Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to fashion apparel and accessories, and more particularly to fabric scarves worn to warm the wearer and convertible to a pom-pom configuration for use in cheering and at sporting events.
2. Description of Related Art
In prior times, scarves have been fitted with draw strings for the purpose of fitting to the wearer's head or neck more securely. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,007,115 issued on Apr. 16, 1991, to Denbow et al., discloses an adjustable scarf in a tubular configuration in which one end of the tubular body may be adjusted by a drawstring. Suitable cord locks are disclosed in more detail in U.S. Pat. No. 4,328,6095 issued on May 11, 1982, to V. James Hutchison, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 4,794,673 issued on Jan. 3, 1989, to Mitsuhiro Yamaguchi. The subject matter of these patents is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety into this disclosure.
The prior art also includes scarves having decorative fringes in colors associated with sports teams. U.S. Patent Application Pub. No. 2005/0125878 discloses a scarf having a pom-pom at each end in which the pom-poms may be decorated with the colors of a team. Such a scarf has the disadvantage that the pom-pom characteristic is limited to a small area at the ends and the scarf as a whole does not convert to a configuration that functions as a pom-pom.
Colorful pom-poms have long been used to enhance cheering by cheerleading squads as well as by sports fans. The prior art includes pom-poms that must be held by a handle, such as the pom-pom disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,560,313 to Herkimer. A disadvantage of such pom-poms must be actively grasped by a person's hand while in use or being carried from place to place. It is also known to provide pom-poms in which the strips of material comprising the body of the pom-pom may be recessed into the handle for storage and ease in transporting the pom-pom, as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,786,535 to Young. A disadvantage of these pom-poms is that the colorful, decorative aspects of the pom-pom are lost when the pom-pom is reconfigured for storage or transport.
The present invention overcomes the limitations of prior art in that the entire length of the pom-pom scarf is fringed by strips cut into the edges of the fabric making up the body of the scarf and the entire scarf converts from an elongated scarf configuration to a condensed pom-pom configuration by action of a drawstring.
It is an object of this invention to provide a scarf that is colorful and pleasing to the eye, warms the wearer when worn as a scarf, and that is capable of converting to a pom-pom configuration by a simple, easy adjustment.
It is a further object to provide a scarf that is adjustable to the wearer's desired length.
It is a further object to provide a pom-pom that may be held securely in a person's hand by grasping the loop of a draw string.
The invention is a pom-pom scarf having the capability to convert from an elongated scarf suitable for wearing about a person's neck or waist into a compact, pom-pom configuration suitable for use in organized cheering and dance routines as well as more generally by fans at sporting events. As depicted in
As shown in
Each layer 10 consists of an elongated, substantially rectangular piece of fabric. In the preferred embodiment, each layer 10 is approximately 54-60 inches long by approximately 6 inches wide. When constructed with paper or plastic fabrics, it is desirable to each layer 10 measure 12-18 inches in width. If desired, the layer 10 selected to be positioned on top of the others may be embroidered or printed with a name or logo prior to further assembly. The fabric layers 10 are positioned one on top of another so that the outer edges of each are substantially aligned as shown in
As shown in
The scarf 1 may be most efficiently constructed by stitching the layers 10 together along the entire length approximately one-half inch from the center of the width of the scarf 1. The drawstring 16 may then be placed between the layers 10 near the center of the width of the scarf 1 and the layers again stitched together on the opposite side of the string from the first stitch, as shown in
After the layers 10 are secured together by the stitching just described, and the drawstring 16 is secured by attachment of the cord lock 20 and cord stops 18, strips 22 are cut into the layers 10 substantially perpendicular to the length of the scarf, as shown in
The scarf 1 may be converted to a pom-pom configuration by pulling the drawstring 16 through the hole 14. As the drawstring is pulled, the ends of the scarf are pulled toward the center of the scarf, compressing the scarf into a shorter length. When the cord is pulled to its farthest extent, the scarf takes the shape of a pom-pom. When locked in this position with the cord lock 20, the scarf 1 and in particular the strips 22 along the edge of the scarf 1 retains the appearance of a hand held pom-pom as shown in
Another benefit of the invention is that it provides the wearer a scarf that may be adjusted to a desired length. This is beneficial in that a shorter, more compact scarf provides added warmth around the wearer's neck by reducing draft due to the increased surface area of the scarf in a shorter amount of space around the neck. There is no need to make multiple wraps around the neck as with fixed-length scarves.
In an alternative embodiment, one may use a small, spring-loaded cord reel for retracting the drawstring 18 when the scarf 1 is in the pom-pom configuration. Such spring-loaded cord reels are known in the art, such as that shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,293,485 issued Sep. 25, 2001, to Edward J. Hollowed, the subject matter of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety into this disclosure.
Various modifications, substitutions, and changes may be made in the structure and embodiments shown without departing from the concept of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is to be determined by the terminology of the following claims and the legal equivalents thereof.