Portable hand-operated machine quilting clamp

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6446567
  • Patent Number
    6,446,567
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 27, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 10, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Izaguirre; Ismael
    Agents
    • Coats & Bennett, P.L.L.C.
Abstract
A portable, hand-operated quilting clamp capable of holding multiple layers of quilting material firmly together while being easily grasped by the user. A manually openable clamp body comprises top and bottom portions hingedly connected together and moveable between a clamping position and an open position and defining a fabric receiving gap. At least one spring is connected to the clamp body and biases the clamp closed. The clamp top portion has a handle extending away therefrom to aid in both opening the quilting clamp and gripping the quilting clamp by the user. With the clamp bottom portion supported from underneath, pressing on the handle urges the clamp top portion towards the open position. A cushion material, such as felt, is disposed on all or part of the bottom side of the bottom portion. The quilting clamp is ≧2 inches wide, but not more than about 4 inches.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to sewing accessories, and more particularly to a quilting clamp that securely holds multiple layers of material for machine quilting and allows for easy manipulation thereof.




Machine quilting typically requires the user to hold multiple layers of quilting materials, such as fabric and batting, firmly together while stitching the desired quilt pattern. Holding the multiple layers of quilting materials together while machine quilting may be difficult in some circumstances, such as when the user has only an inch or so of quilting material to grasp, or when the user suffers from hand or wrist disabilities such as arthritis or carpal tunnel syndrome.




While numerous large-scale quilting apparatuses have been proposed for machine quilting use in manufacturing environments (e.g., in a factory), there has been a long felt need for portable machine quilting aids that can be easily used by individual quilters, such as in a residential setting. In particular, there has been a long felt need for a portable hand-operated quilting clamp capable of holding multiple layers of quilting material firmly together, thereby freeing the quilter to concentrate on other quilting tasks, such as forming the stitching pattern. Further, because it can be difficult to manipulate the multiple quilting material layers in the desired pattern when there is only an edge to grasp, there has been a need for a quilting clamp that can be easily grasped by the quilter so as to allow the user to easily move the multiple layers of quilt material in the desired quilt pattern.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a portable, hand-operated quilting clamp capable of holding multiple layers of quilting material firmly together while being easily grasped by the user so as to allow easily directed movement of the combined layers of quilt material in the desired quilt pattern.




A manually openable clamp body comprises top and bottom portions hingedly connected together and moveable between a clamping position and an open position. At least one spring is connected to the clamp body and biases the clamp top portion towards the clamp bottom portion so that the quilting clamp is operable to grip fabric when in the clamping position. A fabric receiving gap is defined between the top and bottom portions in the open position. The clamp top portion has a handle extending away therefrom to aid in both opening the quilting clamp and gripping the quilting clamp by the user. With the clamp bottom portion supported from underneath, pressing on the handle urges the clamp top portion towards the open position.




The quilting clamp may advantageously include cushion material, such as felt, on all or part of the bottom side of the bottom portion so as to help reduce the risk of scratching any worksurfaces while preserving easy of movement. In addition, the quilting clamp main body may have a width of at least two inches, but advantageously not more than about four inches.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

shows a perspective view of one embodiment of a quilting clamp according to the present invention in the closed (or clamping) position.





FIG. 2

shows a back view of the embodiment of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

shows a section view of the embodiment of

FIG. 2

along line B—B.





FIG. 4

shows a perspective view of the embodiment of

FIG. 1

in the open position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




One embodiment of the quilting clamp of present invention is shown in

FIGS. 1-3

, and generally indicated at


10


. The quilting clamp


10


is a manually operated, easily portable aid for quilting. The quilting clamp


10


is easily opened, via the handle


26


, to allow insertion of one or more layers of quilting materials. When pressure on the handle


26


is released, the quilting clamp


10


closes, so as to firmly grip the quilting materials between respective clamp faces


22


,


32


. In use, the user grips the quilting clamp


10


by the handle


26


and moves the combined quilting clamp


10


and quilt materials as a single unit. Thus, the quilting materials may be easily held in the proper relative orientations while retaining ease of combined movement so as to facilitate the introduction of the desired quilt stitching pattern.




The quilting clamp


10


includes a main body


12


comprising a top portion


20


hingeably connected to a bottom portion


30


. While the bottom portion


30


is preferably relatively flat, as shown in

FIG. 3

, the top portion


20


is preferably generally arched, also as shown in

FIG. 3

, so as to provide substantial interior spacing between the top and bottom portions


20


,


30


for a portion of the interior of the main body


12


. When the quilting clamp


10


is open, the top portion


20


and the bottom portion


30


together help define a fabric receiving gap


14


that communicates with the interior space described above. This fabric receiving gap


14


is larger when the quilting clamp


10


is open (see

FIG. 4

) and smaller—or completely closed—when the quilting clamp


10


is closed (“clamping position”) (see FIG.


1


). The top and bottom portions


20


,


30


are urged together by one or more springs


40


, typically disposed near the ends of the top and bottom portions


20


,


30


opposite the grip faces


22


,


32


. The grip faces


22


,


32


of the top and bottom portions


20


,


30


may include appropriate gripping ridges (e.g., ribs or a plurality of teeth)


24


,


34


for aiding in the gripping of the quilting materials, as desired. In addition, the bottom side of the bottom portion


30


may have a suitable cushion material


50


, such as felt, attached thereto. The cushion material


50


may cover substantially all, or only a portion, of the bottom side of the bottom portion


30


.




A handle


26


is attached to, or integrally formed with, the top portion


20


. This handle


26


extend outwardly from the top portion


20


and provides a convenient gripping location for a user. The handle


26


should extend outward from the top portion


20


generally normal (90°±30°) thereto. The handle


26


may extend the length of the main body


12


, but may also extend along only a portion thereof as shown in the Figures. While the handle


26


may take a variety of forms, such as that of a simple flange or knob, the distal portion of the handle


26


may advantageously include a curved portion


28


to aid in manual gripping.




The quilting clamp


10


is normally in the closed position, where the distal portions of the top and bottom portions


20


,


30


(i.e., the grip faces


22


,


32


) are very closely spaced, or touching. The quilting clamp


10


is opened by supporting the quilting clamp


10


from underneath (e.g., placing the quilting clamp


10


on a worksurface or on the palm of the user's hand), and pressing on the handle


26


in the direction indicated by arrow A. The rotational force imparted via the handle


26


overcomes the biasing force of the spring(s)


40


, thereby allowing the grip faces


22


,


32


of the top and bottom portions


20


,


30


to move apart. To help balance the rotational force applied at the handle


26


, the bottom portion


30


may optionally include a short rearward flange


36


. With the quilting clamp


10


held open, the quilting materials are inserted into the fabric receiving gap


14


and the pressure on the handle


26


released. The biasing force of the spring(s)


40


urges the distal portions of the top and bottom portions


20


,


30


back together, gripping the quilting materials therebetween. With the preferred generally arched top portion


20


, there should be ample space within the interior of the main body


12


of the quilting clamp


10


to hold the fabric when clamped, even if the fabric is folded over or otherwise rather bulky. The user may then grip the handle


26


in one hand and move the quilting material around as desired by simply moving the quilting clamp


10


. In addition, the quilting clamp


10


may be easily moved to another position relative to the quilting materials (e.g., moved farther down an edge), by simply pressing on the handle


26


and sliding the quilting clamp


10


along the quilting material.




The main body


12


of the quilting clamp


10


, including both the top portion


20


and the bottom portion


30


, are preferably made from suitable plastic material, such as polypropylene or the like, using any known manufacturing technique, such as injection molding and/or blow-molding. The springs


40


may be metal (e.g., common coil springs), or plastic, or any other suitable material. The hinge between the top portion


20


and the bottom portion


30


may advantageously be an integral living hinge or may be formed by the spring(s)


40


. Other hinge arrangements may also be used.




So that the quilting clamp


10


may grip sufficient material, the quilting clamp


10


should have an overall width W of at least two inches. However, so that the quilting clamp


10


remains lightweight and easy to use considering the often cramped quarters around a residential sewing machine, the quilting clamp


10


may advantageously have a width no larger than about four inches. It has been found that a length L for the quilting clamp


10


of between about five and about ten inches, and more preferably eight and one-half inches, is suitable.




The present invention may be carried out in other specific ways than those herein set forth without departing from the scope of the invention. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and all changes coming within the meaning and equivalency range of the appended claims are intended to be embraced therein.



Claims
  • 1. A portable, hand-operated quilting clamp, comprising:a manually openable clamp body comprising top and bottom portions hingeably connected and moveable between a clamping position and an open position, said top and bottom portions defining a fabric receiving gap in said open position and operable to grip fabric in said clamping position; distal ends of said top and bottom portions substantially aligned so as to oppose one another in said clamping position; at least one spring connected to said clamp body and biasing said clamp top portion towards said clamp bottom portion; a handle attached to said clamp top portion and extending away therefrom in a generally normal direction, wherein, with said clamp bottom portion supported from underneath, pressing on said handle urges said clamp top portion towards said open position; and said clamp body having a width of at least two inches.
  • 2. The quilting clamp of claim 1 wherein said clamp body has a width of not more than about four inches.
  • 3. The quilting clamp of claim 1 wherein said handle comprises a curved finger grip portion.
  • 4. The quilting clamp of claim 1 wherein said clamp top portion has an arched cross-section.
  • 5. The quilting clamp of claim 1 wherein said top and bottom portions hingeably connect via said at least one spring.
  • 6. The quilting clamp of claim 1 wherein at least one of said top and bottom portions have gripping ridges on an interior surface thereof.
  • 7. The quilting clamp of claim 1 wherein said handle is integrally formed with said top portion.
  • 8. A portable, hand-operated quilting clamp, comprising:a manually openable clamp body comprising top and bottom portions hingeably connected and moveable between a clamping position and an open position, said top and bottom portions defining a fabric receiving gap in said open position and operable to grip fabric in said clamping position; at least one spring connected to said clamp body and biasing said clamp top portion towards said clamp bottom portion; a handle attached to said clamp top portion and extending away therefrom in a generally normal direction, wherein, with said clamp bottom portion supported from underneath, pressing on said handle urges said clamp top portion towards said open position; said clamp body having a width of at least two inches; and a cushion material disposed over at least a portion of said clamp bottom portion away from said clamp top portion.
  • 9. The quilting clamp of claim 8 wherein said clamp bottom portion includes an inner surface disposed proximate said clamp top portion and a outer surface disposed away from said clamp top portion, and wherein said cushion material substantially covers said outer surface of said clamp bottom portion.
  • 10. A portable, hand-operated quilting clamp, comprising:a manually openable clamp body comprising top and bottom portions hingeably connected and moveable between a clamping position and an open position, said top and bottom portions defining a fabric receiving gap is said open position and operable to grip fabric in said clamping position; at least one spring connected to said clamp body and biasing said clamp top portion towards said clamp bottom portion; a handle attached to said clamp top portion and extending away therefrom in a generally normal direction, wherein, with said clamp bottom portion supported from underneath, pressing on said handle urges said clamp top portion towards said open position; said clamp body having a width of at least two inches; and a second spring connected to said clamp body and biasing said clamp body towards said clamping position.
  • 11. The quilting clamp of claim 2 wherein said cushion material substantially covers said clamp bottom portion on a side thereof away from said clamp top portion, and wherein:said handle is integrally formed with said top portion; said clamp top portion has an arched cross-section; said top and bottom portions hingeably connect via said at least one of spring; at least one of said top and bottom portions have gripping ridges on an interior surface thereof; and said clamp body has a width of not more than about four inches.
  • 12. The quilting clamp of claim 11 further comprising a second spring connected to said clamp body and biasing said clamp body towards said clamping position and wherein said top and bottom portions hingedly connect via at least one of said springs.
  • 13. A portable, hand-operated quilting clamp, comprising:a manually openable clamp body comprising top and bottom portions hingeably connected and moveable between a clamping position and an open position, said clamp top portion having a generally arched cross-section, said top and bottom portions defining a fabric receiving gap in said open position and operable to grip fabric in said clamping position; at least one of said top and bottom portions have gripping ridges on an interior surface thereof; and at least one spring hingeably connecting said top and bottom portions and biasing said clamp top portion towards said clamp bottom portion; a handle attached to said clamp top portion and extending away therefrom in a generally normal direction, said handle having a curved finger grip portion, wherein, with said clamp bottom portion supported from underneath, pressing on said handle urges said clamp top portion towards said open position; a cushion material disposed over at least a portion of said clamp bottom portion on a side thereof away from said clamp top portion; and said clamp body having a width of at least two inches and not more than about four inches.
  • 14. The quilting clamp of claim 13 further including a second spring connected to said clamp body and biasing said clamp body towards said clamping position.
  • 15. The quilting clamp of claim 13 wherein said handle is integrally formed with said top portion.
  • 16. The quilting clamp of claim 13 wherein said clamp body has a length of between about five inches and about ten inches.
  • 17. The quilting clamp of claim 13 wherein said at least one spring is a coil spring.
Parent Case Info

This is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/499,775, filed Feb. 8, 2000 is now 6,223,665 which is incorporated herein by reference.

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Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/499775 Feb 2000 US
Child 09/844455 US