Pole with lifting mount

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6447150
  • Patent Number
    6,447,150
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 8, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 10, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A support pole for raising and lowering a supported object between a lower position and an elevated position is disclosed. The support pole includes an elongate pole having a top, a bottom, and a channel extending at least partly between the top and bottom. A threaded rod is rotationally mounted within the channel, and is connected to a detachable coupling for engaging a drive tool to rotationally drive the threaded rod. A carriage engages the threaded rod, such that rotation of the rod imparts translational movement upon the carriage through the channel. The carriage includes a mounting bracket for attachment of the supported object thereto. A cable connecting the supported object and an external device or power source has a detachable coupling, and is carried along a pulley at the top of the elongate pole when the carriage is raised and lowered. A return spring is connected to one end of the cable to retract the free end of the cable back to the base of the pole when the supported object is raised into the elevated position. Carriage locks at the top of the pole engage the carriage in the elevated position to prevent vibration of the supported object. A stabilizer frame within the channel minimizes vibration of the threaded rod as it is rotationally driven.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to elevated support structures, and more particularly to a support pole for raising and lowering an object between an elevated position and a lower position.




2. Description of Related Art




It is often desirable to support an object in an elevated position. For example, surveillance cameras, lights, signs, flags, antennas and weather monitoring equipment are often supported a distance above the ground by mounting on a pole or mast. The added height can provide considerable advantage, including improved visibility, a better vantage point, improved signal reception, and avoidance of interference by lower structures and objects. However, maintenance, repair and installation of elevated equipment is often difficult and expensive, and may expose personnel to additional risk of injury due to the possibility of falls. Often, special equipment such as ladders, scaffolding or bucket trucks are required for access to elevated equipment.




Efforts have been made to facilitate service of elevated equipment at ground level by providing masts having equipment that can be raised and lowered. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,051,525 to Kelly, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,975,726 to Latimer disclose poles having cable lift mechanisms for raising and lowering equipment. Previously known poles facilitating the raising and lowering of equipment, however, have not proven fully satisfactory for a variety of reasons. For example, the lift mechanisms of such poles are often quite complex and include a substantial number of moving parts, rendering them expensive to produce and maintain. In addition, many such mechanisms incorporate external working parts such as pulleys and cables, which are exposed to damage from the elements, present a risk of injury to persons coming into contact with moving parts, and detract considerably from the external aesthetic appeal of the-overall device. Also, the lift mechanisms of many such poles require specialized tools and equipment to operate and service, and often require a dedicated power source to drive the lift mechanism, adding further to the expense and complexity of the device.




Accordingly, it has been found that a need exists for an improved pole having a lifting mount for raising and lowering equipment between an elevated position and a lower position. It is to the provision of a pole and lifting device meeting these and other needs that the present invention is primarily directed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides an improved pole for supporting equipment such as surveillance cameras, lights, flags, signs, antennas and weather monitoring equipment in an elevated position a distance above the ground or some other base surface. The pole includes a lifting mechanism for raising and lowering the equipment between the elevated position and a lower position. In preferred embodiments described in greater detail herein, the pole of the present invention provides a relatively economical and aesthetically appealing device that is readily operable and easily serviced.




In one aspect, the present invention is a support pole for supporting an object in an elevated position. The support pole preferably includes an elongate pole having a top and a bottom, and a channel extending at least partly between the top and the bottom. The support pole preferably also includes a threaded rod rotationally mounted within the channel, the rod comprising a detachable coupling for engaging a drive tool. The support pole preferably also includes a carriage in engagement with the threaded rod, whereby rotation of the rod imparts translational movement upon the carriage through the channel.




In another aspect, the present invention is a support pole for raising and lowering a supported object between a lower position and an elevated position. The support pole preferably includes an elongate pole having a top and a bottom, and a channel extending at least partly between the top and the bottom. The support pole preferably also includes a carriage translationally mounted within the channel. The support pole preferably also includes a drive mechanism for imparting translational movement of the carriage along the channel, wherein the drive mechanism is substantially housed within the elongate pole.




In another aspect, the present invention is a support pole for raising and lowering a supported object between a lower position and an elevated position. The support pole preferably includes an elongate pole having a top, a bottom, and a channel extending at least partly between the top and the bottom. The support pole preferably also includes a threaded rod rotationally mounted within the channel, the rod comprising a detachable coupling for engaging a drive tool. The support pole preferably also includes a carriage in engagement with the threaded rod, whereby rotation of the rod imparts translational movement upon the carriage through the channel, the carriage comprising a mounting bracket for attachment of the supported object. The support pole preferably also includes a cable having a first end for connection to the supported object, and a second end comprising a detachable coupling. The support pole preferably also includes a pulley carrying the cable, and a return spring connected to the second end of the cable.




These and other objects, features and advantages of preferred forms of the present invention are described in greater detail herein with reference to preferred and example embodiments.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES





FIG. 1

shows a pole according to a preferred form of the present invention, supporting a surveillance camera housing in an elevated position, and in broken lines showing a surveillance camera housing in a lowered position.





FIGS. 2



a-




2




c


show alternate embodiments of a pole according to preferred forms of the present invention.





FIG. 3

shows a cross-sectional view of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention.





FIG. 4

shows another cross-sectional view of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention.





FIG. 5

shows an exploded perspective view of a carriage portion and elongate pole portion of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention, and a supported object mounted thereon.





FIG. 6

shows a perspective view of the carriage portion of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention.





FIG. 7

shows a side elevational view of an upper portion of the pole of

FIG. 1

, supporting a supported object in an elevated position.





FIG. 8

shows an assembly view of the threaded rod, carriage and stabilizer frame portions of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention.





FIG. 9

shows a perspective view of the threaded rod, support bracket and flexible drive shaft portions of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention.





FIG. 10

shows a base portion of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention, with a flexible drive shaft portion extended out of the pole's interior.





FIG. 11

shows a perspective view of a stabilizer frame portion of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention.





FIG. 12

shows an exploded perspective view of the carriage, carriage lock and pulley portions of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention.





FIG. 13

shows an exploded perspective view of the top plate and pulley portions of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention.





FIG. 14

shows a perspective view of a base portion of the pole of

FIG. 1

, according to a preferred form of the present invention, showing a return spring portion of the pole removed to the exterior of the pole for clarity.





FIG. 15

is a schematic diagram of a remote control panel of the present invention, according to a preferred form.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring now to the drawing figures, wherein like reference numerals represent like parts throughout, preferred forms of the present invention will now be described. As seen with reference to

FIGS. 1-2

, the present invention is a support pole


10


for raising and lowering a supported object


12


, such as a surveillance camera, a light, a flag, a sign, an antenna, or weather monitoring equipment. The pole supports the object


12


in an elevated position, shown in solid lines in

FIG. 1

, and permits the object to be lowered to a lower position, shown in broken lines as element


12


′, for maintenance, installation, service, etc. In one embodiment, described with reference to

FIG. 1

, the support pole


10


includes a base plate


14


for mounting to a sidewalk or other surface, as with anchor bolts or other attachment means. In an alternate embodiment shown in

FIG. 2



a


, the support pole


10


is mounted to a telephone emergency call station


16


. In another alternate embodiment shown in

FIG. 2



b


, the support pole


10


can be mounted to a wall


18


or other structure, preferably using mounting brackets


20


, or can be strapped to an existing pole such as a telephone pole or sign pole. In yet another alternate embodiment shown in

FIG. 2



c


, the support pole


10


is mounted to a transformer base


22


or other enclosure.




The support pole


10


preferably comprises an elongate pole portion


30


, having a top


32


, a bottom


34


, and a channel


36


extending at least partly between the top and the bottom. The elongate pole portion


30


is preferably formed as an extrusion of a substantially rigid material such as aluminum, steel or plastics. In preferred form, the height of the elongate pole portion


30


is between about


10


′ to about


20


′, and most preferably about


16


′. Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize that the height may be greater or less than the stated example dimensions, depending upon a particular intended application. For certain applications, the channel


36


will extend substantially the entire distance from the top


32


to the bottom


34


, thereby allowing the supported object to be raised and lowered along substantially the entire length of the elongate pole portion


30


. For example, if the support pole


10


is mounted to the top of a telephone call station


16


, it may be desirable that the supported object


12


be lowered to immediately adjacent the bottom


34


of the elongate pole portion


30


to permit a person standing on the ground or on a short ladder to reach the supported object. For other applications, the channel


36


may extend along only a portion of the height of the elongate pole portion


30


, ending a distance from either the top


32


or the bottom


34


. For example, if the support pole


10


is mounted on the ground, it may be easier to service the supported object


12


at a position several feet above the ground than at ground level, in which instance the channel


36


need not extend all the way to the bottom


34


of the pole. Preferably, the lower position of the supported object


12


will be within or just above the reach of a person of average height, whereby a short ladder is utilized to access the supported object.




Above and below the channel


36


, the elongate pole portion


30


is preferably a multi-sided or round extrusion having a hollow interior comprising one or more chambers extending substantially continuously along the height of the pole. For example, as seen with reference to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the elongate pole portion


30


preferably comprises first and second side walls


40


,


42


, a back wall


44


, and a front wall


46


. Outer surfaces of the elongate pole portion


30


can optionally be provided with fluting or other decorative features, and/or informational indicia such as signage. One or more recesses are preferably formed in the outer surface of the pole


30


to receive changeable graphics for aesthetic, advertising or identification purposes. The front wall


46


preferably defines an opening or slot


48


extending at least partly along its length to form the channel


36


. A gasket


50


preferably seals the slot


48


to prevent external elements such as rain, dust, insects and debris from entering into the interior chambers of the pole, but to allow passage of a carriage (described below) through the slot. In preferred form, the gasket


50


comprises cooperating first and second ribs formed of a resilient material such as rubber. The elongate pole portion


30


is preferably extruded to include keeper slots on opposed sides of the slot


48


to hold the gasket ribs. Alternatively, the gasket


50


can be affixed along the slot


48


by fasteners or adhesive.




An endcap


52


is preferably attached at the top


32


of the elongate pole portion


30


. Alternatively, a flashing light or other indicator can be attached at the top


32


of the elongate pole portion


30


, for example, to indicate the location of a telephone call station. The endcap


52


preferably comprises a drip ledge


54


overhanging the front wall


46


to prevent rain from running into the slot


48


. One or more flanges


56


preferably provide structural bracing at the bottom


34


of the elongate pole portion


30


. The bottom


34


preferably defines an interior chamber providing sufficient space to house any electronics necessary for operation of the supported object.




With reference now to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the support pole


10


preferably further comprises a carriage


70


, mounted for translational movement within the channel


36


, between a lower position and an elevated position. The carriage


70


preferably comprises a carriage body portion


72


defining a threaded bore


74


aligned generally coaxially with the elongate pole portion


30


, and generally parallel to the slot


48


of the channel


36


. The carriage


70


preferably further comprises one or more carriage guides


76


. Most preferably, first and second carriage guides


76




a,




76




b


are mounted on opposite sides of the carriage body


72


. Each carriage guide


76


is preferably generally wedge-shaped when viewed from the side, in a viewing direction perpendicular to the axis of the bore


74


; and is generally rectangular in cross-section when viewed end-on, in a viewing direction parallel to the axis of the bore


74


. Each carriage guide


76


preferably includes a beveled, inclined surface


78


, facing toward the top


32


of the elongate pole portion


30


. For example, as seen best with reference to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the surface


78


is preferably inclined at an acute angle a relative to the axis of the bore


74


; and as seen best with reference to

FIG. 4

, the surface


78


is preferably beveled at an angle θ relative to the sides of the carriage guide


76


.




With reference now to

FIGS. 5-7

, the carriage preferably further comprises a mounting bracket


80


attached to the carriage body


72


by a connecting strut


82


. The connecting strut


82


preferably traverses the slot


48


along the length of the channel


36


, between and in sealing contact with the ribs of the gasket


50


. The connecting strut


82


preferably has rounded edges to prevent damage to the gasket


50


, and slopes downwardly from the carriage body


72


to the mounting bracket


80


, toward the bottom


34


of the elongate pole portion


30


, so that any rainwater contacting the strut


82


runs toward the exterior of the channel


36


. The mounting bracket


80


is preferably a generally flat metal plate, offset a small distance outside the channel


36


, and preferably does not physically contact the channel. The mounting bracket


80


preferably traverses immediately adjacent and external of the channel


36


, and is sized and shaped to substantially cover any opening formed between the gasket


50


and the strut


82


as the gasket parts to permit passage of the strut, thereby excluding any rain or debris from entering the interior of the channel. The mounting bracket


80


preferably defines one or more holes


84


for receiving bolts or other fasteners for attaching a supported object


12


to the carriage


70


. The holes


84


can be internally threaded or can be unthreaded through holes. The mounting bracket


80


preferably also defines a cable opening


86


for passing a cable connecting the supported object


12


to a remote location. The strut


82


preferably defines a conduit in communication with the cable opening


86


, and a cable clamp


88


is preferably mounted to the carriage


70


for securing the cable thereto.




As seen best with reference to

FIGS. 3-5

, the elongate pole portion


30


preferably comprises one or more carriage guide tracks


90


extending lengthwise within the channel


36


. Preferably, first and second guide tracks


90




a


,


90




b


are provided on opposite sides of the channel


36


, extending generally parallel to and adjacent the sidewalls


40


,


42


. Each track


90




a


,


90




b


is preferably configured to engage a respective carriage guide


76




a


,


76




b


, and constrain the carriage


70


to translational movement along the longitudinal axis of the channel


36


, thereby preventing any significant twisting, pivotal or transverse movement of the carriage. Each track


90




a


,


90




b


is preferably formed as part of the channel


36


by extruding an opposed pair of fins


92


along the interior front and back surfaces of the channel. The tracks


90




a


,


90




b


and the carriage guides


76




a


,


76




b


preferably comprise contacting surfaces presenting a low coefficient of friction, whereby the carriage


70


slides smoothly within the channel


36


. For example, the tracks


90




a


,


90




b


are preferably formed of smooth aluminum, and the carriage guides


76




a


,


76




b


are preferably formed of ultra-high molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene. In alternate embodiments, the tracks


90


may be periodically lubricated if needed, and/or self-lubricating materials of construction can be utilized.




The support pole


10


preferably further comprises a drive mechanism for imparting translational movement of the carriage


70


along the channel. In preferred form, the drive mechanism is substantially entirely housed within the elongate pole


30


, thereby protecting the drive mechanism from the elements, shielding personnel from injury by contact with moving parts, and improving the aesthetics of the overall device. With particular reference now to

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


8


-


10


, the drive mechanism preferably comprises a threaded rod


100


rotationally mounted within the channel


36


, and extending between the elevated position and the lower position. The threaded rod is preferably between about ¾″ to 1″ in diameter, and has an Acme single thread profile with a pitch of about six threads per inch (6 tpi). Of course, the size and thread characteristics may vary depending upon the particular application. A support bracket


102


is preferably mounted in the base of the elongate pole portion


30


, adjacent the bottom


34


, for supporting the threaded rod


100


. A bearing


104


is preferably provided between the support bracket


102


and the threaded rod


100


to facilitate smooth rotation and constrain the bottom end of the rod in position, preventing any significant axial or transverse motion of the rod. A top plate


106


is preferably mounted at the top


32


of the elongate pole portion


30


, and defines an opening and/or bearing


108


constraining the top end of the rod


100


to rotational motion. The threaded rod


100


preferably engages the threaded bore


74


of the carriage


70


, whereby rotation of the rod


100


imparts translational movement upon the carriage


70


through the channel


36


. Rotation of the rod


100


in a first rotational direction (e.g., clockwise) thereby imparts translation of the carriage


70


along the channel


36


in a first direction (e.g., upwardly), and rotation of the rod


100


in a second rotational direction (e.g., counter-clockwise) thereby imparts translation of the carriage


70


along the channel


36


in a second direction (e.g., downwardly).




The threaded rod


100


is preferably connected to a detachable coupling for engagement of a drive tool (unshown). For example, the lower end of the rod


100


preferably comprises a first element of a detachable coupling, adapted to cooperatively engage a second detachable coupling element of a flexible drive shaft


120


at a first end


121


of the flexible drive shaft. Alternatively, the flexible drive shaft


120


can be permanently coupled to the rod


100


. The second end


122


of the flexible drive shaft


120


is preferably releasably or permanently coupled to a drive tool. The drive tool can be manually driven, such as a wrench or a handcrank, or can be power driven, such as an electrical or pneumatic motor. In a particularly preferred form, the coupling is adapted to detachably couple with a portable cordless drillmotor. The flexible drive shaft


120


can be permanently or detachably coupled to the threaded rod


100


. In preferred form, and as seen with reference to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, the flexible drive shaft


120


has a length that permits the shaft to be housed within the interior of the base of the elongate pole portion


30


, beneath the support bracket


102


, when not in use; and to be accessed for use through an access opening


124


in the elongate pole portion


30


, whereby the coupling


122


can be withdrawn to a position external of the elongate pole portion


30


for connection to the drive tool. A cover plate (unshown) preferably covers the access opening


124


when the drive shaft


120


is not in use.




With reference to

FIGS. 8 and 11

, the support pole


10


preferably further comprises a stabilizer frame


140


, for bracing the threaded rod


100


to reduce vibration during rotation of the rod


100


. The stabilizer frame generally comprises an upper stabilizer block


142


, a lower stabilizer block


144


spaced a distance d from the upper plate, and one or more connecting members


146


extending between the upper and lower blocks. The distance d is preferably about ⅓ to ½ the length of the threaded rod


100


. Each of the upper and lower blocks


142


,


144


define an opening


148


,


150


having an inner diameter approximately equal to or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the threaded rod


100


. The upper and lower blocks


142


,


144


are preferably formed of UHWM polyethylene or other low-friction material. The stabilizer frame is mounted within the channel


36


, with the threaded rod


100


engaged within the openings


148


,


150


, and with the carriage


70


between the upper and lower blocks


142


,


144


. The upper and lower blocks


142


,


144


are preferably sized and shaped to slide in close registration within the channel


36


, for example, between the fins


92


forming the guide tracks


90


. In this manner, the upper and lower blocks provide bracing against lateral vibration of the rod


100


as the rod is rotated. The stabilizer frame is preferably carried along with the carriage


70


as the carriage traverses the channel


36


. For example, if the distance d between the upper and lower blocks


142


,


144


is about ½ the length of the threaded rod


100


, the upper block


142


will brace the threaded rod near the midpoint of the rod's length when the carriage


70


is below the midpoint of the rod's length. As the carriage


70


moves upwardly along the channel


36


, the top of the carriage will contact the upper block


142


, and carry the stabilizer frame


140


upwardly through the channel. When the carriage


70


reaches the top of the channel, the lower block


144


of the stabilizer frame


140


will be positioned at about the midpoint of the threaded rod


100


. Because the threaded rod


100


is constrained against lateral deflection at its top and bottom ends by bearings


108


,


104


, respectively, in the absence of the bracing provided by the stabilizer frame, the rod would be prone to maximum vibratory deflection at or near its midpoint. Thus, by providing a stabilizer frame having a distance d between blocks


142


,


144


of ⅓ to ½ the length of the rod


100


, the threaded rod is braced at or near the point of greatest susceptibility to vibration throughout the traverse of the carriage


70


.




The support pole


10


of the present invention preferably further comprises at least one carriage lock, which will be described with particular reference to FIG.


12


. In preferred form, a pair of carriage locks


170




a


,


170




b


are affixed within the guide tracks


90




a


,


90




b


, adjacent the top


32


of the elongate pole


30


. The carriage locks


170




a


,


170




b


comprise beveled, inclined surfaces supplementary to the beveled, inclined surfaces


78


of the carriage guides


76




a


,


76




b


. As the carriage


70


is raised into the elevated position adjacent the top


32


of the elongate pole


30


, the beveled, inclined surfaces of the carriage guides


76




a


,


76




b


contact and engage the beveled, inclined surfaces of the carriage locks


170




a


,


170




b


to lock the carriage


70


in position and thereby prevent vibration and lateral movement of the supported object


12


in the elevated position. The cooperating beveled, inclined surfaces provide increased surface area of contact between the carriage locks


170




a


,


170




b


and the carriage guides


76




a


,


76




b


, and provide compressive forces therebetween in both an axial and a lateral direction, thereby providing more solid bracing against movement and vibration than would be provided by contact between non-inclined and/or non-beveled surfaces.




In many instances, the supported object


12


must be coupled, electronically or otherwise, to one or more remote devices and/or power sources. For example, a supported surveillance camera is typically coupled electronically and/or optically to a remote power source and to remote monitoring and/or recording devices. The support pole


10


of the present invention preferably further comprises a cable transport mechanism for coupling the supported object


12


to a remote device and permitting the supported object to be raised and lowered between the elevated and lower positions. With reference now to

FIGS. 6

,


13


and


14


, the support pole


10


preferably comprises a cable


180


, having a first end connected to the supported object


12


, and a second end comprising a detachable coupling


182


for detachable connection with a cooperating coupling adjacent the bottom


34


of the elongate pole


30


. Adjacent its first end, the cable


180


is preferably attached to the carriage


70


by the cable clamp


88


and extends through the cable opening


86


in the mounting bracket


80


. An intermediate portion of the cable


180


between its first and second ends is preferably carried by a pulley


184


mounted to the top plate


106


beneath the endcap


52


. When the carriage


70


is raised to the elevated position, the cable


180


extends over the pulley


184


, and the second end of the cable reaches to a position adjacent the bottom


34


of the elongate pole


30


where its coupling


182


is connected to a cooperating coupling to complete the connection between the supported object


12


and the external device and/or power source. The coupling


182


is detached to lower the supported object to the lower position. As the carriage


70


is lowered through the channel


36


, the first end of the cable


180


is carried downwardly with the carriage. The cable


180


passes over the pulley


184


, and the second end and coupling


182


of the cable


180


are raised upwardly through the elongate pole


30


. As seen best with reference to

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


13


, the extrusion profile of the pole preferably defines at least one cable duct


190


, extending along substantially the entire length of the pole


30


, for enclosing the first end and intermediate portion of the cable


180


along its path of travel as the supported object is raised and lowered. In the depicted embodiment, first and second cable ducts


190




a


,


190




b


are arranged on opposite sides of the channel


36


. The provision of the cable duct(s)


190


provide a protective enclosure for the cable


180


, as well as for additional cables, wires or other equipment extending between the top and bottom of the pole, and helps prevent the cable


180


from kinking or snagging on adjacent structure as the supported object is raised and lowered.




A return spring


186


, such as a constant force coil spring, is preferably attached to the second end of the cable


180


to retract the second end of the cable back to the bottom of the elongate pole


30


when the carriage is again raised to the elevated position. The return spring


186


maintains tension on the cable


180


throughout the traverse of the carriage, thereby preventing kinking of the cable and retaining the cable within the track of the pulley


184


. The return spring


186


also serves as a security lanyard for retrieving or freeing the cable


180


, should the cable become stuck as the supported object is raised or lowered. The return spring


186


is depicted externally of the elongate pole


30


in

FIG. 14

for purposes of clarity; however, the return spring is preferably mounted within the interior of the elongate pole


30


in actual use. The housing or main body of the spring


186


is attached to the base of the pole


30


by a keeper, screw or other attachment means. The free end of the spring


186


is preferably attached to a spring guide


188


, which is slidably mounted within one of the cable ducts


190




a


,


190




b


. The spring guide


188


is preferably a generally rectangular block of low-friction material, such as UHMW polyethylene sized and shaped to slide translationally within the cable duct


190


, but to resist rotation or twisting. In this manner, because the free end of the spring


186


is affixed to the spring guide


188


, the spring does not twist or tangle as it is uncoiled from its retracted state.




The present invention optionally further comprises a remote control panel


200


mounted to the base of the support pole


10


, which allows a user to verify the operation of a pan/tilt mechanism


201


of a surveillance camera housing carried as the supported object


12


in certain particular applications of the support pole. Provision of the remote control panel


200


permits testing of the pan/tilt mechanism


201


without the need for climbing a ladder or lowering the camera housing. As seen best with reference to

FIG. 15

, the remote control panel


200


preferably comprises a video connector


202


for connection to an external video monitor. The remote control panel


200


preferably further comprises a control signal connector


204


for connection of an external controller


206


, such as a programmed computer, for selectively controlling the pan/tilt mechanism


201


. A power connector


208


for connection to an external power source


210


, and/or an internal power source (unshown) are also preferably provided. The remote control panel


200


is preferably connected to the communication and video lines that are used to normally control the pan/tilt mechanism


201


and transmit video signals, but does not affect the normal operation of the pan/tilt mechanism. Video output signals from the supported surveillance camera are transmitted via the video connector


202


to the connected video monitor as the controller


206


is operated to actuate the pan/tilt mechanism


201


. The user observes the displayed image on the video monitor to verify the operation of the pan/tilt mechanism


201


. The remote control panel


200


preferably also comprises a control signal interface


212


for converting the electrical signal levels from the controller


206


to the electrical signal levels of the pan/tilt mechanism


201


. The remote control panel


200


preferably also comprises a control signal isolator


214


for isolating control wires from external equipment. The control signal isolator


214


can comprise means for manually isolating control wires from external equipment, or alternatively can comprise means for automatically isolating control wires from external equipment by detecting the presence of signals from the controller


206


.




In operation, a supported object such as a surveillance camera is mounted to the mounting bracket


80


. The carriage


70


is preferably lowered to the lower position shown in broken lines in

FIG. 1

for installation and maintenance of the supported object. The flexible drive shaft


120


is connected between the drive tool and the threaded rod


100


. The drive tool is actuated to rotationally drive the threaded rod


100


, thereby moving the carriage


70


upwardly through the channel


36


, into the elevated position shown in solid lines in FIG.


1


. In the elevated position, the carriage locks


170


engage the carriage guides


76


to prevent vibration of the supported object. The coupling


182


of the cable is connected to a cooperating coupling adjacent the bottom


34


of the elongate pole


30


to connect the supported object to a remote device and/or power source. The flexible driveshaft


120


is removed, and cover plate(s) are installed over all access openings


124


. The supported object is then used according to standard practice. For example, a supported surveillance camera obtains images from a monitored area surrounding the support pole


10


, and sends signals to remote monitoring and/or recording devices. To service the supported object, the cover plate(s) are removed from access opening(s)


124


, the cable coupling


182


is detached, the driveshaft


120


is coupled between a drive tool and the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotationally driven to lower the carriage


70


. When servicing is complete, the supported object is raised back into the elevated position as described above.




It will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many additions, modifications and deletions can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A support pole for supporting an object in an elevated position, comprising:an elongate pole having a top and a bottom; a carriage translationally mounted to said pole, said carriage comprising at least one carriage guide having a beveled, inclined surface facing toward the top of said pole; and at least one carriage lock mounted to said pole, said carriage lock comprising a beveled, inclined surface facing toward the bottom of said pole for engagement with the beveled, inclined surface of said carriage guide.
  • 2. A support pole for supporting an object in an elevated position, comprising:an elongate pole having a top and a bottom, and a channel extending at least partly between said top and said bottom; a threaded rod rotationally mounted within said channel, said rod being connected to a detachable coupling for engaging a drive tool; a carriage in engagement with said threaded rod, at least a portion of said carriage extending outside of said channel, whereby rotation of said rod imparts translational movement upon said carriage through said channel; and a stabilizer frame sliding within said channel, said stabilizer frame comprising: upper and lower elements engaging said threaded rod and spaced at a distance from one another; and at least one intermediate member connecting said upper and lower elements while allowing free movement of said carriage between said upper and lower elements.
  • 3. A support pole for supporting an object in an elevated position, comprising:an elongate pole having a top and a bottom, and a channel extending at least partly between said top and said bottom; a threaded rod rotationally mounted within said channel, said rod being connected to a detachable coupling for engaging a drive tool; a carriage in engagement with said threaded rod, at least a portion of said carriage extending outside of said channel, whereby rotation of said rod imparts translational movement upon said carriage through said channel; and wherein said pole comprises at least one carriage lock adjacent the top for engagement with a cooperating portion of said carriage, each said carriage lock comprising a beveled, inclined surface.
  • 4. The support pole of claim 3, wherein said carriage comprises a carriage guide portion disposed within said channel and further comprises a threaded bore for engaging said threaded rod, and wherein said carriage further comprises a mounting bracket external and adjacent said channel for attachment to a supported object.
  • 5. The support pole of claim 4, wherein said pole comprises a gasket sealing an opening to said channel, between said channel and said mounting bracket.
  • 6. The support pole of claim 3, further comprising a cable having a first end for connection to a supported object mounted to said carriage, a second end comprising a detachable coupling, and an intermediate section between said first and second ends.
  • 7. The support pole of claim 6, further comprising a pulley mounted adjacent the top of said elongate pole, said pulley carrying the intermediate section of said cable.
  • 8. The support pole of claim 7, further comprising a return spring connected to the second end of said cable.
  • 9. A support pole for raising and lowering a supported object between a lower position and an elevated position, said support pole comprising:an elongate pole having a top and a bottom, and a channel extending at least partly between said top and said bottom; a carriage translationally mounted within said channel, at least a portion of said carriage extending outside of said channel; and a drive mechanism for imparting translational movement of said carriage along said channel, wherein said drive mechanism is substantially housed within said elongate pole; wherein said channel comprises first and second guide tracks, and said carriage comprises first and second carriage guides engaged within said first and second guide tracks respectively; and wherein said pole comprises first and second carriage locks adjacent the top for engagement with cooperating portions of said carriage guides.
  • 10. The support pole of claim 9, wherein said drive mechanism comprises a threaded rod rotationally mounted within said channel and engaged within a threaded bore through said carriage.
  • 11. The support pole of claim 10, wherein said threaded rod is connected to a detachable coupling for engaging a drive tool.
  • 12. The support pole of claim 9, wherein said pole comprises a gasket sealing an opening to said channel, and wherein said carriage comprises a mounting bracket external of said gasket for attachment to a supported object.
  • 13. The support pole of claim 9, further comprising a cable having a first end for connection to a supported object mounted to said carriage, a second end comprising a detachable coupling, and an intermediate section between said first and second ends.
  • 14. The support pole of claim 13, further comprising a pulley mounted adjacent the top of said elongate pole, said pulley carrying the intermediate section of said cable.
  • 15. The support pole of claim 14, further comprising a return spring connected to the second end of said cable.
  • 16. A support pole for raising and lowering a supported object between a lower position and an elevated position, said support pole comprising:an elongate pole having a top and a bottom, and a channel extending at least partly between said top and said bottom; a carriage translationally mounted within said channel, at least a portion of said carriage extending outside of said channel; a drive mechanism for imparting translational movement of said carriage along said channel, wherein said drive mechanism is substantially housed within said elongate pole; and a stabilizer frame sliding within said channel, said stabilizer frame comprising: upper and lower elements engaging said drive mechanism and spaced at a distance from one another; and at least one intermediate member connecting said upper and lower elements while allowing free movement of said carriage between said upper and lower elements.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60/194,919, filed Apr. 4, 2000, the entire scope and content of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.

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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/194919 Apr 2000 US