Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6270234
-
Patent Number
6,270,234
-
Date Filed
Thursday, May 28, 199826 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 7, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Spyrou; Cassandra
- Boutsikaris; Leo
Agents
- Angenehm Law Firm, Ltd
- PaulFriederichs, III; N.
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CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 362 189
- 362 200
- 362 201
- 362 208
- 362 196
- 362 199
- D03 209
- D26 37
- D26 52
- D26 38
- D26 39
- D26 46
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A portable light having a substantially planar upper surface. The upper surface has a width and length substantially greater than the thickness of the portable light and the battery used in the portable light has similar dimensions. The portable light may be a disposable light.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a portable light that is substantially two-dimensional, with a battery therein that is also substantially two-dimensional, and which is connected to a lamp on the portable light by depression of a switch on the portable light. In embodiments, the light is a disposable light i.e. the light is used until the battery is drained and then it is intended to be discarded. Nonetheless, the battery and the bulb are capable of being replaced.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
There are a variety of portable lights, also known as flashlights or torches, with a range of shapes and sizes. Such flashlights typically have a switch that is capable of being moved between an ON and an OFF position, either using a sliding mechanism or by depression of a switch. The flashlights are constructed so as to be used with a variety of the common type of cylindrical batteries e.g. AA, AAA, C and D type batteries. Such batteries are widely available in the trade from a variety of manufacturers. Other flashlights use button cell batteries. The portable light of the present invention does not utilize any such cylindrical batteries or button cells.
The typical flashlights using cylindrical batteries tend to be relatively heavy, primarily as a result of the weight of the batteries. Moreover, the flashlights are generally not conveniently carried in a pocket or other part of apparel, due both to the size and weight of the light, and must be carried by hand or located in an accessible place, e.g. on a shelf, in a cupboard or in the trunk of a car. However, there are portable lights available in the form of a pen, which also use cylindrical batteries.
A peripherally sealed card-like flashlight device with a flat battery pack is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,457,613. This flashlight device is stated to handle and feel similar to a credit card.
A portable light is that capable of being unobtrusively and conveniently placed in a pocket, or which could be conveniently located in other locations, and which is lightweight, ergonomic, substantially planar in shape, and easily held would be useful. Such a portable light has now been found.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, an aspect of the present invention provides a portable light having a substantially planar upper surface, said upper surface having a width and length that are substantially greater than the thickness of the portable light, said upper surface having a depressible switch therein and a lamp with reflector at one end, said light having a substantially planar battery adapted to be connected to said lamp when the switch is depressed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the depressible switch is centrally located in an ergonomic location when the portable light is held in a hand.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a portable light having a rigid housing, said housing having an upper surface with a width and length that are substantially greater than thickness of said housing, said upper surface having a depressible switch therein and a raised lamp housing at one end, said raised lamp housing having a light bulb with reflector attached thereto, said housing having a substantially planar battery therein that is adapted to be connected electrically to said lamp when the switch is depressed.
In a preferred embodiment of the portable light, the reflector is a directional reflector.
In another embodiment, the housing has two sections that are separable and are sealed together mechanically in a weather-resistant seal.
In a further embodiment, the battery is flat and thin.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention is illustrated by the embodiments shown in the drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a schematic representation of a perspective view of the portable light of the invention;
FIG. 2
is a schematic representation of a plan view of the top of the portable light;
FIG. 3
is a schematic representation of a plan view of the front of the portable light;
FIG. 4
is a schematic representation of an exploded view, in part, of the portable light;
FIG. 5
is a schematic representation of a further exploded view of the portable light; and
FIG. 6
is a schematic representation of another exploded view of the portable light.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1
shows a portable light, generally indicated by
1
, having a lamp housing
2
with lamp lens
3
. Upper surface
8
of portable light
1
has switch
4
therein. Switch
4
is spaced apart from both end
5
and side
6
. End
5
and side
6
are of substantially greater dimensions than edge
7
of portable light
1
, resulting in portable light
1
being substantially two-dimensional.
FIG. 2
shows portable light
1
in a plan view, with lamp lens
3
being at one end of upper surface
8
. Switch
4
is substantially centrally located, but disposed slightly towards lamp lens
3
to be in an ergonomically acceptable position. Upper surface
8
further has slot
9
juxtaposed to but separated from end
5
that is opposed to lamp lens
3
. Slot
9
is particularly intended for attachment of a cord or chain for tying portable light
1
to a suitable location.
FIG. 3
shows portable light
1
from a front end view, with lamp lens
3
being in lamp housing
2
. Upper surface
8
is shown because, in the particular embodiment that is illustrated, upper surface
8
is slightly curved. Edge
7
of portable light
1
has join
10
therein, at which upper section
11
separates from lower section
12
, for convenience of manufacture. Upper section
1
and lower section
12
are mechanically joined together to form a weather resistant seal. Nonetheless, upper section
11
and lower section
12
are separable as the two sections are held in place using screws, as discussed below.
FIG. 4
shows portable light
1
, in part, in a exploded view. Lower housing
20
(corresponding to lower section
12
) is separated from battery
21
, it being understood that other parts of the portable light (not shown) would fit on top of battery
21
. Lower housing
20
has a plurality of lower housing lugs
22
, three disposed along each side of lower housing
20
juxtaposed but spaced apart from edge
24
of lower housing
20
. In addition, two additional lower housing lugs
22
are shown towards one end of lower housing
20
and a further lower housing lug
22
is located on the opposed end. The lower housing lugs
22
are intended to accommodate and retain battery
21
in position. Lower housing
20
further has four screw holes
23
, two located at each end of the housing. Battery
21
has first terminal
25
and second terminal
26
located on the upper surface thereof.
FIG. 5
shows upper housing
30
separated from lower housing
20
. Battery
21
is not shown in
FIG. 5
but would be located on lower housing
20
on the side opposed to that seen in the drawing. Screws
31
pass through screw holes
23
of lower housing
20
and into screw holes
23
A located on upper housing
30
. Upper housing
30
has lamp
32
located in one end thereof. Upper housing
30
further has diaphragm
33
located in a position that substantially corresponds to battery
21
. Diaphragm
33
has switch plate
34
located in a central section thereof. Lamp
32
has lamp wire
35
extending inwardly across the surface of diaphragm
33
in a position that corresponds to first terminal
25
of battery
21
.
FIG. 6
shows upper housing
30
separated from diaphragm
33
. In upper housing
30
, lamp
41
is shown as separated from reflector
42
and lamp lens
43
. Lamp
41
is normally located between reflector
41
and lamp lens
43
, to provide the light that is emitted from lamp lens
43
. Switch
40
is shown as located under switch holder
44
, but on installation fits into switch holder
44
. Switch
40
is separated from switch plate
34
by a wire from lamp
41
(not shown). When switch
40
is depressed, switch plate
34
is moved into contact with battery
21
, thereby completing an electrical circuit.
In operation, battery
21
is placed on lower housing
20
, fitted between lower housing lugs
23
. Diaphragm
33
is placed on upper housing
30
, with a wire from lamp
41
i.e. lamp wire
35
, on one side of diaphragm
33
so as to contact first terminal
25
of battery
21
. A further lamp wire (not shown) is located on the opposed side of switch plate
34
to battery
21
, such wire extending from lamp
41
to contact switch plate
34
. The portable light is screwed together using screws
31
.
When light is required, switch
40
is depressed which causes the lead from the lamp and switch plate
34
to be depressed and contact second terminal
26
. This completes an electrical circuit, from battery
21
through first terminal
25
and wire
35
to lamp
41
, through the wire not shown to switch plate
34
and first terminal
25
, which is part of battery
21
and completes the circuit. Lamp
41
is thereby lit. Removal of pressure on switch
4
breaks the electrical circuit.
As an example of the portable lamp of the present invention, the housing of the portable light is approximately 7.5 cm wide, 10.5 cm long and with a thickness varying between 0.8 and 1 cm. However, the raised lamp housing has a thickness of approximately 1.8 cm, with the raised lamp housing being smoothly contoured into the remainder of the housing. The housing was in two parts, sealed together mechanically to provide a weather resistant seal. The two parts of the housing are held together using four screws, and are separable on removal of the screws. The centre of the switch is located approximately 5.8 cm from the rear of the portable light, centrally located across the width of the light.
The portable light will fit into the pocket of a shirt or trousers, into purses or other convenient locations. It is lightweight and easily transported. It is also ergonomic and easily held and used. However, it is substantially thicker than a card, and thus is not to be construed as “card-like”. Examples of dimensions are given above.
Claims
- 1. A portable light comprising a rigid housing having an upper surface with a width and length that are substantially greater than a thickness of said housing, said upper surface having a depressible switch therein and a raised lamp housing in one end, said raised lamp housing having a lamp lens that forms part of the housing, said lamp lens enclosing a light bulb and directional reflector, said housing having a substantially planar battery therein coplanar with an internal diaphragm, said internal diaphragm being supported by being attached to the housing, said internal diaphragm having a switch plate thereon, said switch plate connecting electrically between the depressible switch and the battery when the switch is depressed thereby providing an electrical circuit between the lamp and the battery, said raised lamp housing being smoothly contoured with said rigid housing, the rigid housing including said lamp housing forming a substantially planar upper surface.
- 2. The portable light of claim 1 in which the depressible switch is centrally located in an ergonomic location when the portable light is held in a hand.
- 3. The portable light of claim 2 in which the housing has two sections that are separable and are sealed together mechanically in a weather-resistant seal.
- 4. The portable light of claim 3 in which the battery is flat and thin.
- 5. The portable light of claim 4, which is a disposable light.
- 6. The portable light of claim 1 in which the battery is held in position by lugs.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2216502 |
Sep 1997 |
CA |
|
US Referenced Citations (16)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2002084 |
May 1990 |
CA |