Portable gas burner

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6397835
  • Patent Number
    6,397,835
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, September 26, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 4, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Price; Carl D.
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
A portable gas burner having a swivel bracket mounted inside the housing thereof to hold a gas pressure regulator adapted to receive a gas can, and a tilting switch fixedly mounted on the swivel bracket adapted to control on/off of a gas switch that controls the supply of fuel gas from the loaded gas can to the burner grate of the burner unit of the portable gas burner. The tilting switch switches off the gas switch to stop the supply of fuel gas to the burner unit when the loaded gas can not kept in vertical.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to gas burners and, more specifically, to a portable gas burner, which automatically cuts off fuel gas supply when the gas can not kept in vertical.





FIG. 1

shows standing gas burner according to the prior art. The standing gas burner has a height H about 200 cms. The standing gas burner has a gas tank holder shell


1


that can be moved up and down between the open position and the close position during installation of a gas tank


2


. This structure of standing gas runner occupies much vertical space, not suitable for use on a table. In order to eliminate this problem, mini portable gas burners are developed. Regular portable gas burners use a gas can to provide fuel gas. However, a commercially available gas can does not have the gas pressure regulator


21


of a gas tank


2


(see FIG.


1


). Further, when a portable gas burner falls down, or the gas can is tilted during operation, fuel gas leaks out of the gas can continuously.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been accomplished to provide a portable gas burner, which eliminates the aforesaid drawbacks. It is one object of the present invention to provide a portable gas burner, which is safety in use. It is another object of the present invention to provide a portable gas burner, which facilitates the installation of a gas can. To achieve these and other objects of the present invention, the portable gas burner comprises a housing and a burner unit supported on an upright support at the top side of the housing, a swivel bracket mounted inside the housing to hold a gas pressure regulator adapted to receive a gas can, and a tilting switch fixedly mounted on the swivel bracket adapted to control on/off of the gas switch that controls the supply of fuel gas from the loaded gas can to the burner grate of the burner unit. The tilting switch switches off the gas switch to stop the supply of fuel gas to the burner unit when the loaded gas can not kept in vertical.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

illustrates a standing gas burner according to the prior art.





FIG. 2

is an elevational view of a portable gas burner according to the present invention (the door not fastened to the housing).





FIG. 3

is a sectional view of the present invention showing a gas can installed in the housing and connected to the gas pressure regulator.





FIG. 4

is a sectional view in an enlarged scale of a part of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a schematic drawing showing the installation of a gas can.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, a portable gas burner is shown comprising:




a housing


3


adapted to hold a gas can G, the housing


3


comprises a flat, extended base


31


adapted to support the portable gas burner stably on a flat surface, for example, the top of a table, a gas switch


41


and an ignition switch


42


;




a tubular upright support


5


upwardly extended from the topside of the housing


3


;




a burner unit


6


supported on the top side of the upright support


5


and adapted to receive fuel gas from a gas can G, the burner unit


6


comprising a metal fire net


61


around the burner grate thereof, and a reflector


62


suspended above the metal fire net


61


;




a main gas tube


411


extended from the gas switch


41


through the tubular upright support


5


to the burner grate of the burner unit


6


;




an electronic igniter


422


and a thermocouple


413


respectively disposed adjacent to the burner unit


6


;




a high-voltage wire


421


extended from the ignition switch


42


through the tubular upright support


5


to the igniter


422


; and




a thermocouple wire


412


extended from the gas switch


412


through the tubular upright support


5


to the thermocouple


413


.




The main features of the present invention are outlined hereinafter. Pivots


71


are fastened to the housing


3


to secure a substantially U-shaped swivel bracket


7


inside the housing


3


. The swivel bracket


7


holds a gas pressure regulator


8


, having a fuel gas input connector


81


disposed at the bottom side and adapted to receive the gas output nozzle of a gas can G, and a gas output tube


82


connected to the main gas tube


411


through the gas switch


41


. A tilting switch


9


is fixed mounted on the swivel bracket


7


and electrically connected between the thermocouple wire


412


and the solenoid valve of the gas switch


41


. When tilting the swivel bracket


7


, the tilting switch


9


is switched off. The housing


3


has an access hole


32


at one side, and a detachable door


32


adapted to close the access hole


32


. When opened the door


32


, a gas can G can be moved in and out of the housing


3


. The tilting switch


9


is similar to a regular vibration switch having mercury contact means that switches off the circuit when tilted. When switched off, the tilting switch


9


stops the fuel gas passage between the gas switch


41


and the gas tube


411


.




The thermocouple


413


produces a potential difference and then outputs an electric current to the gas switch


41


when heated, thereby causing the solenoid valve of the gas switch


41


to open the valve port and to let fuel gas pass from the gas pressure regulator


8


to the main gas tube


411


and then the burner grate of the burner unit


6


. On the contrary, when the flame extinguished or the gas burner fell down, the thermocouple


413


is off, and the solenoid valve of the gas switch


41


is returned to the off position to close the valve port and to stop the supply of fuel gas.




Referring to

FIG. 2

again, the detachable door


32


has a hook


321


that can be hooked in a part, for example, a hole in the housing


3


to secure the door


32


to the housing


3


.




Referring to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, when installing a gas can G, the swivel arm


7


is turned to a 45° tilting angle, and then the gas can G is fastened to the fuel gas input connector


81


of the gas pressure regulator


8


, and then the gas can G is put inside the housing


3


and set in vertical. When keeping the gas can G (or the housing


3


) in vertical, the tilting switch


9


is switched on. On the contrary, when tilting the gas can G (or the housing


3


), the tilting switch


9


is switched off. Therefore, the present invention is safe in use. If the loaded gas can G is not kept in vertical, no fuel gas supply is provided to the main gas tube


411


and the gas burner unit


6


.




A prototype of portable gas burner has been constructed with the features of the annexed drawings of FIGS.


2


˜


5


. The portable gas burner functions smoothly to provide all of the features discussed earlier.




Although a particular embodiment of the invention has been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A portable gas burner comprising:a housing adapted to hold a gas can, said housing comprising a flat, extended base adapted to support the portable gas burner on a flat surface, a solenoid valve-controlled gas switch adapted to control output of fuel gas from the gas can being installed in said housing, and an ignition switch adapted to control the operation of an electronic igniter; a tubular upright support upwardly extended from a top side of said housing; a burner unit supported on said upright support and adapted to receive fuel gas from a gas can, said burner unit comprising a metal fire net around a burner grate thereof, and a downward reflector suspended above said metal fire net; a main gas tube extended from said gas switch through said tubular upright support to the burner grate of said burner unit; an electric igniter and a thermocouple respectively disposed adjacent to said burner unit; a high-voltage wire extended from said ignition switch through said tubular upright support to said igniter; and a thermocouple wire extended from said gas switch through said tubular upright support to said thermocouple; wherein said housing comprises a substantially U-shaped swivel bracket pivoted thereto on the inside, a gas pressure regulator fixedly mounted on said swivel bracket, said gas pressure regulator having a fuel gas input connector disposed at a bottom side and adapted to receive the gas output nozzle of a gas can and a gas output tube connected to said main gas tube through said gas switch, and a tilting switch fixed mounted on said swivel bracket and electrically connected between said thermocouple wire and the solenoid valve of said gas switch.
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Number Name Date Kind
1042750 Bader Oct 1912 A
4321656 Gruver, Jr. Mar 1982 A
4445495 Frost May 1984 A
4569329 Cherryholmes Feb 1986 A
5890887 Adler Apr 1999 A
6033212 Bonnema et al. Mar 2000 A
6253760 Mashburn et al. Jul 2001 B1