The present subject matter relates generally to pocket handles for household appliances, such as dishwasher appliances.
Dishwasher appliances generally include a tub that defines a wash chamber and a door rotatably coupled with the cabinet for providing selective access to the wash chamber. Certain dishwasher appliances include a pocket handle. The pocket handle is disposed within the door, and a user may insert his or her fingers into the pocket handle to pull the door open.
In manufacturing, such as manufacturing appliances, parts can be put together in stages or steps. Each component added to a manufacturing piece can add a step to assembly and installation of the components into the manufacturing piece. Additionally, having many components in a manufacturing piece increases part count and cost, and can complicate or extend repair time. For example, placing parts together with screws increases component cost and takes time, both during manufacturing and when making repairs.
Door handles, such as pocket door handles, can be a separate piece of material that are mounted to a door panel. Such may be beneficial due to structure, cost, or features desired. Handles of this kind may be inserted into a front panel of a door from the inner side of the front panel. A handle installed this way may be installed with several threaded fasteners, such as screws, which are each an extra part to source, each takes valuable installation time, and generally slow the process as screws may need to be aligned into their screw holes.
Accordingly, a pocket handle that is installed on a door panel without the use of separate fasteners would be useful.
The present subject matter provides a pocket handle for an appliance that reduces the number, or eliminates, of threaded fasteners required for installation. Aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the following description, may be apparent from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.
In one exemplary aspect, a household appliance comprising a cabinet defining a chamber is provided. A door assembly defining a vertical, lateral, and transverse direction is mounted to the cabinet to selectively restrict access to the chamber. The door assembly includes a front panel defining a handle cavity with a pocket handle received in the cavity and comprising a flange defining a plurality of tab passages. A plurality of bend tabs are positioned around the handle cavity and extend from the front panel into a door cavity of the door assembly. The plurality of bend tabs are received through the plurality of tab passages in a first position. The bend tabs are deformable into a second position where the plurality of bend tabs engage the flange to secure the pocket handle to the front panel.
In another example aspect, a door assembly for an appliance is provided. The door assembly comprises a front panel defining a handle cavity and a pocket handle received in the handle cavity, the pocket handle including a flange defining a plurality of tab passages. A plurality of bend tabs are positioned around the handle cavity and extend from the front panel into a door cavity of the door assembly. The plurality of bend tabs are received through the plurality of tab passages in a first position. The bend tabs are deformable into a second position where the plurality of bend tabs engage the flange to secure the pocket handle to the front panel.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures.
Reference now will be made in detail to embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
As used herein, the terms “includes” and “including” are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term “comprising.” Similarly, the term “or” is generally intended to be inclusive (i.e., “A or B” is intended to mean “A or B or both”). Approximating language, as used herein throughout the specification and claims, is applied to modify any quantitative representation that could permissibly vary without resulting in a change in the basic function to which it is related. Accordingly, a value modified by a term or terms, such as “about,” “approximately,” and “substantially,” are not to be limited to the precise value specified. In at least some instances, the approximating language may correspond to the precision of an instrument for measuring the value. For example, the approximating language may refer to being within a ten percent (10%) margin.
As used herein, the term “article” may refer to, but need not be limited to dishes, pots, pans, silverware, and other cooking utensils and items that can be cleaned in a dishwashing appliance. The term “wash cycle” is intended to refer to one or more periods of time during which a dishwashing appliance operates while containing the articles to be washed and uses a detergent and water, preferably with agitation, to e.g., remove soil particles including food and other undesirable elements from the articles. The term “rinse cycle” is intended to refer to one or more periods of time during which the dishwashing appliance operates to remove residual soil, detergents, and other undesirable elements that were retained by the articles. Such may be after completion of the wash cycle or may be a cycle unto itself. The term “drain cycle” is intended to refer to one or more periods of time during which the dishwashing appliance operates to discharge soiled water from the dishwashing appliance. The term “cleaning cycle” is intended to refer to one or more periods of time that may include a wash cycle, rinse cycle, or a drain cycle. The term “wash fluid” refers to a liquid used for washing or rinsing the articles and is typically made up of water that may include other additives such as detergent or other treatments. The term “rinse fluid” refers to a fluid used for rinsing the articles and is typically made up of water and may include other additives such as rinse aid solutions. The term “quick-wash” is intended to refer to the various features described in exemplary embodiments of the invention and does not limit the invention to any particular time period for using such features. The term “wash” is intended to refer or reference the fluid or process of adding detergent to water to remove dirt and particles from articles to be washed. The term “rinse” is intended to refer or reference the fluid or process of using water and potentially rinse aid additives to remove residual soil, detergents, or other undesirable elements that were retained by the articles.
As will be understood by those skilled in the art, dishwasher appliance 100 is provided by way of example only, and the present subject matter may be used in any suitable household appliance. Thus, the present subject matter may be used with other dishwasher appliances having different configurations, including more or less rack assemblies, more or less spray assemblies, etc. The present subject matter may further be used with other household appliances such as microwave ovens, washing machine appliances, dryer appliances, oven appliances, refrigerator appliances, etc. Dishwasher appliance 100 will be described below, with the understanding that other embodiments may include or be provided as another suitable household appliance (e.g., a household appliance defining an internal chamber).
In this regard, as used herein, the terms “cabinet,” “housing,” and the like are generally intended to refer to an outer frame or support structure for appliance 100, e.g., including any suitable number, type, and configuration of support structures formed from any suitable materials, such as a system of elongated support members, a plurality of interconnected panels, or some combination thereof. It should be appreciated that cabinet 102 does not necessarily require an enclosure and may simply include open structure supporting various elements of appliance 100. By contrast, cabinet 102 may enclose some or all interior portions. It should be appreciated that cabinet 102 may have any suitable size, shape, and configuration while remaining within the scope of the present subject matter.
The tub 104 includes a front cabinet opening (not shown) and a door 114 hinged at its bottom 116 for movement between a normally closed vertical position (shown in
At least one rack assembly is slidably positioned within wash chamber 106 and is configured for the receipt of articles for cleaning. For the exemplary embodiment shown in
At least one spray assembly is located in wash chamber 106 and is configured to direct wash fluids onto at least one rack assembly for washing articles located therein. For the exemplary embodiment of
The lower, mid-level, and upper spray-arm assemblies 134, 136, 138 may be part of a fluid circulation assembly 144 for circulating water and dishwasher fluid in the tub 104. The fluid circulation assembly 144 may also include a recirculation pump 146 positioned in a machinery compartment 148 located below the tub sump assembly 142 of the tub 104. Pump 146 may receive fluid from sump assembly 142 to provide a flow to fluid circulation assembly 144, or optionally, a switching valve or diverter (not shown) may be used to select flow. In some embodiments, a heating element 170 can be used to provide heat during e.g., a drying cycle.
Each spray-arm assembly 134, 136 may include an arrangement of discharge ports or orifices for directing washing fluid received from pump 146 onto dishes or other articles located in rack assemblies 126 and 128. The arrangement of the discharge ports in spray-arm assemblies 124, 128 can provide a rotational force by virtue of washing fluid flowing through the discharge ports. The resultant rotation of the spray-arm assemblies 126, 128 and the operation of fluid circulation assembly 144 using fluid from pump 146 provides coverage of dishes and other dishwasher contents with a washing spray. Other configurations of spray assemblies may be used as well.
The dishwasher 100 is further equipped with a controller 152 to regulate operation of the dishwasher 100. The controller may include one or more memory devices and one or more microprocessors, such as general or special purpose microprocessors operable to execute programming instructions or micro-control code associated with a cleaning cycle. The memory may represent random access memory such as DRAM or read only memory such as ROM or FLASH. In one embodiment, the processor executes programming instructions stored in memory. The memory may be a separate component from the processor or may be included onboard within the processor. Alternatively, controller 152 may be constructed without using a microprocessor, e.g., using a combination of discrete analog or digital logic circuitry (such as switches, amplifiers, integrators, comparators, flip-flops, AND gates, and the like) to perform control functionality instead of relying upon software.
The controller 152 may be positioned in a variety of locations throughout dishwasher 100. In the illustrated embodiment, the controller 152 may be located within a control panel area 154 of door 114 as shown in
Dishwasher appliance 100 may also be configured to communicate wirelessly with a cloud-server that may include a database or may be, e.g., a cloud-based data storage system and may also include image recognition and processing capabilities including artificial intelligence as further described below. For example, appliance 100 may communicate with cloud-server over the Internet, and appliance 100 may access via WI-FI®, such as from a WI-FI® access point in a user's home or through a mobile device. Alternatively, dishwasher appliance 100 may be equipped with such image recognition and processing capabilities as part of controller 152 or other components onboard appliance 100.
It should be appreciated that the invention is not limited to any particular style, model, or configuration of dishwasher appliance 100. The exemplary embodiment depicted in
As will be understood by those skilled in the art, dishwasher appliance 100 is provided by way of example only, and the present subject matter may be used in any suitable household appliance. Thus, present subject matter may further be used with other household appliances having different configurations such as microwave ovens, washing machine appliances, dryer appliances, refrigerator appliances, etc. Dishwasher appliance 100 will be described below, with the understanding that other embodiments may include or be provided as suitable for another household appliance (e.g., an appliance defining an internal chamber).
Turning to
Exemplary embodiments of the present description may advantageously allow a handle to be installed on door 114 from rear surface 218 of front panel 202. Furthermore, embodiments disclosed herein may advantageously facilitate installation of a pocket handle without the use of threaded fasteners, for example screws. Further still, embodiments disclosed herein may advantageously facilitate installation of a pocket handle without the use of any separate components, i.e., separate from the door 114 and pocket handle 200. In other words, the connection between the pocket handle 200 and the rest of the door 114 may be notably free of any additional components. Exemplary embodiments may be useful for easier installation or repair or replacement of the handle on the door 114 due, for example, the lack of separate fasteners, threaded or not, during installation.
Door cavity 212 extends internal to door 114. In some embodiments, door cavity 212 extends transversely between rear surface 218 of front panel 202 and interior panel 204. In some embodiments, door cavity 212 extends laterally and transversely within door 114, with front panel 202 and interior panel 204 defining two of the edges thereof. Door cavity 212 is defined as the space interior to door 114. Door cavity 212 is defined transversely forward by front panel 202 and transversely rearward by interior panel 204. Door cavity 212 is transversely in front of wash chamber 106 when door 114 is in the closed position.
In some embodiments, front panel 202 defines a handle cavity edge 214, which may be a terminal edge or lip of front panel 202, inwardly directed from the perimeter or an outer edge of front panel 202. For instance, handle cavity edge 214 may define a void by extending continuously about the void inward from a front surface 216 of front panel 202. The void about which handle cavity edge 214 extends may, at least in part, define a handle cavity 220. Handle cavity edge 214 may, in turn, extend around handle cavity 220. As shown in
In the embodiment of
Flange 224 provides a mounting surface 226 that surrounds the perimeter of the flange 224. The flange 224 surrounds the raised surface 228 on all sides and extends beyond the raised surface edge 230 in the L and V directions, as illustrated in
To facilitate receipt of pocket handle 200 at handle cavity edge 214, present embodiments include a plurality of tabs disposed at the handle cavity edge 214 and extending into the door cavity 212. For example, as shown in
Bend tabs 244 as illustrated in
To facilitate secure attachment or mounting of the pocket handle 200 to the front panel 202 in an abutting relationship, with raised surface edge 230 at handle cavity edge 214, bend tabs 244 are positioned to be received in tab passages 236 in flange 224. Secure attachment limits, or eliminates and prevents, relative motion between the pocket handle 200 and the front panel 202 and keeps the pocket handle 200 tight and flush with the front panel 202. Location of the bend tabs 244 is selected to cooperate with the tab passages 236 when the raised surface edge 230 is at handle cavity edge 214. Bend tabs 244 may beneficially provide alignment in addition to attachment.
As illustrated in
Bend tabs 244 may be deformable, for example bendable, in some planes and in some directions. In some embodiments, a bend axis B-B, about which a portion of bend tab 244 may bend, passes through the transition area 250 substantially in the L-T plane and parallel to the transverse T direction. Bend tabs 244 may be bendable about the B-B axis in one or more directions.
A portion of the bend tab 244 may form an edge geometry 262. In embodiments, the transition area 250, the inclined edge 258, the tab inner face 252, and the tab outer face 254 form an edge geometry 262 on at least some of the plurality of bend tabs 244. The edge geometry 262 may facilitate mounting the flange 224 of the pocket handle 200 to the front panel 202 of the door 114 at the handle cavity edge 214.
When the pocket handle 200 is mounted to the front panel 202 such that the flange 224 is abutting the rear surface 218 of front panel 202 and the raised surface edge is accepted in the handle cavity 220 at the handle cavity edge 214, bend tabs 244 are received in tab passage 236 as illustrated in
To attach the pocket handle 200 to the front panel 202, arm 248 is subject to a torque 266 applied in the exemplary direction 266 to bend the arm 248 about bend axis B-B as illustrated in
A portion of arm 248 may bend about the bend axis B-B in response to the torque 266, lodging a portion of the edge geometry 262 against a portion of the walls 237. As arm 248 rotates as shown under the applied torque 266, at least a portion of the edge geometry 262, for example the tab inclined edge 258, contacts interference surface 264. Contact between the inclined edge 258 and the interference surface 264 creates a clamping force to secure the pocket handle to the front panel 202. The rotation of bend tab 244 under the applied torque 266 may displace tab inner face 252 and tab outer face 254 from a parallel orientation with the upper and lower lateral edges of the handle cavity 220. Various edge geometries 262 may require more or less rotation of the arm 248 to achieve a desired clamping force. Torque 266 may be applied about the bend axis B-B in either a clockwise or counterclockwise direction (as viewed along bend axis B-B).
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they include structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal language of the claims.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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