1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a multi-functional portable information terminal equipped with a display.
2. Description of Related Art
Recently, portable information terminals such as portable telephones have become widespread and have been equipped with a variety of functions such as services for connecting to the Internet.
These portable information terminals are adapted to allow the reception of e-mail and information, such as on shopping or food, according to the services of the Internet to appear on the display equipped on the terminal to serve the user.
Along with the aforementioned multi-functions of the portable information terminal, the user has often desired to process the information received with a given function of the portable information terminal in order to reuse the resulting information on another function.
It can be predicted that these requirements will increasingly grow when the IMT-2000 is implemented which provides a high-speed transmission 200 times faster than the present portable telephones and which is being employed as the worldwide standard scheme for next generation portable telephones.
However, the conventional portable information terminal only allows the received information of various types to appear on the display, but never allows the information to be processed for reuse.
The present invention has been developed to meet the requirements of the user for the aforementioned portable information terminals.
That is, it is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-functional portable information terminal, equipped with a display, which allows information held by a given function to be reused by another function.
To achieve the aforementioned object, the present invention provides a portable information terminal equipped with a plurality of application programs, a display part, and an operating part for displaying an application window on the display part. According to a first aspect of the present invention, the portable information terminal comprises an image range specifying part for specifying an image within a given range in a given application window displayed in said display portion. The terminal also comprises a copying part for copying the image within the range specified by the image range specifying part and for allowing the copied image to remain displayed on the display portion even when the application window displayed on the display portion is changed by said operation portion. The terminal further comprises a pasting part for pasting the image within the specified range, remaining displayed on the display portion by the copying part, onto a window of a changed other application displayed on the display portion.
The portable information terminal according to the first aspect is equipped with application programs for executing a plurality of functions. Each window corresponding to each of the applications is adapted to be displayed on the display portion through the operation of the operation portion.
Suppose an image that is desirably used in another application is contained within the application window being displayed on the display portion. In this case, in the application window, the desired image is specified to identify the copied range with image range specifying part.
Incidentally, the aforementioned image conceptually contains characters.
Then, the desired image specified by the image range specifying part is copied with the copying part, and the copied image is stored in the display portion.
The copied image will remain displayed on the display portion as it is even when the application window displayed on the display portion is changed through the operation of the operation portion.
Then, another application window where the copied image is desirably reused is displayed on the display portion. Here, the pasting part pastes the copied image that remains displayed in the display portion onto the window of the other application displayed in the display portion.
As described above, according to the aforementioned first aspect, the multi-functional portable information terminal makes it possible to easily reuse the information held by a given function in another function. For example, it is made possible to facilitate operation of sending a part of the image, which has been received on the Internet, by affixing the part of the image to e-mail.
To achieve the aforementioned object, in addition to the arrangement according to the first aspect of the present invention, the portable information terminal according to a second aspect of the present invention further comprises an image reversing part for reversing the image specified by said image range specifying part. The image reversing part allows the image specified by the image range specifying part to be a highlighted display in the window, thereby making it possible to identify easily the specified image among the other images and characters within the same window.
To achieve the aforementioned object, in addition to the arrangement according to the first aspect of the present invention, the portable information terminal according to a third aspect of the present invention further comprises a display form changing part for displaying the image copied by said copying part in such a manner as to seemingly float over the window displayed on the display portion. The copying part copies the image and then the display form changing part allows the copied image to be displayed by it being floated over the application window. This prevents the window in the display portion from being mixed up and becoming unsightly upon changing the application window displayed on the display portion.
To achieve the aforementioned object, in addition to the arrangement according to the first aspect of the present invention, the portable information terminal according to a fourth aspect of the present invention further comprises window display part for allowing an operation of said operation portion to display a plurality of application windows one after the other on the display portion in a sliding manner. This makes it possible for the user to change the application window displayed on the display portion in an analog manner.
To achieve the aforementioned object, in addition to the arrangement according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the portable information terminal according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that said window display part displays a plurality of application windows in background colors different from each other. This makes it possible for the user to easily identify the type of the executable application by the background color of the window displayed on the display portion.
To achieve the aforementioned object, in addition to the arrangement according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the portable information terminal according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that said operation portion allows a dial to be rotated to slide a plurality of application windows and thus display the application windows successively on the display portion. This makes it possible to provide an increase analog sense to the user upon changing the application window displayed on the display portion.
Now, an embodiment of the present invention will be explained below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Incidentally, it is to be understood that the words in the images express a concept which also includes the window of characters in the following explanations.
Referring to
The open/close cover 13 is rotatably attached vertically at the upper end portion thereof to the main body casing 11 by means of an axle 13A, which is parallel to the lower end rim of the display panel 12.
In addition, there is provided a control panel 14 on the portion to be covered with the open/close cover 13 of the main body casing 11. As shown in
There is provided a CCD camera 18 on the upper right portion of the main body casing 11 as shown in the figures. There is also provided a spectrum dial 19 on the left such as for switching the display windows of the display panel 12.
Referring to
The DSP 23 is connected with an audio codec 24. The audio codec 24 is connected with a microphone 25 and a ringer 26. In addition, the audio codec 24 is connected with a loudspeaker 29 via a modulation transmitter circuit 27 and a demodulation receiver circuit 28.
The data processing circuit 22 and the DSP 23 are connected to the CPU 30.
In addition, the CPU 30 is connected with the display panel 12 via a LCD driver 31, the CCD camera 18 via a signal processing circuit 32, and an open/close detection sensor 33 which is attached to the open/close portion of the open/close cover 13 to detect the opened or closed status of the open/close cover 13. The CPU 30 is also connected with a touch panel 34 attached to the display panel 12. Via an external I/F 36, connected to the CPU 30 is a connector 35 which is connected to a personal computer or the like and through which various data is communicated to and from the personal computer or the like. The CPU 30 is also connected with a SRAM 37 in which various personal data are stored such as abbreviated telephone numbers to be inputted by the user. The CPU 30 is further connected with a ROM 38 in which various control programs for the portable telephone are stored. The CPU 30 is also connected with the spectrum dial 19, and the first operation keys K1 and the second operation keys K2, which contain various operation keys such as function keys and a ten-key pad for use in inputting telephone numbers.
The control portion of the portable telephone 10 allows the transceiver circuit 21 to receive a radio wave through the antenna 20. Then, the data processing circuit 22 separates the radio waves into an image signal and an audio signal. While being subjected to clock control, the image signal is outputted to the CPU 30 and the audio signal is outputted to the DSP 23 each in accordance with a command from the CPU 30.
The audio signal inputted to the DSP 23 is subjected to audio processing in the DSP 23 and then inputted to the audio codec 24 for D/A conversion. Then, the resulting signal is outputted to the loudspeaker 29 via the modulation transmitter circuit 27 and the demodulation receiver circuit 28 as well as to the ringer 26.
On the other hand, the audio signal inputted from the microphone 25 is subjected to A/D conversion in the audio codec 24. Then, the resulting signal is transmitted from the antenna 20 via the DSP 23, the data processing circuit 22, and the transceiver circuit 21.
The CPU 30 allows the various control programs of the portable telephone stored in the ROM 38 to control the operation of the data processing circuit 22, the DSP 23, the LCD driver 31 and the like.
That is, in accordance with an operation signal from the first operation keys K1 or the second operation keys K2, the CPU 30 will read a control program corresponding to the operation signal from the ROM 38. Then, in accordance with the control program that has been read, the CPU 30 will output image data of an operation window to the LCD driver 31 to allow the display panel 12 to display the operation window. In addition, the CPU 30 controls the operation of the data processing circuit 22 and the DSP 23, reads data from or writes data to the SRAM 37, and communicates data with the personal computer or the like to which the connector 35 is connected.
Furthermore, when a display window has been switched over to a new window through the spectrum dial 19, the CPU 30 reads corresponding image data read from the ROM 38 and then outputs the resulting data to the LCD driver 31, thereby allowing the new window to appear on the display panel 12.
Furthermore, upon picking-up of an image by means of the CCD camera 18, the CPU 30 will receive the image signal which is sent from the CCD camera 18 and processed in the signal processing circuit 32. Then, the CPU 30 outputs the image signal to the LCD driver 31, thereby allowing the resulting image to appear on the display panel 12.
In this example, the portable telephone 10 is equipped with six applications: telephone, what's-new, mail, Web, music/image, and PIM (Personal Information Manager) applications. As shown in
That is, the display windows A to F are conceptually each assigned to each of the six regions which are provided by radially dividing a disc T with its center at the spectrum dial 19, the display windows A to F being arranged as shown in
Incidentally, each of the regions divided radially on the disc T is provided with its own color, whereby each of the windows A to F is displayed on the display panel 12 in a different background color from any one of the other regions.
In addition, each of the display windows A to F is provided spatially with contents Aa to Fa corresponding to each application as conceptually expressed in FIG. 7.
Furthermore, each of the applications is provided with each input edit window A′ to F′, which is to be displayed through a mode change in place of the windows A to F as shown in FIG. 8.
A program stored in the ROM 38 of the control portion (refer to
The portable telephone 10 stores a copy & paste program, described later, in the ROM 38 of the control portion for copying and pasting data between the windows A to F of the applications.
Now, the operation procedure of each of the applications equipped in the portable telephone 10 will be explained with the flowcharts of
Referring to
In the step a2, if the spectrum dial 19 has been operated, the mode is switched over to the application that has been selected by the operation of the spectrum dial 19. In addition, if the link buffer has been set to the selected application, the buffer link is cleared (step a3).
Then, control proceeds to the viewer mode subroutine of each application (step a4).
In the step a2, if the spectrum dial 19 has not been operated, control proceeds to the subroutine of step a4 in the viewer mode of the application that has been selected in the previous operation.
On the other hand, in step a1, if control is in the input edit mode, control proceeds to the subroutine in the input edit mode of the application that has been selected in the previous operation (step a5).
Then, it is determined if the exit key has been inputted (step a6). If the exit key has not been inputted, control repeats the procedure from the aforementioned step al. If the exit key has been inputted, control exits the viewer mode or the input edit mode of the selected application.
Incidentally,
Referring to
Then, it is determined if window keys k (refer to
If a window key k has not been operated in step b4, control returns to repeat the aforementioned procedures.
Referring to
If the window key k has not been operated to select the object, it is determined if the link key of the window keys k has been operated (step c3). If the link key has been operated, the linked mode and the linked data of the what's-new window B are stored in the link buffer (step c4).
If the link key has not been operated in step c3, it is determined if another function key of the window keys k has been operated (step c5). If a function key has been operated, control proceeds to the subroutine for executing the corresponding function (step c6). If a function key has not been operated, control return to repeat the aforementioned procedures.
Now, the copy & paste subroutine in step c2 of the aforementioned window operation subroutine will be explained with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 12 and the operation explanatory views illustrating the form of the windows displayed on the display panel 12 shown in
With the what's-new window B appearing on the display panel 12 of the portable telephone 10 as shown in
Then, it is determined if the copy key k1 arranged as a window key k has been operated (step d2). If the copy key k1 has been operated, the selected object ob that has been displayed in the reverse video in step d1 is floated in the what's-new window B (step d3).
The floating means that the selected object ob displayed in the reverse video is so displayed on the display panel 12 such that the user feels that the object is floating over the other display portion of the window.
Then, the CPU 30 determines if the spectrum dial 19 has been operated (step d4). If the spectrum dial 19 has been operated, the CPU 30 allows the input edit window A′ to F′ of the other modes to be successively displayed to the operation of the spectrum dial 19, with the selected object ob being displayed in floating on the display panel 12, thereby performing the mode change (step d5).
That is, as shown in
Accordingly, of the input edit windows A′ to F′, the target input edit window for pasting the selected object ob is displayed on the display panel 12 and the operation of the spectrum dial 19 is stopped. Then, the CPU 30 determines if the selected object ob has been released (step d6). If the selected object ob has not been released, it is then determined if the paste key k2 arranged as a window key k has been operated (step d7).
In step d7, as shown in
Thus, the selected object ob described above is completed. Then, the CPU 30 releases the selected object ob displayed in the reverse video and in a floating manner. Thereafter, as shown in
Suppose it is determined in step d2 that the copy key has not been operated and in step d10 that the selected object ob has been released. In this case, the selected object ob highlighted in step d9 and in a floating manner are also released.
Incidentally, in the foregoing, objects are selected and the keys are operated for input as follows. That is, the user is allowed to touch the position where the object or the key is displayed on the display panel 12. Then, the CPU 30 detects the position touched by the user by means of the touch panel 34 (refer to
Incidentally, the subroutine of
This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-185806 which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2000-185806 | Jun 2000 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
6788332 | Cook | Sep 2004 | B1 |
6791773 | Nagaoka | Sep 2004 | B2 |
6792292 | Chatani | Sep 2004 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20020016187 A1 | Feb 2002 | US |