Portable light

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6270234
  • Patent Number
    6,270,234
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, May 28, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 7, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A portable light having a substantially planar upper surface. The upper surface has a width and length substantially greater than the thickness of the portable light and the battery used in the portable light has similar dimensions. The portable light may be a disposable light.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a portable light that is substantially two-dimensional, with a battery therein that is also substantially two-dimensional, and which is connected to a lamp on the portable light by depression of a switch on the portable light. In embodiments, the light is a disposable light i.e. the light is used until the battery is drained and then it is intended to be discarded. Nonetheless, the battery and the bulb are capable of being replaced.




BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION




There are a variety of portable lights, also known as flashlights or torches, with a range of shapes and sizes. Such flashlights typically have a switch that is capable of being moved between an ON and an OFF position, either using a sliding mechanism or by depression of a switch. The flashlights are constructed so as to be used with a variety of the common type of cylindrical batteries e.g. AA, AAA, C and D type batteries. Such batteries are widely available in the trade from a variety of manufacturers. Other flashlights use button cell batteries. The portable light of the present invention does not utilize any such cylindrical batteries or button cells.




The typical flashlights using cylindrical batteries tend to be relatively heavy, primarily as a result of the weight of the batteries. Moreover, the flashlights are generally not conveniently carried in a pocket or other part of apparel, due both to the size and weight of the light, and must be carried by hand or located in an accessible place, e.g. on a shelf, in a cupboard or in the trunk of a car. However, there are portable lights available in the form of a pen, which also use cylindrical batteries.




A peripherally sealed card-like flashlight device with a flat battery pack is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,457,613. This flashlight device is stated to handle and feel similar to a credit card.




A portable light is that capable of being unobtrusively and conveniently placed in a pocket, or which could be conveniently located in other locations, and which is lightweight, ergonomic, substantially planar in shape, and easily held would be useful. Such a portable light has now been found.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, an aspect of the present invention provides a portable light having a substantially planar upper surface, said upper surface having a width and length that are substantially greater than the thickness of the portable light, said upper surface having a depressible switch therein and a lamp with reflector at one end, said light having a substantially planar battery adapted to be connected to said lamp when the switch is depressed.




In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the depressible switch is centrally located in an ergonomic location when the portable light is held in a hand.




Another aspect of the present invention provides a portable light having a rigid housing, said housing having an upper surface with a width and length that are substantially greater than thickness of said housing, said upper surface having a depressible switch therein and a raised lamp housing at one end, said raised lamp housing having a light bulb with reflector attached thereto, said housing having a substantially planar battery therein that is adapted to be connected electrically to said lamp when the switch is depressed.




In a preferred embodiment of the portable light, the reflector is a directional reflector.




In another embodiment, the housing has two sections that are separable and are sealed together mechanically in a weather-resistant seal.




In a further embodiment, the battery is flat and thin.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention is illustrated by the embodiments shown in the drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a schematic representation of a perspective view of the portable light of the invention;





FIG. 2

is a schematic representation of a plan view of the top of the portable light;





FIG. 3

is a schematic representation of a plan view of the front of the portable light;





FIG. 4

is a schematic representation of an exploded view, in part, of the portable light;





FIG. 5

is a schematic representation of a further exploded view of the portable light; and





FIG. 6

is a schematic representation of another exploded view of the portable light.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION





FIG. 1

shows a portable light, generally indicated by


1


, having a lamp housing


2


with lamp lens


3


. Upper surface


8


of portable light


1


has switch


4


therein. Switch


4


is spaced apart from both end


5


and side


6


. End


5


and side


6


are of substantially greater dimensions than edge


7


of portable light


1


, resulting in portable light


1


being substantially two-dimensional.





FIG. 2

shows portable light


1


in a plan view, with lamp lens


3


being at one end of upper surface


8


. Switch


4


is substantially centrally located, but disposed slightly towards lamp lens


3


to be in an ergonomically acceptable position. Upper surface


8


further has slot


9


juxtaposed to but separated from end


5


that is opposed to lamp lens


3


. Slot


9


is particularly intended for attachment of a cord or chain for tying portable light


1


to a suitable location.





FIG. 3

shows portable light


1


from a front end view, with lamp lens


3


being in lamp housing


2


. Upper surface


8


is shown because, in the particular embodiment that is illustrated, upper surface


8


is slightly curved. Edge


7


of portable light


1


has join


10


therein, at which upper section


11


separates from lower section


12


, for convenience of manufacture. Upper section


1


and lower section


12


are mechanically joined together to form a weather resistant seal. Nonetheless, upper section


11


and lower section


12


are separable as the two sections are held in place using screws, as discussed below.





FIG. 4

shows portable light


1


, in part, in a exploded view. Lower housing


20


(corresponding to lower section


12


) is separated from battery


21


, it being understood that other parts of the portable light (not shown) would fit on top of battery


21


. Lower housing


20


has a plurality of lower housing lugs


22


, three disposed along each side of lower housing


20


juxtaposed but spaced apart from edge


24


of lower housing


20


. In addition, two additional lower housing lugs


22


are shown towards one end of lower housing


20


and a further lower housing lug


22


is located on the opposed end. The lower housing lugs


22


are intended to accommodate and retain battery


21


in position. Lower housing


20


further has four screw holes


23


, two located at each end of the housing. Battery


21


has first terminal


25


and second terminal


26


located on the upper surface thereof.





FIG. 5

shows upper housing


30


separated from lower housing


20


. Battery


21


is not shown in

FIG. 5

but would be located on lower housing


20


on the side opposed to that seen in the drawing. Screws


31


pass through screw holes


23


of lower housing


20


and into screw holes


23


A located on upper housing


30


. Upper housing


30


has lamp


32


located in one end thereof. Upper housing


30


further has diaphragm


33


located in a position that substantially corresponds to battery


21


. Diaphragm


33


has switch plate


34


located in a central section thereof. Lamp


32


has lamp wire


35


extending inwardly across the surface of diaphragm


33


in a position that corresponds to first terminal


25


of battery


21


.





FIG. 6

shows upper housing


30


separated from diaphragm


33


. In upper housing


30


, lamp


41


is shown as separated from reflector


42


and lamp lens


43


. Lamp


41


is normally located between reflector


41


and lamp lens


43


, to provide the light that is emitted from lamp lens


43


. Switch


40


is shown as located under switch holder


44


, but on installation fits into switch holder


44


. Switch


40


is separated from switch plate


34


by a wire from lamp


41


(not shown). When switch


40


is depressed, switch plate


34


is moved into contact with battery


21


, thereby completing an electrical circuit.




In operation, battery


21


is placed on lower housing


20


, fitted between lower housing lugs


23


. Diaphragm


33


is placed on upper housing


30


, with a wire from lamp


41


i.e. lamp wire


35


, on one side of diaphragm


33


so as to contact first terminal


25


of battery


21


. A further lamp wire (not shown) is located on the opposed side of switch plate


34


to battery


21


, such wire extending from lamp


41


to contact switch plate


34


. The portable light is screwed together using screws


31


.




When light is required, switch


40


is depressed which causes the lead from the lamp and switch plate


34


to be depressed and contact second terminal


26


. This completes an electrical circuit, from battery


21


through first terminal


25


and wire


35


to lamp


41


, through the wire not shown to switch plate


34


and first terminal


25


, which is part of battery


21


and completes the circuit. Lamp


41


is thereby lit. Removal of pressure on switch


4


breaks the electrical circuit.




As an example of the portable lamp of the present invention, the housing of the portable light is approximately 7.5 cm wide, 10.5 cm long and with a thickness varying between 0.8 and 1 cm. However, the raised lamp housing has a thickness of approximately 1.8 cm, with the raised lamp housing being smoothly contoured into the remainder of the housing. The housing was in two parts, sealed together mechanically to provide a weather resistant seal. The two parts of the housing are held together using four screws, and are separable on removal of the screws. The centre of the switch is located approximately 5.8 cm from the rear of the portable light, centrally located across the width of the light.




The portable light will fit into the pocket of a shirt or trousers, into purses or other convenient locations. It is lightweight and easily transported. It is also ergonomic and easily held and used. However, it is substantially thicker than a card, and thus is not to be construed as “card-like”. Examples of dimensions are given above.



Claims
  • 1. A portable light comprising a rigid housing having an upper surface with a width and length that are substantially greater than a thickness of said housing, said upper surface having a depressible switch therein and a raised lamp housing in one end, said raised lamp housing having a lamp lens that forms part of the housing, said lamp lens enclosing a light bulb and directional reflector, said housing having a substantially planar battery therein coplanar with an internal diaphragm, said internal diaphragm being supported by being attached to the housing, said internal diaphragm having a switch plate thereon, said switch plate connecting electrically between the depressible switch and the battery when the switch is depressed thereby providing an electrical circuit between the lamp and the battery, said raised lamp housing being smoothly contoured with said rigid housing, the rigid housing including said lamp housing forming a substantially planar upper surface.
  • 2. The portable light of claim 1 in which the depressible switch is centrally located in an ergonomic location when the portable light is held in a hand.
  • 3. The portable light of claim 2 in which the housing has two sections that are separable and are sealed together mechanically in a weather-resistant seal.
  • 4. The portable light of claim 3 in which the battery is flat and thin.
  • 5. The portable light of claim 4, which is a disposable light.
  • 6. The portable light of claim 1 in which the battery is held in position by lugs.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2216502 Sep 1997 CA
US Referenced Citations (16)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 390678 Matthes Feb 1998
D. 412355 Saetherbo Jul 1999
D. 422081 Wolff Mar 2000
3085149 Giwosky Apr 1963
3256428 Schwartz Jun 1966
3359411 Schwartz Dec 1967
3899670 Delfortrie Aug 1975
4085315 Wolter et al. Apr 1978
4250539 Leitzel et al. Feb 1981
4368507 Reynolds Jan 1983
5029055 Lindh Jul 1991
5386351 Tabor Jan 1995
5457613 Vandenbelt et al. Oct 1995
5463539 Vandenbelt et al. Oct 1995
5927846 Sinclair Jul 1999
5949328 Latty Sep 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2002084 May 1990 CA