated plastic batten shutter commonly includes slats having a decorative surface and flanges projecting rearward from the surface creating a hollow slat that gives the appearance of being a complete wooden slat. While the plastic materials reduce the cost of producing the batten shutter, connecting the slats together is a labor intensive and costly operation.




One such example is U.S. Pat. No.4,184,300 to Deschamps. Deschamps discloses a batten shutter having plastic batten slats with decorative surface and side flanges. Each batten slat is affixed to a cross slat with pin. Utilizing pins to connect the batten slats to the cross slats adds cost and assembly time due to the increased number of parts required for assembly.




Therefore, it would be desirable to provide a batten shutter that is simple to produce and yet presents the appearance of being assembled from real wood.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION AND ADVANTAGES




The present invention discloses a decorative shutter assembly having a plurality of batten slats arranged in a row and connected together by at least one cross slat. Each batten slat presents a batten decorative surface having side batten flanges projecting rearward. Each cross slat overlays the batten slats and presents a decorative cross surface with side cross flanges projecting rearward. Each cross slat includes at least one mating member affixed behind the cross-decorative surface with a mating wall affixed to each of the batten decorative surfaces. The slats are affixed to the mating member by sonic welding or heat welding. Each of the slats includes end plugs at each end to present a finished appearance of being a complete wooden board.




The inventive batten shutter provides a simple design that is easily produced and presents the appearance of being made from wooden boards. The mating member maximizes the amount of extrusion processing that can be utilized enabling a single extruder to be used for both the cross slats and the batten slats by providing a mating surface to the batten slats. Further, hiding the mating surface behind the cross slat provides the ability to form an attachment point from either a sonic weld or a heat weld.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other advantages of the present invention will be readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is an environmental view of the batten shutter of the subject invention;





FIG. 2

is a rear partially exploded view of the batten shutter of the subject invention;





FIG. 3

is a rear view of the batten shutter of the subject invention showing the attachment points;





FIG. 4

is a sectional perspective view of a comer of the batten shutter of the subject invention;





FIG. 5

is sectional view along line


5





5


of

FIG. 4

showing a heat weld;





FIG. 6

is a sectional view along line


6





6


of

FIG. 4

showing a sonic weld;





FIG. 7

is an exploded view of an alternate embodiment of the batten shutter of the subject invention; and





FIG. 8

is a rear view of the inventive connecting element or end piece as utilized in the embodiment illustrated in FIG.


7


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to the

FIG. 1

, wherein like numerals indicate like or corresponding parts, a decorative shutter assembly is generally shown at


10


. A plurality of batten slats


12


are arranged in a row and at least one cross slat


14


overlays each of the batten slats


12


.

FIG. 1

shows the assembly


10


having two cross slats


14


. The assembly


10


is mounted to a house


16


with fasteners


18


disposed in each corner of the assembly


10


. Any type of fastener


18


will suffice including screws, shutter locks, and the like. The batten slats


12


include a batten decorative surface


20


and the cross slat


14


includes a cross-decorative surface


22


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2

,


3


, and


4


, each batten slat


12


includes side batten flanges


24


projecting rearward from the batten decorative surface


20


running the length of the batten slat


12


. Each cross slat


14


includes side cross flanges


26


projecting rearward from the cross decorative surface


22


running the length of the cross slat


14


.




Each of the slats


12


,


14


is preferably formed through a plastic extrusion process from polypropylene or a like material. Additionally, the material can be formed in a variety of colors including ultra violet (UV) adsorbents to prevent fading and warping due to UV damage as is commonly practiced in the art of composite building components.




Each cross slat


14


includes at least one mating member


28


affixed behind the cross-decorative surface


22


to a rear cross surface


30


. The mating member


28


forms a shell having a mating wall


32


and base wall


34


. The base wall


34


is affixed to the rear cross surface


30


of the cross slat


14


and the mating wall


32


is affixed to each of the batten decorative surfaces


20


thereby affixing the plurality batten slats


12


to at least one cross slat


14


. Preferably, the assembly


10


will include one less mating member


28


than the number of batten slats


12


. Thus, each mating member


28


will straddle adjacent batten slats


12


as is best represented in FIG.


3


.




Each mating member


28


is affixed to the cross slat


14


and to the batten slats


12


by a plurality of mating attachment points


36


. The attachment points


36


comprise sonic welds


38


. Alternatively, the attachment points


36


comprise heat welds


40


.

FIG. 3

represents some of the attachment points


36


as sonic welds


38


and some of the attachment points as heat welds


40


.

FIG. 5

shows an example of a heat weld


40


distorting both surfaces that are being welded together.

FIG. 6

shows an example of a sonic weld


38


wherein only the weld surface is distorted. Preferably, sonic welds


38


will be utilized when making an attachment point


36


to a visible decorative surface


20


,


22


.




Each of the slats


12


,


14


includes an end plug


42


disposed between each of the flanges


24


,


26


at each end of the slats


12


,


14


. Each end plug


42


includes a plug decorative surface


44


that, when in place, gives the slats


12


,


14


the appearance of being a complete wooden board. Each end plug


42


includes a mating rib


46


disposed behind the plug decorative surface


44


. The mating rib


46


defines a forward mating wall


48


and a rearward mating wall


50


.




The forward mating wall


48


is affixed to the slats


12


,


14


behind the decorative surface


20


,


44


by either a sonic weld


38


or a heat weld


40


. The rearward mating wall


50


is affixed to adjacent batten decorative surfaces


20


by either a sonic weld


38


or a heat weld


40


. The type of attachment


34


chosen depends upon processing time and the visibility of the decorative surface


20


,


44


.




The mating rib


46


includes opposing flange mating walls


52


separated by the forward and rearward mating walls


48


,


50


. Each flange mating wall


52


abuts one of the flanges


24


,


26


for providing support to the flanges


24


,


26


.




The batten slats


12


are arranged in spaced pattern in a row. This is best represented in

FIG. 1

at


10


′. Alternatively, to achieve a different appearance, the batten slats


12


can be arranged in an adjacent pattern in a row. This is best represented in

FIG. 1

at


10


.




An alternate assembly


52


is shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

. The alternate assembly


52


includes a plurality of batten slats


12


, none of which have end plugs


42


. A connecting element


54


is positioned at each end of the batten slats


12


and adjoins the batten slats


12


thereby forming the alternate assembly


52


. The connecting element


54


includes a plurality of batten end slats


56


equal in number to the batten slats


12


utilized in the alternate assembly


52


. The batten end slats


56


include an end wall


57


and side end slat flanges


59


, each projecting rearward from a batten end slat decorative surface


61


thereby giving the appearance that the batten end slats


56


are complete wooden boards. The connecting element


54


includes a cross member


58


that traverses the batten slats


12


giving the appearance of being a cross slat


14


.




The cross member


58


includes opposing first and second side cross member flanges


60


,


63


. The first side cross member flange


60


includes a plurality of notches


62


. Each notch receives one of the batten slats


12


. Each batten slat


12


is affixed to connecting element


54


behind the cross member


58


by either sonic welding or heat welding. The connecting element


54


is affixed to each end of the plurality of batten slats


12


giving the appearance that the batten slats


12


run the full length of the alternate assembly.




The connecting element


54


is preferably injection molded for providing the necessary detail to the alternate assembly


52


. However, the batten slats


12


can be extruded to reduce processing costs. Each batten slat


12


is affixed to each integrated end slat with one attachment point


36


. Therefore, the entire number of attachment points


36


is only twice the number of batten slats


12


.




The invention has been described in an illustrative manner, and it is to be understood that the terminology that has been used is intended to be in the nature of words of description rather than of limitation.




Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is, therefore, to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, wherein reference numerals are merely for convenience and are not to be in any way limiting, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.



Claims
  • 1. A decorative shutter assembly comprising:a plurality of main slats arranged substantially parallel to one another presenting a decorative surface having flanges projecting rearward therefrom; and at least one cross slat overlaying each of said main slats and presenting a decorative cross surface having side cross flanges projecting rearwardly therefrom; wherein said cross slat includes at least one mating member affixed behind said decorative cross surface, and having a mating wall affixed to each of said decorative surfaces thereby affixing at least one of said plurality of main slats to said at least one cross slat.
  • 2. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said at least one mating member is affixed to said cross slat and to said main slats by a plurality of sonic welds.
  • 3. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said at least one mating member is affixed to said cross slat and to said main slats by a plurality of heat welds.
  • 4. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said main slats includes an end plug disposed between each of said flanges at each end of said main slats.
  • 5. An assembly as set forth in claim 4 wherein where of said end plugs includes a plug decorative surface having a mating rib disposed to define a forward mating wall and a rearward mating wall.
  • 6. An assembly as set forth in claim 5 wherein said forward mating wall is affixed to said main slats behind said plug decorative surface with a weld.
  • 7. An assembly as set forth in claim 6 wherein said rearward mating wall is affixed to adjacent of said decorative surface with a weld.
  • 8. An assembly as set forth in claim 7 wherein said mating rib includes opposing flange mating walls separated by said forward and rearward mating walls, each abutting one of said flanges for providing support to said flanges.
  • 9. An assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said main slats are spaced apart in a row.
  • 10. An assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said main slats are adjacent to one another and have a side that comes into contact with the side of at least one of the other main slats.
  • 11. A decorative shutter assembly comprising:a plurality of batten slats arranged in a row presenting a batten decorative surface having batten side flanges projecting rearward therefrom; a connecting element receiving the ends of said plurality of batten slats for adjoining said plurality of batten slats in said row; and said connecting element including a cross member traversing said plurality of batten slats and having batten end slats projecting therefrom, each of said batten end slats aligning with one of said batten slats.
  • 12. A decorative shutter assembly as set forth in claim 11 wherein said cross member includes first and second opposing cross side flanges and a cross member decorative surface, said cross side flanges projecting rearward from said cross member decorative surface.
  • 13. A decorative shutter assembly as set forth in claim 12 wherein said batten end slats project outwardly from said first cross side flange.
  • 14. A decorative shutter assembly as set forth in claim 13 wherein said second cross side flange includes a plurality of notches, each notch receiving one of said batten slats.
  • 15. A decorative shutter assembly as set forth in claim 11 wherein each of said batten slats is affixed to said connecting element by one of sonic welding and heat welding.
  • 16. A decorative shutter assembly as set forth in claim 11 wherein each of said batten end slats includes a decorative end slat surface having opposing side end slat flanges projecting rearward therefrom.
  • 17. A decorative shutter assembly as set forth in claim 16 wherein each of said batten end slats includes an end wall disposed at a distal end thereof.
  • 18. A decorative shutter assembly as set forth in claim 11 wherein said batten slats are spaced apart in said row.
  • 19. A decorative shutter assembly as set forth in claim 11 wherein said batten slats are arranged adjacent in said row.
  • 20. A decorative shutter assembly comprising:a plurality of primary slats arranged to present a decorative surface having side flanges projecting rearward therefrom; and an end piece having means for receiving the ends of said plurality of slats for adjoining and aligning said plurality of slats in said row, said end piece including a cross member traversing said plurality of primary slats and having slats and slat ends integrated into the end piece, each of said slats and slat ends aligning with one of said primary slats.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
3886703 Rousey Jun 1975 A
4020609 Daniels May 1977 A
4184300 Deschamps Jan 1980 A
4858400 Foyt Aug 1989 A
5152116 MacGowan Oct 1992 A
5622018 Schiedegger Apr 1997 A
5704182 Schiedegger Jan 1998 A
5761865 Schiedegger et al. Jun 1998 A
5971365 Pigott et al. Oct 1999 A
6122875 Schiedegger et al. Sep 2000 A
6219985 Hsu Apr 2001 B1