This invention relates to a play yard for young children. More particularly, the invention relates to a play yard that includes a removable padded floor. Most particularly, the invention relates to a play yard with a removable padded floor securable along the bottom periphery of the play yard and/or the periphery at the mid-height of the side walls of the play yard such that the play yard can also function as a bassinet.
A conventional play yard or portable crib typically comprises a frame body which includes a support frame, a stand mounted on the bottom of the support frame, a fabric floor with mesh walls coming up from the fabric floor to create an enclosure, and a mattress secured or securable within the enclosure. Thus, the play yard or portable crib has an inner space to receive an infant or a baby so that the infant or baby can play within the enclosure created by the fabric floor, the mesh walls, and the support frame or so that they can sleep on the mattress. Play yards and portable cribs often also include a bassinet feature for use as a containment and sleeping device for use with younger infants.
Under the safety standards, the mattress provided with a play yard and bassinet are limited in thickness which parents perceive as not comfortable enough for a child and thus have historically decided to add an additional mattress or extra padding to increase the comfort for the child. However, extra padding or incorrectly sized mattresses within the play yard, portable crib, or bassinet can pose safety issues. Such safety issues include entrapment of the infant between the incorrectly sized mattress or padding and the mesh walls of the play yard, portable crib, or bassinet which can lead to asphyxiation/suffocation of the infant. The safety standard requires a warning against the addition of extra padding or mattresses however, consumers continue to ignore that warning and add extra padding or incorrectly sized mattresses leading to the death of infants. There has even been a submission to the Consumer Product Safety Commission entitled “Petition Requesting Rulemaking on Supplemental Mattresses for Play Yards with Non-Rigid Sides” that requested the Commission to issue a ban on supplemental mattresses thicker than 1.5 inches for play yards with non-rigid sides because CPSC research indicates that incorrectly sized mattresses create a suffocation hazard because they create a gap between the mattress pad sides and the sides of the portable crib where a baby can suffocate when the baby's head or torso falls in such a gap while lying in a prone position.
Therefore, there is a need in the art to create a play yard or portable crib that can be converted to a bassinet and that provides enhanced comfort to the infant while also not providing any opportunities for the infant to get entrapped by a mattress.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard comprising: a play yard frame body comprising an upper frame body and a lower frame body; a fabric crib body surrounding and enclosing the upper frame body; play yard securement means located along a bottom periphery of the fabric crib body; bassinet securement means located along a mid-height periphery of the fabric crib body; and a removable padded floor assembly with securement means located along an upper periphery of said removable padded floor assembly; wherein the removable padded floor assembly is removably securable to either the play yard securement means, or the bassinet securement means
A second embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in any embodiment above, wherein said upper frame body includes four vertical arms, two horizontal side arms, and two horizontal end arms; and wherein said lower frame body includes four corner brackets, four diagonal arms, two lower horizontal arms, and a release mechanism.
A third embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in any embodiment above, wherein each of the horizontal side and horizontal end arms are positioned and secured between two of the four vertical arms; wherein the four diagonal arms are each individually securable within one of the four corner brackets; wherein each of the four diagonal arms and the two lower horizontal arms are each individually securable within the release mechanism; and wherein each of the four vertical arms are individually securable within the four corner brackets to connect said upper frame body to said lower frame body.
A fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in any embodiment above, wherein said fabric crib body includes two side mesh walls, two end mesh walls, four horizontal padded fabric sections, four vertical fabric sections, four bassinet connection portions, and a lower horizontal arm fabric strip.
A fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in any embodiment above, wherein the four horizontal padded fabric sections surround and enclose the horizontal side and horizontal end arms; wherein the four vertical fabric sections surround and enclose the four vertical arms; wherein the bassinet connection portions are located along the mid-height periphery of the fabric crib body and wherein the bassinet securement means are located on the bassinet connection portions; wherein the lower horizontal arm fabric strip contains two straps that secure around the two lower horizontal arms of the lower frame body; and wherein the two side mesh walls and the two end mesh walls are surrounded by the four horizontal padded fabric sections and the four vertical fabric sections to form wall portions of the play yard.
A sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in any embodiment above, wherein said removable padded floor assembly includes a support board assembly, a foam padding assembly placed on said support board assembly, a cloth cover surrounding, and encasing said support board assembly and said foam padding assembly, and four floor securement means located at corners of the removable padded floor assembly.
A seventh embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in any embodiment above, wherein the support board assembly is a four-piece support board assembly and wherein the foam padding assembly is a four-piece foam padding assembly.
An eighth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in any embodiment above, wherein said each of the four floor securement means of the removable padded floor assembly are secured around one of said four diagonal arms of the lower frame body when said removable padded floor assembly is removably secured to the play yard securement means.
A ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard comprising a play yard frame body comprising an upper frame body and a lower frame body; a fabric crib body surrounding and enclosing the upper frame body; play yard securement means located along a bottom periphery of the fabric crib body; and a removable padded floor assembly with securement means located along an upper periphery of said removable padded floor assembly; wherein the removable padded floor assembly is removably securable to the play yard securement means.
A tenth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the ninth embodiment above, wherein said upper frame body includes four vertical arms, two horizontal side arms, and two horizontal end arms; and wherein said lower frame body includes four corner brackets, four diagonal arms, two lower horizontal arms, and a release mechanism.
An eleventh embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the tenth embodiment above, wherein each of the horizontal side and horizontal end arms are positioned and secured between two of the four vertical arms; wherein the four diagonal arms are each individually securable within one of the four corner brackets; wherein each of the four diagonal arms and the two lower horizontal arms are each individually securable within the release mechanism; and wherein each of the four vertical arms are individually securable within the four corner brackets to connect said upper frame body to said lower frame body.
A twelfth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the eleventh embodiment above, wherein said fabric crib body includes two side mesh walls, two end mesh walls, four horizontal padded fabric sections, four vertical fabric sections, and a lower horizontal arm fabric strip.
A thirteenth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the twelfth embodiment above, wherein the four horizontal padded fabric sections surround and enclose the horizontal side and horizontal end arms; wherein the four vertical fabric sections surround and enclose the four vertical arms; wherein the lower horizontal arm fabric strip contains two straps that secure around the two lower horizontal arms of the lower frame body; and wherein the two side mesh walls and the two end mesh walls are surrounded by the four horizontal padded fabric sections and the four vertical fabric sections to form wall portions of the play yard.
A fourteenth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the thirteenth embodiment above, wherein said removable padded floor assembly includes a support board assembly, a foam padding assembly placed on said support board assembly, a cloth cover surrounding, and encasing said support board assembly and said foam padding assembly, and four floor securement means located at corners of the removable padded floor assembly.
A fifteenth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the fourteenth embodiment above, wherein the support board assembly is a four-piece support board assembly and wherein the foam padding assembly is a four-piece foam padding assembly.
A sixteenth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the fifteenth embodiment above, wherein said each of the four floor securement means of the removable padded floor assembly are secured around one of said four diagonal arms of the lower frame body when said removable padded floor assembly is removably secured to the play yard securement means.
A seventeenth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard comprising: a play yard frame body comprising an upper frame body and a lower frame body; a fabric crib body surrounding and enclosing the upper frame body; bassinet securement means located along a mid-height periphery of the fabric crib body; and a removable padded floor assembly with securement means located along an upper periphery of said removable padded floor assembly; wherein the removable padded floor assembly is removably securable to the bassinet securement means.
An eighteenth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the seventeenth embodiment above, wherein said upper frame body includes four vertical arms, two horizontal side arms, and two horizontal end arms; and wherein said lower frame body includes four corner brackets, four diagonal arms, two lower horizontal arms, and a release mechanism.
A nineteenth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the eighteenth embodiment above, wherein each of the horizontal side and horizontal end arms are positioned and secured between two of the four vertical arms; wherein the four diagonal arms are each individually securable within one of the four corner brackets; wherein each of the four diagonal arms and the two lower horizontal arms are each individually securable within the release mechanism; and wherein each of the four vertical arms are individually securable within the four corner brackets to connect said upper frame body to said lower frame body.
A twentieth embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the nineteenth embodiment above, wherein said fabric crib body includes two side mesh walls, two end mesh walls, four horizontal padded fabric sections, four vertical fabric sections, four bassinet connection portions, and a lower horizontal arm fabric strip.
A twenty-first embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the twentieth embodiment above, wherein the four horizontal padded fabric sections surround and enclose the horizontal side and horizontal end arms; wherein the four vertical fabric sections surround and enclose the four vertical arms; wherein the bassinet connection portions are located along the mid-height periphery of the fabric crib body and wherein the bassinet securement means are located on the four bassinet connection portions; wherein the lower horizontal arm fabric strip contains two straps that secure around the two lower horizontal arms of the lower frame body; and wherein the two side mesh walls and the two end mesh walls are surrounded by the four horizontal padded fabric sections and the four fabric sections to form wall portions of the play yard.
A twenty-second embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the twenty-first embodiment above, wherein said removable padded floor assembly includes a support board assembly, a foam padding assembly placed on said support board assembly, and a cloth cover surrounding, and encasing said support board assembly and said foam padding assembly.
A twenty-third embodiment of the present invention provides a play yard as in the twenty-second embodiment above, wherein the support board assembly is a four-piece support board assembly and wherein the foam padding assembly is a four-piece foam padding assembly.
For a more complete understanding of the features and advantages of the present invention, reference is now made to the detailed description of the invention along with the accompanying figures in which:
A play yard with a removable padded floor made in accordance with the present invention is indicated by the numeral 10. Play yard 10 comprises a frame body 12 with a fabric and/or mesh crib body 14 as shown in
While the present invention is not defined by the specifics of the frame body 12, a typical frame body 12 includes an upper frame body 16 and a lower frame body 18 as shown in
Each of the four vertical arms 20 are individually securable within the four corner brackets 24 to connect the upper frame body 16 to the lower frame body 18. The four diagonal arms 26 are also individually securable within the four corner brackets 24 as best seen in
While the present invention is not defined by the specifics of the fabric crib body 14, a typical fabric crib body includes two side mesh walls 32, two end mesh walls 33, four upper horizontal padded fabric sections 34, four vertical fabric sections 36, four lower horizontal fabric sections 38, and four bassinet connection portions 39 as shown in
To create enclosed area 40a to use play yard 10 as a play yard, the padded floor assembly 60 is placed into a play yard position, such as shown in
Although the above section discusses the use of zippers 50a/50c and 50b to secure the padded floor assembly 60 into the play yard 10, the present invention also contemplates other securement means such as hook and loop type fasteners and male and female snap fasteners.
The figures of the present invention show that the zipper track 50b around the upper external periphery of the padded floor assembly 60 includes two zipper sliders 61, located at opposite ends of the of the padded floor assembly 60. The two zipper sliders 61 on the zipper track 50b will correspond with two separate portions of the zipper tracks 50a/50c of the play yard 10. The present invention also contemplated that the zipper track 50b could include just one zipper slider 61, which would correspond with just one portion of the zipper track 50a/50c; or in other embodiments, there could be four zipper sliders 61, one for each portion of the lower horizontal fabric sections 38 and the bassinet connection portions 39, which would then correspond with four separate portions of the zipper tracks 50a/50c.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The padded floor assembly 60 is oriented within the play yard 10 such that the foam assembly 64/64a/64b is closest to any child within the interior of play yard 10, when the play yard 10 is being used as either a play yard cover or a bassinet. In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the padded floor assembly 60, including the foam assembly 64/64a/64b, the support board assembly 66/66a/66b, and the cloth cover 62 is from 0.5 inches to 4.0 inches, in other embodiments from 1.0 inches to 3.75 inches, and in yet other embodiments from 2.0 inches to 3.0 inches. In other embodiments, the thickness is greater that 0.5 inches, in other embodiments greater than 1.0 inches, and in yet other embodiments greater than 2.0 inches. In other embodiments, the thickness is less than 4.0 inches, in other embodiments less than 3.75 inches, and in yet other embodiments less than 3.25 inches. In other embodiments, the thickness of the padded floor assembly 60, including the foam assembly 64/64a/64b, the support board assembly 66/66a/66b, and the cloth cover 62 is 3.0 inches.
To set up play yard 10 for use, the following steps should be taken. To set up the frame body 12 of the play yard 10, the center of each horizontal side arm 22 needs to be grabbed and lifted upwards until the horizontal side arms 22 are in their fully extended and locked positions. Next, the center of each horizontal end arm 23 needs to be grabbed and lifted upwards until the horizontal end arms 23 are in their fully extended and locked positions. Next, the release mechanism 30 needs pushed down on until it locks the lower frame body 18 in place, this will set the frame body 12 into a position wherein the padded floor assembly 60 can be positioned and secured within the play yard 10 in either a play yard position or a bassinet position.
Forming enclosed area 40a takes place by placing the padded floor assembly 60 into a play yard position, such as shown in
Forming enclosed area 40b takes placed by placing the padded floor assembly 60 into a bassinet position, such as shown in
To take apart play yard 10 when not in use, the first step will be to remove the padded floor assembly 60. To do this, each respective clasp 58 and respective zipper slider 61 should be removed from their respective pocket 56, and then each respective zipper slider 61 should be unclasped from their respective clasp 58. The next step is to unsecure zipper track 50b located along the external upper periphery of the padded floor assembly 60 from connection with the zipper track 50a or 50c. If the play yard 10 is in play yard mode, prior to unsecuring the zipper track 50b from 50a, the securement means 68 should be unwrapped from around each respective diagonal arm 26.
Once the padded floor assembly 60 has been removed from the play yard 10, the next step to fold the frame body 12 will be to push up on release mechanism 30 of the lower frame body 18 and release the locking mechanisms on the horizontal arms 22 and 23 to then allow for the frame body 12 to fold up as shown in
In embodiments of the present invention that utilize the padded floor assembly 60 as shown in
Although not shown in any of the drawings, it is also contemplated that a removable mattress can be supplied with the play yard 10 of the present invention that would be placeable on top of the padded floor assembly 60, either in bassinet mode or play yard mode. This mattress would be relatively thin to not provide any opportunity for a child/infant to become entrapped underneath and cause a safety hazard. It is contemplated that such a mattress will be 1 inch thick or less and would also have the ability to receive a fitted sheet.
Considering the foregoing, it should be appreciated that the present invention significantly advances the art by providing a play yard with a removable padded floor that is structurally and functionally improved in several ways. While particular embodiments of the invention have been disclosed in detail herein, it should be appreciated that the invention is not limited thereto or thereby since variations on the invention herein will be readily appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art. The scope of the invention shall be appreciated from the claims that follow.