The disclosure relates to a pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus, especially a pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure.
The pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus is used to repeatedly inflate and deflate one or more air bladders wrapped in the extremities and other body areas to form sequential compression, thereby promoting blood flow to prevent or treat some diseases, such as deep vein thrombosis.
The wraps are usually provided with an inflation motor and multiple sets of air bladders, and a first two-way solenoid valve is arranged between the inflation motor and the multiple sets of air bladders; the first end of the first two-way solenoid valve is connected with the air bladder, and the second end of the first two-way is connected with the inflation motor and a second two-way solenoid valve. When the air is inflated, the inflation motor is opened and the second two-way solenoid valve is closed, according to the inflation mode, the first two-way solenoid valve is controlled to open and the air bladder is inflated, after the completion of the inflation, the first two-way solenoid valve is closed. When the air is deflated, the inflation motor is closed, and the second two-way solenoid valve is opened. According to the deflated mode, the first two-way solenoid valve is controlled to open, and the air bladder is deflated. However, this setup requires an additional addition of at least one second two-way solenoid valve, which not only increases the cost, but also has only one deflated channel and the deflated speed is slow. Therefore, further improvements are necessary.
The purpose of the disclosure is to provide a pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure to overcome the problems set forth above in the prior art.
In a first aspect, a pneumatic therapy apparatus comprising a wrap and a controller: wherein the wrap includes an outer wrap, an inner component housing, and an inner air bladder set; wherein the controller is detachably connected to, or separately connected to an outer surface of the outer wrap; wherein the controller is connected directly, and detachably or separably to the inner component housing, the inner component housing is partially hidden inside the outer wrap and partially exposed outside the outer wrap, and the inner component housing includes an inflation motor, an integrated control board, an air filling tubing, and a plurality of three-way solenoid valves; wherein the inflation motor, the plurality of three-way solenoid valves are controlled by the integrated control board; wherein the inner air bladder set includes a multiple sets of air bladders, the multiple sets of air bladders are equipped with flow nozzles; an air outlet of the inflation motor is connected with an air inlet of the air filling tubing, a first end of each three-way solenoid valve is connected with an air outlet of the air filling tubing, and a second end of each three-way solenoid valve is connected with the flow nozzle of the air bladder; when the three-way solenoid valve is powered on, the first end of the three-way solenoid valve and the second end of the three-way solenoid valve are connected, and the inflation motor inflates the air bladder; when the three-way solenoid valve is powered off, the second end of the three-way solenoid valve and a third end of the three-way solenoid valve are connected, and the air bladder is deflated; the controller is outside the wrap; the inner air bladder set is adjacent to the inner component housing; the outer wrap is between the controller and the inner component housing directly or indirectly.
In a second aspect, a pneumatic therapy apparatus comprising a wrap and a controller: wherein the wrap includes an outer wrap, an inner component housing, and an inner air bladder set; wherein the controller is detachably connected to, or separately connected to an outer surface of the outer wrap; wherein the controller is connected directly, and detachably or separably to the inner component housing, the inner component housing is completely hidden inside the outer wrap, and the inner component housing includes an inflation motor, an integrated control board, an air filling tubing, and a plurality of three-way solenoid valves; wherein the inflation motor, the plurality of three-way solenoid valves are controlled by the integrated control board; wherein the inner air bladder set includes a multiple sets of air bladders, the multiple sets of air bladders are equipped with flow nozzles; an air outlet of the inflation motor is connected with an air inlet of the air filling tubing, a first end of each three-way solenoid valve is connected with an air outlet of the air filling tubing, and a second end of each three-way solenoid valve is connected with the flow nozzle of the air bladder; when the three-way solenoid valve is powered on, the first end of the three-way solenoid valve and the second end of the three-way solenoid valve are connected, and the inflation motor inflates the air bladder; when the three-way solenoid valve is powered off, the second end of the three-way solenoid valve and a third end of the three-way solenoid valve are connected, and the air bladder is deflated; the controller is outside the wrap; the inner air bladder set is adjacent to the inner component housing; the outer wrap is between the controller and the inner component housing directly or indirectly.
In a third aspect, a pneumatic therapy apparatus comprising a wrap and a controller: wherein the wrap includes an outer wrap, an inner component housing, and an inner air bladder set; wherein the controller is detachably connected to, or separately connected to an outer surface of the outer wrap; wherein the controller is connected indirectly, and detachably or separably to the inner component housing through a conductive wire, the inner component housing is completely hidden in a space beneath a foot; and the inner component housing includes an inflation motor, an integrated control board, an air filling tubing, and a plurality of three-way solenoid valves; wherein the inflation motor, the plurality of three-way solenoid valves are controlled by the integrated control board; wherein the inner air bladder set includes a multiple sets of air bladders, the multiple sets of air bladders are equipped with flow nozzles; an air outlet of the inflation motor is connected with an air inlet of the air filling tubing, a first end of each three-way solenoid valve is connected with an air outlet of the air filling tubing, and a second end of each three-way solenoid valve is connected with the flow nozzle of the air bladder; when the three-way solenoid valve is powered on, the first end of the three-way solenoid valve and the second end of the three-way solenoid valve are connected, and the inflation motor inflates the air bladder; when the three-way solenoid valve is powered off, the second end of the three-way solenoid valve and a third end of the three-way solenoid valve are connected, and the air bladder is deflated; the controller is outside the wrap; the inner air bladder set is adjacent to the inner component housing; the outer wrap is between the controller and the inner component housing directly or indirectly.
After using the above Settings, when inflating, the inflation motor is opened, the corresponding three-way solenoid valve is powered on, the channel of the first end of the three-way solenoid valve and the second end of the three-way solenoid valve is opened, the channel of the second end of the three-way solenoid valve and the third end of the three-way solenoid valve is closed, the air bladder is inflated; when the air is deflated, the inflation motor is closed, the corresponding three-way solenoid valve is powered off, the channel of the second end of the three-way solenoid valve and the third end of the three-way solenoid valve is open, the channel of the first end of the three-way solenoid valve and the second end of the three-way solenoid valve is closed, the air bladder is deflated. Because each air bladder has an independent deflated channel, so as to improve the air bladder deflated speed.
In general, this disclosure has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, excellent performance, convenient use, and strong practicability.
The present disclosure will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to
Specifically, the inner component housing 3 is arranged inside the wrap 1. The inner component housing 3 contains most or all components needed for a pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus, and is hidden inside the wrap 1. The inner component housing 3 is hidden inside the wrap 1, such that it cannot be seen from outside the apparatus. Therefore, the exposed controller 2 connected to the inner component housing 3 becomes attractive.
The inner component housing hidden inside the wrap 1 is not small. Instead, the exposed controller is outside the wrap 1 and is small, compared to the inner component housing.
In order to detect and control the air pressure, the inner component housing 3 also contains a solenoid valve 34 and a pressure detection valve 35. The solenoid valve 34, pressure detection valve 35, and the inflation motor 31 are electrically connected to the integrated control board 32. When the inflation pressure inside the air bladder set 4 reaches a preset value, the pressure detection valve 35 detects and sends signals to the integrated control board 32. After receiving signals, the integrated control board 32 will stop the inflation motor 31. After the inflation motor 31 stops, the air bladder set 4 will immediately deflate, or maintain a preset pressure for a certain period of time prior to deflation.
In order to avoid the safety concern caused from the excessive pressure in the air bladder set 4, a pressure protection valve 36 can be equipped in the inner component housing 3. When the pressure inside the air bladder set 4 is excessive and beyond an allowable pressure range, the pressure protection valve 36 will be activated, and the excessive pressure will release from the air bladder set 4.
The excessive pressure level varies. For example, if the maximum preset pressure is 50 mmHg, any pressure higher than 50 mmHg and its tolerance will be excessive. If the maximum preset pressure is 120 mmHg, any pressure higher than 120 mmHg and its tolerance will be excessive.
In addition, the inner component housing 3 also contains several screw posts and/or buckle grooves 37. The inner component housing 3 is fixedly connected to the controller 2 through the screw posts and/or buckle grooves 37 to form an integrally fixed connection between the controller 2 and the inner component housing 3. The inner component housing 3 also includes a first housing 38 and a second housing 39; the first housing 38 and the second housing 39 are fixedly connected to each other, and form a cavity. The cavity is used to load the components including the inflation motor 31, the integrated control board 32, the battery 33, the solenoid valve 34, the pressure detection valve 35, and the pressure protection valve 36. One or more than one connection tubing 30 and wiring may be needed to make connection between the above components.
For ease of use, a single or multiple control button 21 is provided on the front or side of the controller 2; the control button 21 can be a convex button(s), a concave button(s), a flat button(s), or a touch button(s). The user can use the control button 21 on the controller 2 to operate the pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure of this disclosure. A display indication 22 is arranged on the front or side of the controller 2; the display indication 22 can be a digital display, an LCD display screen, or a light indicator(s). The user can observe the working state of the controller 2 through the display indication 22 when in use. In addition, a charging port 23 is provided on the front or side of the controller 2, and used to charge the battery 33 in the inner component housing 3.
The wrap 1 can be used to cover different treatment areas, including calf, foot, leg, arm, buttock, waist, or other body areas. The wrap 1 in this first embodiment is for the body area of calf, and is used as an example for description. In use, a user wears the wrap 1 on the calf via the Velcro 13, and simply operates the controller 2 to achieve a preset pressure compression for compression treatment. This disclosure of a pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, excellent performance, convenient use, reliable comfort, and strong practicability. Therefore, the user can use this disclosure to enhance use experience, improve blood circulation, relieve pain, prevent deep vein thrombosis, and treat lymphedema and other diseases.
The disclosure improves blood flow or circulation, and relieves pain, because the disclosure is a type of powered inflatable tube device, which “is a powered device intended for medical purposes, such as to relieve minor muscle aches and pains and to increase circulation. It simulates kneading and stroking of tissues with the hands by use of an inflatable pressure cuff.”
Lymphedema has no known cure in modern medicine, and one potential symptom of lymphedema is that “[t]ime of venous outflow period of blood flow pulse was lower in lymphedema-affected arms than in healthy normal or lymphedema nonaffected arms.” From the journal “Lymphatic research and biology”, article “Segmental Blood Flow and Hemodynamic State of Lymphedematous and Nonlymphedematous Arms”, section “Methods and Results”, March 2011.
Therefore, by utilizing the present disclosure, a user could increase blood flow to their arms, and thus counteract the lymphedema-caused low blood flow. Regular blood flow may ease the pain that a user feels in his/her arms, and may help the user perform regular activities in a better manner than with low blood flow.
“Accesses that show a large (>15%) decrement in vascular access blood flow are associated with a high risk of thrombosis. Serial measurements of vascular access blood flow predict access thrombosis.” From the journal “Kidney International”, article “Change in access blood flow over time predicts vascular access thrombosis”, November 1998.
Therefore, a user who utilizes the present disclosure can improve their blood flow, and help to prevent thrombosis.
In order for the user to view the usage data of the pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure, the front or side of the controller 2 is alternatively or additionally provided with a USB interface. The controller 2 can connect to the data cable and the computer through the USB interface to read the usage data. In an alternative embodiment, a memory card can be alternatively or additionally provided on the front or side of the controller 2. When the memory card is plugged into the front or side of the controller 2, the memory card can record the usage data of the pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure. In another alternative embodiment, the controller 2 or the inner component housing 3 is alternatively or additionally equipped with a Bluetooth module, and the user can wirelessly connect a smart device (such as a smart phone) to the Bluetooth module to read the usage data of the pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure.
Alternatively or additionally, the usage data can then be analyzed through artificial intelligence in order to determine optimal patterns for using the pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure. For example, perhaps a user prefers using the apparatus in a certain rhythm, then the artificial intelligence can learn that rhythm and utilize it again in case the person forgets, or perhaps use the rhythm on a different person in order to determine whether the new person enjoys the same rhythm as the original person. Instead of a rhythm, the artificial intelligence might also learn a certain series of buttons that the user likes being pushed, and this pattern could be remembered and shared by the artificial intelligence. Another possibility is that the artificial intelligence could analyze the usage data and could determine certain body parts that a person likes to use the apparatus on. Another possibility is that the artificial intelligence could analyze the usage data and could determine the optimal amount of time that a user wants the apparatus on particular body parts. It's also possible that the usage of data could be analyzed by experts in the field, and they could provide recommendations.
Some optional alternatives to artificial intelligence are machine learning, deep learning, and neural networks, each of which could fulfill the same functions as listed above.
To improve the air bladder deflated speed, Refer to
When the three-way solenoid valve 341 is powered on, the first end 3411 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 and the second end 3412 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 are connected, and the inflation motor 31 inflates the air bladder 41; when the three-way solenoid valve 341 is powered off, the second end 3412 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 and a third end 3413 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 are connected, and the air bladder 41 is deflated.
It should be noted that the number of air bladders 41 is two or more. Referring to
After using the above Settings, when inflating, the inflation motor 31 is opened, the corresponding three-way solenoid valve 341 is powered on, the channel of the first end 3411 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 and the second end 3412 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 is opened, the channel of the second end 3412 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 and the third end 3413 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 is closed, the air bladder 41 is inflated; when the air is deflated, the inflation motor 31 is closed, the corresponding three-way solenoid valve 341 is powered off, the channel of the second end 3412 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 and the third end 3413 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 is open, the channel of the first end 3411 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 and the second end 3412 of the three-way solenoid valve 341 is closed, the air bladder 41 is deflated. Because each air bladder 41 has an independent deflated channel, so as to improve the air bladder 41 deflated speed.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
In this second embodiment, the inner component housing 3 is partially hidden inside the outer wrap, and the inner component housing 3 is partially exposed outside the outer wrap; the controller 2 is connected directly to the inner component housing 3.
Referring to
Other undescribed parts in this second embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment.
In this third embodiment, the controller 2 is connected indirectly to the inner component housing 3, a conductive wire 24 is provided between the controller 2 and the inner component housing 3, and the conductive wire 24 is used to form an indirect connection between the controller 2 and the inner component housing 3.
Referring to
Other undescribed parts in this third embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment.
In this fourth embodiment, the wrap 1 also includes an extra heating layer 5, in addition to the outer wrap (such as an upper outer wrap 11 and a lower outer wrap 12), the inner component housing 3, and the inner air bladder set 4.
Referring to
Therefore, this fourth embodiment can also provide heating treatment in addition to the compression treatment.
Specifically, the extra heating layer 5 is electrically connected to the inner component housing 3 via a conductive wire or another conductive connection 6. And the controller 2 will have the respective control button 21 to control the heating treatment. The conductive wire or another conductive connection 6 may be made of copper.
Other undescribed parts in this fourth embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment.
In this fifth embodiment, an external patch 7 is attached to and detached from the wrap 1, and the external patch 7 is used to provide hot/warm and/or cold/cool treatment.
Referring to
The external patch 7 may be shaped as a rectangle, or may be of a different shape that is more comfortable to the user, or more accurately fits a body part that the user wants to use the external patch 7 on.
Other undescribed parts in this fifth embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment.
In addition to the calf, this disclosure can be also used to cover other body treatment areas, including the foot, leg, arm, buttock, waist, or other body areas. In this sixth embodiment (
Other undescribed parts in this sixth embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment.
In addition to the calf, this disclosure can be also used to cover other body treatment areas, including the foot, leg, arm, buttock, waist, or other body areas. In this seventh embodiment (
Other undescribed parts in this seventh embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment.
In addition to the calf, this disclosure can be also used to cover other body treatment areas, including the foot, leg, arm, buttock, waist, or other body areas. In this eighth embodiment (
Other undescribed parts in this eighth embodiment are the same as in the first embodiment.
A pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure comprising a wrap and a controller 2: wherein a wrap 1 includes at least an outer wrap, an inner component housing 3, and an inner air bladder set 4; wherein the controller 2 is fixed to the outer wrap; wherein the controller 2 is also connected to the inner component housing 3; and wherein the inner component housing 3 is hidden inside the wrap 1.
The apparatus of the ninth embodiment, further comprising: wherein the controller 2 is to operate an inflation motor 31 and an integrated control board 32 inside the inner component housing 3; wherein the inner air bladder set 4 includes a plurality of air bladders, and each air bladder is inflatable; wherein the inflation motor 31 is controlled by the integrated control board 32; wherein the inflation motor 31 inflates the inner air bladder set 4; wherein the inner component housing 3 also contains a solenoid valve 34 and a pressure detection valve 35; wherein the solenoid valve 34, the pressure detection valve 35, and the inflation motor 31 are electrically connected to the integrated control board 32.
The apparatus of the ninth embodiment, further comprising: wherein the inflation motor 31 and integrated control board 32 are electrically powered by a battery 33 inside the inner component housing 3, an AC adapter outside the inner component housing 3, or a battery bank outside the inner component housing 3.
The apparatus of the ninth embodiment, further comprising: when the inflation pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 reaches a preset value, the pressure detection valve 35 detects and sends signals to the integrated control board 32; after receiving those signals, the integrated control board 32 stops the inflation motor 31; after the inflation motor 31 stops, the inner air bladder set 4 immediately deflates, or maintains the preset pressure for a certain period of time prior to deflation.
The apparatus of the twelfth embodiment, further comprising: wherein a pressure protection valve 36 is equipped in the inner component housing 3; when the pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 is excessive and beyond an allowable pressure range, the pressure protection valve 36 will be activated, and the excessive pressure will release from the inner air bladder set 4.
The apparatus of the ninth embodiment, further comprising: wherein the apparatus records and sends out data on how the apparatus is being used; wherein the apparatus sends the data to a computer either through a USB interface, a memory card or Bluetooth; wherein the data can then be analyzed on the computer through artificial intelligence in order to determine optimal patterns for using the apparatus.
The apparatus of the fourteenth embodiment, further comprising: wherein the artificial intelligence can learn the rhythm in which a user enjoys using the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn a series of buttons that the user likes being pushed on the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn an optimal amount of time that a user wants the apparatus on particular body parts; wherein the artificial intelligence utilizes machine learning, deep learning, or neural networks.
The apparatus of the ninth embodiment, further comprising: wherein the controller 2 is to operate an inflation motor 31 and an integrated control board 32 inside the inner component housing 3; wherein the inner air bladder set 4 includes a plurality of air bladders, and each air bladder is inflatable; wherein the inflation motor 31 is controlled by the integrated control board 32; wherein the inflation motor 31 inflates the inner air bladder set 4; wherein the inner component housing 3 also contains a solenoid valve 34 and a pressure detection valve 35; wherein the solenoid valve 34, the pressure detection valve 35, and the inflation motor 31 are electrically connected to the integrated control board 32; wherein the inflation motor 31 and integrated control board 32 are electrically powered by a battery 33 inside the inner component housing 3, an AC adapter outside the inner component housing, or a battery bank outside the inner component housing 3; when the inflation pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 reaches a preset value, the pressure detection valve 35 detects and sends signals to the integrated control board 32; after receiving those signals, the integrated control board 32 stops the inflation motor 31; after the inflation motor 31 stops, the inner air bladder set 4 immediately deflates, or maintains the preset pressure for a certain period of time prior to deflation; wherein a pressure protection valve 36 is equipped in the inner component housing 3; when the pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 is excessive and beyond an allowable pressure range, the pressure protection valve 36 will be activated, and the excessive pressure will release from the inner air bladder set 4.
The apparatus of the ninth embodiment, further comprising: wherein the controller 2 is to operate an inflation motor 31 and an integrated control board 32 inside the inner component housing 3; wherein the inner air bladder set 4 includes a plurality of air bladders, and each air bladder is inflatable; wherein the inflation motor 31 is controlled by the integrated control board 32; wherein the inflation motor 31 inflates the inner air bladder set 4; wherein the inner component housing 3 also contains a solenoid valve 34 and a pressure detection valve 35; wherein the solenoid valve 34, the pressure detection valve 35, and the inflation motor 31 are electrically connected to the integrated control board 32; wherein the inflation motor 31 and integrated control board 32 are electrically powered by a battery 33 inside the inner component housing 3, an AC adapter outside the inner component housing 3, or a battery bank outside the inner component housing 3; when the inflation pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 reaches a preset value, the pressure detection valve 35 detects and sends signals to the integrated control board 32; after receiving those signals, the integrated control board 32 stops the inflation motor 31; after the inflation motor 31 stops, the inner air bladder set 4 immediately deflates, or maintains the preset pressure for a certain period of time prior to deflation; wherein a pressure protection valve 36 is equipped in the inner component housing 3; when the pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 is excessive and beyond an allowable pressure range, the pressure protection valve 36 will be activated, and the excessive pressure will release from the inner air bladder set 4; wherein the apparatus records and sends out data on how the apparatus is being used; wherein the apparatus sends the data to a computer either through a USB interface, a memory card or Bluetooth; wherein the data can then be analyzed on the computer through artificial intelligence in order to determine optimal patterns for using the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn the rhythm in which a user enjoys using the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn a series of buttons that the user likes being pushed on the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn an optimal amount of time that a user wants the apparatus on particular body parts; wherein the artificial intelligence utilizes machine learning, deep learning, or neural networks.
A pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure comprising a wrap and a controller: wherein a wrap includes at least an outer wrap, an inner component housing 3, and an inner air bladder set 4; wherein the controller 2 is fixed to the outer wrap; wherein the controller 2 is also connected to the inner component housing 3; wherein the inner component housing 3 is hidden inside the wrap 1; wherein the controller 2 is to operate an inflation motor 31 and an integrated control board 32 inside the inner component housing 3; wherein the inner air bladder set 4 includes a plurality of air bladders, and each air bladder is inflatable; wherein the inflation motor 31 is controlled by the integrated control board 32; wherein the inflation motor 31 inflates the inner air bladder set; wherein the inner component housing 3 also contains a solenoid valve 34 and a pressure detection valve 35; wherein the solenoid valve, the pressure detection valve 35, and the inflation motor 31 are electrically connected to the integrated control board 32; wherein the inflation motor 31 and integrated control board 32 are electrically powered by a battery 33 inside the inner component housing 3, an AC adapter outside the inner component housing 3, or a battery bank outside the inner component housing 3; when the inflation pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 reaches a preset value, the pressure detection valve detects and sends signals to the integrated control board 32; after receiving those signals, the integrated control board 32 stops the inflation motor 31; after the inflation motor 31 stops, the inner air bladder set 4 immediately deflates, or maintain a preset pressure for a certain period of time prior to deflation.
The apparatus of the eighteenth embodiment, further comprising: wherein the apparatus records and sends out data on how the apparatus is being used; wherein the apparatus sends the data to a computer either through a USB interface, a memory card or Bluetooth; wherein the data can then be analyzed on the computer through artificial intelligence in order to determine optimal patterns for using the apparatus.
The apparatus of the nineteenth embodiment, further comprising: wherein the artificial intelligence can learn the rhythm in which a user enjoys using the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn a series of buttons that the user likes being pushed on the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn an optimal amount of time that a user wants the apparatus on particular body parts; wherein the artificial intelligence utilizes machine learning, deep learning, or neural networks.
A pneumatic physiotherapy apparatus with a unique structure comprising a wrap and a controller: wherein a wrap includes at least an outer wrap, an inner component housing 3, and an inner air bladder set; wherein the controller 2 is fixed to the outer wrap; wherein the controller 2 is also connected to the inner component housing 3; wherein the inner component housing 3 is hidden inside the wrap 1; wherein the controller 2 is to operate an inflation motor 31 and an integrated control board 32 inside the inner component housing 3; wherein the inner air bladder set 4 includes a plurality of air bladders, and each air bladder is inflatable; wherein the inflation motor 31 is controlled by the integrated control board 32; wherein the inflation motor 31 inflates the inner air bladder set; wherein the inner component housing 3 also contains a solenoid valve 34 and a pressure detection valve 35; wherein the solenoid valve, the pressure detection valve, and the inflation motor 31 are electrically connected to the integrated control board 32; wherein the inflation motor 31 and integrated control board 32 are electrically powered by a battery 33 inside the inner component housing 3, an AC adapter outside the inner component housing 3, or a battery bank outside the inner component housing 3; wherein the apparatus records and sends out data on how the apparatus is being used; wherein the apparatus sends the data to a computer either through a USB interface, a memory card or Bluetooth; wherein the data can then be analyzed on the computer through artificial intelligence in order to determine optimal patterns for using the apparatus.
The apparatus of the twenty-first embodiment, further comprising: when the inflation pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 reaches a preset value, the pressure detection valve detects and sends signals to the integrated control board 32; after receiving those signals, the integrated control board 32 stops the inflation motor 31; after the inflation motor 31 stops, the inner air bladder set 4 immediately deflates, or maintain a preset pressure for a certain period of time prior to deflation.
The apparatus of the twenty-first embodiment, further comprising: wherein a pressure protection valve 36 is equipped in the inner component housing 3; when the pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 is excessive and beyond an allowable pressure range, the pressure protection valve 36 will be activated, and the excessive pressure will release from the inner air bladder set.
The apparatus of the twenty-first embodiment, further comprising: wherein the artificial intelligence can learn the rhythm in which a user enjoys using the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn a series of buttons that the user likes being pushed on the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn an optimal amount of time that a user wants the apparatus on particular body parts; wherein the artificial intelligence utilizes machine learning, deep learning, or neural networks.
The apparatus of the twenty-first embodiment, further comprising: when the inflation pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 reaches a preset value, the pressure detection valve detects and sends signals to the integrated control board 32; after receiving those signals, the integrated control board 32 stops the inflation motor 31; after the inflation motor 31 stops, the inner air bladder set 4 immediately deflates, or maintain a preset pressure for a certain period of time prior to deflation; wherein a pressure protection valve 36 is equipped in the inner component housing 3; when the pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 is excessive and beyond an allowable pressure range, the pressure protection valve 36 will be activated, and the excessive pressure will release from the inner air bladder set.
The apparatus of the twenty-first embodiment, further comprising: when the inflation pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 reaches a preset value, the pressure detection valve detects and sends signals to the integrated control board 32; after receiving those signals, the integrated control board 32 stops the inflation motor 31; after the inflation motor 31 stops, the inner air bladder set 4 immediately deflates, or maintain a preset pressure for a certain period of time prior to deflation; wherein a pressure protection valve 36 is equipped in the inner component housing 3; when the pressure inside the inner air bladder set 4 is excessive and beyond an allowable pressure range, the pressure protection valve 36 will be activated, and the excessive pressure will release from the inner air bladder set; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn the rhythm in which a user enjoys using the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn a series of buttons that the user likes being pushed on the apparatus; wherein the artificial intelligence can learn an optimal amount of time that a user wants the apparatus on particular body parts; wherein the artificial intelligence utilizes machine learning, deep learning, or neural networks.
Referring to
Specifically, the size of the first air bladder 1105 is larger than that of the second air bladder 1106, and the second air bladder 1106 is located outside the lower section of the first air bladder 1105 (
It is easy and practical to make the inner air bladder set 1003, which includes a bottom layer 1231 of the first air bladder 1105, a top layer 1232 of the first air bladder 1105, and a top layer 1233 of the second air bladder (
The inner air bladder set 1003 in
There is a first connection tubing 1013 between the flow nozzle 1109 and the inflation motor 1007. The flow nozzle 1109 on the second air bladder 1106 is connected to the inflation motor 1007 through the first connection tubing 1013. The inflation motor 1007 controlled by the integrated control board 1022 generates air flow. The air flow from the inflation motor 1007 enters the second air bladder 1106 through the first connection tubing 1013 and the flow nozzle 1109. When the air pressure in the second air bladder 1106 rises to a certain level, the air flow starts to enter the first air bladder 1105 from the second air bladder 1106 through the air flow passageway.
In order to detect and control the air pressure inside the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106, the controller 1501 also contains a solenoid valve 1008 and a pressure detection valve 1011. The solenoid valve 1008, the pressure detection valve 1011, and the inflation motor 1007 are electrically connected to the integrated control board 1022. The first air bladder 1105 includes an optional nozzle 1112 on its upper section. The optional nozzle 1112 not only can release the pressure from the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106, but also control the pressure of the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106 via the pressure detection valve 1011. If the first air bladder does not include the optional nozzle 1112, the flow nozzle 1109 on the second air bladder 1106 will be used to release the pressure from the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106, and to control the pressure of the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106 via the pressure detection valve 1011.
There are a second connection tubing 1026 between the optional nozzle 1112 and the pressure detection valve 1011. The optional nozzle 1112 is connected to the pressure detection nozzle 1011 and the solenoid valve 1008 via the second connection tubing 1026. When the inflation pressure inside the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106 reaches the preset value, the pressure detection valve 1011 detects and sends signals to the integrated control board 1022. After receiving signals, the integrated control board 1022 will stop the inflation motor 1007. After the inflation motor 1007 stops, the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106 will maintain the preset pressure for a certain period of time prior to deflation, or immediately deflate through the optional nozzle 1112, the second connection tubing 1026, and the solenoid valve 1008 in sequence.
In order to avoid the safety concern caused from the excessive pressure in the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106, a pressure protection valve 1025 is equipped in the controller 1501. The pressure protection valve 1025 is connected to a multiple-way connector 1024. When the pressure inside the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106 is excessive and beyond an allowable pressure range, the pressure protection valve 1025 will be activated, and the excessive pressure will be released from the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106.
During operation, the inflation motor 1007 and the pressure protection valve 1025 are connected to the multiple-way connector 1024, which is connected to the flow nozzle 1109. The inflation motor 1007 controlled by the integrated control board 1022 first inflates the second air bladder 1106, and then enters the first air bladder 1105 from the second air bladder 1106 through the air flow passageway. This method of inflation achieves an overlapped compression between the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106, and effectively avoids blind spots and shortcomings in the prior art. Therefore, users can use the pneumatic therapy apparatus and method of this disclosure to promote blood flow, treat lymphedema, prevent deep vein thrombosis and other diseases, and improve user experience in the treatment areas (such as limbs).
The controller 1501 also includes a first housing 1019 and a second housing 1020; the first housing 1019 and the second housing 1020 are fixedly connected to each other, and form a cavity 1021 between the two housings. The cavity 1021 covers the inflation motor 1007, the solenoid valve 1008, the pressure detection valve 1011, the multiple-way connector 1024, the pressure protection valve 1025, the integrated control board 1022, and the battery 1023.
For ease of use, a single or multiple control button 1015 is on the front or side of the controller 1501. The control button 1015 can be shaped in many different ways, such as a convex button, a concave button, a flat button, or a touch button. The user can use the control button 1015 to operate the pneumatic therapy apparatus and method.
A display indication 1016 is arranged on the front or side of the controller 1501. The display indication 1016 can be a digital display, an LCD display screen, or a light indicator. The user can observe the working state of the controller 1501 through the display indication 1016 when in use.
The first connection tubing 1013 and the second connection tubing 1026 in this twenty-seventh embodiment are inside the wrap. The wrap can be used to cover different treatment areas, including the leg, arm, buttock, waist, or a combination of the above. The wrap in this embodiment is for any limb, and is used as an example for description. In use, a user wears the wrap on the limb, and operates the controller 1501 to achieve an overlapped compression between the first air bladder 1105 and the second air bladder 1106. Therefore, this disclosure of a pneumatic therapy apparatus and method can promote blood flow, treat lymphedema, and help prevent deep vein thrombosis and other diseases.
In this twenty-seventh embodiment, the connection between the controller 1501 and the wrap is fixedly connected (or integrally fixed) to each other. Specifically, a connecting bracket 1004 is fixedly arranged inside the outer wrap 1002. The connecting bracket 1004 contains several screw posts and/or buckle grooves 1018, and is fixedly connected to the controller 1501 through the screw posts, buckle grooves 1018, and/or screws 1028 to form an integrally fixed connection between the controller 1501 and the wrap.
In order for the user to charge the built-in battery inside the controller 1501 or provide the power supply to the controller 1501, there is a charging/power port 1027 on the controller. In addition, this port 1027 can be also used to transfer and view the usage data of the pneumatic therapy apparatus and method.
In an alternative embodiment, a memory card can be alternatively or additionally provided on the front or side of the controller 1501. When the memory card is plugged into the front or side of the controller 1501, the memory card can record the usage data of the pneumatic therapy apparatus and method for the user to read.
In another alternative embodiment, the controller 1501 is alternatively or additionally equipped with a Bluetooth module, and the user can wirelessly connect a smart device (such as a smart phone) to the Bluetooth module to read the usage data of the pneumatic therapy apparatus and method.
In this twenty-eighth embodiment, the controller 1501 and the wrap are connected detachably, and the controller 1501 can be attached to and detached from the wrap.
Referring to
Specifically, the controller 1501 of another look and the wrap of another look are detachably connected. The connecting bracket 1004 is fastened on the wrap and contains a plurality of sliding grooves 1614, snapping grooves, magnetic buckles, or concealed buckles. The connecting bracket 1004 is detachably connected to the controller 1501 through the sliding grooves 1614, snapping grooves, magnetic buckles, or concealed buckle to form a detachable connection between the controller 1501 and the wrap.
Other undescribed parts in this twenty-eighth embodiment are the same as in the twenty-seventh embodiment.
In this twenty-ninth embodiment, an external tubing is located between the controller 1501 and the wrap, and the external tubing is used to form a separate connection between the controller 1501 and the wrap.
Referring to
Specifically, the first connection tubing 1013 is outside the wrap. One end of the first connection tubing 1013 is connected to the inflation motor 1007 of the controller 1501 of another look, and the other end of the first connection tubing 1013 is connected to the flow nozzle 1109 inside the wrap. The controller 1501 and the wrap are connected to each other through the first connection tubing 1013 outside the wrap to form a separate connection between the controller 1501 and the wrap.
Other undescribed parts in this twenty-ninth embodiment are the same as in the twenty-seventh embodiment.
In another embodiment, a pneumatic therapy apparatus and method comprising a wrap and a controller:
In some embodiments, the three-way solenoid valve also includes a one-way valve, the one-way valve is arranged on the first end of the three-way solenoid valve, the one-way valve allows the air flow in the air filling tubing to pass through.
In some embodiments, wherein there are a connection tubing between the flow nozzle and the inflation motor; wherein the flow nozzle is connected to the second end of the three-way solenoid valve through the connection tubing; wherein the inflation motor generates the air flow; wherein the air flow from the inflation motor enters the air bladder through the air filling tubing, the three-way solenoid valve, the connection tubing, and the flow nozzle.
In some embodiments, wherein the controller or the inner component housing contains a pressure detection valve; wherein the pressure detection valve is electrically connected to the integrated control board; wherein when inflation pressure inside the air bladder reaches a preset value, the pressure detection valve detects and sends signals to the integrated control board; wherein after receiving signals, the integrated control board stops the inflation motor; wherein after the inflation motor stops, the air bladder maintain the inflation pressure at the preset value for a certain period of time prior to deflation, or immediately deflate.
In some embodiments, wherein the air bladder includes a first air bladder and a second air bladder that are overlapped; wherein a size of the first air bladder is bigger than that of the second air bladder, and the second air bladder is welded and located outside a lower section of the first air bladder; wherein a boundary of the first air bladder is seal welded with one or more than one air flow hole on the lower section of the first air bladder, and a boundary of the second air bladder is seal welded on the lower section of the first air bladder, making the second air bladder cover the one or more than one air flow hole on the first air bladder; wherein the one or more than one air flow hole on the lower section of the first air bladder creates one or more than one air flow passageway between the first air bladder and the second air bladder; wherein the flow nozzle directly connected to the second air bladder without any part of the flow nozzle going through the first air bladder for the inflation motor to inflate the second air bladder first and then the first air bladder; wherein through the one or more than one air flow passageway, air flow enters the first air bladder from the second air bladder to achieve overlapped compression between the first air bladder and the second air bladder; wherein the second air bladder is located on a side of the first air bladder that is farther away from a human body while using, and the second air bladder is completely overlapped on the side of the first air bladder.
In some embodiments, the wrap includes an external patch outside to provide hot/warm and/or cold/cool.
In some embodiments, a single or multiple control button on a front or side of the controller; wherein the control button is a convex button, a concave button, a flat button, or a touch button.
In some embodiments, a display indication is arranged on a front or side of the controller; wherein the display indication is a digital display, an LCD display screen, or a light indicator.
In some embodiments, wherein the wrap is used to cover different treatment areas, including leg, arm, foot, hand, head, buttock, waist, abdomen, back, or a combination of the above.
In some embodiments, when the controller is detachably connected to the outer wrap, then: wherein the inner component housing is fixedly arranged inside the outer wrap; wherein the inner component housing contains a number of sliding grooves, snapping grooves, magnetic buckles, or concealed buckles; and wherein the inner component housing is detachably connected to the controller through the sliding grooves, the snapping grooves, the magnetic buckles, or the concealed buckles, to form a detachable connection between the controller and the wrap; when the controller is separately connected to the outer wrap, then: wherein an external air tubing is further provided between the controller and the wrap, and the external air tubing and/or the conductive wire is used to form a separate connection between the controller and the wrap.
In some embodiments, wherein the controller comprises a pluggable memory card on a front of the controller, or a Bluetooth module inside the controller; and wherein the pluggable memory card is configured to record usage data, the Bluetooth module is configured to wirelessly connect with a smart device and transfer the usage data to the smart device, and the smart device is configured to read the usage data from the Bluetooth module.
In some embodiments, wherein the external patch includes a heating layer; the heating layer is indirectly connected with the inner component housing via an auxiliary conductive connection, and the controller further comprises a heating control button configured to control heating treatment through the heating layer.
In some embodiments, wherein the pneumatic therapy apparatus records and sends out data on how the pneumatic therapy apparatus is being used, the data is configured to be analyzed through an artificial intelligence in order to determine optimal patterns for using the pneumatic therapy apparatus, and the artificial intelligence is configured to learn a rhythm in which a user prefers when using the pneumatic therapy apparatus, or a series of buttons that the user prefers pushing on the pneumatic therapy apparatus.
In another embodiment, a pneumatic therapy apparatus and method comprising a wrap and a controller:
In some embodiments, the three-way solenoid valve also includes a one-way valve, the one-way valve is arranged on the first end of the three-way solenoid valve, the one-way valve allows the air flow in the air filling tubing to pass through.
In some embodiments, wherein there are a connection tubing between the flow nozzle and the inflation motor; wherein the flow nozzle is connected to the second end of the three-way solenoid valve through the connection tubing; wherein the inflation motor generates the air flow; wherein the air flow from the inflation motor enters the air bladder through the air filling tubing, the three-way solenoid valve, the connection tubing, and the flow nozzle.
In another embodiment, a pneumatic therapy apparatus and method comprising a wrap and a controller:
In some embodiments, the three-way solenoid valve also includes a one-way valve, the one-way valve is arranged on the first end of the three-way solenoid valve, the one-way valve allows the air flow in the air filling tubing to pass through.
In some embodiments, wherein there are a connection tubing between the flow nozzle and the inflation motor; wherein the flow nozzle is connected to the second end of the three-way solenoid valve through the connection tubing; wherein the inflation motor generates the air flow; wherein the air flow from the inflation motor enters the air bladder through the air filling tubing, the three-way solenoid valve, the connection tubing, and the flow nozzle.
The above are the preferred solutions of the disclosure, showing and describing the basic principles, main features and advantages of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present disclosure is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and description only illustrate the principle of the present disclosure. There will be various changes and improvements; these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed disclosure, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 18/516,946, filed on Nov. 21, 2023, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 17/882,881, filed Aug. 8, 2022, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 17/564,136, filed Dec. 28, 2021, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 18516946 | Nov 2023 | US |
Child | 18999175 | US | |
Parent | 17882881 | Aug 2022 | US |
Child | 18516946 | US | |
Parent | 17564136 | Dec 2021 | US |
Child | 17882881 | US |