The present disclosure relates to portable and collapsible pool or bathing structures. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a collapsible pool structure.
It is well known within the art of aquatic toys to provide various portable pool structures, where the pool structures are transformable between a transportable configuration or shape where the pool structure can be easily carried from place to place, and a use configuration or shape where the pool can be filled with water and used. In some embodiments of these portable pool structures, the pool is essentially formed as an inflatable bladder, and has a valve for inflating/deflating the pool between storage and use positions.
It is also known to provide pool structures that include a frame structure and a pool canvas or sheet that is suspended by the frame structure to define a volume for holding the water of the pool.
In one example, U.S. Pat. No. 7,156,250 discloses such a pool structure, where the pool structure includes a collapsible, tub-shaped container for placing on a support. The tub-shaped container includes a base of flexible flat material and side walls of flexible flat material as well as a frame structure that supports the side walls of the flexible flat materials. The pool structure also includes connecting walls of flexible flat material arranged between the side walls. While this pool structure does provide for a collapsible pool, the structure of is complicated and does not provide for ease-of-use in collapsing and transforming the pool structure.
In another example, U.S. Patent Application No. 2010/0294759 discloses such a portable pool structure, where the portable pool structure is configurable between stored and erected conditions and includes one or more resilient frames, and multiple spacing members. The spacing members and frames both support a flexible pool wall material to form the body of the portable pool structure. In this example, the one or more resilient frames are bendable to allow the portable pool structure to be transformed between the stored and erected conditions.
According to an aspect, there is provided a collapsible pool including a top frame, a flexible pool wall and a plurality of side struts. The top frame is transformable between a top frame use position where the top frame has a first top frame maximum cross-dimension and a top frame storage position where the top frame has a second top frame maximum cross-dimension that is less than the first top frame maximum cross-dimension. The flexible pool wall is positionable for containing a volume of water. The flexible pool wall including a sidewall and a base portion and is connected to the top frame. The plurality of side struts each includes a first end that is releasably connectable to the top frame and a second end that is pivotable between a support position for supporting the top frame in the top frame use position above the support surface and a stowage position in which the first end is disconnected from the top frame to permit transformation of the top frame from the top frame use position into the top frame storage position.
Embodiments will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the attached Figures, wherein:
For simplicity and clarity of illustration, where considered appropriate, reference numerals may be repeated among the Figures to indicate corresponding or analogous elements. In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiment or embodiments described herein. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures and components have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the embodiments described herein. It should be understood at the outset that, although exemplary embodiments are illustrated in the figures and described below, the principles of the present disclosure may be implemented using any number of techniques, whether currently known or not. The present disclosure should in no way be limited to the exemplary implementations and techniques illustrated in the drawings and described below.
Various terms used throughout the present description may be read and understood as follows, unless the context indicates otherwise: “or” as used throughout is inclusive, as though written “and/or”; singular articles and pronouns as used throughout include their plural forms, and vice versa; similarly, gendered pronouns include their counterpart pronouns so that pronouns should not be understood as limiting anything described herein to use, implementation, performance, etc. by a single gender; “exemplary” should be understood as “illustrative” or “exemplifying” and not necessarily as “preferred” over other embodiments. Further definitions for terms may be set out herein; these may apply to prior and subsequent instances of those terms, as will be understood from a reading of the present description. It will also be noted that the use of the term “a” or “an” will be understood to denote “at least one” in all instances unless explicitly stated otherwise or unless it would be understood to be obvious that it must mean “one”.
Referring to
In an embodiment, the top frame 120 is formed as a resilient top frame.
The collapsible pool 100 also includes a flexible pool wall 110 for containing a volume of water. The flexible pool wall 110 includes a base 112, and a sidewall 114. The sidewall 114 is connected to the top frame 120. As shown in
In the embodiment provided in
In some embodiments, the collapsible pool 100 as disclosed herein is provided as a portable, collapsible pool 100, where all of the components of the collapsible pool 100 remain connected together (i.e. no component is fully separable from all of the other components) as part of the collapsible pool 100 as the collapsible pool 100 is expanded and collapsed. As a result, there is no need to store individual parts which could get lost when the collapsible pool 100 is not being used and is being stored. In other embodiments, some or all of the components of the collapsible pool 100 may be separable from the rest, thereby resulting in a plurality of separate pieces.
The collapsible pool 100 may have any cross-sectional shape, either regular or irregular, and still work in the same manner as disclosed herein.
In an embodiment, the collapsible pool 100 as disclosed herein is sized for use by young children and infants. In an exemplary embodiment of the toy collapsible pool 100, the first top frame 120 of the toy collapsible pool 100 is formed such that the first top frame maximum cross-dimension (D1) of the top frame 120 is no more than 3 feet.
In an embodiment, the top frame 120 of the collapsible pool 100 is formed as a resilient frame and is positioned for supporting the pool wall 110 in place while in use. As shown in
In an embodiment, the top frame 120 is a continuous top frame 120 composed of a single, continuous top frame 120 element. Alternatively, the top frame 120 is a multi-part top frame 120 composed of a plurality of resilient top frame 120 members.
In an embodiment, the top frame 120 is formed as a resilient top frame 120, where the resilient top frame 120 is also flexible such that the top frame 120 is transformable between the top frame storage position and the top frame use position. The top frame 120 is composed of any one of spring steel, coiled spring steel, helically-wound spring steel, fibreglass, flexible plastics material, pre-stressed material, and/or other material which when bent, is resilient, and is therefore biased by its own resiliency towards a neutral position.
The “transformable” nature of the top frame 120 means that the top frame 120 can be manipulated against its own resiliency between the top frame use position and the top frame storage position. For example, the top frame 120 may be “transformed” by one or more actions of bending, twisting, and folding of the top frame 120.
In the exemplary embodiments provided in
As provided above, the pool wall 110 of the collapsible pool 100 includes the sidewall 114 and the base 112. The sidewall 114 and the base 112 are attached to each other to define the volume 102 within the pool wall 110 that will hold a fluid.
In an embodiment, the pool wall 110 is composed of at least one pool wall material, where the at least one pool wall material includes a flexible material. The at least one pool wall material is further configured as a waterproof and durable material such that water will not leak through the pool wall 110 during the use of the collapsible pool 100. The at least one pool wall material is also selected to be sufficiently durable such that the pool wall 110 will resist inadvertent tearing during normal use of the collapsible pool 100. It will be understood that various materials may be chosen which provide the required strength, durability and waterproof characteristics of the pool wall 110.
In an exemplary embodiment, the pool wall material includes a plastic fabric material such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene fabric, 180T polyester fabric or 230T polyester fabric. To provide waterproof characteristics to the pool wall 110, the plastic fabric material is lined with a waterproof coating such as a polyurethane coating.
In an embodiment, the sidewall 114 of the pool wall 110 and the base 112 of the pool wall 110 are composed of the same at least one pool wall material. Alternately, the sidewall 114 and the at least one base 112 are composed of different pool wall materials.
In an embodiment, the sidewall 114 and the base 112 of the pool wall 110 are formed from one continuous segment of pool wall material that has been worked to form the at least one sidewall and base portions 112, 114.
Alternatively, the sidewall 114 and the base 112 of the pool wall 110 are formed as individual segments of pool wall material, where the individual segments of pool wall material are welded or otherwise bonded together to form waterproof seals between respective segments of the pool wall material.
In an embodiment, the shape of the sidewall 114 and the shape of a perimeter edge 112a of the base 112 corresponds to the shape of the top frame 120 when the top frame 120 is in the top frame use position.
In the specific embodiments provided in
In an embodiment where the collapsible pool 100 includes the top frame 120 but no bottom frame 240 structure (see
In an additional embodiment, the pool wall material is selected such that the base 112 and the sidewall 114 will retain their shapes when the collapsible pool 100 is not filled with water and when the collapsible pool 100 is at least partially filled with water.
In an alternate embodiment, the pool wall 110 is composed of at least one non-rigid pool wall material, where the pool wall material of the pool wall 110 is sufficiently non-rigid so as to not hold a consistent shape. In this way, the precise shape of the pool wall 110 and therefore the shape of the collapsible pool 100 will change as the pool wall 110 is at least partially filled with water.
In an embodiment, the top frame 120 is attached directly to the sidewall 114. The top frame 120 may be attached to a top side of the at least one sidewall, or it may be attached to inner or outer surfaces of the at least one sidewall.
In an alternate embodiment, the top frame 120 is connected to the sidewall 114 via at least one top pocket 524 that is formed on the at least one sidewall.
In an embodiment, the at least one top pocket 524 is sized to contain the top frame 120 such that the top frame 120 is effectively connected to the at least one sidewall 114. The at least one top pocket 524 extends along a length of the sidewall 114. The at least one top pocket 524 is also be sized to receive and releasably hold the at least a portion of the top frame 120 therewithin.
In the specific embodiments provided in
As provided above, the collapsible pool 100 includes the plurality of side struts 130 that are pivotably connected for pivoting between the support position and the storage position. When in the support position, each of the plurality of side struts 130 functions to support the top frame 120 in the top frame use position. The plurality of side struts 130 also function to provide support to the sidewall 114 of the pool wall 110 so as to prevent the collapsing thereof, and so as to maintain the overall shape of the collapsible pool 100 when the collapsible pool 100 is empty and when the collapsible pool 100 is at least partially filled with water.
The plurality of side struts 130 are formed as semi-rigid structures that are sufficiently rigid so as to support the top frame 120 in the use position.
In an embodiment, each of the plurality of side struts 130 are composed of any one of plastic, nylon, glass fiber or a combination or mixture thereof.
In the specific embodiment provided in
In an embodiment such as provided in
In the specific embodiment provided in
In an additional embodiment, each of the plurality of side struts 130 are sized such that a length of each of the side struts 130 is less than the second top frame maximum cross-dimension (D2) of the top frame 120 (with reference to
Regarding the first ends 132 of the plurality of side struts 130, various structures can be provided as part of the first end 132 of each of the plurality of side struts 130 so as to facilitate the releasable, securing connection of the first end 132 to the top frame 120.
In an embodiment such as shown in
In an alternate embodiment of the plurality of side struts 130 shown in
Regarding the second ends 134 of the plurality of side struts 130, various structures may be provided as part of the second end 134 of each of the plurality of side struts 130 so as to facilitate the pivoting of each of the plurality of side struts 130 about the second ends 134 thereof.
In an embodiment such as shown in
In an alternate embodiment such as shown in
In the specific embodiments provided in
As part of the transforming the top frame 120 between the top frame use position and the top frame storage position, the structure of the collapsible pool 100 is collapsible on itself to provide for easier manipulation of the entire structure of the collapsible pool 100 during the transformation of the top frame 120. In moving each of the plurality of side struts 130 from the support position towards the storage positions, the collapsible pool 100 can be collapsed on itself.
As presented above, each of the plurality of side struts 130 is disconnected from the top frame 120 such that each of the plurality of side struts 130 can pivot from the support position to the stowage position. In the embodiment provided in
With the plurality of side struts 130 no longer supporting the top frame 120 in the support position, the top frame 120 can that be urged downwards towards the base 112 of the pool wall 110 such that the sidewall 114 of the collapsible pool 100 collapses on itself, thereby providing the relatively flat and compact shape of the collapsible pool 100 as shown in
Once the collapsible pool 100 has been collapsed into this flat and compact structure and the top frame 120 is in the top frame collapsed position, the collapsible pool 100 is further transformed by deforming the top frame 120 from the top frame 120 collapsed position into the top frame storage position.
The mechanism by which the collapsible pool 100 is further transformed by deforming the top frame 120 from the top frame collapsed position into the top frame storage position will now be described with reference to
To transform the top frame from the top frame use position to the top frame storage position, a user (U) grabs opposing sections of the top frame (see
The coiling of the top frame 120 upon itself provides for a smaller, circular form of the top frame 120 that corresponds to the second top frame maximum cross-dimension (D2) (see
Said another way, as the top frame 120 is transformed into the top frame storage position, the top frame 120 becomes coiled upon itself and has a second shape with the second top frame maximum cross-dimension (D2) (see
In an additional embodiment, the top frame 120 is formed such that when the top frame 120 is transformed to the top frame storage position, the top frame 120 is coiled on itself in at least two turns.
In an embodiment, the collapsing of the collapsible pool 100 and the transforming of the top frame 120 from the top frame use position to the top frame storage position includes a step of folding the plurality of side struts 130 in with the rest of the collapsed structure of the collapsible pool 100. As shown in
In a previously described embodiment, the collapsible pool 100 is formed such that a length of each of the plurality of side struts 130 is less than the second top frame maximum cross-dimension (D2) of the top frame 120. In this embodiment, the length of each of the plurality of side struts 130 is provided as less than the second maximum cross-dimension such that when the collapsible pool 100 is collapsed, and the top frame 120 is transformed from the top frame use position to the top frame storage position and the plurality of side struts 130 are folded to extend radially inwards and lie flat on the one or more sides of the collapsible pool 100, the plurality of side struts 130 do not extend beyond a perimeter of the top frame 120 in the top frame storage position. In other words, each of the plurality of side struts 130 extends from the second end 134 across the collapsible pool 100, at most up to a perimeter of the top frame 120 in the top frame storage position, i.e. such that the first end 132 does not extend beyond the perimeter of the top frame 120, thereby provided a more compact shape to the collapsible pool 100 when the top frame 120 is in the top frame storage position.
In an embodiment such as shown in
As shown in
In an embodiment, the bottom frame 240 is a continuous bottom frame 240 composed of a single, continuous bottom frame 240 element. Alternatively, the bottom frame 240 is a multi-part bottom frame 240 composed of multiple, resilient bottom frame 240 members.
In an embodiment where the top frame 120 is formed as a resilient top frame 120, the bottom frame 240 may also formed as a resilient bottom frame 240. In the specific embodiment provided in
Like the top frame 120, the “transformable” nature of the bottom frame 240 defines various means by which the bottom frame 240 can be driven between the bottom frame use position and bottom frame storage position. The bottom frame 240 can be formed as a sufficiently resilient and flexible frame so as to be bent, twisted or folded to between the bottom frame storage and the bottom frame use position.
In the embodiments where the collapsible pool 100 includes both the top and bottom frames 120, 240, the bottom frame 240 is transformed in substantially the same manner as the top frame 120 as provided above with reference to
In an embodiment, the bottom frame 240 is attached directly to at least one of the sidewall 114 and the base 112 of the pool wall 110. The bottom frame 240 is preferably connected to the base 112 and sidewall 114 of the pool wall 110 at a perimeter edge of the base 112.
In various additional embodiments where the bottom frame 240 is directly attached to the sidewall 114 and base 112, the bottom frame 240 is attached to only a bottom region of the sidewall 114, only to the perimeter edge 112a of the base 112, or both the bottom region of the at least one sidewall 114 and the perimeter edge 112a of the base 112. In an alternate embodiment, the bottom frame 240 is connected to the sidewall 114 via at least one bottom pocket 534 that is formed on the sidewall 114. The at least one bottom pocket 534 extends along a length of the sidewall 114. The at least one bottom pocket 534 is sized to receive and releasably hold at least a portion of the bottom frame 240 therewithin.
The at least one bottom pocket 534 is sized to contain bottom frame 240 such that the bottom frame 240 is effectively connected to the sidewall 114. The at least one bottom pocket 534 may be formed at various locations on the sidewall 114 and the base 112 of the pool wall 110.
In an exemplary embodiment, the at least one bottom pocket 534 is formed at an interface of base 112 and the sidewall 114. In this embodiment, the at least one bottom pocket 534 is formed partially by material of the sidewall 114 and partially by material of the base 112.
As with the at least one top frame 120 pocket, the at least one bottom pocket 534 can be formed as a singular pocket that fully surrounds and encloses the bottom frame 240. Alternatively, the at least one bottom pocket 534 can be formed as a plurality of distinct bottom pockets 534.
In the specific embodiments provided in
In an additional embodiment, the second ends 134 of the plurality of side struts 130 are attached to at least some of the lengths of the substantially circular bottom ring 340 that are exposed between adjacent bottom pockets 534.
The collapsible pool 100 of the present disclosure provides for various sizes of the top and bottom frames 120, 240, as well as various relative sizes of the top and bottom frames 120, 240.
In an embodiment, the bottom frame 240 is formed such that the first bottom frame maximum cross-dimension is less than the first top frame maximum cross-dimension (D1) of the top frame 120. Alternatively, the bottom frame 240 is formed such that the first bottom frame maximum cross-dimension of the bottom frame 240 is substantially the same as the first top frame maximum cross-dimension (D1) of the top frame 120.
In yet another embodiment, the bottom frame 240 is formed such that the second bottom frame maximum cross-dimension of the bottom frame 240 is substantially the same as the second top frame maximum cross dimension (D2) of the top frame 120.
In an embodiment, the bottom frame 240 is composed of any one of spring steel, coiled spring steel, helically-wound spring steel, fibreglass, flexible plastics material, pre-stressed material, and other material which, when bent, are internally biased for returning to an unbent position.
In an embodiment such as shown in
Referring to the embodiment shown in
In an embodiment such as the embodiment shown in
In the specific embodiment of
While the above embodiment is specific to the canopy structure 810 that includes the arched supports 814 and the pair of pivoting members 818 connected to the top frame 120, other embodiments of the canopy structure 810 on the pool may be provided where at least one of the arched supports 814 and the pair of pivoting members 818 is mounted to a section of the collapsible pool 100 that is disposed below the top frame 120, such as the sidewall 114 of the collapsible pool 100.
In the alternate embodiment provided in
In an embodiment such as shown in
While the above embodiment is specific to the canopy structure 910 that is a partial canopy structure where the arched supports 914 and the second edge of the shade material 918 are both connected to the top frame 120, other embodiments of the canopy structure 910 on the pool may be provided where at least one of the arched supports 914 and the shade material 918 is mounted to a section of the collapsible pool 100 that is disposed below the top frame 120, such as the sidewall 114 of the collapsible pool 100.
The embodiments of the inventions described herein are exemplary (e.g., in terms of materials, shapes, dimensions, and constructional details) and do not limit by the claims appended hereto and any amendments made thereto. Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that there are yet more alternative implementations and modifications possible, and that the following examples are only illustrations of one or more implementations. The scope of the invention, therefore, is only to be limited by the claims appended hereto and any amendments made thereto.
The above-described embodiments are intended to be examples of the present disclosure and alterations and modifications may be effected thereto, by those of skill in the art, without departing from the scope of the disclosure that is defined solely by the claims appended hereto.