This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-048228, filed on Mar. 23, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Embodiments described herein relate to a printer device, a thermal printer, and a portable printer.
In the related art, there is a printer device that prints information on a recording medium (hereinafter, referred to as roll paper) which is a roll-shaped continuous paper such as a label or a receipt. In the printer device, an accommodation part (hereinafter, referred to as a hopper) for accommodating and holding the continuous paper is rotatably supported at a central portion (hereinafter, referred to as a core portion) of winding of the continuous paper. In the hopper, a support member that supports the core portion has a convex portion that can be inserted into an inner circumference of the core portion. For example, the hopper has a pair of paper guides that regulate movement of the continuous paper along a width direction of the continuous paper. Each of the pair of paper guides is provided with the support member. The pair of paper guides are provided on the hopper so as to face two side surfaces of the continuous paper and be movable in conjunction with the width direction of the continuous paper. As a result, the pair of paper guides support the core portion so that a central portion of the continuous paper in the width direction is aligned with a central portion of a print area in the printer device.
In order to move the paper guides smoothly, it is essential to operate a portion close to a sliding portion (sliding part) of the paper guides. Therefore, after the roll paper is set, an operation part of the paper guides must be arranged at a position where the operation part does not interfere with the roll paper. However, when the operation part is arranged away from the sliding part, there is a drawback (problem) that the paper guides do not move smoothly. In addition, when the operation part is arranged close to the sliding part, in order to operate the operation part after setting the roll paper, it is necessary to widen the width direction of a printer in order to secure a portion for inserting a finger of a user, which results in a failure in miniaturization of the printer.
In general, according to one embodiment, a printer device in which an operation part is installed in the vicinity of a sliding part and a printer can be miniaturized is provided.
A printer device according to an embodiment includes a recessed accommodation part, a pair of rack gears, a pinion gear, and a pair of paper guides. The recessed accommodation part accommodates a roll-shaped continuous paper. The pair of rack gears are arranged in a staircase-like shape on a paper conveyance direction side of the continuous paper accommodated in the accommodation part, and have tooth rows arranged in a first direction orthogonal to the paper conveyance direction so as to face each other. The pinion gear is arranged between the pair of rack gears and fits into the tooth rows of the pair of rack gears. The pair of paper guides are respectively provided at a position of an upper rack gear of the pair of rack gears that is closer to a center side in the first direction from one end portion in the first direction and a position of a lower rack gear of the pair of rack gears that is closer to the center side in the first direction from another end portion in the first direction or the other end portion, and support side surfaces of the continuous paper accommodated in the accommodation part by an opening or closing movement in the first direction by the pair of rack gears and the pinion gear. The paper guide of the pair of paper guides, which is provided on the upper rack gear, is mounted to an upper mounting part extending from a back surface of the upper rack gear opposite to the tooth row to the paper conveyance direction side.
(Embodiment) An embodiment will be described with reference to drawings.
The appearance of the printer device 1 includes a lower cover 3, a discharge port 5 for discharging a continuous paper S, and an upper cover 7. The printer device 1 can be equipped with a roll paper PR inside.
The roll paper PR is a roll-shaped printing medium (also referred to as a recording medium) in which the continuous paper S is wound around a hollow core portion 9. The core portion 9 corresponds to a tubular portion at a winding center of the continuous paper S. The roll paper PR is, for example, a receipt roll or a label roll. The receipt roll is formed by winding a strip-shaped continuous paper S serving as a receipt. The label roll is formed by winding a label with a backing paper (label paper) having a label attached to the strip-shaped continuous paper S. The printer device 1 takes out the continuous paper S from the roll paper PR and prints information such as a transaction receipt.
The lower cover 3 is a rectangular parallelepiped case with an open upper surface. The substantially upper surface of the printer main body 11 can be opened and closed by the upper cover 7. In addition, the lower cover 3 is provided with a connection terminal (not shown) used for connection between the internal printer main body 11 and an external device, a power supply terminal (not shown) for supplying power to the printer main body 11, the accommodation part 17 including a pair of paper guides 21, and the like. The recessed accommodation part 17 accommodates the roll-shaped continuous paper S.
The discharge port 5 is provided on the front surface of the lower cover 3. The discharge port 5 is opened in a horizontal direction so as to discharge the continuous paper S in a front surface of the printer device 1. The appearance shown in
The upper cover 7 is mounted to the lower cover 3 so as to be rotatable about an X-axis direction as a rotation axis on one side of a back surface side of the upper cover 7. The upper cover 7 opens and closes the opening of the upper surface of the lower cover 3 in accordance with rotation of the upper cover 7 with respect to the rotation axis.
The thermal head 13 is fixed to, for example, an inner surface of the upper cover 7. The thermal head 13 is in close contact with the platen roller 15 in a state where the opening on the upper surface of the lower cover 3 is closed by the upper cover 7. The thermal head 13 includes a plurality of heating elements provided in parallel, and prints information on a paper sandwiched between the thermal head 13 and the platen roller 15 by the heat of the heating elements.
The platen roller 15 rotates by transmitting a driving force of a stepping motor (not shown) to convey the paper sandwiched between the platen roller 15 and the thermal head 13.
As shown in
As shown in
The pair of paper guides 21 are respectively provided at a position of the upper rack 37 that is closer to a center side in the first direction from one end portion in the first direction and a position of the lower rack gear that is closer to the center side in the first direction from another end portion in the first direction or the other end portion, among the pair of rack gears 31. Specifically, one paper guide of the pair of paper guides, which is provided on the upper rack 37 (hereinafter, referred to as an upper paper guide), is mounted to a mounting part (hereinafter, referred to as an upper mounting part) 40 extending (offsetting) from a back surface of the upper rack gear 37 opposite to the tooth row to the paper conveyance direction side. In addition, another paper guide of the pair of paper guides is mounted to a mounting part (hereinafter, referred to as a lower mounting part) 41 extending (offsetting) to the tooth row side of the other end portion in the lower rack 39 or the lower mounting part 41 extending (offsetting) to a back surface of the lower rack 39 opposite to the tooth row.
In other words, the pair of paper guides 21 are arranged on the pair of rack gears 31 via the upper mounting part 40 and the lower mounting part 41. The pair of paper guides 21 support the side surfaces of the continuous paper S accommodated in the accommodation part 17. The pair of paper guides 21 perform an opening or closing movement in the first direction by the pair of rack gears 31 and the pinion gear 33. The upper rack 37 and the lower rack 39 may be formed integrally with the paper guides 21. At this time, the upper mounting part 40 and the lower mounting part 41 are not required. In addition, the paper guide of the pair of paper guides 21, which is mounted to the lower rack 39, may be provided at a position on the back surface on the opposite side to the tooth row, that is, a position offset in a direction (Y-axis positive direction) opposite to the pinion gear 33, at a position closer to the center side in the first direction from the other end portion of the lower rack 39 in the first direction.
As shown in
As shown in
An elastic body that biases the upper rack 37 may be provided between the upper rack 37 and the upper plane 49 of the frame 47 in a direction (X-axis negative direction) from the upper mounting part 40 toward the pinion gear 33 in the upper rack 37. Specifically, the elastic body is provided between the frame 47 at a position between the lower cover 3 on the X-axis negative direction side and the pinion gear 33 (hereinafter, referred to as an elastic body fixing position) and the upper rack 37. Therefore, the elastic body biases the upper rack 37 in the direction (X-axis negative direction) from the upper mounting part 40 of the upper rack 37 toward the pinion gear 33.
In addition, as shown in
As shown in
At this time, the operation part 63 operates the pair of paper guides 21 in conjunction with each other under the operation of the user. Specifically, the operation by the operation part 63 is transmitted to the lower rack 39 via the upper rack 37 and the pinion gear 33. As a result, the pair of paper guides 21 are in conjunction with each other under the operation of the operation part 63. The rack and pinion 35 and the pair of paper guides 21 correspond to sliding parts that can slide along the X-axis direction.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
In other words, the lower rack 39 of the two stepped planes (the upper plane 49 and the lower plane 57) in the staircase-like shape 68, which is arranged on the lower plane 57, has a protruding portion 73 protruding from the corner portion straight line 69 as compared with the upper rack 37. Therefore, the pair of paper guides 21 move in conjunction with each other on the left and right so as to be slidable in the X axis direction along an inclined wall surface (inclined surface 71) substantially parallel to the corner portion straight line 69 connecting the corner portions in the staircase-like shape 68. That is, the pair of paper guides 21 perform the opening or closing movement along the inclined surface defined by a straight line parallel to a straight line connecting the first corner portion 65 and the second corner portion 67 and the first direction (X-axis positive direction).
With such a configuration, according to the printer device 1 of the present embodiment, the pair of rack gears 31 arranged in the staircase-like shape 68 at the different heights along the vertical direction and having the pair of paper guides 21 arranged to support the side surfaces of the roll-shaped continuous paper S and the pinion gear 33 fitted to the pair of rack gears 31 are provided, and the pair of paper guides 21 are in conjunction with each other in the horizontal direction along the inclined surface 71 defined by the upper rack 37 and the lower rack 39 in the pair of rack gears 31 by the pair of rack gears 31 and the pinion gear 33.
At this time, the inclined surface 71 is parallel to the corner portion straight line 69 that connects the first corner portion 65 positioned at the end portion in the second direction in the upper plane 49 on which the upper rack 37 is arranged and the second corner portion 67 positioned at the end portion in the second direction in the lower plane 57 on which the lower rack 39 is arranged.
In addition, according to the printer device 1 of the present embodiment, the operation part 63 for operating the opening and closing movement of the pair of paper guides 21 is provided above the upper paper guide 211 arranged on the upper rack 37 of the pair of paper guides 21. At this time, as shown in
In addition, as shown in
As shown in
Therefore, according to the printer device 1 of the present embodiment, the rack and pinion 35 is arranged at a different height in the staircase-like shape 68, a portion of the upper paper guide 211 mounted on the upper rack 37 arranged at the upper portion in the staircase-like shape 68 is set as the operation part 63, and the upper paper guide 211 is provided at the position offset to the paper conveyance direction TD side and closer to the center side in the first direction from the end portion of the upper rack 37, and is mounted on the upper mounting part 40 extending from the back surface on the opposite side of the tooth row of the upper rack 37 to the paper conveyance direction side. As a result, the sliding part related to the slide of the paper guides 21 is arranged in the vicinity of the operation part 63. That is, since the operation part 63 is arranged in the vicinity of the sliding part having the upper rack 37, the user can smoothly move the paper guides 21 via the operation part 63.
As described above, according to the printer device 1 according to the present embodiment, the operation part 63 that can be operated without interfering with the roll paper PR can be installed in the vicinity of the sliding part, and the printer device 1 can be miniaturized.
In addition, according to the printer device 1 according to the present embodiment, the elastic body 55 that biases the upper rack 37 is further provided in the direction (X-axis negative direction) from the upper mounting part 41 of the upper rack 37 toward the pinion gear 33. Therefore, the user can set the roll paper PR in the accommodation part 17 by a simple operation of moving the operation part 63 provided on the upper rack 37 in the X-axis positive direction.
In addition, according to the printer device 1 according to the present embodiment, the upper rack 37 has the extra length portion 44, and the lower cover 3 has the opening 42 into which the upper rack 37 can be inserted at the position where the opening 42 faces the upper rack 37. As a result, when the upper rack 37 is inserted into the opening 42, as shown in
As described above, according to the printer device 1 according to the present embodiment, for example, compared to manufacturing of a frame in a case where a short axis of the rack and pinion 35, that is, a width of the rack and pinion 35 in a plane perpendicular to the pinion rotation axis 43 of the pinion gear 33, is inclined from a horizontal plane in the paper conveyance direction TD, the number of parts and the number of man-hours of a mold can be reduced, and the printer device 1 can be manufactured at a low cost.
In addition, according to the printer device 1, the operation part 63 can be arranged at a position protruding upward (Z-axis positive direction) from the upper end of the lower cover 3 in the vicinity of the sliding part without providing the operation part 63 in the vicinity of a bottom surface of the lower cover 3. Therefore, in attachment and detachment of the roll paper PR to and from the accommodation part 17, a space for inserting a finger or the like of the user into the accommodation part 17 is not necessary. As described above, according to the present printer device 1, the printer main body 11 can be miniaturized. Further, according to the present printer device 1, since an access to the operation part 63 by the user is improved, the operability can be improved in the attachment and detachment the roll paper PR to and from the accommodation part 17.
While several embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. These novel embodiments can be implemented in other various forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. The accompanying claims and there equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2021-048228 | Mar 2021 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20130278702 | Ishii et al. | Oct 2013 | A1 |
20180297380 | Ikemoto | Oct 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20220305814 A1 | Sep 2022 | US |