Plunger storage unit

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6601700
  • Patent Number
    6,601,700
  • Date Filed
    Monday, August 20, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 5, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A plunger storage unit includes a plunger head container having opposed sidewalls and a bottom wall to define an open ended enclosure. The open end of the enclosure is opened and closed by two opposed closure units pivotally mounted on opposed sidewalls of the plunger head container. A plunger support platform is suspended from the opposed closure units by spring arm platform supports which permit the platform to move toward the container bottom to close the closure units across the open end of the container in a closed position and away from the container bottom to open the closure units in an open position. The spring arm platform supports are formed to bias the closure units toward the closed position and to bias the closure units toward the open position before the platform reaches the extent of its travel toward or away from the bottom of the container.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates to a storage unit for a plumbing plunger, and more particularly to an enclosed storage unit with spring biased closures which are operated by a plunger support platform.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Conventional plumbing plungers are normally used in unsanitary environments, and even though the head of a plumbing plunger is rinsed after use, it is desirable to enclose the plunger head between uses. This permits the plunger head to dry without contacting and possibly contaminating surrounding objects.




The storage of a plunger head within an enclosure device is not without some significant problems. First, it is desirable to effectively operate a device which encloses the plunger head without requiring manual contact with either the enclosing device or the plunger head.




Next, the enclosure device and mechanisms within the enclosure device should be formed to facilitate easy and effective cleaning. Internal mechanisms with irregular surfaces and shapes which are difficult to clean should be eliminated.




Finally, the number of mechanisms within the enclosure device must be minimized and the mechanisms kept simple to ensure effective cleaning and long use.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a novel and improved plunger storage unit for enclosing the plunger head of a plumbing plunger which may be effectively operated without requiring manual contact with either the plunger head or the plunger storage unit.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a novel and improved plunger storage unit wherein the plunger head for a plumbing plunger is supported by a platform within an enclosure and the handle for the plunger projects through an opening in closure units for the enclosure.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a novel and improved plunger storage unit having spring biased closures which are biased in a first direction to positively close the plunger storage unit and are held closed by spring bias and which are snapped open and held open by spring bias in a second direction opposite to said first direction.




A further object of the present invention is to provide a novel and improved plunger storage unit which employs two single strand spring members to both mount a plunger support platform and operate opposed closure units for the plunger storage unit.




A still further object of the present invention is to provide a novel and improved plunger storage unit including a plunger head container having opposed sidewalls and a bottom wall to define an open ended enclosure. The open end of the enclosure is opened and closed by two opposed closure units pivotally mounted on opposed sidewalls of the plunger head container. A plunger support platform is suspended from the opposed closure units by spring arm platform supports which permit the platform to move toward the container bottom to close the closure units across the open end of the container to a closed position and away from the container bottom to open the closure units to an open position. The spring arm platform supports are formed to bias the closure units toward the closed position and to bias the closure units toward the open position before the platform reaches the extent of its travel toward or away from the bottom of the container.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the plunger storage unit of the present invention in the full closed position;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the plunger storage unit of

FIG. 1

in the full open position;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the plunger storage unit of

FIG. 1

between the full open and full closed positions;





FIG. 4

is a diagrammatic view of the spring arm platform supports used in the plunger storage unit of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the plunger storage unit of the present invention between the full open and full closed positions; and





FIG. 6

is a diagrammatic view of the spring arm platform supports used in the plunger storage unit of FIG.


5


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The plunger storage unit


10


of the present invention includes a plunger head container


12


having a bottom wall


14


which engages sidewalls


16


to define a chamber


18


having an open end


20


. This open end is selectively closed by two opposed closure units


22


and


24


, each of which is hingedly connected for pivotal movement by hinges


26


and


28


connected respectively to opposed sidewalls


16


. The closure units may be pivoted to meet at a closed position across the open end


20


, and the free edge of each closure unit is formed with an arcuate cutout portion


30


. In the closed position, the arcuate cutout portions of the closure units


22


and


24


form a circular opening to receive the handle


32


of a plumbing plunger having a plunger head


34


which is received in the chamber


18


. Each closure unit has an endwall


21


, spaced opposed sidewalls


23


and a topwall


25


. The endwall


21


is hinged to a sidewall


16


.




Suspended within the chamber


18


for movement toward and away from the bottom wall


14


is a plunger head supporting platform


36


having a centrally located opening


38


. The supporting platform, container


12


, and opposed closure units


22


and


24


are formed of a material which can be easily cleaned by immersion, such as molded hard plastic material. The supporting platform


36


is suspended by two spaced opposed, substantially U shaped spring arm platform supports


40


and


42


, each of which has one end connected to the forward portion of the sidewall


23


of closure unit


22


and the opposite end connected to the forward portion of the sidewall


23


of closure unit


24


. Each spring arm platform support is secured to a pin


37


on the underside of the platform by a central section between the legs


46


and


48


of the spring arm platform support as indicated in the dotted lines at


44


. These spring arm platform supports are preferably each formed from a single, elongate strand of spring metal and have an intermediate position shown in FIG.


3


and in solid lines in FIG.


4


. In this intermediate position, the spring arm platform supports do not bias the closure units


22


and


24


in either the open or closed direction. However, when a plunger on the platform


36


is pushed toward the bottom wall


14


causing the closure units


22


and


24


to pivot toward the closed position as the platform


36


moves toward the bottom wall


14


, the legs


46


and


48


of the spring arm platform supports will begin to move together. These legs are of substantially equal length, and once they pass the intermediate position shown in solid lines in

FIG. 4

, they become biased in the direction of the arrows


50


, and this bias remains to hold the closure units tightly closed when the platform reaches the lowermost position. With the platform in the lowermost position, the platform will be suspended by the spring arm platform supports in spaced relation to the bottom wall


14


, and the spring arm platform supports will be positioned as shown by the broken lines A in FIG.


4


.




To open the plunger storage unit


10


, the handle


32


is raised upwardly causing the plunger head


34


to raise off the platform


36


and engage the closure units


22


and


24


. As the closure units are forced open by the plunger head, the platform moves upwardly away from the bottom wall


14


and the legs


46


and


48


of the spring arm platform supports begin to move apart. Once the legs pass the intermediate position, the bias changes to the direction of the arrows


52


and the closure units are snapped to the full open position shown in FIG.


2


. In the full open position, the bias in the direction of the arrows remains to hold the platform and the closure units in the position shown in

FIG. 2

, and the legs of the spring arm platform supports will be in the broken line position B in FIG.


4


.




To again enclose the plunger head


34


, the plunger head is placed on the platform


36


, and will be supported with the closure units in the open position by the bias in the direction of the arrows


52


. Downward pressure on the plunger head caused by pressure applied to the handle


32


will overcome this bias and the platform moves toward the bottom wall


14


to close the closure units


22


and


24


.




The spring arm platform supports


40


and


42


provide the multiple functions of movably supporting the platform


36


, opening and closing the closure units


22


and


24


and biasing the closure units in either the open or tightly closed positions. All of this is accomplished by two elongate strands of shaped spring metal which minimize the number of operable components present within the chamber


18


. These preferably round, spring metal wire strands can be easily wiped clean and provide a minimal surface area for contamination, yet they permit the platform and closure units to be effectively operated by manual contact with only the plunger handle.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, a second embodiment of the plunger storage unit is indicated generally at


54


. In

FIGS. 5 and 6

, structural elements which are the same as those previously described in connection with

FIGS. 1-4

will be designated by the reference numerals used in connection with

FIGS. 1-4

.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the plunger storage unit


54


includes a platform


36


supported by two opposed spring arm platform supports on opposite sides of the platform which are each connected to the sidewalls


23


of the closure units


22


and


24


. However, spring arm platform supports


56


and


58


of the plunger storage unit


54


are configured differently from the spring arm platform supports


40


and


42


.




Both spring arm platforms supports


56


and


58


are formed in the same manner which will be described with relation to the spring arm platform support


56


in FIG.


6


. This spring arm platform support is preferably formed from a single strand of spring metal, such as a flexible wire strand, and has a central section


60


which projects laterally and terminates in a loop


62


. The central section engages the underside of the platform


36


and the loop fits over a pin


37


on the platform underside.




From the central section


60


two opposed legs


64


and


66


of substantially equal length extend upwardly. Each opposed leg includes a first leg section


68


which angles outwardly from the central section


60


and terminates at a flexible joint


70


. From the flexible joint


70


, each opposed leg includes a second leg section


72


which extends upwardly and moves about the joint


70


. The second leg section terminates at a juncture


74


with a lateral section


76


which extends upwardly toward the opposite leg at substantially a 90° angle to the second leg section. The lateral section


76


terminates in an outwardly extending pin


78


which engages a pin receiving aperture


80


in the sidewall


23


of each closure unit. The first leg sections of the legs


64


and


66


are of substantially equal length as are the second leg sections


72


.




The spring arm platform supports


56


and


58


have an intermediate position shown in solid lines in

FIG. 6

where the spring arm platform supports do not bias the closure units


22


and


24


in either an open or a closed direction. It will be noted that in this intermediate position, as shown in

FIG. 5

, the juncture


74


between the lateral section


76


and the second leg section


72


is in engagement with the underside of the topwall


25


for each closure unit. As a plunger on the platform


36


is pushed downwardly to move the platform toward the bottom wall


14


, the closure units


22


and


24


are pulled downwardly about the hinges


26


and


28


. The juncture


74


of each leg engages the top wall


25


of each closure unit to which each spring arm platform support is attached and forces the second leg section


72


for each leg


64


and


66


to pivot inwardly about the flexible joints


70


. As the second leg sections pass inwardly past the solid line position shown in

FIG. 6

, they create a bias in the direction of the arrows


82


which biases the closure units


22


and


24


in the closed position when the second leg sections reach the dotted line position A. In this position, the platform


36


is supported in spaced relationship above the bottom wall


16


.




To open the closed closure units


22


and


24


, the handle


32


of the plunger is raised upwardly causing the plunger head


34


to engage and pivot the closure units upwardly about the hinges


26


and


28


.




As the closure units are forced open by the plunger head, the platform


36


is drawn upwardly by the spring arm platform supports


56


and


58


away from the bottom wall


14


. The legs


64


and


66


of each spring arm platform support


56


and


58


begin to move outwardly from the dotted line position A in FIG.


6


. Initially, the second leg sections pivot outwardly about the flexible joints


70


, but as the legs pass outwardly beyond the solid line position in

FIG. 6

, the first leg sections


68


pivot outwardly from the central section


60


as the second leg sections continue to pivot outwardly from the flexible joints


70


. As the closure units continue to open, the legs


64


and


66


move outwardly beyond the solid line intermediate position of

FIG. 6

, and the direction of bias created by the legs reverses to the direction of the arrows


84


. When the closure units are fully opened and the platform is in the uppermost position, the legs


64


and


66


are in the broken line position shown at B in FIG.


6


and they bias the closure units open. The closure units are positively held open by the contact between the juncture


74


and the top wall


25


of each closure unit. It will be noted that inwardly projecting flanges


86


formed adjacent to the upper edges of the sidewalls


16


engage the platform


36


to retain the platform within the confines of the sidewalls when the closure units are biased to the fully open position.




When the closure units


22


and


24


are fully open, the spring arm platform supports


56


and


58


are fully expanded as shown at B in FIG.


6


. To permit the spring arm platform supports to expand and contract freely, opposed edges of the platform


36


are cut away at


88


to receive and facilitate operation of the spring arm platform supports.




To close the fully open closure units


22


and


24


, a plunger head


34


is positioned on the platform


36


and the handle


32


is pressed downwardly to force the platform toward the bottom wall


14


. The spring arm platform supports


56


and


58


now pivot inwardly from the broken line position B and draw the closure units downwardly about the hinges


26


and


28


. It will be noted that the back wall


21


and the sidewalls


23


of each closure unit are provided with downwardly projecting guides


90


which engage the inner surface of the sidewalls


16


to insure that the closure units are aligned in the closed position over the open end


20


of the chamber


18


.



Claims
  • 1. A plunger storage unit comprising:a container having container sidewalls and a container bottom wall, first and second opposed container closure units pivotally mounted on said container sidewalls in spaced relation to said container bottom wall to open and close said container, a plunger support platform positioned in said container for movement toward and away from said container bottom wall, and spaced platform support units connected between said platform and said first and second opposed container closure units to suspend said platform from said two opposed container closure units, said platform support units being connected to pivot said opposed container closure units toward a closed position when said platform is moved toward said container bottom wall and to move said platform away from said container bottom wall when said container closure units are pivoted toward an open position to open said container.
  • 2. The plunger storage unit of claim 1 wherein said platform support units are formed to flex in a first direction to bias said container closure units toward said bottom wall when said container closure units close said container and to flex in a second direction to bias said container closure units away from bottom wall when said container closure units pivot to open said container.
  • 3. The plunger storage unit of claim 1 wherein each of said platform support units includes a first leg connected between said platform and first container closure unit and a second leg connected between said platform and said second container closure unit.
  • 4. The plunger storage unit of claim 2 wherein each of said platform support units is formed from a single, elongate strand of material.
  • 5. The plunger storage unit of claim 3 wherein said platform support units are formed to flex in a first direction to bias said container closure units toward said bottom wall when said container closure units close said container and to flex in a second direction to bias said container closure units away from bottom wall when said container closure units pivot to open said container.
  • 6. The plunger storage unit of claim 3 wherein said first and second legs of each platform support unit are formed of flexible material, said first and second legs being formed to flex toward one another when said platform moves toward said bottom wall to move said opposed container closure units to a closed position and bias said container closure units toward said bottom wall in the closed position, said first and second legs being formed to flex away from one another when said container closure units are pivoted toward an open position to move said platform away from said bottom wall and bias said container closure units away from said bottom wall in the open position thereof.
  • 7. The plunger support unit of claim 6 wherein each of said platform support units is formed from a single, elongate strand of flexible material.
  • 8. The plunger support unit of claim 7 wherein each of said platform support units is formed from a strand of flexible metal wire.
  • 9. The plunger support unit of 8 wherein the first and second legs of each of said platform support units are joined by a central section that is secured beneath said platform.
  • 10. The plunger support unit of claim 9 wherein said container and first and second closure units are formed of molded plastic.
  • 11. The plunger storage unit of claim 3 wherein said first and second legs each include a first elongate section which angles upwardly and laterally outwardly from a connection with said platform, each first elongate section being connected to a second elongate leg section by a flexible joint, said second elongate leg section of said first leg being connected to said first container closure unit and the second elongate leg section of said second leg being connected to said second container closure unit.
  • 12. The plunger storage unit of claim 11 wherein said first and second legs of each platform support unit are formed of flexible material, said first and second legs being formed to flex toward one another when said platform moves toward said bottom wall to move said opposed container closure units to a closed position and bias said container closure units toward said bottom wall in the closed position, said first and second legs being formed to flex away from one another when said container closure units are pivoted toward an open position to move said platform away from said bottom wall and bias said container closure units away from said bottom wall in the open position thereof.
  • 13. The plunger storage unit of claim 11 wherein said first and second elongate leg sections flex at said flexible joint.
  • 14. The plunger support unit of claim 13 wherein each of said platform support units is formed from a single, elongate strand of flexible material.
  • 15. The plunger support unit of 14 wherein the first and second legs of each of said platform support units are joined by a central section that is secured beneath said platform.
  • 16. A plunger storage unit comprising:a container having a container bottom wall and container sidewalls extending from said bottom wall to define a container open end spaced above said container bottom wall, first and second opposed container closure units pivotally mounted on said container sidewalls to extend across selectively open or close said container open end, each of said first and second opposed container closure limits including a top wall having a rear edge and a forward edge, a rear wall extending across said top wall substantially parallel to the forward edge of the top wall, and first and second spaced, opposed sidewalls extending substantially perpendicularly from the top wall and from the rear wall to a front sidewall edge adjacent to the forward edge of the top wall, the rear wall of each of said first and second container closure units being pivotally connected to a container sidewall, a plunger support platform positioned in said container for movement toward and away from said container bottom wall, and spaced platform support units connected between said platform and said first and second opposed container closure units to suspend said platform from said first and second opposed container closure closure units so as to pivot said first and second opposed container closure units toward a closed position when said platform is moved toward said container bottom wall and to move said container away from said platform bottom wall when said first and second container closure units are pivoted toward an open position to open said container, each of said platform support units including a first leg connected between said platform and a sidewall of said first container closure unit adjacent to the front edge of said sidewall of said first container closure unit and a second leg connected between said platform and a sidewall of said second container closure unit adjacent to but spaced from the front edge of said sidewall of said second container closure unit.
  • 17. The plunger storage unit of claim 16 wherein said first and second legs of each platform support unit are formed of flexible material, said first and second legs being formed to flex toward one another when said platform moves toward said bottom wall to move said opposed container closure units to a closed position and bias said container closure units toward said bottom wall in the closed position, said first and second legs being formed to flex away from one another when said container closure units are pivoted toward an open position to move said platform away from said bottom wall and bias said container closure units away from said bottom wall in the open position thereof.
  • 18. The plunger support unit of claim 17 wherein each of said platform support units is formed from a single, elongate strand of flexible material.
  • 19. The plunger support unit of 18 wherein the first and second legs of each of said platform support units are joined by a central section that is secured beneath said platform.
Parent Case Info

This application is based upon provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/226,907 filed Aug. 23, 2000.

US Referenced Citations (14)
Number Name Date Kind
1417814 Fairweather May 1922 A
1730312 Bravo Oct 1929 A
2637614 Simos May 1953 A
2757787 Sergent Aug 1956 A
2994453 Gardiner Aug 1961 A
3083859 Gardiner Apr 1963 A
3877600 Beil Apr 1975 A
4603791 Spierer et al. Aug 1986 A
4679700 Tharrington et al. Jul 1987 A
5836322 Borger et al. Nov 1998 A
5924566 Gibbs Jul 1999 A
5958150 Borger et al. Sep 1999 A
6035456 Taylor Mar 2000 A
6038709 Kent Mar 2000 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/226907 Aug 2000 US