Plate rail with easily removed arm

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6405878
  • Patent Number
    6,405,878
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 23, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 18, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Stodola; Daniel P.
    • Novosad; Jennifer E.
    Agents
    • Andrus, Sceales, Starke & Sawall, LLP
  • CPC
  • US Classifications
    Field of Search
    • US
    • 211 8701
    • 211 8526
    • 211 9001
    • 211 9401
    • 211 412
    • 211 417
    • 211 175
    • 211 162
    • 211 8601
    • 211 43
    • 211 184
    • 248 467
    • 248 473
    • 248 453
    • 248 498
    • 248 1761
    • 248 460
    • 248 4411
    • 248 3465
    • 248 476
    • 248 455
    • 248 116
    • 248 146
    • 248 161
    • 248 398
    • 248 488
    • 248 490
  • International Classifications
    • A47F700
Abstract
A plate rail with a base having an upstanding arm removably mounted thereto. The arm has a support position supporting the backside of a plate leaning thereagainst such that the frontside of the plate is displayed. The arm is removable from the base while the arm is in the support position by rectilinear upward withdrawal of the arm from the base. An add-on lower leg may be positioned beneath the base so that the plate rail is changed in attitude with respect to a horizontal surface on which the plate rail rests. The upstanding arm may be reversible in placement in the base so that the upstanding arm has a first orientation with regard to the base in use with the add-on leg, and a second orientation with regard to the base in use without the add-on leg.
Description




BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to plate rails for displaying decorative plates on a generally horizontal surface such as the top of a cabinet or the like, for example as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,092,676, incorporated herein by reference.




Plate rails are known in the prior art. One type of plate rail is provided by a curb extending along the top of a cabinet, and a backstop provided by a board or the back wall. The lower edge of the plate rests on the top of the cabinet and is stopped against the front curb, and the backside of the plate leans against the backstop, board or wall, such that the frontside of the plate is displayed. The curb may have a plurality of spindles extending upwardly and supporting an upper rail for decoration.




Another type of plate rail involves a triangular support having a pair of lower curbs for stops spaced apart and engaging the lower edge of the plate, and a central backing arm engaging the backside of a plate near the top thereof. One such supporting member is needed for each plate.




The present invention provides an easy change plate rail which is particularly cost-effective and easy to install and use. The present plate rail includes a base having an upstanding arm removably mounted thereto. The arm has a support position supporting the backside of a plate leaning there against such that the frontside of the plate is displayed. The arm is movable left-right along the base so that the location of the plate may be varied along the base. The arm is removable from the base while the arm is in the support position by a simple rectilinear upward withdrawal of the arm from the base. Removal requires no left-right sliding of the arm nor forward tilting of the arm in relation to the base.




The present plate rail optionally includes an add-on lower leg positionable under a forward region of the plate rail so that the plate rail may be changed in attitude with respect to the horizontal surface. The upstanding arm may be reversible in placement in the base so that the arm has a first orientation with regard to the base in use with the add-on leg, and a second orientation with regard to the base in use without the add-on leg.




Various other features, objects and advantages of the invention will be made apparent from the following description taken together with the drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The drawings illustrate the best mode presently contemplated of carrying out the invention.




In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is a top perspective view of plates displayed on a cabinet top.





FIG. 2

is a top perspective view of a base according to the invention.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of

FIG. 1

taken along line


3





3


.





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of a plate rail in an alternate positioning according to the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION





FIG. 1

shows a plate


10


supported on a generally horizontal surface


12


such as the top of a cabinet


14


or the like. A plate rail


16


is provided for supporting the plate


10


on surface


12


. Plate rail


16


,

FIGS. 2 through 4

, includes a base


18


having an upstanding arm


20


removably mounted to the base


18


. The upstanding arm


20


has a support position for supporting the backside


22


of a plate leaning against the upstanding arm


20


so that the frontside


24


of a plate may be displayed. The upstanding arm


20


may be movable left-right along the base


18


so that the location of the plate along the base


18


is varied. The upstanding arm


20


is removable from the base


18


while the upstanding arm is in the support position. Specifically, the upstanding arm


20


is removable by rectilinear upward withdrawal of the upstanding arm from the base


18


without left-right sliding of the upstanding arm, and without forward tilting of the arm


20


.




The base


18


has a slot


26


formed by a first downwardly extending wall


28


, a second wall


30


extending forwardly from the first wall


28


, and a third wall


32


extending upwardly from the second wall


30


. The base


18


is further comprised by a fourth wall


34


extending forwardly from the third wall


32


and a fifth wall


36


extending upwardly from the fourth wall


34


to provide a forward stop


38


. The upstanding arm


20


includes a lower section


40


received in the slot


26


. The lower section


40


includes a first surface


42


extending downwardly and facing rearwardly toward the first wall


28


, a second surface


44


extending forwardly from the first surface


42


and facing downwardly toward the second wall


30


, and a third surface


46


extending upwardly from the second surface


44


and facing forwardly toward the third wall


32


. The upstanding arm


20


further includes an upper section


48


extending upwardly from the first surface


42


and the third surface


46


beyond the first wall


28


and the third wall


32


to support a plate


10


having a lower edge


50


resting on the fourth wall


34


at a junction between the fourth wall


34


and the fifth wall


36


. The forward stop


38


is provided by the junction of the fourth wall


34


and fifth wall


36


. The plate


10


may rest a backside


22


against the upper section


48


of the upstanding arm


20


so that a front display side


24


of a plate


10


faces forwardly. Arm


20


is removable from slot


26


in base


16


by rectilinear upward withdrawal of the arm along a direction parallel to first and third walls


28


and


32


.




The fourth forwardly extending wall


34


has a tapered ramp


52


extending forwardly and downwardly to a lower trough


54


so that a support surface may be provided to support the lower edge


50


of a plate. The fifth upwardly extending wall


36


is positioned to extend, upwardly from the lower trough


54


. A top


55


of the ramp


52


is at the top of the third wall


32


and a bottom of the ramp


52


is forward of and below the top of the third wall


32


and also above the second wall


30


. The lower trough


54


may be a generally horizontal surface spacing the fifth upwardly extending wall


36


forwardly of the bottom of the ramp


52


.




The lower trough


54


may have a lower leg


56


adhesively bonded to and extending downwardly from the lower trough


54


for supporting the base


18


on a horizontal surface


12


. The base


18


is supported on the horizontal surface


12


by second wall


30


and the lower leg


56


. The lower leg


56


is spaced rearwardly of the fifth wall


36


by a gap


58


allowing clearance for a glue bead


60


at an interface of horizontal surface


12


and a front molding strip


62


. The lower leg


56


is located rearward of the glue bead


60


, and fourth and fifth walls


34


and


36


are above the glue bead


60


.




Base


18


according to the invention has a moment arm from second wall


30


as a fulcrum to a center of mass of plate


10


and base


18


. This moment arm points upwardly and forwardly from second wall


30


. Slot


26


at first wall


28


is the rearmost end of base


18


. The noted upwardly and forwardly pointed moment arm eliminates the need for a rearward extension of the base


18


.




Fourth wall


34


has a rearward portion


64


at third wall


32


and a forward portion


66


at fifth wall


36


. Forward portion


66


of fourth wall


34


is above second wall


30


. Base


18


has a first position,

FIG. 4

, with second wall


30


and forward portion


66


of fourth wall


34


resting on horizontal surface


12


. In this position, slot


26


is tilted forwardly. Base


18


has a second position,

FIG. 3

, with lower leg


56


provided as an add-on to forward portion


66


of fourth wall


34


and extending downwardly therefrom, with second wall


30


and leg


56


resting on horizontal surface


12


. In this position, slot


26


extends generally upwardly. Plate


10


is supportable on base


18


in each of the noted first and second positions.




Arm


20


is reversible between different positions. In

FIG. 3

, arm


20


has section


40


received in and extending along slot


26


and extending outwardly therefrom to elbow


68


and then bent rearwardly at an angle at elbow


68


and having section


48


extending at such angle therefrom. Arm


20


may be reversed in

FIG. 3

such that section


48


is received in and extends along slot


26


and extends outwardly therefrom to elbow


68


and is then bent rearwardly at the noted angle at elbow


68


and has section


40


extending at such angle therefrom. Sections


40


and


48


have different lengths to provide selective plate angles relative to base


18


. The noted reversibility of arm


20


may be carried out in both

FIGS. 3 and 4

upon appropriate selection of the lengths of sections


40


and


48


. Section


40


may be of a length relative to section


48


to compensate tilting of base


18


between the noted first and second positions.




A plate rail user may select the arrangement shown in

FIG. 3

where a front molding strip


62


and associated glue bead


60


are of concern. The lower leg


56


provides that the lower edge


50


of the plate


10


may be elevated above the horizontal surface


12


so that no portion of the frontside


24


of the plate


10


will be hidden from view. Alternatively, the arrangement shown in

FIG. 4

without the add-on lower leg


56


beneath the fourth wall


34


may be chosen where no intervening structure such as a front molding strip


62


may hinder viewing the frontside


24


of the decorative plate


10


.




Various alternatives and embodiments are contemplated as being within the scope of the following claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter regarded as the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A plate rail assembly for supporting a plate on a generally horizontal surface, comprising a plate rail defined by a base having an upstanding arm removably mounted thereto, said arm supporting a plate leaning thereagainst, said arm being movable along said base, wherein said arm is removable from said base while said arm is in said support position by rectilinear upward withdrawal therefrom without left or right sliding of said arm, and without forward tilting of said arm.
  • 2. A plate rail assembly for supporting a plate on a generally horizontal surface, comprising a plate rail defined by a base having a slot formed by a first downwardly extending wall, a second wall extending forwardly from said first wall, a third wall extending upwardly from said second wall, a fourth wall extending forwardly from said third wall, and a fifth wall extending upwardly from said fourth wall and providing a forward stop; and an upstanding arm having a lower section received in said slot and having a first surface extending downwardly and facing rearwardly toward said first wall, a second surface extending forwardly from said first surface and facing downwardly toward said second wall, and a third surface extending upwardly from said second surface and facing forwardly toward said third wall, said arm having an upper section extending upwardly from said first and third surfaces beyond said first and third walls to support a plate leaning thereagainst, said arm being movable along said base.
  • 3. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said arm is removable from said slot in said base by rectilinear upward withdrawal therefrom along a direction parallel to said first and third walls.
  • 4. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said fourth wall has a tapered ramp extending forwardly and downwardly to a lower trough providing a support surface supporting said plate, said fifth wall extending upwardly from said lower trough.
  • 5. The plate rail assembly according to claim 4 wherein said ramp extends from a top to a bottom, and said third wall extends from a top to a bottom, and wherein the top of said ramp is at the top of said third wall, and the bottom of said ramp is forward of and below the top of said third wall.
  • 6. The plate rail assembly according to claim 5 wherein said bottom of said ramp is above said second wall.
  • 7. The plate rail assembly according to claim 5 wherein said lower trough is a generally horizontal surface spacing said fifth wall forwardly of said bottom of said ramp.
  • 8. The plate rail assembly according to claim 7 wherein said lower trough has a lower leg extending downwardly therefrom for supporting said base on said horizontal surface.
  • 9. The plate rail assembly according to claim 8 wherein said base is supported on said horizontal surface by said second wall and said leg.
  • 10. The plate rail assembly according to claim 9 wherein said leg is spaced rearwardly of said fifth wall by a clearance gap.
  • 11. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said fourth wall has a lower leg extending downwardly therefrom, and wherein said second wall and said leg support said base on said horizontal surface.
  • 12. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said base has a moment arm pointing upwardly and forwardly from said second wall as a fulcrum.
  • 13. The plate rail assembly according to claim 12 wherein said slot at said first wall is the rearmost end of said base.
  • 14. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein:said fourth wall has a rearward portion at said third wall, and a forward portion at said fifth wall, said forward portion of said fourth wall being above said second wall; said base has first and second positions; wherein when said base is in said first position, said second wall and said forward portion of said fourth wall rest on said horizontal surface, and said slot tilts forwardly; and wherein when said base is in said second position, a lower leg is provided as an add-on to said forward portion of said fourth wall and extends downwardly therefrom, wherein said second wall and said leg rest on said horizontal surface, and said slot extends generally upwardly; and said plate is supportable on said base in each of said first and second positions.
  • 15. The plate rail assembly according to claim 14 wherein:said arm has a first section received in and extending along said slot of said base in said first position and extending outwardly therefrom to an elbow and then bent rearwardly at an angle at said elbow and having a second section extending at said angle therefrom; and said arm is reversible such that said second section of said arm is received in and extends along said slot of said base in said second position and extends outwardly therefrom to said elbow from which said first section extends at said angle.
  • 16. The plate rail assembly according to claim 15 wherein said first section of said arm is shorter than said second section of said arm to compensate tilting of said base between said first and second positions.
  • 17. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said arm is reversible between first and second positions, said arm in said first position having a first section received in and extending along said slot and extending outwardly therefrom to an elbow and then bent rearwardly at an angle at said elbow and having a second section extending at said angle therefrom, said arm in said second position having said second section received in and extending along said slot and extending outwardly therefrom to said elbow and then bent rearwardly at said angle at said elbow and having said first section extending at said angle therefrom.
  • 18. The plate rail assembly according to claim 17 wherein said first and second sections have different lengths to provide selective plate angles relative to said face.
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