Portable computer having a movable loudspeaker unit

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6292358
  • Patent Number
    6,292,358
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, June 22, 1999
    27 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 18, 2001
    24 years ago
Abstract
A portable computer includes a mainframe module, a display panel module, a loudspeaker unit and a connecting unit. The mainframe module has a cavity. The display panel module is connected pivotally to the mainframe module for moving between a closed position and an opened position relative to the mainframe module. The loudspeaker unit has a loudspeaker enclosure disposed movably inside the cavity, and a loudspeaker mechanism received in the loudspeaker enclosure. The connecting unit is connected to the loudspeaker enclosure, and is mounted movably to the mainframe module inside the cavity for permitting the loudspeaker enclosure to move outwardly or inwardly of the cavity.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a portable computer, more particularly to a portable computer having a movable loudspeaker unit.




2. Description of the Related Art




A portable computer is usually installed with a CD-ROM drive for playing an audio disc. However, a conventional portable computer has a loudspeaker unit fixed in a mainframe module or a display panel module thereof. When an audio disc is played, audio output radiates in a fixed direction so that the user cannot adjust the direction of the audio output toward him. When the display panel module covers the mainframe module, the audio output is interrupted so that an external loudspeaker unit is needed to hear the audio output.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a portable computer having a movable loudspeaker unit which can be adjusted to face the user.




Another object of the preferred invention is to provide a portable computer having a movable loudspeaker unit which can still provide an audio output even though a display panel module is closed.




According to the present invention, a portable computer includes a mainframe module, a display panel module, a loudspeaker unit and a connecting unit. The mainframe module has a rear side and a cavity. The display panel module has a rear side connected pivotally to the rear side of the mainframe module for moving between a closed position and an opened position relative to the mainframe module. The loudspeaker unit has a loudspeaker enclosure disposed movably inside the cavity, and a loudspeaker mechanism received in the loudspeaker enclosure. The connecting unit is connected to the loudspeaker enclosure, and is mounted movably to the mainframe module inside the cavity for permitting the loudspeaker enclosure to move outwardly or inwardly of the cavity.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:





FIG. 1

is a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of a portable computer according to this invention;





FIG. 2

is a fragmentary sectional top view of a loudspeaker unit at a right side of a mainframe module of the portable computer shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a fragmentary sectional front view of the loudspeaker unit at the right side of the mainframe module of the portable computer shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a fragmentary perspective view showing a rotary member of the first preferred embodiment;





FIG. 5

is a schematic view showing the first preferred embodiment when the loudspeaker units are moved outwardly of two cavities;





FIG. 6

is a schematic view showing the first preferred embodiment when the loudspeaker units are rotated from the position shown in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment when a display panel module covers the mainframe module;





FIG. 8

is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of a portable computer according to this invention;





FIG. 9

is a fragmentary sectional top view of a loudspeaker unit at a right side of a mainframe module of the portable computer shown in

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is a fragmentary sectional side view of the loudspeaker unit at the right side of the mainframe module of the portable computer shown in

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 11

is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment when the loudspeaker units are rotated outwardly of two cavities;





FIG. 12

is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment when the loudspeaker units are rotated from the position shown in

FIG. 11

; and





FIG. 13

is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment when a display panel module covers the mainframe module.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


3


, according to the first preferred embodiment of this invention, a portable computer includes a mainframe module


20


, a display panel module


10


, two loudspeaker units


30


and two connecting units.




The mainframe module


20


has two cavities


200


disposed at left and right sides thereof, respectively. The cavities


200


are open at the left and right sides and at a top side of the mainframe module


20


. Each cavity


200


is confined by a multi-sided cavity wall


201


. Each cavity wall


201


is formed with a pair of opposed parallel grooved rails


202


.




The display panel module


10


is connected pivotally to the mainframe module


20


and is movable between a closed position and an opened position relative to the mainframe module


20


. Each loudspeaker unit


30


has a loudspeaker enclosure


302


disposed movably inside one of the cavities


200


, and a loudspeaker mechanism


300


received in the loudspeaker enclosure


302


.




Each connecting unit includes a supporting seat


304


and a rotary member


303


connected to the supporting seat


302


and the loudspeaker enclosure


302


. A pair of protrusions


314


project from two opposed sides of the supporting seat


304


into the grooved rails


202


of the cavity wall


201


, respectively, so that the supporting seat


304


is mounted slidably to the mainframe module


20


inside the corresponding cavity


200


and permits the loudspeaker enclosure


302


to move outwardly or inwardly of the cavity


200


. The rotary member


303


is hollow and is formed integrally with the loudspeaker enclosure


302


, and includes two axially split parts


306


of an arc-shaped cross-section, as best shown in

FIG. 4

, which are resiliently movable toward one another for insertion through a hole


310


of the supporting seat


304


. Each split part


306


has an outward projecting flange


308


. When the split parts


306


are pressed toward one another and are inserted into the hole


310


until the flanges


308


extend into the supporting seat


304


, the loudspeaker enclosure


302


is rotatably mounted on the supporting seat


304


.




Further, in

FIG. 3

, the loudspeaker mechanism


300


is connected electrically to a circuit board


40


by a wiring


42


which passes through the rotary member


303


, the supporting seat


304


and the cavity wall


201


in this embodiment.




When the loudspeaker units


30


are to be used, the loudspeaker enclosures


302


are first moved out horizontally from the cavities


200


, as shown in FIG.


5


, and then rotated relative to the supporting seat


304


to a proper position, as shown in FIG.


6


. As such, even though the display panel module


10


is moved to the closed position, the loudspeaker units


30


can still be exposed from the portable computer, as shown in

FIG. 7

, so that audio output from the CD-ROM drive of the portable computer is not interrupted.




Referring to

FIGS. 8

to


10


, according to the second preferred embodiment of this invention, a portable computer includes a mainframe module


20


′, a display panel module


10


′, two loudspeaker units


30


′ and two connecting units.




The mainframe module


20


′ has left and right cavities


200


′. Each cavity


200


′ is open at the left or right side and at a top side of the mainframe module


20


′, and is confined by a multi-sided cavity wall


210


′. The cavity wall


210


′ has a bottom wall part


2101


′ exdtending in a plane transverse to the left or right side of the mainframe module


20


′. Each loudspeaker unit


30


′ has a loudspeaker enclosure


302


′ disposed movably inside each cavity


200


′ and enclosing a loudspeaker mechanism


300


′. Each connecting unit includes a supporting seat


304


′ and a rotary member


303


′ connected to the supporting seat


304


′ and the loudspeaker enclosure


302


′. The supporting seat


304


′ further has a pivot member


303


″ inserted perpendicularly through the bottom wall part


2101


′ via a hole


204


formed in the bottom wall part


2101


′ so that the supporting seat


304


′ is rotatable relative to the mainframe module


20


′. The rotary member


303


′, which is integral with the loudspeaker enclosure


302


′, is inserted through a hole


310


′ in the supporting seat


304


′ so that the loudspeaker enclosure


302


′ is rotatable relative to the supporting seat


304


′.




Further, in

FIG. 10

, the loudspeaker mechanism


300


′ is connected electrically to a circuit board


40


′ by a wiring


42


′.




In this embodiment, when the loudspeaker unit


30


′ is to be used, the loudspeaker enclosure


302


′ is rotated about the pivot member


303


″ of the supporting seat


304


′ to move outward from the respective cavity


200


′, as shown in

FIG. 11

, and then rotated relative to the supporting seat


304


′ to a position shown in FIG.


12


. Like the previous embodiment, even though the display panel module


10


′ is moved to the closed position, the loudspeaker units


30


′ can still be exposed from the portable computer, as shown in FIG.


13


.




While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.



Claims
  • 1. A Portable computer comprising:a mainframe module having a rear side and a cavity; a display panel module having a rear side connected pivotally to said rear side of said mainframe module for moving between a closed position and an opened position relative to said mainframe module; a loudspeaker unit having a loudspeaker enclosure disposed movably inside said cavity, and a loudspeaker mechanism received in said loudspeaker enclosure; and a connection unit connected to said loudspeaker enclosure and mounted movably to said mainframe module inside said cavity for permitting said loudspeaker enclosure to move outwardly or inwardly of said cavity, wherein said mainframe module further has a front side, a left side, and a right side, said cavity being open at least at one of said front, left and right sides in both of said closed and opened position of said display panel module, wherein said connecting unit includes a supporting seat which is slidable inside said cavity to move said loudspeaker enclosure outwardly of said one of said front, left and right sides, wherein said mainframe module further includes a multi-sided cavity wall to confine said cavity, said cavity wall having rail means for sliding movement of said supporting seat relative to said cavity wall.
  • 2. The portable computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rail means includes a pair of parallel grooved rails formed on said cavity wall, and a pair of protrusions projecting from two opposed sides of said supporting seat into said grooved rails, respectively.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
5682290 Markow et al. Oct 1997
5838537 Lundgren et al. Nov 1998
5841631 Shin et al. Nov 1998
5847922 Smith et al. Dec 1998