CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application claims priority of Application No. 111208679 filed in Taiwan on Aug. 10, 2022 under 35 U.S.C. § 119; and this application claims priority of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/309,861 filed on Feb. 14, 2022 under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e), the entire contents of all of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is related to an electronic connector, particularly, a plug connector with a blocking bar.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
A conventional plug connector generally includes a grip, as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 10,879,634. The grip is an elastic latch, when the plug connector is plugged by a user into a mating socket connector, the elastic latch (grip) will fasten the plug connector on the socket connector, to prevent the plug connector from coming off of the socket connector. When the user presses the elastic latch, the elastic latch will release the plug connector from the socket connector, so that the user can easily unplug the plug connector from the socket connector. The aforementioned elastic latch has been disclosed by Taiwan Patent Nos. M593669, M584035, M591719, M597517 and M597991.
However, a pushing end of the elastic latch is hung in the air, and it is exposed on the outside of the insulating base of the plug connector, this makes the plug connector susceptible to damage or deformation through accidental contact or impact.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a plug connector that can solve the above-mentioned problem, which includes an insulating body, an elastic latch and a blocking bar. The insulating body includes a mating portion and a receiving slot located on the top surface of the mating portion. The elastic latch includes a fixed portion and a pushing portion connected to the fixed portion. The fixed portion is fixed in the receiving slot of the mating portion. The pushing portion is located on top of the fixed portion. The pushing portion further includes a pushing end and at least a hook. The pushing portion is hung in the air, the hook is located between the fixed portion and the pushing portion. The blocking bar is connected to the insulating body and spanning over the top of the pushing portion of the elastic latch, wherein the blocking bar is located between the pushing end of the elastic latch and the hook.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention from a different angle.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cover of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the first housing and the elastic latch of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the first housing and the elastic latch of the plug connector of present invention.
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first housing of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the insulating body and the elastic latch of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the pull tab being pulled towards the first direction.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention from a different angle.
FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of the insulating body and the elastic latch of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a partial cross-sectional view of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the pull tab being pulled towards the first direction.
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention from a different angle.
FIG. 19 is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first housing of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 23 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first housing of the plug connector of the present invention.
FIG. 24 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the pull tab being pulled towards the first direction.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
FIGS. 1-3 illustrate a plug connector 100 and a mating socket connector 8. The plug connector 100 comprises an insulating body 1, an elastic latch 2 and a blocking bar 112. As shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 5, the insulating body 1 has a mating portion 113 and a receiving slot 115 is located on a top surface of the mating portion 113. The elastic latch 2 includes a fixed portion 21 and pushing portion 20 connected to the fixed portion 21. As can be seen in FIGS. 3, 5 and 6, the fixed portion 21 is fixed in the receiving slot 115 of the insulating body 1. The pushing portion 20 is located on the top of the fixed portion 21 and includes a pushing end 24 hung in the air, and at least one hook 25 located between the fixed portion 21 and the pushing end 24. The blocking bar 112 is connected to the insulating body 1 and spanning over the top of the pushing portion 20 of the elastic latch 2. In other embodiment, a height of the blocking bar 112 is higher than or equal to a height of the elastic latch 2 (or the pushing end 24). Moreover, the blocking bar 112 is located between the pushing end 24 of the elastic latch 2 and the hook 25.
The plug connector 100 uses the blocking bar 112 as a cover for the pushing portion 20, this could reduce the chance of foreign objects directly touching the pushing portion 20, for example, a foreign object moving along direct A or B (as shown in FIG. 7) will be blocked by the blocking bar 112 and will not directly hit the pushing end 24, thus reducing the chances of accidental contact of the pushing end 24 and causing the pushing end 24 to be deformed or damaged due to impact.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the insulating body 1 further comprises a first housing 11, a second housing 12, and a cover 14. The first housing 11 includes two opposing side plates 101 and 102, a top plate 103 connected to the two side plates 101 and 102, and a first cavity 110a formed by the top plate 103 and the two side plates 101 and 102, wherein the top plate 103 further comprises a window 111 in communication with the first cavity 110a. The mating portion 113 is connected to the first housing 11 and located in the first cavity 110a. The blocking bar 112 is connected to the top plate 103 of the first housing 11 and spanning over the top of the window 111.
The second housing 12 and the cover 14 are inserted into a rear end of the first housing 11 and fixed therewith. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cover 14 has a passageway 141 in a protrusion 142 on the rear end thereof. The protrusion 142 is extended to be beyond the rear side of the first housing 11. The passageway 141 is lower than the pushing portion 24.
Two stages 116 are respectively located on two sides of the receiving slot 115, and the blocking bar 112 is connected between the two stages 116. First openings 117 (or notches) are on the surrounding of a second cavity 110b of the first housing 11. Second openings 118 (or notches) are on the surrounding of the second cavity 110b.
The second housing 12 is assembled in the second cavity 110b of the first housing 11 and has at least one recess 121 on the rear end. The second housing 12 has second projections 122 and fixed with one of the second corresponding openings 118 (or notches) when inserted into the second cavity 110b.
A tongue 13 located on the front end of the second housing 12. A cable 4 located on the rear end of the second housing 12. The tongue 13 may be a PCB with fingers 131 on the surface(s). The cable 4 has wires electrically connected to the fingers 131. The second housing 12 covers the connecting portion of the tongue 13 and the cable 4.
The cover 14 is assembled in the second cavity 110b and located in the rear of the second housing 12. The cover 14 has the protrusion 142 and two arms 143 respectively extended from two sides of the protrusion 142. The first projections 144 are located on the arms 143 and fixed with one of the corresponding first openings 117 (or notched) when inserted into the second cavity 110b and the arms 143 of the cover 14 are docked with the recess 121 of the second housing 12. The passageway 141 is located in the protrusion 142 and has two openings 145 on two sides of the protrusion 142. The two sides are adjacent.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5-8, the pushing portion 20 of the elastic latch 2 further comprises at least one bending portion 221, a first tilting portion 22 and a second tilting portion 23. The bending portion 221 is connected between one end of the fixed portion 21 and one end of the pushing portion 20 and so the other ends of the pushing portion 20 and the fixed portion 21 are extended toward roughly the same direction. The second tilting portion 23 is extended upward and backward from the first tilting portion 22. The pushing portion 24 is extended upward and backward from the second tilting portion 23 to be higher than the first housing 11. The pushing portion 24 may also be higher than the blocking bar 112 that is in the rear of the hooks 25. The hooks 25 are located on a top surface the first tilting portion 22 and are exposed to the window 111 of the first housing 11.
When the fixed portion 21 of the elastic latch 2 is fixed in the receiving slot 115 of the insulating body 1, at least one bump 119 on the receiving slot 115 fastens or blocks a rear end of the fixed portion 21. At least one limiting portion 26 of the first tilting portion 22 presses against a support 119a of the blocking bar 112 (or the top plate 103) to form a gap 119b between the first tilting portion 22 and the blocking bar 112. In this embodiment, the support 119a is extended from the bottom of the blocking bar 112.
As shown in FIG. 1, a corresponding latch 82 of the socket connector 8 has at least one hole 84. When inserting the plug connector 100 into the socket connector 8, the hooks 25 of the elastic latch 2 are inserted into the holes 84 of the latch 82, so that the elastic latch 2 is locked with the latch 82 of the socket connector 8. When the pushing end 24 of the elastic latch 2 is pressed by a user to move downward, the first tilting portion 22 of the elastic latch 2 will immediately move downward along with the pushing end 24, causing the hooks 25 on the first tilting portion 22 to disengage from the holes 84 of the latch 82, so that the elastic latch 2 is unlocked with the latch 82 of the socket connector 8.
As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the plug connector 100 further comprises a pull tab 3. The pull tab 3 passes through the passageway 141 of the cover 14 and has a connecting portion 31 and a pulling portion 32. The connecting portion 31 is connected to the blocking bar 112 of the insulating body 11 on one side of the passageway 141 and the pulling portion 32 is on the other side of the passageway 141.
As shown in FIG. 9, the passageway 141 is lower than the blocking bar 112, and the section between the passageway 141 and the blocking bar 112 where the pull tab 3 is located is above the pushing end 24 of the elastic latch 2. Hence, when the pull tab 3 is pulled along a first direction C (see FIG. 10), the pull tab 3 presses the elastic latch 2 downward to be unlocked by deformation.
The insulating body 1 is assembled by the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, but it can also be integrated.
Preferably, the elastic latch 2 can be made of an elastic metal sheet or an elastic plastic sheet. The elastic latch 2 is able to bounce from the position shown in FIG. 10 back to the position shown in FIG. 9 by its own elasticity.
FIGS. 11-16 show another type of plug connector 100a. The plug connector 100a is similar to the plug connector 100 shown in FIGS. 1-10, with the main difference being that the passageway 141a of the plug connector 100a is located on the fixed portion 21 of the elastic latch 2a, and not on the cover 14. The fixed portion 21 is extended to be behind the pushing portion 20 and preferably beyond the rear end of the insulating body 1. The passageway 141a is behind the pushing portion 20 and preferably beyond the rear end of the insulating body 1. The pull tab 3 is connected with the blocking bar 12 and passes through the passageway 141 of the cover 14.
FIGS. 17-20 show a type of plug connector 100b. The plug connector 100b is similar to the plug connector 100 shown in FIGS. 1-10, with the main difference being that the first housing 1b of the plug connector 100b only has the two opposing side plates 101 and 102, but not the top plate 103. Consequently, the blocking bar 112 of the plug connector 100b is connected to the mating portion 113, and not to the aforementioned top plate 103. Gaps are formed between the mating portion 113 and the side plates 101 and 102. Moreover, the shape of the cover 14b of the plug connector 100b is different from the cover 14 mentioned above, and the cable 4 is passed through an opening formed between the cover 14b and the first housing 11 when the cover 14b is assembled with the first housing 11. In other embodiment, the cable 4 may be sandwiched between the cover 14b and the first housing 11. The cover 14b has a plurality of first projections 144 on respective arms extended from the cover 14b and locked with corresponding recesses or openings of the first housing 11 when the arms are inserted into the first housing 11.
FIGS. 21-24 show a type of plug connector 100c. The plug connector 100 is similar to the plug connector 100b shown in FIGS. 17-20, with the main difference being that the plug connector 100c has a pull tab 3 and a passageway 141. The blocking bar 112 has a recess 114 on the rear side for positioning a connection of the blocking bar 112 and the pull tab 3. The structure and the function of the pull tab 3 and the passageway 141 can be seen in the description above, and will not be described individually for the sake of brevity.
Patent Application
20230261419
