Not Applicable.
1. The Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to a track assembly for guiding the placement and removal of flexible enclosure covers, and more particularly, but not entirely, to a pool cover tracking system.
2. Description of Related Art
It is known to provide a retractable pool cover, such as flexible pool cover 32 shown in
The prior art is thus characterized by disadvantages that are addressed by the present invention. The present invention minimizes, and in some aspects eliminates, the above-mentioned failures, and other problems, by utilizing the methods and structural features described herein.
The features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention without undue experimentation. The features and advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
The above and other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from a consideration of the subsequent detailed description presented in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles in accordance with the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended. Any alterations and further modifications of the inventive features illustrated herein, and any additional applications of the principles of the invention as illustrated herein, which would normally occur to one skilled in the relevant art and having possession of this disclosure, are to be considered within the scope of the invention claimed.
Applicant has discovered that pool cover tracking can be designed to conceal attachment fasteners, thereby producing a more smooth, continuous appearance uninterrupted by fasteners and fastener holes, or other through holes, and is otherwise substantially free of blemishes. Applicant's design also reduces the likelihood of fasteners coming loose, a disadvantage of the prior art that weakens the attachment of the tracking to the pool deck and poses a risk to barefooted bathers who might strike their foot or toe on a loose fastener. As used herein, the term “continuous” will be construed to mean that there are no fasteners, fastener holes, or other through holes in the tracking 50, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. For example, consistent with the illustrations in FIGS. 2 and 5–7, it will be appreciated that the tracking 50 may comprise a surface that is configured and dimensioned to cover an attachment splice, such that the surface may be substantially free of blemishes and through holes for attaching the tracking 50 to the pool deck 110. Such a configuration for the tracking 50 may allow a swimmers's barefoot to slide across the continuous surface without causing injury, which is advantageous in a pool setting where barefooted swimmers are present.
Referring now to
Tracking 50 includes a channel 51 for receiving a movement piece of a flexible pool cover in sliding contact therein, such as movement piece 33 shown in
The attachment splice 52, also referred to herein as a splicing means or as a securing piece, may be secured directly to the pool deck 110 with screws, bolts, anchors, rivets, nails, dowels, pins, welds, epoxies or other fasteners, collectively referred to herein as fasteners 54. The tracking 50 may then be introduced onto the attachment splice 52 through pressing the tracking 50 downwardly upon the attachment splice 52, causing contacting members, such as grip arms 56, to deflect outwardly as the tracking 50 snaps downwardly onto the attachment splice 52, due at least in part to its elastic properties, over the outer edges 72 and 74 of the attachment splice 52. After the tracking 50 has been pressed over the outer edges 72 and 74 of the attachment splice 52, side arms 56, due to their resiliency, snap-fit into recesses 58, which may be located along the sides of the attachment splice 52 (most clearly illustrated in
The snap-fit referred to herein between the tracking 50 and the attachment splice 52 creates a secure connection that permits the tracking 50 to slide, but the attachment splice 52 does not move because the attachment splice 52 may be securely attached to the pool deck 110. The snap-fit further creates an interlock between the tracking 50 and the attachment splice 52 such that removal of the tracking 50 from the attachment splice 52 in an upward direction is extremely difficult without the aid of a tool or instrument. A tool or instrument may be used to “pry” and loosen the tracking 50 from the attachment splice 52, thereby loosening the interlock. The possibility of sliding the tracking 50 will normally be of no consequence because the tracking 50 will be unable to slide as a barrier may be placed against the end of the tracking 50 to inhibit movement of tracking 50. Examples of such a barrier include: the pool cover storage unit, a device that inhibits movement such as an end cap secured to the pool deck 110 or even another piece of tracking 50. Significant upward movement may, therefore, be reduced or inhibited by using the present invention and interlocking the tracking 50 and the attachment splice 52 such that a secure connection may be established.
Referring now to
Referring now to
As illustrated in
Top surface 80 of attachment splice 52 may be characterized by a sidewall defining an aperture 70, wherein a shaft portion 84 of the fastener 54 (one embodiment of which is illustrated in
As previously stated, fasteners 54 may comprise a shaft portion 84 and a head portion 86, wherein said head portion 86 may be configured for engaging the top surface 80 of the attachment splice 52, thus holding the attachment splice 52 firmly against the pool deck 110 when the shaft portion 84 engages the anchor 100. For example, screws, bolts, anchors, rivets, nails, dowels, pins, welds, epoxies or other fasteners are all contemplated by the present invention, and any structure or apparatus that performs the same or similar function as a means for attaching the attachment splice 52 to the pool deck 110 is intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Attachment splices 52 may be attached to the pool deck 110 in a series of end-to-end pieces lined in a row such that the tracking 50 may be snap-fitted over the top of the attachment splices 52. Attachment splices 52 may also be attached to the pool deck 110 at spaced intervals lined in a row such that a single piece of tracking 50 may snap down over multiple, spaced attachment splices 52, rather than a series of end-to-end attachment splices 52. Further, a single attachment splice 52 may be attached to the pool deck 110 at a junction of two pieces of tracking 50 for joining and attaching said two pieces of tracking 50 together as illustrated in
It should be noted that tracking 50 may be either one continuous piece or may be a series of shorter lengths lined end-to-end and snap-fitted over attachment splice(s) 52 depending upon the length of the pool and the size of the tracking 50. For example, two pieces of tracking 50 may be secured to a single attachment splice 52, as illustrated in
Anchors 100 may be used for securing the fastener 54 to the pool deck 110 by pressing said anchor 100 into a previously drilled hole formed in the pool deck 110 for eventual securement of the attachment splice 52. Anchors 100 may be made of any suitable material for anchoring a fastener 54 to a pool deck 110, including plastic, metal or metal alloys. Anchors 100 may be inserted into and tapped flush with the deck, such that no raised portion of the anchor 100 extends above the deck surface causing the attachment splice 52 to be elevated in an unwanted fashion. Once the anchor 100 has been secured within the hole in the pool deck 110, the each attachment splice 52 may be positioned and installed to the pool deck 110 by lining up the aperture 70 of the attachment splice 52 with the anchor 100 and inserting the fastener 54 through the aperture 70 into the anchor 100, thereby securing the attachment splice 52 to the pool deck 110. It will be appreciated that a single attachment splice 52 may be positioned over a single hole in the pool deck 110 and secured to an anchor 100 by the fastener 54, or a plurality of attachment splices 52 may be positioned on the surface of the cool deck 110 such that each of the plurality of attachment splices 52 may be positioned over a corresponding hole in the pool deck 110, and secured to a corresponding anchor 100 by the fastener 54.
It should be noted that the present invention may function with or without the anchors 100, so long as the fasteners 54 securely anchor the attachment splices 52 to the pool deck 110, such that the track 50 may be snapped down over and secured to the attachment splices 52. Additionally, it will be appreciated that a variety of anchors may be used to accomplish the stated function, said anchors being well known in the art and may be selected depending upon the type of substrate the attachment splice 52 is to be secured, for example concrete, wood or some other material, and the particular conditions and problems associated with attaching a fastener 54 to a substrate.
Once properly snap-fitted and secured to the attachment splice 52, tracking 50 conceals the fasteners 54, which fasteners 54 have been previously inserted through the aperture 70 located within the attachment splice 52 to secure the attachment splice 52 to the pool deck 110, thus providing an even, continuous and aesthetic appearance. Additionally, by snap-fitting tracking 50 to attachment splice 52 exposure of any loose fasteners 54, which pose a potential danger to swimmers by laceration or otherwise, may thereby be prevented. Likewise, the tracking 50 may function as a cover to prevent the fasteners 54 from loosening in the first place. Although some loosening may occur, complete dislocation of the fastener 54 may be prevented as the under surface 92 of tracking 50, acting as a cover, may interfere with the head portion 86 of the fastener 54 to prevent complete dislocation of the fastener 54 (illustrated best in
The grip arms 56 may each comprise an outer surface 56a, wherein the grip arms 56 and their corresponding outer surfaces 56a comprises a partially cylindrical shape, and the channel 51 may also be defined by a partially cylindrical boundary. The recesses 58 may also be defined by a partially cylindrical boundary. It is to be understood that the terms “cylinder” or “cylindrical” as used herein shall be broader in meaning than the phrase “circular cylinder,” the latter being limited in meaning to a cylindrical shape being circular in cross section. A cylindrical shape for purposes of this application therefore refers broadly to any three-dimensional elongate shape having an at least partially rounded cross section. It should further be understood that the grip arms 56, the channel 51 and the recesses 58 may be of any suitable shape known, or which may become known in the future, in the art for performing the stated function. For example, any or all of the grip arms 56, the channel 51 and the recesses 58 may be circular, or they may alternatively be square, polygonal or any other suitable shape or configuration.
Aspects of the present invention may also be described as set forth below.
A means of securing surface-mounted, automatic-pool-cover track (“toptrack”) in a manner that eliminates the visibility of the anchoring screws holding the track to the deck, thus permitting the track to have a more aesthetically-pleasing appearance and eliminating the possibility that the track screws could become loose and pose a danger to bathers walking on the pool deck.
Details:
1. ¼″ holes, spaced approximately two feet apart, may be drilled into the pool deck on each side of the pool, along a chalked line corresponding to the eventual positioning of surface-mounted, pool cover track. Anchors may then inserted into the drilled holes.
2. Two-inch-long, securing piece, which may be for example aluminum, with a single hole drilled through the center may then be placed above each of the holes drilled into the pool deck. A stainless-steel, anchoring screw, or other fastener, may be inserted into each hole and threaded through the deck-anchor, or other type of anchor, (previously pressed into the ¼″ deck holes and tapped flush with the deck). The screws may be tightened, thus fastening the securing pieces to the deck, such that the extrusions run lengthwise to the chalked line.
3. The track sections may be placed along the chalked line, above the in-line, securing pieces. Note: The extrusions may be shaped to permit the track to “snap” down over the top of the securing pieces when the top of the track, positioned directly above the anchoring-extrusion, is tapped lightly with a rubber mallet, fixing the track to the pool deck.
4. The inside edge of each two-inch, securing pieces may be machined precisely to allow the track to snap into place over the securing piece. Additionally, once the automatic pool cover has been installed and the cover fabric inserted into the fabric-channel of the track, the aluminum securing piece may be designed such that when more weight is applied to the surface of the pool cover (i.e., standing water, snow, ice, people walking onto the cover, etc.), the tighter the track is held to the deck.
5. In the event that the track needs to be removed for maintenance to the pool deck or to replace or repair the pool cover fabric, the track can be “pried” loose by inserting a pry-bar to the outside edge of the track.
Advantages/Improvements to Existing Technology:
Existing technology (prior art) requires surface-mounted, pool-cover track to be anchored to the pool deck by means of track screws inserted through pre-drilled holes in the top of the track and into pre-installed concrete anchors which have been tapped flush with the deck. Because the surface-mounted track may be curved on top and configured of minimal thickness, it is impossible to countersink the anchoring holes enough to permit the tops of the track screws to be flush with the track. The screw head, traditionally, sits slightly above the top of the track, creating a hazard to bathers walking on the deck. In addition, over time, factors like ground settling, deck temperature (which causes the track to expand or contract slightly), and motion of the cover moving back and forth tend to cause the track screws to become loosened and, thus, subject to periodic tightening, a maintenance-intensive task. Because the new technology permits the track to be “snapped” down over the top of the securing pieces, covering the screws which fasten the securing pieces to the deck, the risk of stubbing a toe or incurring a laceration may be eliminated completely, and since the two-inch securing pieces are less susceptible to being affected by deck shifting, temperature variations, or motion of the cover (and also “trap” the securing piece screws in place), the track remains tightly secured to the deck, reducing track maintenance considerably and eliminating the possibility of laceration to a bather's foot in the event that the bather steps on the track.
The new technology in accordance with the principles of present invention also creates a much more aesthetically-pleasing “finished” look, since throughout the entire length of the track there are no visible screws. During installations using existing technology, invariably, during the track-anchoring process, sharp edges and “burrs” may be created when the screwdriver or driver bit is used to tighten the screws. To avoid injury to individuals who may step on the track, these burrs have to be individually filed. The new technology eliminates this installation procedure completely, reducing the overall time and effort of the entire installation process.
In the event that the track needs to be removed, either to repair the pool deck or repair/replace the pool cover fabric, existing technology requires the technician to remove every track-anchoring screw (spaced every two feet down each track length), a time-consuming process. The new technology permits the track to be “pried” loose from the outside edge, a process that allows the track to be removed much more quickly than is possible utilizing existing technology.
It will be appreciated that the structure and apparatus disclosed herein to illustrate a tracking means, such as the tracking 50, is merely one example of a tracking means for guiding movement pieces of a flexible pool cover, and it should be appreciated that any structure, apparatus or system for guiding movement pieces that functions the same as, or equivalent to, those disclosed herein are intended to fall within the scope of a tracking means for guiding movement pieces, including those structures, apparatus or systems for guiding which are presently known, or which may become available in the future. Anything which functions the same as, or equivalently to, a tracking means for guiding movement pieces of a flexible pool cover falls within the scope of this element.
It will further be appreciated that the structure and apparatus disclosed herein to illustrate a splicing means, such as attachment splice 52, is merely one example of a means for splicing the track members together in an end-to-end series, and it should be appreciated that any structure, apparatus or system for splicing that functions the same as, or equivalent to, those disclosed herein are intended to fall within the scope of a means for splicing, including those structures, apparatus or systems for splicing which are presently known, or which may become available in the future. Anything which functions the same as, or equivalently to, a means for splicing falls within the scope of this element.
It will likewise be appreciated that the structure and apparatus disclosed herein to illustrate a means for attaching the attachment splice 52 is merely one example of a means for attaching the attachment splice 52 to the pool deck 110, and it should be appreciated that any structure, apparatus or system for attaching the attachment splice 52 which performs functions the same as, or equivalent to, those disclosed herein are intended to fall within the scope of a means for attaching the attachment splice 52, including those structures, apparatus or systems for attaching the attachment splice 52 which are presently known, or which may become available in the future. Anything which functions the same as, or equivalently to, a means for attaching falls within the scope of this element.
It will be appreciated that the structure and apparatus disclosed herein to snap-fit the track member 50 to the attachment splice 52 is merely one example of a means for snap-fitting a track member 50 to the attachment splice 52, and it should be appreciated that any structure, apparatus or system for snap-fitting which performs functions the same as, or equivalent to, those disclosed herein are intended to fall within the scope of a means for snap-fitting, including those structures, apparatus or systems for snap-fitting which are presently known, or which may become available in the future. Anything which functions the same as, or equivalently to, a means for snap-fitting falls within the scope of this element.
In accordance with the features and combinations described above, a useful method of providing a tracking guide for guiding movement pieces of a flexible pool cover includes the steps of:
(a) attaching splicing pieces to a pool deck; and
(b) attaching a tracking means for guiding movement pieces of the flexible pool cover to the splicing pieces such that said tracking means resides above, and conceals, the splicing pieces.
Those having ordinary skill in the relevant art will appreciate the advantages provided by the features of the present invention. For example, it is a potential feature of the present invention to provide a tracking that is free of fasteners, fastener holes, or other through holes. It is a further potential feature of the present invention to provide a tracking that is capable of being snapped down over a securing piece that has been secured to a pool deck forming a snap-fit. It is another potential feature of the present invention to provide a tracking that may be released from the snap-fit with the securing piece such that repairs and the like may be accomplished. Another potential feature of the present invention is to provide a securing piece for securing the tracking to the pool deck that has a beveled edge and surface for more easily snapping the tracking over the securing piece.
In the foregoing Detailed Description, various features of the present disclosure are grouped together in a single embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed disclosure requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment, Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into this Detailed Description by this reference, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of the present disclosure.
It is to be understood that the above-described arrangements are only illustrative of the application of the principles of the present invention. Numerous modifications and alternative arrangements may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims are intended to cover such modifications and arrangements. Thus, while the present invention has been shown in the drawings and described above with particularity and detail, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous modifications, including, but not limited to, variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use may be made without departing from the principles and concepts set forth herein.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/726,243, filed Nov. 29, 2000, U.S. Pat. No. 6,526,604, entitled “POOL COVER TRACKING SYSTEM,” which claimed the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/168,171, filed Nov. 30, 1999, and this application is also a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/142,669, filed May 8, 2002, entitled “POOL COVER TRACKING SYSTEM,” abandoned, the above-referenced applications are all hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entireties, including but not limited to those portions that specifically appear hereinafter, the incorporation by reference being made with the following exception: In the event that any portion of the above-referenced applications is inconsistent with this application, this application supercedes said above-referenced applications.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20030028960 A1 | Feb 2003 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60168171 | Nov 1999 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10142669 | May 2002 | US |
Child | 10267464 | US | |
Parent | 09726243 | Nov 2000 | US |
Child | 10142669 | US |