The disclosure relates to a portable electronic device, an operating method for the same, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium, and more particularly to a portable electronic device comprising an edge sensor, an operating method for the same, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium.
Currently, a conventional portable electronic device such as cell phone, etc., has a touch display screen on a front surface of which and provided for displaying an image or sensing a touch action from a user. The portable electronic device can perform a functional operating according to the sensed touch action.
The present disclosure provides a portable electronic device, an operating method for the portable electronic device, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium.
According to a concept of the present disclosure, an operating method for a portable electronic device is provided. The portable electronic device comprises a body and an edge sensor disposed adjacent to an edge of the body. The operating method comprises the following step. When a plugging-in event or a plugging-out event of a peripheral device is detected by the portable electronic device, a squeezing event sensed by the edge sensor is ignored. The squeezing event is generated when a squeeze action sensed by the edge sensor occurs during a first time period. The plugging-in event or the plugging-out event occurs during the first time period. Alternatively, the squeeze action begins within a second time period after the plugging-in event or the plugging-out event occurs.
According to another concept of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer readable recording medium for storing one or more programs is provided. The one or more programs causing a processor to perform the above operating method after the one or more programs are loaded on a computer and are executed.
According to yet another concept of the present disclosure, a portable electronic device is provided. The portable electronic device comprises a body and an edge sensor disposed adjacent to an edge of the body. When a plugging-in event or a plugging-out event of a peripheral device is detected by the portable electronic device, a squeezing event sensed by the edge sensor is ignored by the portable electronic device. The squeezing event may be generated when a squeeze action sensed by the edge sensor occurs during a first time period. The plugging-in event or the plugging-out event may occur during the first time period. Alternatively, the squeeze action begins within a second time period after the plugging-in event or the plugging-out event occurs.
The following embodiments disclosed in the specification may be individual embodiments, or may be combined to form other embodiments according to actual demands.
The processor 102 may include central processing units (CPUs) of the portable electronic device 100 and, thus, control the overall operation of portable electronic device 100. In certain embodiments, the processor 102 accomplishes this by executing software or firmware stored in the memory (not shown). The processor 102 may be, or may include, one or more programmable general-purpose or special-purpose microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSPs), programmable controllers, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), or the like, or a combination of such devices.
The touch display screen 109 may include a liquid-crystal display (LCD), a plasma display, a vacuum fluorescent display, a light-emitting diode (LED) display, a field emission display, and/or other suitable types of display configured to display a user interface.
The first sensor 104 and the second sensor 106 are disposed on the third side S3 and fourth side S4 of the portable electronic device 100. The first sensor 104 and the second sensor 106 each includes a plurality of sensing components which are arranged in a line. When a user activates the first sensor 104 or/and the second sensor 106 of the portable electronic device 100 by touching, pressing, sliding, flipping, or squeezing at least one long sides of the portable electronic device 100, these sensing components output corresponding signals. The processor 102 determines the force applied to the sensing components according to the signals outputted from the sensing components of the first sensor 104 or/and the second sensor 106 when the user activates the first sensor 104 or/and the second sensor 106 of the portable electronic device 100. The processor 102 determines the activated positions on the long side of the portable electronic device 100 according to the positions of the sensing components which are activated by the user. The user actions on the portable electronic device 100 can be determined by the processor 102 according to the force applied and the positions activated. The user actions may include squeezing the portable electronic device 100 (e.g., press the first sensor 104 and the second sensor 106 together), sliding on the long side of the portable electronic device 100, pressing on the long side of the portable electronic device 100, and flipping the edge on the long side of the portable electronic device 100.
Referring to Tables 1-1, 1-2 and 1-3, the corresponding operations of the portable electronic device 100 are performed according to the user actions and the status of portable electronic device 100.
The corresponding operations are performed when the user flips the edge (user action 1) in different statuses of the portable electronic device 100. For example, when the screen of the portable electronic device 100 is turned on/off (status B/A), a camera of the portable electronic device 100 is launched (status C), the user watches the video (status D), listens to the music (status E), plays the games (status F) on the portable electronic device 100, the user is in a call (status G), an alarm/alert rings (status H), the user has an incoming call (status I), the user writes the Instant Message (IM)/message with input method editor (IME) (status J), the user writes the IM/message without IME (status K), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user flips the edge to trigger the function of showing the edge sense panel on the touch display screen 109. Referring to
The corresponding operations are performed when the user squeezes the portable electronic device 100 (user action 2) in different statuses of the portable electronic device 100. For example, when a camera of the portable electronic device 100 is launched (status C), the user squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to take a photo or record a video. When the user watches video (status D), listens to music (status E), or plays games on the portable electronic device 100 (status F), the user squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to pause/play the video, the music or the games. When an alarm/alert rings (status H), the user squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to snooze the alarm/alert. When the user has an incoming call (status I), the user squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to answer the incoming call. Referring to
The corresponding operations are performed when the user long squeezes the portable electronic device 100 (user action 3) in different statuses of the portable electronic device 100. For example, when a screen of the portable electronic device 100 is turned on/off (status B/A), a camera of the portable electronic device 100 is launched (status C), the user watches the video (status D), listens to the music (status E), plays the games on the portable electronic device 100 (status F), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user long squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to take notes by voice or typing. When the user is in a call (incall) (status G), the user long squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to end the call. When an alarm/alert rings (status H), the user long squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to dismiss the alarm/alert. When the user has an incoming call (status I), the user long squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to decline the incoming call. When the user writes the IM/message with IME (status K), the user long squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to type with the voice (voice input). When the user writes the IM/message without IME (status L), the user long squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to record and send the voice message. The user action “long squeeze” represents that the user squeezes the portable electronic device 100 for a certain time longer than a time threshold. For example, the user action “long squeeze” is determined by the processor 102 when the user squeezes the portable electronic device 100 for more than 3 seconds.
The corresponding operations are performed when the user double squeezes the portable electronic device 100 (user action 4) in different statuses of the portable electronic device 100. For example, when the screen of the portable electronic device 100 is turned on/off (status B/A), the user watches the video (status D), listens to the music (status E), plays the games on the portable electronic device 100 (status F), the user is in a call (status G), an alarm/alert rings (status H), the user has an incoming call (status I), the user writes the IM/message with IME (status J), the user writes the IM/message without IME (status K), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user double squeezes the portable electronic device 100 to launch the camera. The user action “double squeeze” represents that the user squeezes the portable electronic device 100 two times within a certain time interval. For example, the user action “double squeeze” is determined by the processor 102 when the user squeezes the portable electronic device 100 two times within two seconds. In one embodiment, the corresponding operation for the user action “double squeeze” is customizable. That is, the user can reset the corresponding operation. For example, the corresponding operation “launch camera” is reset to “launch the favorite apps”.
The corresponding operations are performed when the user slides on one of the two long sides of the portable electronic device 100 (user action 5) in different statuses of the portable electronic device 100. The user action “slide” is determined by the processor 102 when the sensing components in the first sensor 104 or/and the second sensor 106 continuously and sequentially output the sensing signals within a specific time period corresponding to the slide action made by the user. For example, when the screen of the portable electronic device 100 is turned on (status B), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user slides on the side of the portable electronic device 100 to scroll the page/content displayed on the touch display screen 109. When a camera of the portable electronic device 100 is launched (status C), the user finger slides on the up side (the third side S3) of the portable electronic device 100 in landscape mode to adjust the brightness or slides on the bottom side (the fourth side S4) of the portable electronic device 100 in landscape mode to zoom the content displayed on the touch display screen 109. When the user watches the video (status D), the user finger slides on the up side (the third side S3) of the portable electronic device 100 in landscape mode to adjust the brightness or slides on the bottom side (the fourth side S4) of the portable electronic device 100 in landscape mode to adjust the progress bar. When the user listens to the music (status E), the user finger slides on one of the third side S3 and the fourth side S4 to adjust the progress bar. When the user plays the game (status F), the user finger slides on the up side (the third side S3) of the portable electronic device 100 in landscape mode to dismiss the notification and turn on do not disturb (DND). Referring to
The corresponding operations are performed when the user finger slides on both long sides of the portable electronic device 100 (user action 6) in different statuses of the portable electronic device 100. For example, when the screen of the portable electronic device 100 is turned on/off (status B/A), a camera of the portable electronic device 100 is launched (status C), the user watches the video (status D), listens to the music (status E), plays the games on the portable electronic device 100 (status F), the user is in a call (status G), an alarm/alert rings (status H), the user has an incoming call (status I), the user writes the IM/message with IME (status J), the user writes the IM/message without IME (status K), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user finger slides on the both long sides of the portable electronic device 100 to capture the page/content displayed on the touch display screen 109 (screen capture). Referring to
The corresponding operations are performed when the user presses on a volume position (user action 7) in different statuses of the portable electronic device 100. The volume position is a specific position on the long sides. For example, when the screen of the portable electronic device 100 is turned on/off (status E), a camera of the portable electronic device 100 is launched (status C), the user watches the video (status D), listens to the music (status E), plays the games on the portable electronic device 100 (status F), the user is in a call (status G), an alarm/alert rings (status H), the user has an incoming call (status I), the user writes the IM/message with IME (status J), the user writes the IM/message without IME (status K), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user presses on the volume position on one of the two long sides of the portable electronic device 100 to adjust the volume.
The corresponding operations are performed when the user holds the portable electronic device 100 and quickly slides on one of the two long sides (user action 8) in different statuses of the portable electronic device 100. For example, when the screen of the portable electronic device 100 is turned on/off (status B/A), the user watches the video (status D), listens to the music (status E), plays the games on the portable electronic device 100 (status F), the user is in a call (status G), an alarm/alert rings (status H), the user has an incoming call (status I), the user writes the IM/message with IME (status J), the user writes the IM/message without IME (status K), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user holds the portable electronic device 100 and slides on one of the two long sides quickly to launch/dismiss the flashlight. Referring to
The corresponding operations are performed when the user presses on the left and right parts on one of the long sides in the landscape mode (user action 9) in different statuses of the portable electronic device 100. For example, when the user plays the games in the landscape mode on the portable electronic device 100 (status F), the user presses the left and right parts on one of the long sides (for example, side S3) simultaneously in the landscape mode to launch the screen record widget. Referring to
Since the user may not keep their force in the same level during squeezing, the user's force of squeeze action is not a perfect curve in real world and may be a little up and down. In order to improve the successful rate of determining whether the squeeze action is performed, different thresholds for squeezing and releasing are set. For example, referring to
The squeezing threshold TH1 may be set through testing user's squeezing force during a squeezing setting procedure of the portable electronic device 100. The releasing threshold TH2 may be set according to the squeezing threshold TH1.
The squeezing setting procedure may comprise asking the user to squeeze the portable electronic device 100, sensing test pressing forces F1 of user's squeezing the portable electronic device 100 with intention to trigger a functional operation of the portable electronic device 100 for several times, and determining a set pressing force F2 to be the squeezing threshold TH1 according to the test pressing forces F1.
The set pressing force F2 may be a percentile value of the test pressing forces F1. For example, in an embodiment, the test pressing forces F1 may be 100, 150, and 200 (pressure units), and the set pressing force F2 (or the squeezing threshold TH1) is 175 (pressure units) being a percentile value of 75th percentile calculated according to the minimum value of 100 (pressure units) and the maximum value of 200 (pressure units). The present disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, for example, the test pressing forces F1 may be 100, 150, and 200 (pressure units), and the set pressing force F2 (or the squeezing threshold TH1) is 150 (pressure units), being an average value of the three test pressing forces F1.
In an embodiment, two or more the set pressing forces F2 can be set through the squeezing setting procedures. The set pressing forces F2 may be sorted in order (for example corresponding to 100, 150, 200 (pressure units) in sequence of size) as icons in a user interface, and one (for example 150 (pressure units)) of the two or more set pressing force F2 can be selected by the user as the squeezing threshold TH1. Then, if the user feels that the one set pressing force F2 (for example 150 (pressure units)) being the squeezing threshold TH1 does not fit for actual use, the user can set another one of the two or more set pressing force F2 as the squeezing threshold TH1. For example, the user may reset 100 (pressure units) as the squeezing threshold TH1, which is lower than 150 (pressure units), as the user feels that 150 (pressure units) is too high; or reset 200 (pressure units) as the squeezing threshold TH1, which higher than 150 (pressure units), as the user feels that 150 (pressure units) is too low).
The releasing threshold TH2 may be determined by the processor 102 according to the squeezing threshold TH1. In an embodiment, the releasing threshold TH2 may be a specific ratio (smaller than 100%) of the squeezing threshold TH1. For example, the value of the releasing threshold TH2 is 75% of the value of the squeezing threshold TH1. For example, assume the squeezing threshold TH1 is 175 (pressure units), then the releasing threshold TH2 is 131.25 (pressure units).
After the squeezing threshold TH1 and the releasing threshold TH2 are set, when a pressing force of a pressing action beginning at a time point TM1 reaches the squeezing threshold TH1 at the time point TM2, the squeeze action is determined as being beginning by the processor 102. On the contrary, as the pressing force of the pressing action beginning at the time point TM1 does not reach the squeezing threshold TH1, no squeeze action is determined by the processor 102. For example, the pressing action without reaching the squeezing threshold may comprise a normal holding action on the portable electronic device 100 by the user, and no functional operation of the portable electronic device 100 is triggered or determined by the processor 102. As long as the pressing force after reaching the squeezing threshold TH1 is lower than the releasing threshold TH2, it is determined by the processor 102 that the squeeze action of the user finishes.
A time period PT1 between a time point TM2 and a time point TM3 corresponding to the squeezing threshold TH1 and the releasing threshold TH2 respectively is determined by the processor 102 as a time period of the squeeze action. The squeeze action can be determined by the processor 102 as a long squeeze action or a short squeeze action according to the time period PT1 between the time point TM2 and the time point TM3, comparing to a time threshold. In an embodiment, when the period time PT1 is less than or equal to 0.7 seconds as the time threshold, the squeeze action is determined to be the short squeeze action. On the contrary, when the period time PT1 is more than 0.7 seconds as the time threshold, the squeeze action is determined to be the long squeeze action.
A functional operational of the portable electronic device 100 may be determined by the processor 102 according to the squeeze action (the long squeeze action or the short squeeze action). A functional action corresponding to the sensed short/long squeeze action may be carried out by the portable electronic device 100. In another embodiment, only the long squeeze action will trigger some particular functional action of the portable electronic device 100, while only the short squeeze action will be ignored by the portable electronic device 100.
A squeeze action may be determined according to other dynamic thresholds modified from the squeezing threshold TH1 or the releasing threshold TH2. For example, if two or more squeeze actions are performed by the user with a short interval, for example for carrying out a picture capturing function rapidly and continuously, a subsequent squeeze action (or subsequent squeeze actions) after the first squeeze action may be determined according to the modified squeezing threshold TH1′ and the modified releasing threshold TH2′ obtained according to the squeezing threshold TH1 and the releasing threshold TH2, and smaller than the squeezing threshold TH1 and the releasing threshold TH2, respectively. For example, TH1′=0.95*(TH1) and TH2′=0.95*(TH2). However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. As shown in
In another embodiment, the squeezing threshold can be adjusted dynamically. A dynamic squeezing threshold other than the squeezing threshold TH1 obtained by the setting procedure can be obtained according to use's usual squeeze action not for the setting. For example, an average value in an area A (
In an embodiment, a curve judged to be resulted from an un-normal squeeze action is not considered for obtaining the dynamic squeezing threshold. For example, it is judged according to a curvature value of a top point of the curve corresponding the area A, or a slope value of a portion near the top point of the curve. As the curvature value or the slope value is smaller than a fixed specific value, the squeeze action is determined as being an un-normal action, and data obtained from which is not considered for the dynamic squeezing threshold.
The pressing force during the pressing action can be shown as a visual image in the touch display screen 109 of the portable electronic device 100. In an embodiment, the touch display screen 109 starts displaying an initial visual image (
Referring to
In an embodiment, when a plugging-in event or a plugging-out event of a peripheral device is detected by the portable electronic device, a squeezing event sensed by the edge sensor is ignored. The squeezing event may be generated when the squeeze action sensed by the edge sensor occurs during a first time period. The plugging-in event or the plugging-out event occurs during the first time period. The squeeze action may begin within a second time period after the plugging-in event or the plugging-out event occurs.
Referring to
For example, referring to
In an embodiment, when the plugging-in event or the plugging-out event of the peripheral device 117 is detected by the portable electronic device 200 at a timing point TM4, the edge sensor 40 is disabled for a time period beginning at the timing point TM4, for example between the timing point TM4 and the timing port TM 3, or between the timing point TM4 and a timing point later than the timing port TM 3.
For example, the USB driver of the peripheral device 117 can inform a plugging in or plugging out event to a sensor hub as it happens, and no functional action correspond the state sensed by the edge sensor 40 is triggered to the portable electronic device 200. That is, the squeeze action around the time point TM4 which is between the time point TM2 and the time point TM 3 is canceled. In an embodiment, the squeeze action after the time point TM4 with a specific interval is canceled. For example, the squeeze action during a timing period between the timing point TM4 and the timing port TM 3 may be canceled. The squeeze action during a timing period between the timing point TM4 and a timing point later than the timing port TM 3 may be canceled. Alternatively, the squeeze action after the timing port TM 3 may be canceled.
Referring to
Referring to
The corresponding operations are performed when the user double taps the rear cover and slides on the sides (user action 11) in different statuses of portable electronic device 300. For example, when the screen of the portable electronic device 300 is turned on (status B), the camera of the portable electronic device 300 is launched (status C), the user watches the video (status D), plays the games on the portable electronic device 300 (status F), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user double taps on the rear cover and slides on the long sides of the portable electronic device 300 to zoom in/out the content displayed on the display unit 108.
The corresponding operations are performed when the user holds and shakes the portable electronic device 300 (user action 12) in different statuses of portable electronic device 300. For example, when the screen of the portable electronic device 300 is turned on/off (status B/A), a camera of the portable electronic device 300 is launched (status C), the user watches the video (status D), listens to the music (status E), plays the games on the portable electronic device 300 (status F), the user is in a call (status G), the user has an incoming call (status I), the user writes the IM/message with IME (status J), the user writes the IM/message without IME (status K), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user holds and shakes the portable electronic device 300 to boost the portable electronic device 300. That is, the user holds and shakes the portable electronic device 300 to enhance data connection, clean the RAM, increase antenna strength, increase CPU/GPU power temporary. In one embodiment, the corresponding operation for the user action “hold and shake” is customizable. That is, the user can reset the corresponding operation. For example, the corresponding operation “boost” is reset to “change theme/wallpaper”. Referring to
The corresponding operation is performed when the user squeezes and flips the portable electronic device 300 (user action 13) in a status of portable electronic device 300. For example, when the camera of the portable electronic device 300 is launched (status C), the user squeezes and flips the portable electronic device 300 to switch between main camera and front camera. Referring to
The corresponding operations are performed when the user flips and palms the portable electronic device 300 (user action 14) in different statuses of portable electronic device 300. For example, when the screen of the portable electronic device 300 is turned on/off (status B/A), a camera of the portable electronic device 300 is launched (status C), the user watches the video (status D), listens to the music (status E), plays the games on the portable electronic device 300 (status F), the user is in a call (status G), an alarm/alert rings (status H), the user has an incoming call (status I), the user writes the IM/message with IME (status J), the user writes the IM/message without IME (status K), or the user browses the web/photo (status L), the user flips and palms the portable electronic device 300 to turn on a silent mode. Referring to
In an embodiment, when it is sensed that the portable electronic device 300 is in a stationary state for a period of time by the G sensor 212, the edge sensor 40 of the portable electronic device 300 is disabled. In an embodiment, when it is sensed by the G sensor 212 that the portable electronic device 300 is changed from the stationary state to a non-stationary state, the squeezing event occurring within a time period after the time point of starting being in the non-stationary state is ignored.
A (x, y, z) coordinate of the portable electronic device 300 can be sensed by using a G sensor in the portable electronic device 300. If the coordinate of the portable electronic device 300 is sensed by the G sensor as being at (x, y, z)=(0, 0, 9.8) for a period of time, it can be judged that the portable electronic device 300 is rested on a supporter such as a desk, table, etc., for a period of time, and the edge sensor 40 is disabled during resting state.
If the coordinate of the portable electronic device 300 is judged as being in a resting state for a period of time, during an instantaneous moving action of a short period time of the portable electronic device 300 occurring from the resting state, the edge sensor is disabled or no function of the device is triggered even it is sensed that the pressing force reaches the squeezing threshold TH1 by the edge sensor 40.
The instantaneous moving action of the portable electronic device 300 occurring from the resting state may be resulted from a holding action from the supporter by the user, a moving of the supporter that may be resulted from a shock, etc.
The G sensor in the portable electronic device 300e may be used to sense an amount of movement (changed quantity of G-value) of the portable electronic device 300. In an embodiment, if the changed quantity of G-value reaches a specific quantity GV during the instantaneous moving action, an interrupt mode is determined to disable the edge sensor 40 or disable the touch function of the portable electronic device 300 corresponding to the squeeze action sensed determined by the processor 102.
If the amount of movement (changed quantity of G-value) of the portable electronic device 300 sensed by the G sensor is judged to be resulted from a user's action not being a normal squeeze action (for example, a holding action of the user with fast swing arms during exercising), the edge sensor 40 or the touch function of the portable electronic device 300 corresponding to the squeeze action determined by the processor 102 is disabled.
The G sensor of the portable electronic device 300 may be used to sense an orientation angle of the portable electronic device 300. If the touch display screen 109 is sensed by the G sensor as being facing down to a ground when the coordinate equals to (0, 0, −9.8), the edge sensor 40 or the touch function of the portable electronic device 300 corresponding to the squeeze action determined by the processor 102 is disabled.
Referring to
The proximity sensor 477 of the portable electronic device 400 may be used to detect an external object placed in proximity to the front face of the portable electronic device 400. If it is judged by the proximity sensor 477 that the portable electronic device 400 is in a near state to the external object (for example, when the portable device is put in a pocket of the user) during a pressing action sensed by the edge sensor 40, then the edge sensor 40 or the touch function of the portable electronic device 400 corresponding to the squeeze action determined by the processor 102 is disabled during the near state of the portable electronic device 400. In an embodiment, if it is judged by the proximity sensor 477 that the portable electronic device 400 is in the near state to the external object, during the near state, the edge sensor 40 or the touch function of the portable electronic device 400 corresponding to the squeeze action determined by the processor 102 is disabled and the touch display screen 109 is screened off even though the portable electronic device 400 receives an incoming call.
In an embodiment, when the user holds the portable electronic device and some contents are displayed, the timer of screen is extended, such that the screen is not turned off when the user reads the contents. In an embodiment, when the screen of the portable electronic device is turned off, the user squeezes the portable electronic device to wake up the portable electronic device. In an embodiment, when the screen of the portable electronic device is turned off, the user double taps on the screen to glimpse the time/date/battery power. In an embodiment, when the screen of the portable electronic device is turned on and the user holds the portable electronic device, the touch area of the screen is decreased to decrease the miss-touch. In an embodiment, when the user has an incoming call, the user holds the portable electronic device and puts the portable electronic device close to the ear to answer the incoming call. In an embodiment, when the user holds the portable electronic device, the left hand or the right hand is identified to match the most possible angel of fingerprint, to fasten the fingerprint recognition. In an embodiment, when the fingers fading the hold, it is determined that the user is falling asleep. In an embodiment, when the user is in dangerous, the user squeezes the portable electronic device 5 seconds for SOS.
In another embodiment, an operating method for a portable electronic device is provided. Referring to
In still another embodiment, an operating method for a portable electronic device is provided. Referring to
In an embodiment, an operating method for a portable electronic device is provided. Referring to
In an embodiment, an operating method for a portable electronic device is provided. Referring to
In an embodiment, an operating method for a portable electronic device is provided. Referring to
While the disclosure has been described by way of example and in terms of the exemplary embodiment(s), it is to be understood that the disclosure is not limited thereto. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements and procedures, and the scope of the appended claims therefore should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements and procedures.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 62/385,924, filed Sep. 9, 2016, and U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 62/501,784, filed May 5, 2017, the subject matters of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62385924 | Sep 2016 | US | |
62501784 | May 2017 | US |