This application claims priority to an application entitled “PORT COVER UNIT FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT”, filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Aug. 25, 2003 and assigned Serial No. 2003-58773, and to an application entitled “PORT COVER UNIT FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT”, filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Dec. 27, 2003 and assigned Serial No. 2003-98073, the contents of both of which are incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to electronic equipment including a portable communication terminal, and more particularly to a cover unit for covering ports of various electronic equipments.
2. Description of the Related Art
In general, “portable communication terminals” are devices that are portable and enable owners of the devices to communicate in a wireless way. The portable communication terminals may be classified into several types of communication terminals based on their external appearances. For example, the portable communication terminals may be classified into a bar-type communication terminal, a flip-type communication terminal, and a folder-type communication terminal. The bar-type communication terminal has a bar-type single housing, the flip-type communication terminal includes a bar-type housing and a flip part pivotably attached to the housing, and the folder-type communication terminal includes a bar-type housing and a folder part pivotably attached to the housing.
Additionally, portable communication terminals may be classified into a necklace-type communication terminal and a wrist-type communication terminal based on a position or way in which a user puts it on. The necklace-type communication terminal is worn on the neck of a user using a string, and the wrist-type communication terminal is worn around the wrist of the user.
Further, portable communication terminals may be classified into a rotation-type communication terminal and a sliding-type communication terminal based on the method of opening and closing the device. In the case of the rotation-type communication terminal, two housings are rotatably connected to each other when the housings face opposite to each other. The rotation-type communication terminal is opened or closed by the rotation of the two housings, thus the housings are rotated apart from or close to each other. In the case of the sliding-type communication device, two housings are longitudinally slid. The sliding-type communication terminal is opened or closed by the sliding movement of the two housings, thus the housings are slid apart from or close to each other. The above described various types of communication terminals are easily understood by a person having an ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.
Such portable communication terminals are equipped with various ports, which are provided for connecting with information processing devices, such as personal computers or peripheral devices. For example, the ports may include USB ports for connecting with personal computers, interface connectors for connecting with portable chargers, and ear-microphone jacks for connecting with ear-microphones. The ports are provided at the lower end or the side of the portable communication terminal. The ports are generally protected by covers, preferably made of rubber.
However, the conventional portable communication terminal has lack of aesthetic appearance because the cover for protecting the port of the portable communication terminal is made of rubber. The rubber used in the conventional portable communication terminal is quite different from an injection-molded material used for the portable communication terminal itself, although it is provided at the outer side of the portable communication terminal when being exposed at the outside. Furthermore, the cover is usually opened with the fingernail of a user, which may cause inconvenience for the user.
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problem, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a port cover unit for portable communication terminals, which can be made preferably utilizing injection molding.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a port cover unit for portable communication terminals, which can be easily opened or closed.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a port cover unit for portable communication terminals having an elastic member, by which a port cover is easily opened and closed.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a port cover unit for portable communication terminals having a port cover that can be slidably moved or rotated.
In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, the above and other objects and advantages can be accomplished by the provision of a port cover unit located at a preferred region on electronic equipment for protecting various ports exposed at the outside of the electronic equipment. The port cover unit includes a cover housing positioned on the port of the electronic equipment and opened in the upper and lower directions for exposing the port to the outside of the electronic equipment, a sliding cover slidably attached to an upper end of the cover housing and moved in the longitudinal direction of the cover housing for partially opening or closing the cover housing, and a stationary cover attached to the upper end of the cover housing, the stationary cover aligned with the sliding cover or placed below the sliding cover depending on the position of the sliding cover.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a port cover unit is mounted to a predetermined region of an electronic component for protecting various ports exposed to an outside of the electronic component, the port cover unit including: a mounting groove formed at a predetermined region of the electronic component, the mounting groove being provided at an inside thereof with a port hole; a sliding cover disposed in the mounting groove, the sliding cover being slidably moved upward and downward in the longitudinal direction of the mounting groove for opening and closing the port hole; a stationary cover disposed at a bottom part of the sliding cover, the stationary cover being aligned with the sliding cover and placed below the sliding cover as the sliding cover is moved; and an elastic member disposed at a rear of the stationary cover for providing an elastic force for supporting the stationary cover when the stationary cover is aligned with the sliding cover or placed below the sliding cover.
The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals even though they are depicted in different drawings. In the following, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted for clarity where they are well known in the art.
The portable communication terminal 10 includes a main body 11 including a keypad 13 which is a data input unit, a microphone 14 formed thereon, a folder part 12 including a display unit 15 which is a data output unit, and a speaker phone 16 formed thereon. The folder part 12 is rotatably attached to the main body 11 of the portable communication terminal 10 by a hinge unit (not shown), thus the folder part 12 is located on top of the main body 10.
The port cover unit 100 is positioned to a side of the main body 11, which is preferably located close to an upper end of the portable communication terminal 10. An ordinary ear-microphone jack is provided preferably near the upper end of the main body 11 of the portable communication terminal 10. Specifically, the ear-microphone jack is provided at a rear part or the side of the main body 11. Referring to
The cover housing 101 is positioned to one side of the main body 11 of the portable communication terminal 10. The cover housing 101 has a sidewall 111 extending in the longitudinal direction of the main body 11 and opened in the upper and lower directions. The sidewall 111 is provided at the upper inside part thereof with a first guide rib 113a, which protrudes toward an inside of the sidewall 111 by a predetermined length. The first guide rib 113a guides the movement of the sliding cover 102 when it prevents the sliding cover 102 and the stationary cover 103 from separating from the cover housing 101. At the sidewall 111 of the cover housing 101 are formed a coupling piece 115a for coupling with the main body 11 or the cover base 104, and two first coupling holes 115b. At the coupling piece 115a is also formed a second coupling hole 117. The coupling piece 115a or the coupling holes 115b and 117 are formed corresponding to coupling protrusions 149 formed at the cover base 104. Consequently, the cover housing 101 and the cover base 104 are coupled with each other.
The sliding cover 102 is slidably moved in the longitudinal direction of the main body 11 when being guided using the first guide rib 113a of the cover housing 101. The sliding cover 102 is provided at the lower outside part thereof with a second guide rib 121a. The sliding cover 102 is slidably moved in the cover housing 101 when a first step-shaped portion 113b formed at the first guide rib 113a is located in contact with a second step-shaped portion 121b formed at the second guide rib 121a. As the sliding cover 102 is slidably moved in the cover housing 101, the cover housing 101 is partially opened or closed. When the cover housing 101 is partially opened by sliding cover 102, the port of the portable communication terminal, for example, the ear-microphone jack is exposed to the outside. On the top surface of the sliding cover 102 may be formed protrusions of preferred shapes, therefore a user can easily move the sliding cover 102.
The stationary cover 103 is aligned with the sliding cover 102 when the cover housing 101 is closed by the sliding cover 102. The stationary cover 103 is moved vertically in the cover housing 101 by a predetermined height. The stationary cover 103 is provided at the lower outside part thereof with a third guide rib 131a. A third step-shaped portion 131b formed at the third guide rib 131a is engaged with the first step-shaped portion 113b formed at the first guide rib 113a. Consequently, the stationary cover 103 is not separated from the cover housing 101.
The sliding cover 102 has a first inclined surface 123 formed at an end thereof. Similarly, the stationary cover 103 has a second inclined surface 133 formed at an end thereof. The first and second inclined surfaces 123 and 133 are opposite to each other. When the sliding cover 102 is aligned with the stationary cover 103, the first inclined surface 123 fully contacts with the second inclined surface 133 when the first inclined surface 123 is placed on the second inclined surface 133. When the sliding cover 102 is slidably moved, the sliding cover 102 is moved to an end of the cover housing 101 along the second inclined surface 133 of the stationary cover 103, thus the sliding cover 102 is placed on the top surface of the stationary cover 103. In other words, the stationary cover 103 is placed below the sliding cover 102 when the sliding cover 102 is moved to the end of the cover housing 101 where the stationary cover 103 is disposed.
The sliding cover 102 and the stationary cover 103 are placed inside the first guide rib 113a of the cover housing 101. The sliding cover 102 and the stationary cover 103 are provided with the second guide rib 121a and the third guide rib 131a, respectively, by which the sliding cover 102 and the stationary cover 103 are placed at the upper end of the cover housing 101. As the sliding cover 102 is slidably moved in the cover housing 101, the port of the portable communication terminal 10 is exposed to the outside or hidden from the outside. When the cover housing 101 is closed, the sliding cover 102 is aligned with the stationary cover 103, thus the covers 102 and 103 are flush with the outer surface of the portable communication terminal 10.
The cover base 104 is attached to a lower end of the cover housing 101. The cover base 104 is provided at a side thereof with a first opening 141, which communicates with a space defined by the sidewall 111 of the cover housing 101. The cover base 104 is also provided at the other side thereof with a second opening 145, which longitudinally extends from a preferred position. The first opening 141 communicates with the space of the cover housing 101 closed by the sliding cover 102. As the sliding cover 102 is slidably moved in the cover housing 101, the first opening 141 of the cover base 104 is opened. Consequently, the ear-microphone jack of the portable communication terminal 10 is exposed to the outside through the first opening 141. Between the cover base 104 and the first guide rib 113a of the cover housing 101 is formed a linear groove 119 (See
The cover base 104 is provided at the outside thereof with one or more of coupling protrusion 149, which is engaged in the corresponding coupling holes 115b and 117. Therefore, the cover housing 101 and the cover base 104 are coupled with each other.
The port cover unit 100 of the portable communication terminal 10 can be easily opened or closed because the sliding cover 102 is moved in a desired direction by gently pushing the sliding cover 102 when the sliding cover 102 is slightly depressed. Consequently, the port cover unit 100 of the present invention is conveniently used. Also, the port cover unit 100 can be made preferably utilizing injection molding.
A port cover unit according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 17.
As illustrated in
Specifically, the port cover unit of the portable communication terminal 10 is mounted adjacent a port (not shown), such as an ear-microphone jack 1 (shown in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
When the port hole 201 is opened, the sliding cover 300 is slidably moved downward, as illustrated in
An inclined cover surface 301 of the sliding cover 300 is opposite to an inclined guide surface 401 of the stationary cover 400. Accordingly, the inclined cover surface 301 is guided along the inclined guide surface 401 as the sliding cover 300 is slidably moved.
When the sliding cover 300 is completely moved, the stationary cover 400 is placed below the sliding cover 300, and the port hole 201 of the mounting groove 200 is opened, as illustrated in
The distance between both ends 501 of the elastic member 500, which are provided at a rear of the stationary cover 400, is increased, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
The ear-microphone jack 1 is inserted through the port hole 201. Thus, the ear-microphone jack 1 is put in the port (not shown) provided in the portable communication terminal 10, as illustrated in
When the sliding cover 300 is slidably moved upward so that the port hole 201 is closed, the guide protrusions 202 of the sliding cover 300 are moved along the guide rails 204 of the mounting groove 200. The stationary cover 400 is moved outward from the mounting groove 200 by an elastic force of the elastic member 500 provided at the rear of the stationary cover 400, whereby the stationary cover 400 is returned to its original position. The stationary cover 400 is aligned with the sliding cover 300 and thus, the inclined cover surface 301 of the sliding cover 300 is opposite to the inclined guide surface 401 of the stationary cover 400. The stationary cover 400 includes at an outer circumference thereof, a cover protrusion 402, which is caught by a stopper 206 formed in the mounting groove 200. Additionally, the stationary cover 400 includes at the rear part thereof, a supporting groove 404 for supporting the elastic member 500.
The sliding cover 300 includes at the front part thereof, a plurality of knob protrusions 303, by which an external force is transmitted to the sliding cover 300.
As apparent from the above description, the port cover unit for electronic equipment can be easily made utilizing injection molding. In other words, the port cover unit can be preferably designed with the same or similar material as that of the portable communication terminal itself. Consequently, aesthetic appearance of the port cover unit is improved. Also, the port cover unit can be easily opened or closed by a simple operation, whereby the opening/closing operation of the port cover unit can be stably accomplished.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims. For example, the port cover unit of the present invention may be applied to audio equipment, such as a portable CD (Compact Disk) player, in addition to the portable communication terminal.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
58772/2003 | Aug 2003 | KR | national |
98073/2003 | Dec 2003 | KR | national |