Pole provided with a quick-releasing interchangeable lateral support extension

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6390109
  • Patent Number
    6,390,109
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, February 8, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 21, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Canfield; Robert
    Agents
    • Rothwell, Figg, Ernst & Manbeck p.c.
Abstract
The object of the invention is a pole provided with a quick-releasing interchangeable lateral support extension, especially a walking, skiing, alpine skiing or other sports pole. Around the lower end of the pole (1) is injection molded a sleeve socket (2) from which a guide projection (3) and a locking projection (4) protrude. The lateral support extension sleeve (6, 8) includes a resilient tongue (12), below which there is a receiving aperture (14) for the locking projection (4). The sleeve also includes a guide groove (11) for receiving the guide projection (3). The lateral support extension (5) is easy to detach by turning the resilient tongue (12) outwards.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The object of the invention is a pole provided with a quick-releasing interchangeable lateral support extension, especially a walking, skiing, alpine skiing, or other sports pole, which comprises a pole rod proper, a lateral support extension fastened to the lower end of the pole rod, the said lateral support extension comprising a sleeve-like part and a bearing surface extension, and quick-release means for fastening the pole releasably inside the sleeve-like part of the lateral support extension, the quick-release means comprising




a sleeve socket, which is fixed onto the pole tube by die casting or injection moulding, and which sleeve socket has an upper end through which the pole tube emerges, and a lower end;




a resilient locking tongue in the sleeve-like part of the lateral support extension;




a locking projection protruding from the sleeve socket, behind which projection the locking tongue attaches by means of a snap joint.




It is known in connection with ski poles to fasten the interchangeable lateral support extension to the pole using an adhesive, which softens when heated, in which case, e.g. a broken lateral support extension can be replaced by a new one. In connection with alpine skiing poles, it is known to fasten the lateral support extension to the lower end of the pole by means of a threaded joint.




2. Description of the Background Art




In connection with ski poles and alpine skiing poles the term “lateral support extension” means the same as “snow ring”, but in connection with walking poles, for instance, it may be a kind of “asphalt paw”.




A pole provided with a quick-releasing interchangeable lateral support extension of the type mentioned at the beginning is known from the patent publication U.S. Pat. No. 4,385,776. In this known pole, the quick-releasing means are provided only for the purpose of replacing the bearing surface of the lateral support extension, while the spike is fixed to the sleeve socket integral with the pole. This quick-release locking arrangement is not suitable for the quick-release locking of lateral support extensions with varying uses. As the uses vary, it must also be possible to vary the mutual positioning of the spike and the bearing surface.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The aim of the invention is to achieve quick-release locking between the lateral support extension and the pole, by means of which locking it will be possible to change a wider range of different lateral support extensions to the pole than before. This means that the same poles can be used in varying weather conditions and for several different purposes simply by changing to a lateral support extension suitable for the conditions and use at a given time.




This aim is achieved by means of the invention, on the basis of the characteristics disclosed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




One embodiment of the invention is described in greater detail in the following, with reference to the appended drawings in which





FIG. 1

shows the sleeve socket fastened to the lower end of the pole relating to the invention, and





FIG. 1A

shows the same sleeve socket in the axial direction, as seen from above;





FIG. 2

shows the sleeve socket shown in

FIG. 1

when turned by 90° with respect to

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

shows one type of interchangeable lateral support extension used in the pole relating to the invention, as seen from behind;





FIG. 4

shows the lateral support extension shown in

FIG. 3

as seen from the side; and





FIG. 5

shows the same lateral support extension, as seen from above, when the sleeve socket relating to

FIGS. 1 and 2

is inside the lateral support extension.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The sleeve socket shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

is fixed around the lower end of the pole


1


by means of injection molding. The pole


1


may be, for example, a tube of composite construction, and the sleeve socket


2


is made of plastic suitable for injection molding, for example, the same plastic from which the lateral support extension is also made. The pole tube


1


thus emerges through the upper end of the sleeve socket and the outside diameter of the sleeve socket


2


is dimensioned so as to fit inside the sleeve-like part


6


,


8


,


9


of the lateral support extension part


5


with suitable slide fit, with a view to ease of replacement of the lateral support extension.




From the sleeve socket


2


protrudes a guide projection


3


close to the upper end of the sleeve. Below the guide projection


3


is a locking projection


4


.




At the upper end of the sleeve-like part


6


,


8


,


9


of the lateral support extension is a guide groove


11


which is dimensioned to receive the guide projection


3


. As an extension to the guide groove


11


, there is a resilient locking tongue


12


, on the sides of which are slots


12




a


which allow for the resilient bending of the tongue


12


outwards when the locking projection


4


is pushed past the tongue


12


to the locking aperture


14


. The locking aperture


14


is thus bordered by the end face


15


of the locking tongue


12


, behind which the locking projection


4


attaches, when the resilient tongue


12


snaps into place. The guide projection


3


remains in the guide groove


11


. The bevel surface


13


of the locking tongue


12


allows the passing of the locking projection


4


. The guide projection


3


has a corresponding bevel surface


3




a


against which the bevel surface


13


of the tongue


12


comes when the lateral support extension is locked into place. The inwards directed tappet of the locking tongue


12


remains between the projections


3


and


4


.




The lateral support extension


5


is easy to detach by turning the locking tongue


12


outwards, for example, with the tip of a screwdriver, whereby the locking projection


4


is released from behind the end face


15


of the tongue


12


.




In the case disclosed, projections


3


and


4


are equally wide, but projection


4


could be narrower and correspondingly aperture


14


could also be narrower leaving, however, a suitable slot next to projection


4


, through which gap the tip of a screwdriver can be pushed under the edge of the tongue


12


to bend the tongue


12


outwards in order to release the locking.




The distance of the locking projection


4


from the lower end of the sleeve


2


is naturally equal to the distance of the locking aperture


14


from the bottom of the receiving cylinder


6


of the lateral support extension, which means that the lower end of the sleeve


2


receives those forces exerted on the lateral support extension


5


, which are directed upwards. Forces exerted on the lateral support extension in the opposite direction are minor and such forces can be received by the projection


4


and the tongue


12


.




In the case disclosed, the lateral support extension part


5


has an asymmetrical bearing surface


7


, and the locking tongue


12


and locking aperture


14


are situated above the bearing surface extension


7


. The hand grip (not shown) incorporated in the pole


1


is placed in such a position that the maximum reach of the asymmetrical bearing surface


7


points backwards in the situation when the pole is being used.




At the lower end of the sleeve-like part


6


,


8


,


9


of the lateral support extension is a spike (not shown) receiving recess


10


, the axial direction B of which deviates from the axial direction A of the lateral support extension sleeve at such an angle α that the part of the spike which comes out is directed diagonally forward, to the opposite side of the centre axis line. A of the lateral support extension sleeve with respect to the locking tongue


12


and/or the maximum reach of the asymmetrical bearing surface extension


7


.




The lateral support extension


5


type shown is only one possible example of the various types of lateral support extensions which can be changed to the pole by utilising the quick-release locking relating to the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A pole provided with a quick-releasing interchangeable lateral support extension, which comprises a pole rod (1), a lateral support extension (5) fastened to the lower end of the pole rod, the said lateral support extension comprising a sleeve-like part (6, 8, 9) and a bearing surface extension (7), and quick-release means for fastening the pole rod (1) releasably inside the sleeve-like part of the lateral support extension (5), the quick-release means comprisinga sleeve socket (2), which is fixed onto the pole rod (1) by die casting or injection moulding, and which sleeve socket (2) has an upper end through which the pole tube (1) emerges, and a lower end; a resilient locking tongue (12) in the sleeve-like part (6, 8) of the lateral support extension; a locking projection (4) protruding from the sleeve socket, behind which projection the locking tongue (12) attaches by means of a snap joint characterised in that the lower end of the sleeve socket is fitted to remain inside the sleeve-like part (6, 8, 9) of the lateral support extension part (5); the sleeve socket (2) comprises a guide projection (3) protruding to the side near the upper end of the sleeve socket so that the said locking projection (4) remains below the guide projection (3); there is a guide groove (11) at the upper end of the sleeve-like part (6, 8, 9) of the lateral support extension, the said groove being dimensioned to receive the guide projection (3); and that there is a locking aperture (14) bordered by the locking tongue (12) in the sleeve-like part of the lateral support extension, the said aperture receiving the locking projection (4); which means that the locking projection (4) can be pushed into the locking aperture (14) past the resilient locking tongue (12), while the tongue (12) bends and snaps into the locking position behind the locking projection (4) at the same time as the guide projection (3) remains in the guide groove (11).
  • 2. A pole provided with a quick-releasing interchangeable lateral support extension, which comprises a pole rod (1), a lateral support extension (5) fastened to the lower end of the pole rod, the said lateral support extension comprising a sleeve-like part (6, 8, 9) and a bearing surface extension (7), and quick-release means for fastening the pole rod (1) releasably inside the sleeve-like part of the lateral support extension (5), the quick-release means comprisinga sleeve socket (2), which is fixed onto the pole rod (1) by die casting or injection moulding, and which sleeve socket (2) has an upper end through which the pole tube (1) emerges, and a lower end; a resilient locking tongue (12) in the sleeve-like part (6, 8) of the lateral support extension; a locking projection (4) protruding from the sleeve socket, behind which projection the locking tongue (12) attaches by means of a snap joint characterised in that the lower end of the sleeve socket is fitted to remain inside the sleeve-like part (6, 8, 9) of the lateral support extension part (5); and the locking tongue (12) and the locking aperture (14) which receives it in the sleeve-like part (6, 8, 9) of the lateral support extension are above the bearing surface extension (7) of the lateral support extension part (5).
  • 3. A pole as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the locking tongue (12) has an inwards directed tappet, which has a bevel top side (13) and which remains between the guide projection (3) and the locking projection (4).
  • 4. A pole as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the locking tongue (12) and the locking aperture (14) are above the bearing surface extension (7) of the lateral support extension part (5).
  • 5. A pole as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that at the lower end of the sleeve-like part (6, 8, 9) of the lateral support extension part (5) is a spike receiving recess (10), the axial direction (B) of which deviates from the axial direction (A) of the sleeve part (6, 8, 9) at such an angle (α) that the part of the spike which comes cut is directed to the opposite side of the centre axis line (A) of the lateral support extension sleeve (6, 8, 9) with respect to the locking tongue (12) and/or the maximum reach of the asymmetrical bearing surface extension (7).
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
990235 Feb 1999 FI
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
3963254 Aho Jun 1976 A
4385776 Pronzati May 1983 A
4669752 Jackson et al. Jun 1987 A
4787652 Pronzati Nov 1988 A
4955696 Jansson et al. Sep 1990 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
2905147 Aug 1980 DE
134406 Jun 1976 NO
144471 Jan 1981 NO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Derwent Abstract WPI Acc NO: 80-H4231C/*198035* for DE 29 05 147 D1.