Portable basketball unit

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6821217
  • Patent Number
    6,821,217
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, August 22, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 23, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A portable basketball unit with a base, moveable support frame members rotatably connected to the base for movement between an upper position and a lower transport position, a beam supporting a backboard and rim member moveably connected to the support frame members, forward wheels with a means for retracting the wheels when the support frame members are in an upper position, and a means for moving the wheels downwardly when the support frame members are in a lower transport position.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Basketball units that are capable of being raised and lowered are known in the art. An example is the device shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,628,508 by Koole. These units, which are large and heavy, are used by college and professional teams because they can be transported and stored when other events are scheduled in the arena.




Present units, however, are complicated in their design and require many parts to prepare the basketball unit for transport. Therefore, a need exists for a portable basketball unit that is simple to operate and more easy to construct.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The objective of the present invention is to provide a device that is easy to manufacture, having a minimum number of parts.




A further objective of the present invention is to provide a device that is simple to operate and transport.




A still further objective of the invention is to provide a device that is economical to manufacture.




The present invention has a base that is supported on a surface by a pair of rear wheels and front foot members. Rotatably connected to the base are support frame members that are capable of movement between an upper position and a lower transport position. A swing arm is pivotally connected between the support members. A beam supporting a backboard and rim member are movably connected to support members. A pair of forward wheels are mounted on the base and have a retractable means for maintaining the wheels in a raised position when the support members are in the upper position. Finally, there is a means for moving the forward wheels downwardly, which in turn raises the foot pads off the support surface, allowing the basketball unit to be moved longitudinally over the support surface.




These and other objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to one skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description in view of the drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the portable basketball unit;





FIG. 2

is a side view of the basketball unit in a lowered transport position;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged side view of the basketball unit in a lowered position; and





FIG. 4

is an enlarged side view of the basketball unit in an upper position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to the drawings, the portable basketball rim unit is referred to generally by reference numeral


10


. The basketball unit


10


, as shown in

FIG. 1

, has a base


12


with two lower longitudinal members


14


and two lower perpendicular members


16


connected at their ends to generally form a rectangular lower base section


18


. Extending upwardly from the lower base section


18


are forward, middle, and rearward vertical members,


20


A,


20


B, and


20


C, respectively. Extending downwardly from the lower section


18


at the forward ends of the lower longitudinal members


14


are a pair of foot pads or foot members


22


. As best shown in

FIG. 3

, the foot members


22


extend through and are threadably received by a locking nut


24


and into a threaded sleeve


26


positioned in a bore


27


in the forward end of the lower longitudinal members


14


. This structure allows the foot member


22


to be adjusted and maintained at a desired height. Mounted toward the rearward ends of the lower longitudinal members


14


are a pair of rearward wheels


30


.




Upper longitudinal members


32


are positioned above the lower longitudinal members


14


in spaced relation and are connected between the forward and rearward vertical members


20


A and


20


C, respectively, and above the middle vertical member


20


B. A bracing member


34


is positioned above the forward lower perpendicular member


16


and connected between the forward vertical members


20


A. Finally, a frame member


36


is connected to a top surface of the lower longitudinal members


14


between the forward


20


A and middle


20


B vertical members.




Extending upwardly from the base


12


are a pair of moveable support frame members


38


that have an upper bearing block


40


and a lower bearing block


42


. Two diagonally vertical frame beams


44


are connected between the upper bearing block


40


and the lower bearing block


42


, and brace members


46


are connected between the vertical frame beams


44


.




A beam


48


supports a backboard


50


and a rim


52


. The beam


48


also has a pair of brackets


54


that extend below the beam and are moveably connected to the upper bearing blocks


40


of the support frame members


38


by pivot pins


56


that extend through the brackets


54


into the upper bearing blocks


40


. The lower bearing blocks


42


are moveably connected to the forward vertical member


20


A and the middle vertical member


20


B of the base


12


by lower pivot pins


58


. Extending between the support frame members


38


is a swing arm


60


that is pivotally connected between the lower brace member


46


A of the forward support frame member and the upper brace member


46


B of the rearward support frame member. The swing arm


60


helps to maintain the support frame members


38


in an upper position as shown in

FIG. 1

, and assists in moving the support frame members


38


, as they rotate about the upper and lower bearing blocks


40


,


42


, to a lower transport position as shown in FIG.


2


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, mounted on frame member


36


are retractable forward wheels


62


. The wheels


62


are connected to castors


64


that pivots about a vertical shaft


66


that extends upwardly through the frame member


36


. Extending through and rigid with the frame member is a sleeve


68


that slideably receives the vertical shaft


66


. Mounted to the top of the sleeve


68


is a washer plate


70


with a central opening with a diameter less than the sleeve


68


. Rigid with the shaft


66


, and positioned above the washer plate


70


, is a retaining washer


72


. Between the retaining washer


72


and the washer plate


70


is an expandable spring


74


that surrounds the shaft


66


. When the basketball unit


10


is in an upper position, the spring


74


is in an expanded state, which exerts an upward force against the retaining washer


72


, which in turn raises the vertical shaft


66


causing the forward wheel


62


to retract. See FIG.


4


.




When the basketball unit


10


is in a lowered transport position, the forward support member


38


moves from an upper position, see

FIG. 1

, to a generally horizontal position. See FIG.


3


. Connected to the forward support frame member


38


is an adjustable screw


76


. The screw


76


contacts the vertical shaft


66


and moves the shaft in a downward direction. As the shaft moves downwardly, the spring


74


is compressed, and the forward wheel


62


moves downwardly until it engages the support surface. See

FIGS. 2 and 3

. As the wheels


62


engage the support surface and the vertical shaft


66


slides through the sleeve


68


of the frame member


36


, the base


12


is raised along with the foot members


22


, which allows the basketball unit


10


to be moved longitudinally over the support surface. See FIG.


3


.




As can be seen by the foregoing disclosure, the portable basketball unit of this invention accomplishes its objectives, including providing a simple and easy device for transporting a basketball unit.




Having described the preferred embodiment, it will become apparent that various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.



Claims
  • 1. A portable basketball unit comprising:a base extending generally parallel to a support surface and supported by a pair of rear wheels and a pair of foot members; moveable support frame members rotatably connected to the base for movement between an upper position and a lower transport position; a beam supporting a backboard and rim member moveably connected to the support frame members; forward wheels mounted on the base with a retractable means for maintaining the wheels in a raised position in relation to the base such that the forward wheels are automatically raised by the retractable means when the support members are in the upper position; and a means for moving the forward wheels downwardly in relation to the base, such that the forward wheels engage the support surface when the support members are in the lower transport position, such that the foot members are raised off the support surface, and the basketball unit is capable of longitudinal movement over the support surface.
  • 2. A portable basketball unit comprising:a base extending generally parallel to a support surface and supported by a pair of rear wheels and a pair of foot members; moveable support frame members rotatably connected to the base for movement between an upper position and a lower transport position; a beam supporting a backboard and rim member moveably connected to the support frame members; forward wheels mounted on the base with a retractable means for maintaining the wheels in a raised position in relation to the base when the support members are in the upper position; and a means for moving the forward wheels downwardly in relation to the base, such that the forward wheels are automatically moved downward by the means for moving the forward wheels downwardly to engage the support surface when the support members are in the lower transport position, such that the foot members are raised off the support surface, and the basketball unit is capable of longitudinal movement over the support surface.
  • 3. A portable basketball unit comprising:a base extending generally parallel to a support surface and supported by a pair of rear wheels and a pair of foot members; moveable support frame members rotatably connected to the base for movement between an upper position and a lower transport position; a beam supporting a backboard and rim member moveably connected to the support frame members; forward wheels connected to a vertical shaft that extends through the base with a retractable means for maintaining the wheels in a raised position in relation to the base when the support members are in the upper position; and a means for moving the vertical shaft and forward wheels downwardly in relation to the base, such that the forward wheels engage the support surface when the support members are in the lower transport position, such that the foot members are raised off the support surface, and the basketball unit is capable of longitudinal movement over the support surface.
  • 4. The device of claim 3 wherein the forward wheels are automatically raised by the retractable means when the support members are the upper position.
  • 5. The device of claim 3 wherein the forward wheels are automatically moved downward by the means for moving the forward wheels downwardly to engage the support surface when the support members are in the lower transport position.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
1013685 Reach Jan 1912 A
2348869 Wagner May 1944 A
3427025 Procter Feb 1969 A
4412679 Mahoney et al. Nov 1983 A
5628508 Koole May 1997 A
5947848 Koole Sep 1999 A