The present invention relates generally to a portable brewing system, and more particularly to, a portable coffee, tea, or beverage (collectively referred to herein as “coffee”) brewing system.
Portable coffee makers for use in back country settings such as trekking, backpacking, and hiking are known. For example, portable percolators brew for a large number of people, but they are heavy and bulky. Other coffee makers such as the coffee Bodum, GSI Lexan JavaPress for the backcountry traveler is also bulky and functionally limited. Further, most of the existing outdoor coffee makers are made from non-recyclable products, which is not conducive to maintaining a clean environment.
In the absence of having a portable coffee maker, outdoors recreationists have been known to make “cowboy coffee” (i.e., where coffee grounds are poured directly into a container of hot water and allowed to settle before drinking). One improvement to cowboy coffee making (although not intended as such) has been developed by Eva Solo called the CafeSolo™ coffee maker, which consists of four parts: a flask for holding water and the coffee beans, a filter funnel, a tip-up lid which automatically opens when coffee is poured, and a neoprene cover which keeps coffee hot.
However, none of these known coffee brewing systems absent traditional cowboy coffee may readily be used without specialized and cumbersome equipment. Disclosed herein are different embodiments of a brewing system that address these and other problems by advantageously being limited in weight, easy to use, recyclable, durable, suitable for outdoor use, portable, and small in size. Moreover, the embodiments of the brewing system are advantageously multifunctional (i.e., is adapted for different uses and makes use of existing containers): utilizing, for example, an existing water bottle for brewing coffee in the morning, tea in the evening, and for water during in the day. A further advantage is that the filter of the brewing system may be used to make coffee and/or to strain detritus from water (as, for example, a pretreatment such as to extend a micropore water filter's usable life, or to remove detritus when micropore treatment is not employed).
Yet another advantage of the filter of the brewing system is that it may also be used to make cold beverages. As an example, iced coffee or tea may be made by placing water, cold water, or water and ice in the container, and coffee grounds or tea leaves into the filter. With the container lid replaced, the cold water would interact with the grounds or leaves and “cold brew” a beverage. This is not unlike “sun tea” or similar iced beverages.
The brewing system may, for example, be used by backcountry/outdoor users, business/office/construction/manufacturing workers, and general recreationists. More generally, the brewing system is adapted for use by any user who desires or needs some form of “personal hydration”, ranging from bottled elixirs to bottled water to soda pop. Many people carry containers for hydration, including examples such as Nalgene® or Coleman® containers to hold water or other beverages. Advantageously, any user who has already purchased a reusable container, such as a Nalgene® or Coleman® container can benefit from the brewing system's adaptable use with such existing containers to brew, store, and/or drink beverages of any temperature (i.e., hot, warm, or cold) with/from such containers.
The embodiments of the brewing system and method allow beverages to be brewed in a closed (e.g., water-tight, leak-proof, and/or spill-proof) setting. That is, the beverage may be brewed and the brewing container may be turned in any direction, knocked-over, shaken, etc., without leaking or spilling. In one embodiment, shaking is a desirable method of brewing beverages using the system. Advantageously, the system is adapted to brewing beverages in a mobile setting, such as backpacking, bicycling, walking, driving a vehicle, etc.
In accordance with one embodiment, there is disclosed a portable brewing system adapted to be used with a housing that includes a cover, a mesh filter, and an insulator for the housing, allowing the user to brew a beverage in a closed system, thereby procuring different beverages with minimal equipment, weight, and effort, and further allowing brewing to occur while moving while minimizing or eliminating the likelihood of spills and/or leakage.
In accordance with various embodiments of the portable brewing system, the opening of the housing is one of circular, conical, oval, or similar shape; the filter is stainless steel, plastic, rubber, paper, or similar material or a combination thereof, or a fabric-like single or multiple use mesh; the filter is conical, cylindrical, square, or a combination thereof; the mesh filter has a cap of its own that is held in a fixed position between the top of the mesh filter and the cover of the housing, and sealing to the filter's rim, keeping brewing ingredients from soiling the housing's cover.
In other embodiments, the system includes an insulator to shield/encase the housing, protect the user from heated liquids in the housing, and which may include a holding mechanism to immobilize the housing's cover when not sealed to the housing, and which may also include a handle or other mechanism to allow the housing to be held and used like a mug or pitcher. In yet other embodiments, a separate sealable container/vessel to hold the filter unit and attaching to the housing, insulator, housing-cover retainer, or other part of the system. In yet a further embodiment, a platform holds the filter unit above any beverage container so that the filter unit may be used for drip-through brewing with almost any housing or beverage container.
These and other aspects of the invention will become apparent from the following description which illustrates preferred and alternative embodiments of the invention read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein the same reference numerals have been applied to like parts and in which:
a is a detailed drawing detailing a holder lid manufactured with an assembly/bracket onto/into which the filter removably attaches (related to
b illustrates a combined holder lid with attached filter, and secondary lid covering the opening used to access the filter.
A. First Embodiment
The container 10 has an opening with external threads that have a first axis of rotation. The cover 12 of the container 10 has internal threads with a second axis of rotation opposite from the first axis of rotation of the opening of the housing. In this way, the container 10 with cap 18 may be securely sealed. Alternatively, the seal may be made using a snap or other lid. The cover 12, or its embodiments, may have a separate opening such that, when it is sealed to the housing, the user may drink or pour the beverage from the housing through the opening (not shown). The cover's opening could be closed with a seal, snap, or similar mechanism that when the cover is affixed to the housing and the opening is closed, the housing is sealed. Alternatively, the cover 12 or filter 14 may also incorporate a press mechanism, similar to a “French press”, that allows the filter to operate as a French press and still maintain its seal (not shown).
The filter 14 sits on the edge of the opening to the housing 10. The lip 16 allows the filter 14 to remain suspended from the container with a small gap between the inner opening of the container and the filter. This allows the filter 14 to easily enter in and out of the container 10 and be sealed at the lip 16 when the container 10 and cap 18 are securely sealed.
In addition, if desired, to maximize the convective surface area, the entire surface area of the filter 14 may be made of a mesh such as stainless steel, or resilient durable plastic or rubber or similar material or combination thereof. These materials are flexible and to some degree can bounce back after being crushed or bent, thereby allowing the filter 14 of the brewing system to still function even if it is crushed or bent. Stainless steel mesh is, advantageously, tear-resistant unlike a plastic mesh but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that a combination of materials may provide the most durability and resilience.
The housing insulator 20 may be made of a material such as neoprene to insulate hot and cold liquids in the container 10 and protect the user's hands when handling the container 10 when it is full of hot or cold liquid. The housing insulator is generally illustrated in
In operation, brewing ingredients 15 (e.g., coffee or tea) are placed inside the filter 14 and optionally covered with filter cap 18 to keep cover/lid 12 clean; and then cover/lid 12 may be placed onto the housing to seal the unit. Depending on the brewing ingredients a fluid 13 may be placed in the container 10 either before or after inserting the filter 14. The brewing ingredients 15 (e.g., water) maybe made to remain in contact with the fluid 13 in the container 10 with the lid 12 closed until brewing is completed.
When the user decides that the ingredients have had sufficient time to brew, the filter 14 is removed from the container 10. The filter 14 may be stored away in its carrying case or sack (not shown) before or after the brewing ingredients are removed and/or the filter is rinsed clean. Alternatively, a user may also use a “disc” (not shown) to hold the filter unit and brew a beverage by the traditional drip method into any housing, cup, or container placed under and/or supporting the disc.
Advantageously, the filter 14 of the brewing system is portable and has the following features: (a) small, lightweight (e.g., 2-4 ounces) and operates with existing housings (e.g., water bottles) and thereby provides little additional weight to a backpack or carried bag; (b) durable and recyclable as it is manufactured with stainless steel, presumably recyclable plastics, or ideally other recyclable materials; (c) adapted to brew other drinks in addition to coffee such as tea and infusions; (d) minimal additional “stuff” to own, carry, or operate in order to make beverages; (e) adaptable with its platform disc (not shown) to allow the filter unit, when placed in/on the disc, to operate on almost any housing or container to brew a beverage (more like the traditional drip-coffee method).
In one embodiment, the filter may be inserted in a water bottle (e.g., such as a Nalgene® bottle). Consequently, for back country travelers who want to minimize the weight they must carry and/or the bulk/space of their loads, a water bottle can be used, for example, to brew coffee, tea or any hot drink in the morning and then can be converted back to its original use as a water bottle during the day.
A manual or automatic pressure valve may be built into the system, such as in the filter, rim, holder, holder's lid, or filter's cover, to allow for pressure changes in air and liquid. This may be incorporated into all embodiments.
B. Second Embodiment
The
In
In
a and 8b further illustrate a lid with the filter attached to cover 12C, and a separate opening and lid 12D built into this cover 12C. The filter chamber is accessed via lid 12D, which may be interchangeable with the housing's original cover 12.
Alternatively, the cover 12 or filter 14 may also incorporate a press mechanism, similar to a “French press”, that allows the filter to operate as a French press and still maintain its seal (not shown).
Alternatively, the cover 12 or filter 14 may also incorporate a press mechanism, similar to a “French press”, that allows the filter to operate as a French press and still maintain its seal (not shown).
C. Third Embodiment
More specifically, this embodiment illustrated in
The portion of the filter-collar 10 (and/or lid), that appears outside of the container 10 when the container-filter-lid are coupled together in a closed position, may be smooth or contoured with flutes or grips or other shapes, textures, or materials, such as neoprene, that insulate the liquids in the filter-lid and protect the hands if the filter is hot. The filter-collar 19 may also have lids of its own (separate from the lid of the container 10) that screw onto the bottom and top such as to seal the lid closed when not in use. When these lids are comparable in size and shape, they will attach to either end of the filter.
Alternatively, the cover 12 or filter 19 may also incorporate a press mechanism, similar to a “French press”, that allows the filter to operate as a French press and still maintain its seal (not shown).
D. Miscellaneous
The invention has been described with reference to a particular embodiment. Modifications and alterations will occur to others upon reading and understanding this specification taken together with the drawings. The embodiments are but examples, and various alternatives, modifications, variations or improvements may be made by those skilled in the art from this teaching which are intended to be encompassed by the following claims.
Priority is claimed from U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/582,466, entitled “Portable Brewing System”, filed Jun. 24, 2004, by the same inventors, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60582466 | Jun 2004 | US |