The present invention relates generally to the field of playing cards, and in particular, to a device specially adapted for the covert viewing of face-down playing cards in a manner which is easily utilizable by those with disabilities.
Playing cards remain a popular source of entertainment and intellectual stimulation. An endless variety of card games utilize a standard deck of cards in a variety of ways. Many popular games and game variants require those participating to conceal their cards from their opponents while viewing the cards themselves. This creates an interesting scenario in which each player has imperfect information, making for exciting and popular games.
Concealing one's facedown cards from opponents while viewing them is not a trivial task, and is especially difficult for those with disabilities to arms, hands, or the like who have trouble manipulating cards. Also, frequent re-checking of the cards in such a scenario can lead to great wear-and-tear on the cards themselves. This process requires enough precision and manual dexterity that it contributes a great amount of stress, time, and effort to an extended game of cards. For those with disabilities, an assisting person who is not able to participate in the game may be required simply for purposes of card manipulation.
Various attempts have been made to provide objects which assist in the holding and viewing of cards. Examples of these attempts can be seen by reference to several U.S. patents. U.S. Pat. No. 2,495,528, issued in the name of Langan, describes a projecting and viewing device. The Langan device utilizes a projector and screen to view microfilm information and the like which is stored on cards.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,346,895, issued in the name of Brownlee, describes a playing card caddy. The Brownlee device contains a plurality of pockets for the holding of playing cards and displaying of information to a player once a hand has been dealt, preventing the need for constant manipulation and support of the cards.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,590,880, issued in the name of Flam, describes a playing card holder. The Flam device provides a means of support a dealt hand of cards during playing in a hands-free and easily accessible manner.
While these devices fulfill their respective, particular objectives, each of these references suffer from one (1) or more of the aforementioned disadvantages. Many such devices do not provide a secure, personalized view of a player's hand of cards. Also, many such devices are not easily transported or manipulated once set up. Furthermore, many such devices are not easily operable in a discrete manner by another player at the table, such as may be necessary when assisting a disabled player. Accordingly, there exists a need for a playing card holder and viewer without the disadvantages as described above. The development of the present invention substantially departs from the conventional solutions and in doing so fulfills this need.
In view of the foregoing references, the inventor recognized the aforementioned inherent problems and observed that there is a need for a means to allow a user to view a concealed hand of cards in a discrete manner which allows another person at the table to easily and unobtrusively assist that player in the placement of the cards. Thus, the object of the present invention is to solve the aforementioned disadvantages and provide for this need.
To achieve the above objectives, it is an object of the present invention to provide a means for holding, protecting, and concealing playing cards in a manner which allows a user to privately view the cards' values. The apparatus comprises a forward housing, a rearward housing, a card slot, a first mirror, and a second mirror.
Another object of the present invention is to comprise the forward and rearward housings of a means to protect and encompass the first and second mirrors. The forward and rearward housings comprise a unitary “L”-shaped structure fabricated from a resilient, opaque material such as polypropylene, metal, or the like.
Yet still another object of the present invention is to locate the first mirror within the rearward housing at a central lower position, oriented at an angle which enables the projected image from the playing cards to create a first reflected image onto the second mirror.
Yet still another object of the present invention is to locate the second mirror at an internal vertical position below the card slot and opposing the first mirror, oriented at an angle which enables the mirror to create a second reflected image from the first mirror and which enables a user to view the second reflected image.
Yet still another object of the present invention is to comprise a viewing compartment which provides a means to privately observe the second reflected image. The viewing compartment comprises a protruding portion of the forward housing with respect to the rearward housing at a slight upward angle in order to limit peripheral viewing of the playing card images.
Yet still another object of the present invention is to comprise a card slot which provides a placement means for playing cards. In a preferred embodiment, the card slot is large enough to hold up to thirteen (13) cards simultaneously. The slot is located on a rear intermediate portion of the rearward housing. A front portion of the card slot is beveled to provide easy sliding placement of the cards.
Yet still another object of the present invention is to comprise a card stop along an inner edge of the card slot inside the rearward housing in order to limit the insertion depth of the cards. In use, a user places the cards inside the slot until an edge of the card abuts the card stop, enabling a front portion of the card to project an image onto the first mirror.
Yet still another object of the present invention is to utilize first and second mirrors such that the image of the cards is reversed by the first mirror into the first reflected image. The first reflected image is then reversed by the second mirror into the second reflected image. The second reflected image is viewed by the user and shows the playing cards in their proper image as if directly viewed.
Yet still another object of the present invention is to provide a method of utilizing the device that provides a unique means of allowing a user to orient the invention for ease of viewing, allowing another person to easily place the cards in position on the invention in a manner which does not risk accidental viewing or exposure of the cards, and allowing the user to easily and repeatedly view the cards without need for manual manipulation while preventing opponents from viewing the cards' values.
Further objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a consideration of the drawings and ensuing description.
The advantages and features of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following more detailed description and claims taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like elements are identified with like symbols, and in which:
The best mode for carrying out the invention is presented in terms of its preferred embodiment, herein depicted within
The terms “a” and “an” herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items.
The present invention describes a playing card mirror viewer 10 (herein described as the “apparatus”) 10, which provides a means for holding, protecting, and concealing playing cards 35 without damage and also providing a user to view the playing card 35 values in a inconspicuous manner. The apparatus 10 comprises a forward housing 20a, a rearward housing 20b, a card slot 50, and a first mirror 60, and a second mirror 70. Said apparatus 10 is preferably utilized with existing conventional playing cards 35 which are utilized in commercial and residential gaming. Said apparatus 10 is ideal for handicapped users or other persons with arm/hand limitations.
Referring now to
The apparatus 10 comprises a first mirror 60, thereby enabling a first reflected image 64 to be projected. The first mirror 60 is located within the rearward housing 20b at a central lower position and oriented at an appropriate angle, thereby enabling the projected image 63 therefrom the playing cards 35 to create a first reflected image 64 thereonto a second mirror 70. Said first mirror 60 is adhered to an internal side and bottom surface via adhesive 55, yet other adhering means may be provided without limiting the functions of the apparatus 10.
The apparatus 10 also comprises a second mirror 70, thereby enabling the first reflected image 64 to be projected and further create a second reflected image 65. The second mirror 70 is situated at an internal vertical position below a card slot 50 and opposing the first mirror 60, thereby allowing the user to view the second reflected image 65. The second mirror 70 is also adhered to the internal vertical surface via adhesive 55, yet other adhering means may be utilized without limiting the functions of the apparatus 10. Each mirror 60, 70 is an identical width as the apparatus 10 and are fabricated from a plane mirror, but other devices providing specular reflection may be incorporated.
The apparatus 10 also comprises a viewing compartment 40, thereby providing a means to privately observe the second reflected image 65 of the playing cards 35. The viewing compartment 40 comprises a protruding portion of the forward housing 20a at a slight angle from the rearward housing 20b to limit a peripheral view thereof the second reflected image 65. The viewing compartments 40 back and side portions are also enclosed thereto limit the view of the projected second reflected image 65. The viewing compartment is preferably situated in such a way to limit the view of the second reflected image 65 only to the user.
Referring now to
It is envisioned that other styles and configurations of the present invention can be easily incorporated into the teachings of the present invention, and only one particular configuration shall be shown and described for purposes of clarity and disclosure and not by way of limitation of scope.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention can be utilized by the common user in a simple and effortless manner with little or no training. After initial purchase or acquisition of the apparatus 10, it would be installed as indicated in
The method of utilizing the apparatus 10 may be achieved by performing the following steps: acquiring the apparatus 10; placing the apparatus 10 thereon a level surface; placing a desired amount of playing cards 35 face down thereon the card slot 50 and against the card stop 80, thereby allowing said playing cards 35 to project an image 63 thereonto the first mirror 60; viewing the second reflected image 65 of the playing cards 35 by the second mirror 70 by means of the viewing compartment 40 therein the first mirror 60; reversing the projected image 63 into a first reflected image 64; reversing the first reflected image 64 to a second reflected image 65 by means of the second mirror 70 therethrough the viewing compartment 40; viewing the playing cards 35 proper image as if they were directly viewed by means of the second reflected image 65; removing playing cards 35 from card slot 50 when finished; and, enabling only the holder of the playing cards 35 to view their values and reducing the holding and movement of said playing cards 35, thereby utilizing the apparatus 10.
The foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention and method of use to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is understood that various omissions or substitutions of equivalents are contemplated as circumstance may suggest or render expedient, but is intended to cover the application or implementation without departing from the spirit or scope of the claims of the present invention.
The present invention was first described in and claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/207,437, filed Feb. 13, 2009, the entire disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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2495528 | Langan | Jan 1950 | A |
4146229 | Morse | Mar 1979 | A |
4346895 | Brownlee | Aug 1982 | A |
4991331 | James | Feb 1991 | A |
5590880 | Flam | Jan 1997 | A |
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7669851 | Blake | Mar 2010 | B2 |
7686681 | Soltys et al. | Mar 2010 | B2 |
7694968 | Sims et al. | Apr 2010 | B2 |
20060150460 | Lowe et al. | Jul 2006 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61207437 | Feb 2009 | US |