Playyard

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6256814
  • Patent Number
    6,256,814
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 24, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 10, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A playyard floor support frame includes a rail mount (32) and at least two floor support rails (36, 40). Each floor support rail (36, 40) includes a stationary end piece (134) mounted on an inner end pivotably coupled to the rail mount (32) to enable each floor support rail (36, 40) to be moved relative to the rail mount (32) about a pivot axis (120) between an erected configuration adapted to support a floor mat on the floor support rails (36, 40) and above the rail mount (32) and a collapsed configuration adapted to facilitate storage of the floor support frame, and a rail lock apparatus (62) coupled to the rail mount (32) and configured to latch onto the stationary and piece (134) of selected floor support rails (36, 40) and to block pivoting movement of the selected floor support rails (36, 40) relative to the rail mount (32) about the pivot axes (120) to lock the selected floor support rails (36, 40) to the rail mount (32) upon movement of the floor support rails (36, 40) relative to the rail mount (32) to the erected configuration.
Description




BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a juvenile playyard, and particularly to a collapsible frame for a juvenile playyard. More particularly, the present invention relates to a collapsible playyard frame including support rails and feet for elevating and supporting a floor mat in a juvenile playyard.




According to the present invention, a playyard floor support frame includes a rail mount and at least two floor support rails. Each floor support rail includes an inner end pivotably coupled to the rail mount to enable each floor support rail to be moved relative to the rail mount about a pivot axis between an erected configuration adapted to support a floor mat on the floor support rails and above the rail mount and a collapsed configuration adapted to facilitate storage of the floor support frame.




The playyard floor support frame further includes a rail lock apparatus coupled to the rail mount. The rail lock apparatus is configured to latch onto a stationary end piece mounted on the inner end of selected floor support rails to block pivoting movement of the selected floor support rails relative to the rail mount about the pivot axes to lock the selected floor support rails to the rail mount upon movement of the floor support rails relative to the rail mount to the erected configuration. The rail lock apparatus is arranged to underlie a floor mat supported in the playyard on the floor support rails.




In preferred embodiments, the rail mount includes a base and the rail lock apparatus includes two rail locks mounted for movement in the base between engaged positions engaging and locking the selected floor support rails against movement relative to the base to establish the erected configuration and released positions unlocking the selected support rails to allow pivotable movement of the selected floor support rails about the pivot axes to the collapsed configuration. The playyard floor support frame includes four floor support rails arranged to lie in an X-shaped pattern and each of the rail locks is movable relative to be base to engage one of the four floor support rails and lock it to the base of the rail mount.




The rail lock apparatus further includes spring means for yieldably biasing each rail lock to the engaged position. The spring means includes a coiled compression arranged to urge a first of the rail locks to engage and lock the inner end of one of the floor support rails and to urge a second of the rail locks to engage and lock the inner end of another of the floor support rails.




The rail lock apparatus further includes a lever pivotably coupled to the base for movement about a horizontal pivot axis (that is arranged to hie substantially parallel to the ground underlying the playyard when the playyard including the floor support frame is erected) between locked and unlocked positions. The lever is coupled to the two rail locks and configured to move the two rail locks toward one another to assume the released positions in response to pivoted movement of the lever relative to the base about the horizontal pivot axis of the lever.




Additional features and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the invention as presently perceived.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a collapsible playyard including a frame in accordance with the present invention, a fabric frame cover, and a floor mat for installation in the frame;





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of the playyard of

FIG. 1

, with portions broken away, showing an arrangement of six support rails pivotably coupled to a rail mount and positioned to underlie and support the floor mat now installed in the frame and showing four top rails arranged in a rectangular pattern above and around the support rails, each top rail including left and right rail segments and a releasable segment lock;





FIG. 3

is a side elevation view of the playyard of

FIG. 2

showing a foot appended to the underside of the rail mount to support the rail mount in an elevated position above the ground underlying the floor mat;





FIG. 4

is an end elevation view of the playyard of

FIGS. 2 and 3

;





FIG. 5

is a view similar to

FIG. 4

of the playyard as it is being collapsed and following unlocking of the rail mount from certain of the pivotable support rails and upward movement of the rail mount away from the ground underlying the playyard (and pivoting movement of the support rails relative to the rail mount) and then release of the segment locks in each of four top rails to allow relative movement of left and right rail segments in each of the four top rails toward collapsed positions;





FIG. 6

is a top plan view of the playyard of

FIG. 2

after the floor mat has been removed and the playyard frame has been fully collapsed showing the rail mount, six support rails pivotably coupled to the rail mount, and a pivotable lever arranged to move a pair of diagonally spaced releasable rail locks positioned in the rail mount below the cover plate to lie between two diagonally spaced-apart, lockable support rails;





FIG. 7

is a side elevation view of the fully collapsed playyard frame of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is an end elevation view of the fully collapsed playyard frame of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 9

is an exploded perspective view of the rail mount of

FIGS. 1-8

showing a base for receiving the pivotable support rails, a rail pivot post for each support rail, and a lever-actuated rail lock apparatus including a pair of slidable rail locks and a pair of lock springs, a lever adapted to be pivotably coupled to the base about a horizontal pivot axis and to be coupled to each of the slidable rail locks, inner and outer rail mount cover plates, and plate fasteners for securing the cover plates to the rail mount, and showing end pieces coupled to each of the support rails so that the end pieces do not move relative to the support rails wherein two of the stationary end pieces are configured to include arm catches sized to be engaged by lock arms included in the two rail locks to lock the two support rails carrying such end pieces to the rail mount so as to block pivoting movement of those (and others of the) support rails relative to the rail mount once the playyard frame is moved to assume its fully erect configuration;





FIG. 10

is an enlarged top plan view of the rail mount of

FIG. 9

after it has been fully assembled as shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 11

is a sectional view taken along line


11





11


of

FIG. 10

showing the two diagonally spaced-apart rail locks biased by the lock springs to locking positions engaging the arm catches of the two specially configured support rail end pieces and showing the lever arranged in a retracted position wherein an outer end of the lever lies adjacent to the rail mount cover plate;





FIG. 12

is a view similar to

FIG. 11

showing manual operation of the lever-actuated lock mechanism to disengage lock arms of the slidable rail locks from the non-moving arm catches on two of the support rails and showing pivoting movement of the support rails about the rail pivot posts relative to the rail mount following disengagement of the rail locks and the support rail arm catches and showing the lever pivoted about the horizontal pivot axis in a counterclockwise direction to a projected position away from the rail mount cover plate;





FIG. 13

is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of a rail mount suitable for use in the frame of

FIGS. 1-8

showing a base for receiving the pivotable support rails, a rail pivot post for each support rail, and a squeeze-actuated lock mechanism including a pair of slidable rail locks and a pair of lock springs, a rail mount cover plate, and plate fasteners for securing the cover plate to the rail mount, and showing end pieces coupled to each of the support rails so that the end pieces do not move relative to the support rails wherein two of the stationary end pieces are configured to include arm catches sized to be engaged by lock arms included in the two rail locks to lock the two support rails carrying such end pieces to the rail mount so as to block pivoting movement of those (and others of the) support rails relative to the rail mount once the playyard frame is moved to assume its fully erect configuration;





FIG. 14

is an enlarged top plan view of the rail mount of

FIG. 13

after it has been fully assembled in a manner similar to that shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 15

is a sectional view taken along line


15





15


of

FIG. 14

showing the two diagonally spaced-apart rail locks biased by the lock springs to locking positions engaging the arm catches of the two specially configured support rail end pieces;





FIG. 16

is a view similar to

FIG. 15

showing manual operation of the squeeze-actuated lock mechanism to disengage lock arms of the slidable rail locks from the stationary arm catches on two of the support rails and showing pivoting movement of the support rails about the rail pivot posts relative to the rail mount following disengagement of the rail locks and the support rail arm catches;





FIG. 17

is a view similar to

FIG. 11

of still another embodiment of a releasable rail lock apparatus showing a pull-type actuator that is operable to move the two spring-biased rail locks toward one another to support rail-disengaging positions, the pull-type actuator including a pair of drive members and a strap coupled to the drive members, each drive member having a lower end pivotably coupled to the rail mount and an upper end extending into the finger-receiving chamber and connecting to the strap;





FIG. 18

is a top plan view of a portion of the assembly shown in

FIG. 17

showing the strap and the upper end of each drive member positioned to lie in the finger-receiving chamber of one of the rail locks;





FIG. 19

is a view similar to

FIG. 17

showing manual upward lifting of a portion of the strap to pivot the two drive members relative to the rail mount causing retraction of the two rail locks to support rail-disengaging positions;





FIG. 20

is an enlarged side elevation view of the drive member shown in

FIGS. 17-19

;





FIG. 21

is a sectional view taken along line


21





21


of

FIG. 20

showing a T-shaped base and a strap-engaging tip of the drive member;





FIG. 22

is a view similar to

FIG. 17

showing yet another embodiment of a releasable rail lock apparatus wherein the two rail locks are biased to support rail-engaging positions; and





FIG. 23

is a view similar to

FIG. 22

showing manual upward lifting of a portion of the strap to pivot the two drive members causing retraction of the two rail locks to support rail-disengaging positions.











DETAILED DESCRI




PTION OF THE DRAWINGS Playyard


10


includes a collapsible frame


12


, fabric frame cover


14


, and removable floor mat


16


. Frame cover


14


is made of sturdy fabric and netting material and is foldable to enable frame


12


to be moved easily from an erected configuration shown in

FIGS. 1-4

to a collapsed configuration shown in

FIGS. 6-8

. Floor mat


16


is removed from frame


12


(as shown in

FIG. 1

) prior to collapsing frame


12


. Once frame


12


is collapsed, the four-segment floor mat


16


can be folded, “wrapped” around collapsed frame


12


, and secured using straps (not shown) to provide a “case” for storing and/or carrying collapsed frame


12


.




Collapsible frame


12


includes four corner legs


18


, a corner piece


20


at the top end of each corner leg


18


, and a corner foot


22


at the bottom end of each corner leg


18


. Frame


12


also includes a foldable top rail


24


,


26


,


28


, or


30


interconnecting each pair of adjacent corner pieces


20


. Frame


12


further includes a rail mount


32


, a foot


34


for elevating rail mount


32


, and a support rail


36


,


38


,


40


, or


42


interconnecting rail mount


32


and each of the corner feet


22


. Frame


12


also includes two auxiliary support rails


44


,


46


coupled to rail mount


32


.




Floor mat


16


includes four sections


47


,


48


,


49


, and


50


arranged in series as shown in FIG.


1


. Section


47


is coupled to section


48


at fold line


51


, section


48


is coupled to section


49


at fold line


52


, and section


49


is coupled to section


50


at fold line


53


. Floor mat


16


can be “unrolled” to assume the flat configuration shown in FIG.


1


and then dropped in place to provide a sturdy playyard floor supported in an elevated position above the ground


54


underlying playyard


10


by rail mount


32


and support rails


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


,


44


, and


46


.




Each of support rails


36


,


38


,


40


, and


42


has an outer end pivotably coupled to one of the corner feet


22


and an inner end pivotably coupled to rail mount


32


so as to facilitate collapsing movement of frame


12


from its erected configuration shown in

FIGS. 1-4

to its collapsed configuration shown in

FIGS. 6-8

. Each of auxiliary support rails


44


and


46


has an inner end pivotably coupled to rail mount


32


and an outer end formed to define a rail support foot


56


as shown, for example, in

FIGS. 1 and 4

. Once assembled, support rails


36


,


38


,


40


, and


42


are arranged to lie in an X-shaped pattern, auxiliary support rail


44


is arranged to bisect the included angle defined by support rails


36


and


38


, and auxiliary support rail


46


is arranged to bisect the included angle defined by support rails


40


and


42


.




Front top rail


24


includes a left rail segment


58


pivotably coupled to one of the corner pieces


20


, a right rail segment


60


coupled for pivotable movement relative to left rail segment


58


(in, for example, the manner described below) and to an adjacent corner piece


20


, and a releasable segment lock


62


configured and mounted to “lock” the left and right rail segments


58


,


60


together in an in-line relation one to another as shown, for example, in

FIGS. 1-3

upon movement of frame


12


to its erected configuration.




Releasable segment lock


62


is mounted in a two-piece lock housing


63


having a left portion


64


rigidly coupled to left rail segment


58


and a right portion


65


rigidly coupled to right rail segment


60


and pivotably coupled to left portion


64


. It is within the scope of this disclosure to form left rail segment


58


and left portion


64


as a single piece and to form right rail segment and right portion


65


as a single piece.




Each of right-side top rail


26


, rear top rail


28


, and left-side top rail is similar in structure to front top rail


24


in that each includes a two-piece lock housing


63


containing a releasable segment lock


62


. Right-side top rail


26


includes a left rail segment


66


pivotably coupled to one of the corner pieces


20


and rigidly coupled to a left portion


64


of a second lock housing


63


and a right rail segment


68


pivotably coupled to an adjacent corner piece


20


and rigidly coupled to a right portion


65


of the second lock housing


63


. Rear top rail


28


includes a left rail segment


70


pivotably coupled to one of the corner pieces


20


and rigidly coupled to a left portion


64


of a third lock housing


63


and a right rail segment


72


pivotably coupled to an adjacent corner piece


20


and rigidly coupled to a right portion


65


of the third lock housing


63


. Left-side top rail


30


includes a left rail segment


74


pivotably coupled to one of the corner pieces


20


and rigidly coupled to a left portion


64


of a fourth lock housing


63


and a right rail segment


76


pivotably coupled to an adjacent corner piece


20


and rigidly coupled to a right portion


65


of the fourth lock housing


63


.




A releasable rail lock apparatus


78


is provided in rail mount


32


and configured to lock stationary end pieces mounted on the inner ends of certain of the support rails


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


to rail mount


32


when frame


12


is in its erected configuration as shown in FIG.


1


. In the illustrated embodiment, rail lock apparatus


78


is configured to engage stationary end pieces mounted on the inner ends of each of support rails


36


,


40


and thereby block pivoting movement of the support rails


36


,


40


relative to rail mount


32


when frame


12


is in its erected configuration as shown in

FIG. 1

so as to prevent collapsing movement of frame


12


to its collapsed configuration. Rail lock apparatus


78


is configured to be releasable so that a user, after first removing floor mat


16


to expose rail mount


32


, can manually actuate rail lock apparatus


78


to disengage a locked connection established between rail mount


32


and support rails


36


,


40


, thereby allowing pivoting movement of the now unlocked support rails


36


,


40


relative to rail mount


32


as shown, for example, in

FIG. 5

during controlled collapse of frame


12


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1 and 5

, playyard


10


can be collapsed by removing floor mat


16


, manually actuating releasable rail lock apparatus


78


and then raising rail mount


32


away from ground


54


to collapse support rails


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


,


44


,


46


partially, and then manually actuating each of the four releasable segment locks


62


to collapse top rails


24


,


26


,


28


,


30


partially. Then frame


12


can be collapsed further to assume a fully collapsed configuration shown, for example, in

FIGS. 6-8

. Finally, if desired, floor mat


16


can be wrapped around collapsed frame


12


and secured using suitable means to provide a storage case or carrying case for collapsed frame


12


.




One embodiment of rail mount


32


and releasable rail lock


78


is illustrated in

FIGS. 9-12

. As shown in

FIG. 9

, rail mount


32


includes a base


80


, an inner cover plate


82


, an outer cover plate


282


, and six plate fasteners


84


and releasable rail lock apparatus


78


includes two movable rail locks


86


,


88


and two springs


90


,


92


for urging rail locks


86


,


88


to move in opposite directions in rail mount


32


to engage and lock support rails


36


,


40


against movement relative to rail mount


32


. It is within the scope of this disclosure to provide a single cover plate wherein plate


82


is integral with plate


282


.




In the embodiment of

FIGS. 9-12

, a lever


210


is pivotably mounted to rail mount


32


for movement about a horizontal pivot axis


249


and arranged to move rail locks


86


,


88


toward one another against springs


90


,


92


to release rail locks


86


,


88


from locked engagement with the inner ends (e.g. stationary end pieces


134


) of support rails


36


,


40


. In the embodiment of

FIGS. 13-16

, lever


210


is omitted and rail locks similar to locks


86


,


88


are configured and located to be gripped by an operator and “squeeze actuated” to release those rail locks from locked engagement with support rails


36


,


40


. Other embodiments of rail lock apparatus are shown in

FIGS. 17-23

.




Base


80


is a molded piece made of a plastics material such as nylon. Base


80


is formed to include a circular inner wall


110


, a somewhat hexagonal-shaped outer wall


112


, and six rail-receiving channels


114


extending between inner and outer walls


110


,


112


as shown, for example, in FIG.


9


. Each channel


114


is defined by a pair of interior walls


116


interconnecting circular inner wall


110


and hexagonal-shaped outer wall


112


and lying in spaced-apart parallel relation to one another to provide a space for receiving one of support rails


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


,


44


,


46


therein.




Each interior wall


116


is formed to include a post-receiving slot


118


for receiving one end of a rail pivot post


120


therein. Rail pivot posts


120


function to couple the inner ends of each of support rails


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


,


44


,


46


to rail mount


32


for pivotable movement relative to rail mount


32


. Each support rail


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


,


44


,


46


is formed to include post-mounting apertures


122


or other suitable post connectors.




Inner cover plate


82


is formed to include six channel openings


124


for aligning with outer portions of rail-receiving channels


114


once cover plate


82


is attached to base


80


. The underside


126


of cover plate


82


is also formed to include six alignment posts


128


formed to extend fastener-receiving apertures


130


extending therethrough. Base


80


is formed to include six post hole members


132


sized to receive and engage the six alignment posts


128


formed on inner cover plate


82


and the six plate fasteners


84


extending through fastener-receiving apertures


130


formed in alignment posts


128


. In the embodiment of

FIGS. 9-12

, cover plate


82


is formed to include a cross-shaped aperture


233


for receiving a portion of lever


210


and a pivot pin


212


associated with lever


210


therein. In the embodiment of

FIGS. 13-16

, cover plate


382


is also formed to include access apertures


133


to enable a user to gain access to the releasable rail locks


86


,


88


mounted within circular inner wall


110


of base


80


underneath cover plate


382


.




An outer cover plate


282


is sized and shaped to mount over inner cover plate


82


as shown, for example, in

FIGS. 9-12

. Outer cover plate


282


is formed to include a cross-shaped aperture


285


for receiving a portion of lever


210


and pivot pin


212


therein. Aperture


285


could be configured to form a recess for receiving an outer portion (handle)


245


of lever


210


therein when lever


210


is pivoted about horizontal pivot axis


249


to a retracted position.




A lockable stationary end piece


134


is coupled to the inner end of each of support rails


36


and


40


so as not to move relative to its companion support rail


36


or


40


. Lockable stationary end piece


134


is configured to include a shaft


136


mating with one of support rails


36


,


40


, a head


138


appended to shaft


136


, and an arm catch


140


appended to head


138


and arranged to engage one of rail locks


86


,


88


mounted in rail mount


32


once frame


12


is moved to assume its erected configuration. A stationary end piece


142


including a mounting shaft and a head appended to the mounting shaft is coupled to the inner end of each of support rails


38


,


42


,


44


, and


46


.




Rail mount


32


is formed to include apparatus mounted inside circular inner wall


110


for supporting and guiding the two rail locks


86


,


88


as they move to engage and disengage arm catches


140


formed on stationary end pieces


134


. Rail lock guide


144


is appended to inner wall


110


and a floor


146


and arranged to extend across the diameter of circular inner wall


110


from the rail-receiving channel


114


containing lockable support rail


36


to the rail-receiving channel containing the diagonally spaced-apart lockable support rail


40


. Rail lock guide


144


includes one or more guide channels


148


for receiving guide arms


152


included in rail locks


86


,


88


.




Each rail lock


86


,


88


includes a lock body


150


, a pair of guide arms (e.g., flat blades)


152


appended to underside of lock body


150


and positioned to lie in spaced-apart parallel relation one to another, and a lock arm


154


. Each rail lock


86


,


88


in the embodiment of

FIGS. 13-16

is also formed to include a finger-receiving chamber


155


accessible to a user through one of access apertures


133


formed in cover plate


82


as shown in FIG.


16


. Lock arm


154


is configured and arranged to engage (e.g., lock onto) the arm catch


140


formed on a companion support rail end piece


36


,


40


once the frame


12


moves to assume its erected configuration. Each rail lock


86


,


88


further includes a pair of spread-apart stabilizer arms


156


appended to opposite sides of lock body


150


and configured to support and engage distal ends of springs


90


,


92


.




In the embodiment of

FIGS. 9-12

, each rail lock


86


,


88


further includes a pin


237


coupled to a pin mount


239


appended to lock body


150


of the rail lock


86


or


88


. As shown in

FIGS. 10-12

, each pin


237


will fit into a slot


241


formed in an inner end


243


of lever


210


. The slots


241


are positioned to lie in spaced-apart relation to position pivot pin


212


therebetween as shown in

FIGS. 11 and 12

. Pivot pin


212


fits into aperture


213


formed in inner end


243


of lever


210


as shown in FIG.


9


and is mounted in rail mount


32


to establish horizontal pivot axis


249


.




Operation of rail locks


86


,


88


to release support rails


36


,


40


from locking engagement with rail mount


32


is shown, for example, in

FIGS. 11 and 12

. As shown in

FIG. 11

(and in FIG.


15


), springs


90


,


92


urge rail locks


86


,


88


in opposite directions to cause lock arms


154


to engage the lockable end pieces


134


coupled to support rails


36


,


40


. To release rail locks


86


,


88


in the lever-actuated releasable rail lock apparatus


78


shown in

FIGS. 9-12

, lever


210


is pivoted by a user in counterclockwise direction


214


(as shown in

FIG. 12

) about pivot pin


212


to move rail locks


86


,


88


toward one another against springs


90


,


92


to disengage lock arms


154


from stationary arm catches


140


. To release rail locks


86


,


88


in squeeze-actuated releasable rail lock apparatus


278


shown in

FIGS. 13-16

, a user inserts two fingers into finger-receiving chambers


155


formed in lock bodies


150


and then moves those fingers toward one another in directions


158


,


160


(as shown in

FIG. 16

) to “squeeze” springs


90


,


92


and disengage lock arms


154


from arm catches


140


. Rail mount


32


can then be lifted upwardly away from underlying ground


54


to initiate collapse of collapsible frame


12


in, for example, the manner described above.




Another embodiment of the rail mount and releasable rail lock is shown in

FIGS. 17-19

. As shown in

FIG. 17

, releasable rail lock


78


′ is configured to include a pair of drive members


162


,


164


coupled to rail mount


32


′ and arranged to be moved relative to rail mount


32


′ by a strap


165


(or other grippable member) to cause rail locks


86


′,


88


′ to retract to disengage lockable end pieces


134


of support rails


36


,


40


.




In the illustrated embodiment, a lower end


166


of each drive member


162


,


164


is pivotably coupled to a portion of foot


34


′ for movement about axis


167


and an upper end


168


of each drive member


162


,


164


is positioned to lie in one of the finger-receiving chambers


155


of rail locks


86


′,


88


′. Alternatively, lower end


166


could be pivotably coupled to rail mount base


80


. Upper end


168


is formed to include an aperture


170


(or other suitable means) for connecting to one portion of strap


165


. A middle segment


172


of each drive member


162


,


164


is arranged to extend through an opening


174


formed in rail lock


86


′,


88


′ and an opening


176


formed in floor


146


′ of rail mount


32


′. As shown in

FIGS. 13 and 14

, strap


165


extends through access apertures


133


formed in cover plate


82


so that a bight portion


178


of strap


165


is accessible to a user once floor mat


16


has been removed from playyard


10


to expose rail mount


32


.




In use, a user grips strap


165


at bight


178


and lifts upwardly as shown in FIG.


19


. This action on strap


165


causes drive members


162


,


164


to pivot about pivot axes


167


so that upper ends


168


of drive members


162


,


164


move toward one another to engage rail locks


86


′,


88


′ and move those rail locks


86


′,


88


′ toward one another to support rail-disengaging positions. Lower end


166


of each drive member


162


,


164


is T-shaped to define pivot posts


180


,


181


.




Yet another embodiment of the rail mount and releasable rail lock is shown in

FIGS. 22 and 23

. In this embodiment, cover plate


82


′ is formed to include only a single strap-receiving aperture


133


′ rather than the two access apertures


133


as shown in the previous embodiments. The ends of strap


165


are passed through aperture


133


′ and connected to upper ends


168


of drive members


162


,


164


leaving bight


178


of strap


165


above and outside of the aperture


133


′ formed in cover plate


82


′.




Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments, variations and modifications exist within the scope and spirit of the invention as described and defined in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A playyard floor support frame comprisinga rail mount, at least two floor support rails, each floor support rail including an inner end pivotably coupled to the rail mount to enable each floor support rail to be moved relative to the rail mount about a rail pivot axis between an erected configuration adapted to support a floor mat on the floor support rails and above the rail mount and a collapsed configuration adapted to facilitate storage of the floor support frame, and a rail lock apparatus coupled to the rail mount, the rail lock apparatus including a rail lock mounted for movement in the rail mount and configured to latch onto a stationary end piece mounted on the inner end of a selected floor support rail and to block pivoting movement of the selected floor support rail relative to the rail mount about the rail pivot axis to lock the selected floor support rail to the rail mount upon movement of the floor support rails relative to the rail mount to the erected configuration.
  • 2. The frame of claim 1, wherein the rail mount includes a base and the rail lock apparatus includes two rail locks mounted for movement in the base between engaged positions engaging and locking selected floor support rails against movement relative to the base to establish the erected configuration and released positions unlocking the selected floor support rails to allow pivotable movement of the selected floor support rails about the rail pivot axes to the collapsed configuration.
  • 3. The frame of claim 2, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes means for yieldably biasing each rail lock to the engaged position.
  • 4. The frame of claim 2, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes a lever pivotably coupled to the base for movement about a horizontal pivot axis between locked and unlocked positions and the lever is coupled to the two rail locks and configured to move the two rail locks toward one another to assume the released positions in response to pivoted movement of the lever relative to the base about the horizontal pivot axis of the lever.
  • 5. The frame of claim 4, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes means for yieldably biasing each rail lock to the engaged position.
  • 6. The frame of claim 4, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes a cover plate mounted on the base and arranged to overlie the two rail locks and the lever includes an inner end pivotably coupled to the base at the horizontal pivot axis of the lever and slidably coupled to each of the two rail locks and an outer end movable about the horizontal pivot axis of the lever from a retracted position lying adjacent to the cover plate when the two rail locks are moved to assume their locked positions to a projected position away from the cover plate when the two rail locks are moved to assume their unlocked positions.
  • 7. The frame of claim 4, wherein the lever is formed to include first and second slots and the slots are located to position the horizontal pivot axis of the lever therebetween, a first of the rail locks includes a first lock body, a first lock arm coupled to the first lock body and configured to engage the inner end of one of the selected floor support rails upon movement of the rail locks to the locked positions, and a first pin coupled to the first lock body and arranged to extend into the first slot formed in the lever, and a second of the rail locks includes a second lock body, a second lock arm coupled to the second lock body and configured to engage the inner end of another of the selected floor support rails upon movement of the rail locks to the locked positions, and a second pin coupled to the second lock body and arranged to extend into the second slot formed in the lever.
  • 8. The playyard floor support frame of claim 1, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes means for yieldably biasing the rail lock to the engaged position.
  • 9. The playyard floor support frame of claim 8, wherein the means for yieldably biasing the rail lock to the engaged position is a compression spring.
  • 10. The playyard support frame of claim 1, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes a lever pivotably coupled to the rail mount for movement about a horizontal pivot axis between locked and unlocked positions and the lever is slidably coupled to the rail lock to move the rail lock relative to the rail mount to a released position unlocking the selected floor support rail from the rail mount.
  • 11. The playyard support frame of claim 1, wherein the rail mount includes a base and at least one rail pivot post, one of the rail pivot posts is coupled to the base and to the inner end of the selected floor support rail to establish said rail pivot axis and the stationary end piece includes a shaft coupled to the inner end of the selected floor support rail, a head appended to the shaft, and an arm catch appended to the head and positioned to lie between the rail lock and said one of the rail pivot posts and engage the rail lock in latching relation upon movement of the selected floor support rail to the erected configuration.
  • 12. The playyard support frame of claim 11, wherein the base is formed to include a rail-receiving channel, the inner end of the selected floor support rail is positioned to lie in the rail-receiving channel, the rail lock includes a lock body mounted to slide back and forth in the rail-receiving channel and a lock arm coupled to the lock body and arranged to engage the arm catch in the rail-receiving channel upon movement of the selected floor support rail to the erected configuration.
  • 13. The playyard support frame of claim 12, wherein said one of the rail pivot posts is positioned to extend transversely through the rail-receiving chamber.
  • 14. The playyard support frame of claim 13, wherein the base includes a pair of interior walls lying in spaced-apart relation to one another to define the rail-receiving channel therebetween and each interior wall is formed to include a post-receiving opening receiving one end of said one of the rail pivot posts therein.
  • 15. A playyard floor support frame comprisingfour corner feet, a rail mount, four floor support rails, each floor support rail including an outer end pivotably coupled to one of the corner feet and an inner end pivotably coupled to the rail mount to enable collapsing movement of the floor support rails between an erected configuration wherein the floor support rails are arranged to lie in an X-shaped pattern and adapted to support a floor mat thereon and above the rail mount and a collapsed configuration wherein the floor support rails are arranged to lie in mutually parallel relation to facilitate storage of the floor support frame, and a rail lock apparatus coupled to and positioned to lie in the rail mount and configured to latch onto a stationary end piece mounted on the inner end of at least one of the floor support rails and to block pivoting movement of the at least one of the floor support rails relative to the rail mount to lock the at least one of the floor support rails to the rail mount upon movement of the floor support rails relative to the rail mount to the erected configuration.
  • 16. The frame of claim 15, wherein the rail mount includes a base and the rail lock apparatus includes two rail locks mounted for movement in the base between engaged positions engaging and locking the at least one of the floor support rails against movement relative to the base to establish the erected configuration and released positions unlocking the selected support rails to allow pivotable movement of the at least one floor support rails about the pivot axes to the collapsed configuration.
  • 17. The frame of claim 16, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes means for yieldably biasing each rail lock to the engaged position.
  • 18. The frame of claim 16, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes a lever pivotably coupled to the base for movement about a horizontal pivot axis between locked and unlocked positions and the lever is coupled to the two rail locks and configured to move the two rail locks toward one another to assume the released positions in response to pivoted movement of the lever relative to the base about the horizontal pivot axis of the lever.
  • 19. The frame of claim 18, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes means for yieldably biasing each rail lock to the engaged position.
  • 20. The frame of claim 15, wherein the rail mount includes a base and the rail lock apparatus includes a rail lock mounted for movement in the base between an engaged position engaging and locking the inner end of one of the floor support rails against movement relative to the base to establish the erected configuration and a released position unlocking the inner end of said one of the floor support rails to allow pivotable movement of the floor support rails to the collapsed configuration.
  • 21. The frame of claim 20, wherein the rail lock apparatus further includes means for yieldably biasing the rail lock to the engaged position.
  • 22. A playyard floor support frame comprisinga rail mount including a base and rail pivot posts coupled to the base, at least two floor support rails, each floor support rail including an inner end pivotably coupled to one of the rail pivot posts of the rail mount to enable each floor support rail to be moved relative to the rail mount about a rail pivot axis between an erected configuration adapted to support a floor mat on the floor support rails and above the rail mount and a collapsed configuration adapted to facilitate storage of the floor support frame, and a rail lock apparatus coupled to the rail mount and configured to latch onto an arm catch of a stationary end piece mounted on the inner end of selected floor support rails and to block pivoting movement of the selected floor support rails relative to the rail mount about the rail pivot axes to lock the selected floor support rails to the rail mount upon movement of the floor support rails relative to the rail mount to the erected configuration, each arm catch being positioned to lie between the rail lock apparatus and one of the rail pivot posts upon movement of the selected floor support rails to the erected configuration.
  • 23. The playyard support frame of claim 22, wherein each stationary end piece further includes a shaft coupled to the inner end of the selected floor support rail and a head appended to the shaft, and each arm catch is appended to one of the heads and positioned to lie between the rail lock and one of the rail pivot posts and engage the rail lock apparatus in latching relation upon movement of the selected floor support rail to the erected configuration.
  • 24. The playyard support frame of claim 23, wherein the base is formed to include rail-receiving channels, the inner end of each selected floor support rail is positioned to lie in one of the rail-receiving channels, and the rail lock apparatus includes a lock body mounted to slide back and forth in each rail-receiving channel and a lock arm coupled to each lock body and arranged to engage the arm catch at a location in the companion rail-receiving channel.
  • 25. The playyard support frame of claim 24, wherein each one of the rail pivot posts is positioned to extend transversely through one of the rail-receiving channels.
  • 26. The playyard support frame of claim 25, wherein the base includes a pair of interior walls lying in spaced-apart relation to one another to define the rail-receiving channel therebetween and each interior wall is formed to include a post-receiving opening receiving one end of said one of the rail pivot posts therein.
Parent Case Info

This Application is a 371 of PCT/US98/19456 Sep. 18, 1998 which claims benefit of Ser. No. 60/059,376 Sep. 19, 1997.

PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 102e Date 371c Date
PCT/US98/19456 WO 00 5/24/2000 5/24/2000
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/15052 4/1/1999 WO A
US Referenced Citations (14)
Number Name Date Kind
4688280 Kohus et al. Aug 1987
4739527 Kohus et al. Apr 1988
4811437 Dillner et al. Mar 1989
5239714 Huang Aug 1993
5279006 Teng Jan 1994
5339470 Shamie Aug 1994
5353451 Hsiung Oct 1994
5358220 Yu-Kuang Oct 1994
5465439 Chien Nov 1995
5504951 Yeh Apr 1996
5697111 Dillner et al. Dec 1997
5699997 Huang Dec 1997
5819342 Williams Oct 1998
5937457 Wang Aug 1999
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/059376 Sep 1997 US