Claims
- 1. A double chambered pollution abatement incinerator system, to continuously remove pollutants from a flow of a gaseous mixture, comprising:
a. an outer housing of metal; b. an interior insulating layer disposed within said outer housing; c. a combustion chamber and incinerator chamber spaced inwardly from said interior insulating layer within said outer housing, a pollution venturi inlet duct for receiving polluted exhaust from a source, and an exhaust outlet duct from said incinerator chamber that expels the systems exhaust in which virtually all the undesirable and harmful compounds have been eliminated by the application of sufficient heat within said incinerator system; d. said incinerator chamber operates at a temperature of between about 500 degrees to about 2750 degrees F., depending on the nature of the material to be destroyed; e. a forced fresh air supply mechanism connected to a fuel input duct of said combustion chamber in said incinerator system which forces fresh air into said combustion chamber; g. a gaseous and/or liquid fuel injection system connected to a fuel supply, for atomizing liquid fuel and injecting said liquid fuel into said combustion chamber, comprised of two separate injector systems, one of said separate injector systems is for gaseous fuel and the other one of said separate injector systems is for atomizing liquid fuels, depending on what type of said fuel is chosen; h. an ignition mechanism which ignites said gaseous or atomized fuel in said combustion chamber on initial system startup; and i. a controller senses the temperature and air pressure within said incinerator system and issues instructions to said force fresh air supply mechanism, said fuel injection system and said ignition mechanism, to initialize said incinerator system and maintain proper operating temperatures within said incinerator.
- 2. A double chambered pollution abatement incinerator system to continuously remove pollutants from a flow of a gaseous mixture, comprising:
a. a cylindrical shaped combustion chamber to produce proper temperatures, an incinerator chamber for heating exhaust gases to a temperature sufficient to eliminate virtually all pollutant material within said exhaust gases, said incinerator chamber having a pollution venturi inlet duct on one end which is smaller in diameter than an exhaust outlet duct on the opposite end of said incinerator chamber, said incinerator chamber having a pollution inlet duct on an end which is adjacent to said combustion chamber and larger in diameter than said combustion chambers outlet duct and an outlet mechanism on the opposite end of said incinerator chamber to expel the virtually pollutant free exhaust, the combustion chamber having an air intake inlet, a multi fuel injection system connected to a fuel line inlet, a fuel ignition mechanism an air pressure sensor, and a temperature sensor; b. said combustion chamber of said incinerator system, when said fuel is ignited, contains a primary turbulence zone the results in a blue flame shaped like a toroid when a fuel air mixture is set correctly, adjacent to said inlet duct, said blue flame indicating that almost total combustion is occurring inside said combustion chamber, and a secondary turbulence zone flowing from one end of said incinerator to said opposite end, causing the heated gas to be retained for a short time in said combustion chamber before being expelled into said incinerator chamber; c. said combustion chamber operates at a temperature of between about 600 degrees F. to about 2750 degrees F., depending on the pollution to be destroyed; d. an area between said combustion chamber, said incinerator chamber and an outer longitudinal metal shell formed with an inner and outer surface area of said incinerator system acts as heat recuperation and pollution gases preheat area before pollution gases enter said incinerator chamber; e. said fuel injection mechanism is connected to said fuel supply for injecting gaseous or atomized liquid fuel into said combustion chamber; f. said ignition mechanism ignites said gaseous or atomized liquid fuel in said combustion chamber on initial system startup; g. a fresh air supply mechanism; and h. a controller which senses the air pressure and temperature within said combustion chamber and issues commands to said fresh air supply mechanism, said fuel injector and said ignition mechanism initialize and maintain proper operating temperatures within said combustion chamber.
- 3. The double chambered pollution abatement incinerator system according to claim 1, wherein said incinerator system maintains temperature within said incinerator chamber, and the velocity of said fresh air and said exhaust within said incinerator chamber, thereby maximizing the pollution abatement process and the fuel efficiency of said incinerator system.
- 4. The double chambered pollution abatement incinerator system according to claim 2, wherein said incinerator system maintains a constant temperature within said incinerator system, thereby maximizing the pollution abatement process and the fuel efficiency of said incinerator system.
- 5. The double chambered pollution abatement incinerator system according to claim 4, wherein said incinerator system further includes an outer longitudinal metal shell for containment of said combustion chamber and said incinerator chamber within.
- 6. A method of using a double chambered pollution abatement incinerator system, to continuously remove virtually all pollutants from a flow of a gaseous mixture, comprising the steps of:
a. forcing fresh air into an inlet duct of a combustion chamber; b. injecting gaseous or atomized liquid fuel into said combustion chamber; c. igniting a fuel and air mixture within said combustion chamber; d. receiving exhaust from a pollution source into a pollution inlet duct of a pollution incinerator system; e. heating said incinerator chamber to an operating temperature of between about 500 degrees to about 2750 degrees F., suddenly expanding said fuel and air mixture and exhaust to form a primary torus turbulence zone that results in a total combustion blue flame shaped like a toroid inside said combustion chamber adjacent to the fresh air inlet duct indicating that almost total combustion is occurring and a secondary turbulence zone flowing from one end of the combustion chamber to the opposite end, causing the heated gas to be retained for a short time in said combustion chamber before being expelled on into said incinerator chamber; f. passing said exhaust from said combustion chamber to said incinerator chamber for a time sufficient to virtually eliminate all the undesirable and harmful compounds within said exhaust from a pollution source and then expelling said exhaust out of said incinerator system; g. recovering heat from the exterior of the combustion and incinerator chambers to preheat the pollutants being forced into said incinerator chambers inlet duct; and h. sensing the temperature and pressure within said incinerator and issuing instructions to said forced air mechanism, said ignition mechanism and said fuel injector to sustain proper operating temperatures within said incinerator.
- 7. The method of using a pollution abatement incinerator system according to claim 6, wherein the fuel injecting and igniting step comprises:
a. receiving said gaseous or liquid fuel into an atomizing injector disposed inside said input duct of said combustion chamber, dispersing and expelling said gaseous or said atomized liquid fuel into said combustion chamber; and b. connecting to a fuel supply line.
- 8. A method of using a double chambered pollution abatement incinerator system, to continuously remove virtually all pollutants from a flow of a gaseous mixture, comprising the steps of:
a. forcing fresh air into an inlet duct of a combustion chamber; b. injecting atomized fuel into said combustion chamber; c. igniting said fuel and an air mixture within said combustion chamber; d. receiving exhaust from a pollution source into a pollution inlet duct of said incinerator system; e. heating said incinerator chamber to an operating temperature of between about 500 degrees to about 2750 degrees F.; f. passing said exhaust from said pollution source through said incinerator chamber for a time sufficient to virtually eliminate al the undesirable and harmful compounds within said exhaust from said pollution source and then expelling said exhaust out of said incinerator; g. recovering heat from the exterior of the combustion chamber to preheat the gases being forced into said pollution inlet duct of said incinerator system for the transfer of said heat by passing the pollution exhaust over the two stages of each said chamber with a first stage that is placed rearward of the outlet duct of the incinerator chamber to receive exhaust gases from the interior of said incinerator system, the first stage includes said combustion chamber having a longitudinal metal shell formed with an inner and outer surface area, whereby said heat from said combustion chamber exhaust is transferred through to the inner surface of said incinerator chamber by way of a venturi inlet duct that draws the pollution gases into it for digesting and destruction; and h. sensing said temperature and said pressure within said incinerator and issuing instructions to said forced air mechanism, said ignition mechanism and said fuel injector to sustain proper operating temperatures within said incinerator system.
- 9. The method of using a pollution abatement incinerator system according to claim 8, wherein said recovering heat step further includes passing said exhaust through said longitudinal metal shell within a recuperator having star-shaped pleat whereby said heat from said incinerator exhaust is transferred through an inner surface of said metal shell to the outer surface of said metal shell, and containing a number of deflector inserts to cause said exhaust from said incinerator to be deflected into said star-shaped pleats, thereby enhancing said heat recovery process.
- 10. The double chambered pollution abatement incinerator system according to claim 1, whereby in order to recover hat from said combustion chamber and said incinerator chamber, input pollution gases are circulated within said outer longitudinal metal shell and around the metal shells of the combustor and incinerator chambers. Heat is transferred through said inner surface of said combustor and incinerator chambers metal shell to said outer surface of said metal shell and said pollution gases are then heated by this process.
- 11. The double chambered pollution abatement incinerator system according to claim 1, wherein said fuel injector system comprises:
a. of a gaseous fuel ring injector and/or; and b. a liquid fuel atomizing nozzle (s) that will atomize said liquid fuel.
- 12. The pollution abatement incinerator system according to claim 1, wherein said incinerator chamber comprises a sudden expansion burden which causes a round vortex primary turbulence zone to form inside said incinerator chamber and causes a secondary turbulence zone to form and flow back and forth from one end of said incinerator chamber to the other.
- 16. The pollution abatement incinerator system according to claim 1, further comprising combustion and incinerator chambers having no moving parts.
- 17. A pollution abatement incinerator system kit to continuously remove pollutants from a flow of a gaseous mixture, comprising:
a. a cylindrical shaped incinerator system with two chambers, one of said two chambers being a combustion chamber of bringing said system up to a correct temperature to sufficiently eliminate virtually all pollutant material and compounds within pollution gases, the other one of said two chambers being an incinerator chamber having a pollution inlet duct or an end which connects to said combustion chamber and which is larger in diameter than an output duct of said combustion chamber, thus makes a venturi inlet valve system to draw said pollution gases into said incinerator chamber for destruction, an outlet duct on an opposite end of said incinerator chamber is used to expel said virtually pollutant free exhaust, said combustion chamber having an air intake inlet, a fuel injection system connected to a fuel line inlet, a fuel ignition mechanism, a fuel pressure sensor, and a temperature sensor; b. said combustion chamber, when said fuel and air are ignited, contains a primary torus turbulence zone that results in blue flame shaped like a toroid adjacent to said combustion chamber inlet duct, said blue flame indicating that almost total combustion is occurring inside said combustion chamber, and a secondary turbulence zone flowing from one end said incinerator chamber to an opposite end, thus causing said heated gas to be retained for a short time in said combustion chamber before being expelled into said incinerator chamber; c. said incinerator chamber operates at a temperature of between about 500 degrees to about 2750 degrees F.; e. an ignition mechanism which ignites said gaseous or atomized liquid fuel in said combustion chamber on initial system startup; f. a fresh air supply mechanism; and g. a controller which senses a pressure and temperature within said incinerator chamber and issues commands to said fresh air supply mechanism, said fuel injector and said ignition mechanism to initialize and maintain proper operating temperatures within said incinerator chamber.
RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application is derived from my provisional application No. —60/384,684_which was filed on Jun. 3, 2002 in the name of the current inventor. It is to be noted no new material has been entered. The application as presented herein has just been reformatted to comply with PTO regulations.
Provisional Applications (1)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
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60384684 |
Jun 2002 |
US |