The present invention relates to a plug member and a liquid container unit.
For example, JP-A-2016-504 discloses a liquid ejecting apparatus (liquid consumption apparatus) having a liquid ejecting portion that ejects liquid to a target such as paper. This liquid ejecting apparatus includes a liquid container unit having a tank (an example of a liquid container portion) in which ink (an example of liquid) to be supplied to the liquid ejecting portion is contained, a cap (an example of a plug member) for opening and closing an injection port of the tank, and a cover for opening and closing an opening of the space in which the tank is arranged. A holding portion for holding the cap that a user removed is provided inside the cover, in a state where the cover is at the open position. Due to the cap being located on a movement area (movement path) from the open position to the closed position of the cover in the state where the cap is held in the holding portion, the movement of the cover to the closed position is hindered. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the user from forgetting to close the injection port with the removed cap.
JP-A-2016-504 is an example of related art.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus disclosed in JP-A-2016-504, because the user grips and removes the cap with his or her fingers, there is a problem that the ink of the cap adheres to the fingers and the user's hand is easily stained with the ink.
Accordingly, it is also conceivable to attach a cap to a holding member to which the cap can be attached so that the hand does not directly touch the cap. Note that in this case, it is necessary to adopt a configuration in which the cap is less likely to come off of the holding member.
The above problem is generally the same for a liquid container unit in which liquid to be supplied to a liquid ejecting portion is other than ink.
An advantage of some aspects of the invention is to provide a plug member in which, when a user opens and closes the plug member, the frequency with which liquid on the plug member attaches to a finger or the like can be reduced, and a cap (an example of the plug member) is less likely to come off of a holding member, and to provide a liquid container unit including the plug member.
A plug member according to the present application example is a plug member for covering a liquid injection port for injecting liquid to liquid container portion of a liquid ejecting apparatus, the plug member including an elastically deformable plug body, and a holding member that has a higher rigidity than the plug body and is for holding the plug body. The plug body includes a lid part for covering the liquid injection port and a barrel part extending from the lid part to the liquid container portion. The barrel part includes an end portion forming an opening at a side opposite to the lid part. The holding member includes an engaging portion engageable with a shaft portion for rotating the holding member and a support portion that is provided at an engaging portion side of the end portion and is for supporting the end portion.
With this configuration, because the end portion of the plug body is supported by the support portion, the plug body can be made less likely to come off of the holding member. In addition, because it is not required to directly hold the plug member with fingers, stain of the fingers with liquid can be suppressed.
The plug member according to the above application example includes, letting the support portion be a first support portion, a second support portion for supporting the end portion, on a side opposite to the engaging portion of the end portion.
According to this configuration, the end portion of the plug member is supported by the first support portion and the second support portion. Accordingly, the plug body can be made even less likely to come off of the holding member.
The liquid container unit according to the present application example includes the above plug member.
According to this configuration, a liquid container unit that a user easily handles can be provided.
Hereinafter, a multi-function printer including a liquid ejecting apparatus (e.g., a printer apparatus) will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the liquid ejecting apparatus according to the present embodiment is constituted by an ink-jet printer that performs printing by, for example, ejecting liquid composed of ink and the like onto a medium made of paper or the like. Also, the liquid ejecting apparatus will be described using an example of a serial printer that performs printing with a printing method by moving a liquid ejecting portion in a scanning direction X (hereinafter, also referred to as a width direction X) intersecting a medium conveying direction Y.
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The casing 14 is provided with an operation panel portion 15. The operation panel portion 15 has, for example, an operation portion 16 including a power button 16a and operation buttons 16b and the like, and a display portion 17 constituted by a touch-panel liquid crystal display screen or the like.
Also, a medium storage cassette 19 and a discharge port 20 for discharging a medium M that has been printed on are provided on the back side of a front cover 18 provided on the lower part of the front face of the casing 14 so as to be openable and closable around the lower end. A medium M that is fed from the medium storage cassette 19 is turned over at the back side position and conveyed in a conveying direction Y along a predetermined conveying path.
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The image reading apparatus 13 shown in
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Also, the liquid container unit 30 includes a plug member 50 for opening and closing an injection port 43 (refer to
Next, a detailed configuration of the liquid container unit will be described with reference to
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The holding member 51 shown in
Various connecting structures can be used for connecting the plug body 52 to the holding member 51 shown in
The plug body 52 includes a lid part 57 for covering the injection port 43 and a plug portion 61 serving as a barrel part extending from the lid part 57 to the liquid container portion 40. The plug portion 61 has a bottomed cylindrical shape. Also, the plug portion 61 has a pair of protruding portions 62 (key portions) protruding on both sides in the radial direction of the plug portion 61, and a fitting portion 63 protruding in the axial direction (in the upward direction in
A pair of groove portions 64 (key groove portions) in which the pair of protruding portions 62 can be put (inserted) are provided in the periphery of the through hole 51a on underside surface of the holding member 51. The pair of groove portions 64 extend in an arc shape concentric with the through hole 51a, and have groove paths in which one end is open and the other end is closed. The connection mechanism 60 has a locking portion (not shown) for locking the pair of protruding portions 62 and the pair of groove portions 64, when the pair of protruding portions 62 are completely inserted into the pair of groove portions 64. Due to the protruding portions 62 being inserted into the groove portions 64, the plug body 52 can be made less likely to come off of the holding member 51 when the plug member 50 is rotated to remove the plug body 52 from the injection port 43.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the plug member 50 includes a support portion 100. The support portion 100 is formed in the holding member 51. The support portion 100 is a portion for supporting an end portion 69 at which the opening 68 of the plug portion 61 is formed.
The support portion 100 of the present embodiment is provided on the engaging portion 54 side of the end portion 69. The support portion 100 has a substantially flat support surface 110 and supports the end portion 69 of the plug portion 61 by coming into contact with the end portion 69 of the plug portion 61 on the support surface 110. Accordingly, the plug body 52 can be made even less likely to come off of the holding member 51, when the plug member 50 is rotated to remove the plug body 52 from the injection port 43.
Next, an assembling method for connecting the plug body 52 to the holding member 51 will be described with reference to
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The opening angle at the open position, which is obtained using the closed position of the plug member 50 as the reference (0 degree), is set to a predetermined angle within a range that is greater than or equal to the minimum angle at which the plug member 50 does not tip over from the open position to the closed position by its own weight, and less than or equal to the maximum angle at which a gap (e.g., 5 mm or more) can be ensured, which is necessary for a user to hook his or her finger onto the tip portion of the gripping portion 53 in order to close the plug member 50 at the open position. It is preferable that the opening angle of the plug member 50 is a predetermined angle, for example, within a range of 95 to 170 degrees. In particular, in order to move reliably prevent the plug member 50 at the open position from tipping over to the closed position due to its own weight, it is preferable that the opening angle is 100 degrees or more. Also, as the opening angle of the plug member increases, the finger brought to the gripping portion 53 of the plug member 50 at the open position more easily touches the bottom portion of the plug body 52 when the plug member 50 is closed. In this respect, it is preferable that the opening angle of the plug member 50 is 150 degrees or less. Accordingly, it is more preferable that the opening angle of the plug member 50 is a predetermined angle within a range of 100 to 150 degrees. Note that in the example of
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Next, the operations of the liquid container unit 30 and the liquid ejecting apparatus 12 will be described.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus 12, a medium M fed from the medium storage cassette 19 is conveyed in the conveying direction Y, and an image and the like is printed on the medium M by the liquid ejecting portion 21 ejecting liquid to the medium M being conveyed. A control portion (not shown) of the liquid ejecting apparatus 12 manages the current amount of the liquid for each liquid container portion 40 by subtracting the amount of the liquid consumed from the previous amount of the liquid managed for each liquid container portion 40. If there is a liquid container portion 40 whose amount of the liquid is below a threshold value of the lower limit (e.g., near end), the control portion displays that fact in the display portion 17, and notifies the user of a request to inject liquid. The user injects the liquid to the liquid container portion 40 specified by the display content of the display portion 17.
In a case where liquid is injected to the liquid container portion 40, when the user first opens the image reading apparatus 13 and then opens the cover 32, the multiple plug members 50 provided for each liquid container portion 40 are exposed. In the example in which the covering member 65 of the holding member 51 of the plug member 50 is provided corresponding to the color of the liquid (
Furthermore, because the plug body 52 is supported by the support portion 100 of the holding member 51 or the like, when the plug member 50 is opened, the plug body 52 does not come off of the holding member 51, and the plug body 52 moves together with the holding member 51 in a state of being held by the holding member 51.
After moving the plug member 50 to the open position at which the injection port 43 opens, the user can inject liquid to the liquid container portion 40 that is the appropriate injection destination from the injection port 43.
During the injecting of the liquid, the user visually checks the height of the liquid (liquid level) in the liquid container portion 40 from the outside of the liquid container unit 30, and injects the liquid until the upper limit is reached, for example. After finishing injecting the liquid, the user closes the plug member 50. At this time, the plug member 50 at the open position during injecting liquid is held at a predetermined opening angle (e.g., a predetermined angle in a range of 90 to 170 degrees) at which further movement is restricted by coming into contact with the restriction portion 39 or the restriction portion 33c, or is preferably held at a predetermined opening angle in a range of 95 to 150 degrees (refer to
In addition, because the holding member 51 has a higher rigidity than the elastically deformable plug body 52 and is less likely to bend when the plug member 50 is opened, liquid on the plug body 52 is less likely to adhere to a finger and the like. For example, in a case where the rigidity of the holding member is less than or equal to the rigidity of the elastically deformable plug body, if the plug body 52 swings due to the holding member 51 bending when the plug member 50 is opened and closed, liquid on the plug body 52 easily adheres to the finger and the like of the user. However, in the present embodiment, the holding member 51 having a higher rigidity than the plug body 51 is less likely to bend when the plug member 50 is opened and closed, and the plug body 52 is less likely to swing, and thus liquid on the plug body 52 is less likely to adhere to the finger and the like, and the plug body 52 is easily positioned with respect to the injection port 43. In addition, if the plug body 52 is configured to have the guide surface 61a (refer to
Furthermore, the plug member 50 is provided so as to be able to rotate with respect to the housing 33 or the liquid container portion 40 by the engagement of the shaft portion 37 and the engaging portion 54, and therefore little force is necessary for opening and closing the plug member 50 due to the principle of leverage when the other end of the holding member 51 (e.g., the gripping portion 53) is gripped and the plug member 50 is opened and closed. Accordingly, the plug member 50 can be easily opened with relatively little force.
Also, in the plug member 50 shown in
According to the first embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
1. The liquid container unit 30 for suppling liquid to the liquid ejecting portion 21 included in the liquid ejecting apparatus 12 includes the liquid container portions 40 for containing liquid, the housing 33 for arranging the liquid container portions 40, the injection port 43 for injecting liquid to the liquid container portions 40, and the plug member 50 for opening and closing the injection port 43. The plug member 50 includes the elastically deformable plug body 52 for covering the injection port 43, and the holding member 51, which has a higher rigidity than the plug body 52 and holds the plug body 52. Accordingly, when a user opens and closes the plug member 50 at a time of injecting liquid to the liquid container portion 40 or the like, it is possible to reduce the frequency with which liquid on the plug body 52 adheres to the user's finger and the like.
2. The holding member 51 includes the one end 511, the other end 512, and the side end 513 intersecting the one end 511 and the other end 512, and the gripping portion 53 for opening and closing the injection port 43 is provided at the one end 511. Accordingly, because a user can open and close the plug member 50 by gripping the gripping portion 53 with his or her fingers, the plug member 50 can be easily opened and closed, and it is possible to further reduce the frequency with which liquid on the plug body 52 adheres to the fingers and the like at the time of opening and closing.
3. In the holding member 51, the plug body 52 is arranged between the gripping portion 53 and the other end 512. Accordingly, when a user opens and closes the plug member 50, it is easier to prevent liquid on the plug body 52 from adhering to the user's finger and the like, by preventing the finger from accidentally touching a portion of the plug body 52 on the side sealing the injection port 43.
4. The liquid container unit 30 includes the multiple plug members 50 corresponding to each of the multiple liquid container portions 40. Each of the multiple plug members 50 has one plug body 52 for the corresponding liquid container portion 40. Because the plug members 50 are individually opened and closed for each liquid container portion 40, it is possible to further reduce the frequency with which liquid on the plug body 52 adheres to the user's finger and the like when opening and closing the plug member 50, compared with a configuration in which multiple plug bodies are integrally provided, and it is also possible to suppress the evaporation or volatilization of liquid from the liquid container portions 40 other than the liquid container portion 40 into which liquid is injected.
5. The liquid container unit 30 includes the shaft portion 37 for rotating the plug member 50, and the engaging portion 54 to be engaged with the shaft portion 37. One of the shaft portion 37 and the engaging portion 54 is provided in the housing 33, and the other is provided in the plug member 50. Accordingly, when the other end of the holding member 51 is gripped and the plug member 50 is opened and closed, the force necessary for opening and closing the plug member 50 can be reduced due to the principle of leverage.
6. The cover 32 or the housing 33 has the restriction portion 39 or the restriction portion 33c for restricting the rotation range of the holding member 51, due to the holding member 51 coming into contact with the restriction portion 39 or the restriction portion 33c upon being rotated in a direction of opening the injection port 43. For example, compared with a configuration in which the rotation range of the holding member 51 is not restricted and the plug member 50 is arranged at the open position in a tripped-over orientation rotated by about 180 degrees, when a user opens and closes the plug member 50, liquid on the plug body 52 is less likely to adhere to the user's finger and the like. Accordingly, it is possible to further reduce the frequency with which liquid on the plug body 52 adheres to the user's finger and the like. Also, the operation amount for opening and closing the plug member 50 can be relatively small, and thus liquid is easily injected. Furthermore, if a plug member is in an orientation of being inclined at the open position, there is a concern that a user will erroneously place his or her hand on the plug member and damage it. However, the plug member 50 of this example is held in an orientation of obliquely standing at the open position (e.g., an orientation in which the opening angle is in a range of 95 to 170 degrees), and thus there is little concern that the user will erroneously place his or her hand on the plug member 50. Accordingly, a situation in which the user erroneously damages the plug member 50 can be reduced.
7. In the holding member 51, the covering member 65 covers the opening on the upper side of the through hole 51a and is provided corresponding to the color of the liquid contained in the liquid container portion 40. Accordingly, because the covering member 65 functions as a cover for the through hole 51a of the holding member 51 and a color indication, the plug member 50 has good appearance, and it is possible to reduce an injection error in which a wrong color liquid is injected into the liquid container portion 40 because a user can confirm the color of liquid by seeing the covering member 65.
Also, the groove portion 66a of the cap 66 constituting the covering member 65 holds the fitting portion 63 and the retaining portion 63a by grasping them. Accordingly, the plug body 52 becomes less likely to come off of the holding member 51.
8. The liquid ejecting apparatus 12 includes the liquid container unit 30 and the liquid ejecting portion 21 for ejecting liquid supplied from the liquid container portions 40 in the liquid container unit 30. According to the liquid ejecting apparatus 12, if it is necessary to inject liquid into the liquid container portion 40 because the liquid ejecting portion 21 has consumed liquid, various effects that the liquid container unit 30 has can be similarly obtained.
9. The holding member 51 has the support portion 100, and the support surface 110 of the support portion 100 supports the end portion 69 of the plug body 52. Accordingly, the plug body 52 can be made less likely to come off of the holding member 51.
Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Configurations similar to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Hereinafter, regarding the second embodiment, a configuration different from that of the first embodiment, that is, the configuration of a plug member, will be described.
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That is, in the present embodiment, the end portion 69 of the plug body 52 is supported by two locations, namely, the first support portion 100 and the second support portion 200.
The first support portion 100 and the second support portion 200 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the holding member 51. Accordingly, because the end portion 69 of the plug body 52 is supported at the positions at which the first support portion 100 and the second support portion 200 face each other and the supporting force is evenly applied in the direction of gravity, the plug body 52 can be supported in a balanced manner.
Note that the configurations other than the above-mentioned configuration according to the plug member 50a are the same as those of the first embodiment. Note that in the present embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, the cap 66 covering the through hole 51a may also be provided.
From the above, according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained in addition to the effects of the above embodiment.
1. The plug member 50a includes the first support portion 100 and the second support portion 200, and each of the first support portion 100 and the second support portion 200 supports the end portion 69 of the plug body 52. Accordingly, the plug body 52 can be made even less likely to come off of the holding member 51 when the plug body 52 is removed from the injection port 43 by rotating the plug member 50.
Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Configurations similar to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Hereinafter, regarding the third embodiment, a configuration different from that of the first embodiment, that is, the configuration of a plug member, will be described.
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The plug body 52a has a protruding portion 62a (key portion) protruding toward a radial direction side of the plug portion 61. The protruding portion 62a is formed so as to have a relatively large thickness. For example, the protruding portion 62a has a thickness that is about twice as thick as that of the protruding portion 62 according to the first embodiment.
A groove portion 64a (key groove portion) in which the protruding portion 62a can be put (inserted) is provided in the periphery of the through hole 51a on the underside surface of the holding member 51. The groove portion 64a extends in an arc shape concentric with the through hole 51a, and has a groove path in which one end is open and the other end is closed. A locking portion (not shown) for locking the protruding portion 62a and the groove portion 64a when the protruding portion 62a is completely inserted into the groove portion 64a is provided.
Note that the configurations other than the above-mentioned configuration according to the plug member 50b are the same as those of the first embodiment. Also, in the present embodiment, similar to the first embodiment, the cap 66 for covering the through hole 51a may also be provided.
Also, in the present embodiment, the number of protruding portions 62a is set to one, but there is no limitation to this. For example, the number of protruding portions 62a may be multiple (pair).
In addition, in another embodiment, the number of protruding portion 62 may be multiple (pair), or may be one.
According to the above description, with the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained in addition to the effects of the above embodiments.
1. The plug member 50b has the support portion 100 and the protruding portion 62a has a relatively large thickness, and thus deformation of the protruding portion 62a is reduced, and the area of contact with the groove portion 64a increases because the surface area of the protruding portion 62a is larger. Accordingly, the friction force between the protruding portion 62a and the groove portion 64a increases, and thus the plug body 52 can be made less likely to come off of the holding member 51.
Next, a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Configurations similar to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Hereinafter, regarding the fourth embodiment, a configuration different from that of the first embodiment, that is, the configuration of a plug member, will be described.
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Specifically, the plug member 50c is molded using an injection molding apparatus capable of injecting each of the materials of the plug body 52c and the holding member 51c at the same time. Specifically, the plug body 52c is molded using a flexible material, and the holding member 51c is molded using a non-flexible material. Note that, in this case, two-color molding may also be performed. Specifically, the plug body 52c and the holding member 51c are molded so as to have different colors. The plug body 52c is formed, for example, with the same color as the liquid contained in the corresponding liquid container portion 40. In this manner, a user can recognize the color of the liquid from the color indicated by the plug body 52c, and thus it is possible to make it less likely to mistake the type (color) of liquid to be injected into the liquid container portion 40.
Note that the whole of the plug member 50c may be formed with the same color as the liquid contained in the corresponding liquid container portion 40.
According to the above description, with the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained in addition to the effects of the above embodiments.
1. Because the plug body 52c of the plug member 50c and the holding member 51c are formed through integral molding, the adhesive strength between the plug body 52c and the holding member 51c can be increased. Accordingly, the plug body 52 can be made even less likely to come off of the holding member 51.
At least a part of the configurations included in the above embodiments may also be implemented in the variations shown below. Also, the configurations included in the above embodiments and the following variations may be suitably combined, or the configurations included in the following variations may be suitably combined.
In the first to third embodiments, the support portion 100 (the first support portion 100 and the second support portion 200) has the configuration for supporting a part of the end portion 69 of the plug portion 61, but there is no limitation to this. The support portion may have a configuration for supporting the whole of the end portion 69 (entire periphery) of the plug portion 61. In this manner, the supporting force of the plug body further increases, and thus the plug body can be made less likely to come off of the holding member.
It is sufficient that one of the shaft portion for rotating the plug member and the engaging portion for engaging with the shaft portion is provided in the liquid container portion 40 or the housing 33, and the other portion is provided in the plug member 50. Also, a configuration is possible in which the shaft portion is provided in the other end of the plug member 50, and the engaging portion engaging with the shaft portion is provided in the housing 33 or the liquid container portion 40.
The housing may be integrated with the casing of the liquid ejecting apparatus.
The whole of the plug body 52 may also be fit into the through hole 51a of the holding member 51.
In the first to third embodiments, the restriction portion for restricting the rotation range of the plug body 52 or 52a by coming into contact with the holding member 51 may also be provided in the casing 14.
In the first to fourth embodiments, a shaft portion may be cylindrical, and may be a shaft-like engaging portion that can be inserted into the cylinder at both end portions of the shaft portion. Also, the engaging portion may also be a recessed or cylindrical engaging portion capable of engaging with the shaft portion at both end portions thereof. Also, the engaging portion of the holding member is a cylindrical portion, and both of the cylindrical portion and the shaft portion may be engaged with each other by inserting the shaft portion into the cylindrical portion. Also with these configurations, the holding member 51 can be held in a rotatable state.
A configuration is possible in which the holding member 51 can rotate in the surface parallel to the opening surface of the injection port 43.
The injection port 43 may be provided in any surface of the liquid container portion 40, and for example, may be provided in the front surface of the liquid container portion 40. In this case, the plug member 50 may have a configuration in which the holding member 51 is provided rotatably around the lower end (the other end), or the holding member 51 is held slidably in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction).
It is sufficient that one or multiple liquid container portions 40 can be arranged in a predetermined orientation in the housing 33. For example, the housing 33 may be a shallow housing covering only the lower part (e.g., a lower half part in the height direction) of the liquid container portion 40, or may be a frame-shaped housing with open front, rear, left and right surface portions. Also, the housing 33 may have a configuration having no window portion 33b.
In each embodiment, the cover 32 may be omitted. Also, only one liquid container portion 40 may also be provided.
The liquid ejecting apparatus 12 is not limited to a configuration constituting a part of the multi-function printer 11, but may be a printing apparatus dedicated to printing.
An example of liquid that the liquid ejecting portion 21 ejects is not limited to ink, but may be, for example, a liquid material in which particles of a functional material are dispersed or mixed in liquid. For example, a liquid material may be used, which contains dispersed or dissolved materials such as an electrode material and a coloring material (pixel material) used for manufacturing a liquid crystal display, an EL (electroluminescence) display, and a surface emitting display. That is, the liquid ejecting apparatus may be an apparatus for ejecting dispersed or dissolved materials such as an electrode material and a coloring material used for manufacturing the above mentioned various displays, an apparatus for ejecting ultraviolet curable resin liquid, or the like, or may be an apparatus for ejecting liquid containing a functional material.
An example of a medium M on which the liquid ejecting apparatus ejects liquid is not limited to paper, but may be a plastic film or sheet, a thin plate, metal foil, a laminate film, furthermore, may be a circuit board and the like, or fabric used for a textile printing apparatus. Also, a medium M may be clothing having any shape such as a T-shirt, or may be a three-dimensional object having any shape such as tableware or stationery.
The liquid ejecting apparatus may also be a liquid ejecting apparatus for three dimensions that forms a three-dimensional object by ejecting resin liquid with a liquid ejecting method (e.g., an ink-jet method).
This application claims the benefit of foreign priority to Japanese Patent Application No. JP2017-208901, filed Oct. 30, 2017, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017-208901 | Oct 2017 | JP | national |