1. Field of the Invention
The instant disclosure relates to a transfer-printing technology, more particularly to the technology of plateless transfer printing which transfers pattern onto the casing of an electronic device.
2. Description of Related Art
Various transfer printing technologies are conventionally provided, such as water-transfer printing, heat-transfer printing and rubbing transfer printing. The pattern to be transferred may be acquired through the traditional printing or digital printing. The printing technologies may be selected from a general transfer printing and a plateless transfer printing. It is noted that the heat-transfer printing has been extensively applied to the various articles. The printing technologies make the article beautiful or/and unique.
The heat-transfer printing essentially allows a transfer film to cover over the surface of an article. Through the printing technology, a pattern can be transferred onto the article via a transfer film. In general, the transfer printing process is particularly applied to obtaining a stable quality over a small area or a plane. However, the conventional transfer printing process may still induce the blisters between the printing film and the article to be transferred, and therefore the film may be uneven and/or stripped off easily on a convex surface or over a vertical angle especially.
It is featured in the instant disclosure that a method for manufacturing an electronic device with colored pattern is introduced to improving the conventional transfer printing process onto the uneven surface or vertical angle. The present method can particularly avoid the occurrence of uneven or un-adhesive between the printing film and the electronic device.
In view of the drawback of conventional transfer-printing, the method for manufacturing the device with evenly transfer-printed colored pattern is disclosed.
In particular, the transfer-printing scheme adopted in the invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a plateless transfer printing paper. A plastic film or a paper is preferably used to be a substrate firstly. Next, a release agent is coated on the substrate through a coating machine and a de-bonding layer is formed thereon. After drying the de-bonding layer, a transparent anti-dissolvent ink is coated onto the de-bonding layer for forming a transparent protective layer.
After that, a pattern layer is formed while outputting a colored picture through a laser printer or an ink-jet printer. In one embodiment, the pattern layer can be formed through a series of printing steps. When the pattern layer is dried, a white-color ink is printed on the pattern layer for forming a white ink layer as a color base. When the white ink layer is dried, heat-transfer printing glue is then coated on the white ink layer for forming an adhesive layer.
In one aspect for solving the mentioned drawbacks, the method for manufacturing the electronic device with colored transfer printing scheme is introduced. A plateless transfer printing film is firstly prepared. The body of electronic device is covered with the plateless transfer printing film. A roller is given to perform a roller-embossing process over the plateless transfer printing film. At last, a blowing and embossing process is applied to the plateless transfer printing film.
The mentioned roller is used to enhance sealing ability between the plateless transfer printing film and the electronic device. The roller may achieve a smooth transfer printing. Thus the transfer printing process in the method may acquire a good quality of printing.
The foregoing aspects and many of the attendant advantages of this invention will be more readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
In an exemplary embodiment, the instant disclosure particularly incorporates a roller into performing a plateless transfer printing over an electronic device body. The plateless transfer printing film can be transferred onto the body evenly. Preferably it is a full-color pattern printed on the article.
In order to provide explanation in more detail, the following description is directed to the present disclosure in view of the schematic diagrams. The description also shows forth the advantages and any achievement by incorporating the technology and various means of the invention more definitely.
While some following descriptions mentioning a specific layer formed above another layer or the similar descriptive wordings regarding the relative positions, it's to point out the exemplary embodiment shown in the diagram. In a case if the coordinates rotates, the previous mentioned upper layer will be changed to the lower layer, and any possible layer may be existed there-between.
Reference is made to
The transferring layer 12 is formed above the substrate 10. The de-bonding Layer 121 is also above the substrate 10. Further, the transparent protective layer 123 is formed above the de-bonding Layer 121. The pattern layer 125 is above the transparent protective layer 123. Still further, the white ink layer 127 is formed above the pattern layer 125, and the adhesive layer 129 is then above the white ink layer 127.
The mentioned substrate 10 may be made of the flexible plate such as a plastic film or a paper like material. Since the plastic film may be easily coated with the ink, the de-bonding layer 121 is required to be added. This de-bonding layer 121 may be made of a heat fusing type, a heat-curing type or semi-hardening type release agent. The de-bonding layer 121 can be functioned as a release agent that is able to separate the pattern layer 125 from the substrate 10. The transparent protective layer 123 is characterized as a heat-proof and difficult-to-melt material such as a transparent anti-dissolvent ink, transparent acrylic glue, or transparent hot-melt glue. Not only the transparent protective layer is provided for the printer successfully outputting the pattern layer 125, but also protecting the pattern layer 125 from erosion of chemical solvent or any physical abrasion.
In an exemplary embodiment, the pattern layer 125 is as the color ink layer output with utilization of a laser printer or an inkjet printer. The ink, for forming one or in combination of the picture, character, symbol and number, is preferably an environmental friendly solvent ink. The pattern layer 125 may exemplarily be completed by repeating four times of coating with four colors and drying process. The four colors are preferably the primitive colors including yellow, red, blue and black. The step of coating is performed through a coating machine The drying step is preformed by a blowing or baking machine Furthermore, the mentioned white ink layer 127 is a white paint. The adhesive layer 129 is a heat transfer-printing glue conventionally for printing.
Reference is made to
In one embodiment, the plateless transfer printing film 1 is manufactured above the substrate 10, on which a coating machine or a printer is utilized to form the de-bonding Layer 121. Next, the pattern layer 125 is formed on the de-bonding layer 121 by utilizing the coating machine or the printer. Alternatively, the transparent protective layer 123 may be firstly formed and then the pattern layer 125 is printed.
It is noted that the de-bonding layer 121 has higher number of meshes and is difficult to be permeated by the ink or paint of the pattern layer 125. For example, the number of meshes is at least 400 or higher. These meshes can be evenly colored. The white ink layer 127 is then coated or printed on the pattern layer 125. This white ink layer 127 may have around 300 meshes for eliminating the drawback of no white ink is output from the printer. Therefore, the white ink layer 127 is provided to increase the contrast of the pattern layer 125.
Next, this white ink layer 127 is coated with the adhesive layer 129 by the coating machine, or printed by the printer. The adhesive layer 129 is as a molten form under an appropriate temperature. For example, the adhesive layer 129 obtains a better adhesive property at 75 to 120 degrees centigrade, but low under normal temperature. So that, this property allows the plateless transfer printing film 1 to be adhesive as heating, and to be packaged as a roll under the normal temperature.
Further reference is made to
The above described requirements of materials for every component allow the adhesive layer 129 to be closely adhered to the surface of electronic device body 20. Since the temperature will not reach the melting point of the electronic device body 20, the body 20 may not be damaged. In one embodiment, the adhesive layer 129 may have lower melting point, around 75 to 100 degrees, so the transfer printing is processed under a lower temperature. Therefore, the electronic device body 20 can be prevented from melt or damage. In the process, if the temperature is cooled down to a lower temperature after finishing the heating process, around 40 degrees, the de-bonding layer 121 still stays cool or be liquid state. In the meantime, the transferring layer 12 can be evenly de-bonded from the substrate 10. In which, the transferring layer 12 does or does not include a transparent protective layer 123. If the transferring layer 12 does not include the transparent protective layer 123, a layer of anti-dissolvent agent transparent ink is coated upon the pattern layer 125 to be a protective layer 123 after the substrate 10 is de-bonded from the transferring layer 12. This protective layer 123 is used to protect the pattern layer 125 from damage by the chemical solvent or any physical abrasion.
In one further embodiment, the transferring layer 12 does not include the adhesive layer 129. However, as heating, the material of the electronic device body 20 or its color base of surface may have adhesive to adhere to the pattern layer 125.
Next reference is made to
In particular, the transfer member 35 may be a rotatable axis or a roller. Before the electronic device body 20 is covered with the plateless transfer printing film 1, the film 1 may be heated by a heater (not shown) to a specific temperature, around 75 to 100 degrees. This temperature serves the plateless transfer printing film 1 to be adhesive. The heater may be an optical source such as a laser device. While the plateless transfer printing film 1 is positioned on the body 20 and to be transferred onto the surface. When the roller 33 is embossed onto the plateless transfer printing film 1, the film 1 is evenly transferred on the body 20 without blisters.
According to one embodiment in accordance with the disclosure, the transferring machine 30 further includes an exhauster (not shown) used for drawing interior of the machine 30 into a vacuum. The vacuum status can assure there is no blister existed between the plateless transfer printing film 1 and the electronic device body 20. Exemplarily, the roller 33 has a heating source (not shown) which has temperature around 75 to 100 degrees. As the roller 33 contacts with the plateless transfer printing film 1, the roller 33 heats the plateless transfer printing film 1 at the same time. This heating process makes sure that the plateless transfer printing film 1 is closely adhered to the electronic device body 20.
In another embodiment, the transferring machine 30 has a high-temperature blower (not shown). While the mentioned roller 33 embosses the plateless transfer printing film, a silicone layer 331 covers the plateless transfer printing film 1. In which, the blower pressures the silicone layer 331 with high temperature air which performs an indirect pressure upon the plateless transfer printing film 1. Meanwhile, if the surface of electronic device body 20 is uneven or with vertical angle, the silicone layer 331 is helpful to produce the uniform pressure on the film 1. Therefore, the plateless transfer printing film 1 may be closely sealed with the body 20 as the requirement of high-quality transfer printing.
To sum up the above descriptions related to the exemplary embodiments, the blowing and pressuring processes are particularly performed upon the plateless transfer printing film transferred onto the electronic device body. Therefore, the uneven surface or the vertical angle may be performed by the processes of blowing and pressuring. Thus the plateless transfer printing device may be used to minimize the effect of blisters between the transfer printing film and the electronic device body.
The foregoing discussion should be understood as illustrative and should not be considered to be limiting in any sense. While this invention has been particularly shown and described with references to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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98145823 | Dec 2009 | TW | national |