Information
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Patent Grant
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6405878
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Patent Number
6,405,878
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Date Filed
Tuesday, January 23, 200124 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, June 18, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Stodola; Daniel P.
- Novosad; Jennifer E.
Agents
- Andrus, Sceales, Starke & Sawall, LLP
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CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 211 8701
- 211 8526
- 211 9001
- 211 9401
- 211 412
- 211 417
- 211 175
- 211 162
- 211 8601
- 211 43
- 211 184
- 248 467
- 248 473
- 248 453
- 248 498
- 248 1761
- 248 460
- 248 4411
- 248 3465
- 248 476
- 248 455
- 248 116
- 248 146
- 248 161
- 248 398
- 248 488
- 248 490
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A plate rail with a base having an upstanding arm removably mounted thereto. The arm has a support position supporting the backside of a plate leaning thereagainst such that the frontside of the plate is displayed. The arm is removable from the base while the arm is in the support position by rectilinear upward withdrawal of the arm from the base. An add-on lower leg may be positioned beneath the base so that the plate rail is changed in attitude with respect to a horizontal surface on which the plate rail rests. The upstanding arm may be reversible in placement in the base so that the upstanding arm has a first orientation with regard to the base in use with the add-on leg, and a second orientation with regard to the base in use without the add-on leg.
Description
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to plate rails for displaying decorative plates on a generally horizontal surface such as the top of a cabinet or the like, for example as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,092,676, incorporated herein by reference.
Plate rails are known in the prior art. One type of plate rail is provided by a curb extending along the top of a cabinet, and a backstop provided by a board or the back wall. The lower edge of the plate rests on the top of the cabinet and is stopped against the front curb, and the backside of the plate leans against the backstop, board or wall, such that the frontside of the plate is displayed. The curb may have a plurality of spindles extending upwardly and supporting an upper rail for decoration.
Another type of plate rail involves a triangular support having a pair of lower curbs for stops spaced apart and engaging the lower edge of the plate, and a central backing arm engaging the backside of a plate near the top thereof. One such supporting member is needed for each plate.
The present invention provides an easy change plate rail which is particularly cost-effective and easy to install and use. The present plate rail includes a base having an upstanding arm removably mounted thereto. The arm has a support position supporting the backside of a plate leaning there against such that the frontside of the plate is displayed. The arm is movable left-right along the base so that the location of the plate may be varied along the base. The arm is removable from the base while the arm is in the support position by a simple rectilinear upward withdrawal of the arm from the base. Removal requires no left-right sliding of the arm nor forward tilting of the arm in relation to the base.
The present plate rail optionally includes an add-on lower leg positionable under a forward region of the plate rail so that the plate rail may be changed in attitude with respect to the horizontal surface. The upstanding arm may be reversible in placement in the base so that the arm has a first orientation with regard to the base in use with the add-on leg, and a second orientation with regard to the base in use without the add-on leg.
Various other features, objects and advantages of the invention will be made apparent from the following description taken together with the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The drawings illustrate the best mode presently contemplated of carrying out the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1
is a top perspective view of plates displayed on a cabinet top.
FIG. 2
is a top perspective view of a base according to the invention.
FIG. 3
is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of
FIG. 1
taken along line
3
—
3
.
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view of a plate rail in an alternate positioning according to the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1
shows a plate
10
supported on a generally horizontal surface
12
such as the top of a cabinet
14
or the like. A plate rail
16
is provided for supporting the plate
10
on surface
12
. Plate rail
16
,
FIGS. 2 through 4
, includes a base
18
having an upstanding arm
20
removably mounted to the base
18
. The upstanding arm
20
has a support position for supporting the backside
22
of a plate leaning against the upstanding arm
20
so that the frontside
24
of a plate may be displayed. The upstanding arm
20
may be movable left-right along the base
18
so that the location of the plate along the base
18
is varied. The upstanding arm
20
is removable from the base
18
while the upstanding arm is in the support position. Specifically, the upstanding arm
20
is removable by rectilinear upward withdrawal of the upstanding arm from the base
18
without left-right sliding of the upstanding arm, and without forward tilting of the arm
20
.
The base
18
has a slot
26
formed by a first downwardly extending wall
28
, a second wall
30
extending forwardly from the first wall
28
, and a third wall
32
extending upwardly from the second wall
30
. The base
18
is further comprised by a fourth wall
34
extending forwardly from the third wall
32
and a fifth wall
36
extending upwardly from the fourth wall
34
to provide a forward stop
38
. The upstanding arm
20
includes a lower section
40
received in the slot
26
. The lower section
40
includes a first surface
42
extending downwardly and facing rearwardly toward the first wall
28
, a second surface
44
extending forwardly from the first surface
42
and facing downwardly toward the second wall
30
, and a third surface
46
extending upwardly from the second surface
44
and facing forwardly toward the third wall
32
. The upstanding arm
20
further includes an upper section
48
extending upwardly from the first surface
42
and the third surface
46
beyond the first wall
28
and the third wall
32
to support a plate
10
having a lower edge
50
resting on the fourth wall
34
at a junction between the fourth wall
34
and the fifth wall
36
. The forward stop
38
is provided by the junction of the fourth wall
34
and fifth wall
36
. The plate
10
may rest a backside
22
against the upper section
48
of the upstanding arm
20
so that a front display side
24
of a plate
10
faces forwardly. Arm
20
is removable from slot
26
in base
16
by rectilinear upward withdrawal of the arm along a direction parallel to first and third walls
28
and
32
.
The fourth forwardly extending wall
34
has a tapered ramp
52
extending forwardly and downwardly to a lower trough
54
so that a support surface may be provided to support the lower edge
50
of a plate. The fifth upwardly extending wall
36
is positioned to extend, upwardly from the lower trough
54
. A top
55
of the ramp
52
is at the top of the third wall
32
and a bottom of the ramp
52
is forward of and below the top of the third wall
32
and also above the second wall
30
. The lower trough
54
may be a generally horizontal surface spacing the fifth upwardly extending wall
36
forwardly of the bottom of the ramp
52
.
The lower trough
54
may have a lower leg
56
adhesively bonded to and extending downwardly from the lower trough
54
for supporting the base
18
on a horizontal surface
12
. The base
18
is supported on the horizontal surface
12
by second wall
30
and the lower leg
56
. The lower leg
56
is spaced rearwardly of the fifth wall
36
by a gap
58
allowing clearance for a glue bead
60
at an interface of horizontal surface
12
and a front molding strip
62
. The lower leg
56
is located rearward of the glue bead
60
, and fourth and fifth walls
34
and
36
are above the glue bead
60
.
Base
18
according to the invention has a moment arm from second wall
30
as a fulcrum to a center of mass of plate
10
and base
18
. This moment arm points upwardly and forwardly from second wall
30
. Slot
26
at first wall
28
is the rearmost end of base
18
. The noted upwardly and forwardly pointed moment arm eliminates the need for a rearward extension of the base
18
.
Fourth wall
34
has a rearward portion
64
at third wall
32
and a forward portion
66
at fifth wall
36
. Forward portion
66
of fourth wall
34
is above second wall
30
. Base
18
has a first position,
FIG. 4
, with second wall
30
and forward portion
66
of fourth wall
34
resting on horizontal surface
12
. In this position, slot
26
is tilted forwardly. Base
18
has a second position,
FIG. 3
, with lower leg
56
provided as an add-on to forward portion
66
of fourth wall
34
and extending downwardly therefrom, with second wall
30
and leg
56
resting on horizontal surface
12
. In this position, slot
26
extends generally upwardly. Plate
10
is supportable on base
18
in each of the noted first and second positions.
Arm
20
is reversible between different positions. In
FIG. 3
, arm
20
has section
40
received in and extending along slot
26
and extending outwardly therefrom to elbow
68
and then bent rearwardly at an angle at elbow
68
and having section
48
extending at such angle therefrom. Arm
20
may be reversed in
FIG. 3
such that section
48
is received in and extends along slot
26
and extends outwardly therefrom to elbow
68
and is then bent rearwardly at the noted angle at elbow
68
and has section
40
extending at such angle therefrom. Sections
40
and
48
have different lengths to provide selective plate angles relative to base
18
. The noted reversibility of arm
20
may be carried out in both
FIGS. 3 and 4
upon appropriate selection of the lengths of sections
40
and
48
. Section
40
may be of a length relative to section
48
to compensate tilting of base
18
between the noted first and second positions.
A plate rail user may select the arrangement shown in
FIG. 3
where a front molding strip
62
and associated glue bead
60
are of concern. The lower leg
56
provides that the lower edge
50
of the plate
10
may be elevated above the horizontal surface
12
so that no portion of the frontside
24
of the plate
10
will be hidden from view. Alternatively, the arrangement shown in
FIG. 4
without the add-on lower leg
56
beneath the fourth wall
34
may be chosen where no intervening structure such as a front molding strip
62
may hinder viewing the frontside
24
of the decorative plate
10
.
Various alternatives and embodiments are contemplated as being within the scope of the following claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter regarded as the invention.
Claims
- 1. A plate rail assembly for supporting a plate on a generally horizontal surface, comprising a plate rail defined by a base having an upstanding arm removably mounted thereto, said arm supporting a plate leaning thereagainst, said arm being movable along said base, wherein said arm is removable from said base while said arm is in said support position by rectilinear upward withdrawal therefrom without left or right sliding of said arm, and without forward tilting of said arm.
- 2. A plate rail assembly for supporting a plate on a generally horizontal surface, comprising a plate rail defined by a base having a slot formed by a first downwardly extending wall, a second wall extending forwardly from said first wall, a third wall extending upwardly from said second wall, a fourth wall extending forwardly from said third wall, and a fifth wall extending upwardly from said fourth wall and providing a forward stop; and an upstanding arm having a lower section received in said slot and having a first surface extending downwardly and facing rearwardly toward said first wall, a second surface extending forwardly from said first surface and facing downwardly toward said second wall, and a third surface extending upwardly from said second surface and facing forwardly toward said third wall, said arm having an upper section extending upwardly from said first and third surfaces beyond said first and third walls to support a plate leaning thereagainst, said arm being movable along said base.
- 3. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said arm is removable from said slot in said base by rectilinear upward withdrawal therefrom along a direction parallel to said first and third walls.
- 4. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said fourth wall has a tapered ramp extending forwardly and downwardly to a lower trough providing a support surface supporting said plate, said fifth wall extending upwardly from said lower trough.
- 5. The plate rail assembly according to claim 4 wherein said ramp extends from a top to a bottom, and said third wall extends from a top to a bottom, and wherein the top of said ramp is at the top of said third wall, and the bottom of said ramp is forward of and below the top of said third wall.
- 6. The plate rail assembly according to claim 5 wherein said bottom of said ramp is above said second wall.
- 7. The plate rail assembly according to claim 5 wherein said lower trough is a generally horizontal surface spacing said fifth wall forwardly of said bottom of said ramp.
- 8. The plate rail assembly according to claim 7 wherein said lower trough has a lower leg extending downwardly therefrom for supporting said base on said horizontal surface.
- 9. The plate rail assembly according to claim 8 wherein said base is supported on said horizontal surface by said second wall and said leg.
- 10. The plate rail assembly according to claim 9 wherein said leg is spaced rearwardly of said fifth wall by a clearance gap.
- 11. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said fourth wall has a lower leg extending downwardly therefrom, and wherein said second wall and said leg support said base on said horizontal surface.
- 12. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said base has a moment arm pointing upwardly and forwardly from said second wall as a fulcrum.
- 13. The plate rail assembly according to claim 12 wherein said slot at said first wall is the rearmost end of said base.
- 14. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein:said fourth wall has a rearward portion at said third wall, and a forward portion at said fifth wall, said forward portion of said fourth wall being above said second wall; said base has first and second positions; wherein when said base is in said first position, said second wall and said forward portion of said fourth wall rest on said horizontal surface, and said slot tilts forwardly; and wherein when said base is in said second position, a lower leg is provided as an add-on to said forward portion of said fourth wall and extends downwardly therefrom, wherein said second wall and said leg rest on said horizontal surface, and said slot extends generally upwardly; and said plate is supportable on said base in each of said first and second positions.
- 15. The plate rail assembly according to claim 14 wherein:said arm has a first section received in and extending along said slot of said base in said first position and extending outwardly therefrom to an elbow and then bent rearwardly at an angle at said elbow and having a second section extending at said angle therefrom; and said arm is reversible such that said second section of said arm is received in and extends along said slot of said base in said second position and extends outwardly therefrom to said elbow from which said first section extends at said angle.
- 16. The plate rail assembly according to claim 15 wherein said first section of said arm is shorter than said second section of said arm to compensate tilting of said base between said first and second positions.
- 17. The plate rail assembly according to claim 2 wherein said arm is reversible between first and second positions, said arm in said first position having a first section received in and extending along said slot and extending outwardly therefrom to an elbow and then bent rearwardly at an angle at said elbow and having a second section extending at said angle therefrom, said arm in said second position having said second section received in and extending along said slot and extending outwardly therefrom to said elbow and then bent rearwardly at said angle at said elbow and having said first section extending at said angle therefrom.
- 18. The plate rail assembly according to claim 17 wherein said first and second sections have different lengths to provide selective plate angles relative to said face.
US Referenced Citations (30)