Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6651392
-
Patent Number
6,651,392
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, March 26, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 25, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Friedman; Carl D.
- Green; Christy M.
Agents
- Dubno; Herbert
- Wilford; Andrew
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 052 361
- 052 791
- 052 143
- 052 362
- 280 400
- 280 4231
- 280 504
- 296 241
- 296 26
- 296 571
- 296 61
- 296 181
- 296 17
- 296 168
- 296 158
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A portable motor-vehicle workshop has a plurality of rigid rectangular I-beam reinforced floor panels, bolts securing the floor panels together to form a planar horizontal floor, and a plurality of portals each having a pair of spaced vertical lower posts having lower ends secured to the floor, respective angled connector beams extending inward and upward at acute angles from upper ends of the lower posts, respective upper posts extending vertically from upper ends of the angled beams, and a horizontal connector beam extending between upper ends of the respective upper posts. A plurality of panels are bolted to the posts and beams of the portals and enclose a space above the floor. A lift on the floor can raise a vehicle up between the upper posts.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a motor-vehicle workshop. More particularly this invention concerns such a workshop which is portable.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A standard portable car workshop is made using two modules each having the dimensions and shape of a standard shipping container. After the two modules are delivered to the site, each has one of its longitudinal side walls removed to open it up and they are put together with their open sides facing each other to form a large interior area having the volume of the two containers combined. One or both of the containers are normally provided with a roll-up door for entry and egress, and various standard equipment may be deployed in each of them.
While working with such a standardized module makes it easy to handle and ship the unassembled workshop, the resultant structure has several disadvantages. The main one is that it is insufficiently tall to allow the vehicle to be raised on a lift inside the structure so that a worker can get underneath the vehicle being worked on. Furthermore the largely empty structures represent dead freight in that they are large but light, and a major element of each one, that is one full-length longitudinal wall, must be removed at the erection site and stored if the shop is to be disassembled at a later date and shipped off to another location.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an improved portable motor-vehicle workshop.
Another object is the provision of such an improved portable motor-vehicle workshop which overcomes the above-given disadvantages, that is which can be erected easily, which can accommodate a car raised on a lift, and which takes up very little space when knocked down.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A portable motor-vehicle workshop has according to the invention a plurality of rigid rectangular I-beam reinforced floor panels, bolts securing the floor panels together to form a planar horizontal floor, and a plurality of portals each having a pair of spaced vertical lower posts having lower ends secured to the floor, respective angled connector beams extending inward and upward at acute angles from upper ends of the lower posts, respective upper posts extending vertically from upper ends of the angled beams, and a horizontal connector beam extending between upper ends of the respective upper posts. A plurality of panels are bolted to the portals and enclose a space above the floor. A lift on the floor can raise a vehicle up between the upper posts.
The wall panels can be made of aluminum and plastic and include transparent portions and/or windows and/or skylights. They rigidify the structure greatly once connected to the portals, producing a very stiff and stable building.
According to the invention end walls are provided at least one of which is provided with a roll-up vehicle door. This roll-up door has a width equal at most to a horizontal spacing between the upper posts of the portals. A standard door can also be provided in the end panel, normally next to the roll-up vehicle door.
Each floor panel in accordance with the invention comprises an annular inwardly open C-section channel, a plurality of parallel I-beams fixed to the channel, a wooden plate secured to the I-beams within the channel, and a wear surface on an outside face of the wooden plate. The wooden plate can be made of oriented-strand board or plywood and can be held underneath one of the flanges of the C-section edge channel. Atop the plywood plates is normally a synthetic-resin covering, preferably with a nubbed surface giving good traction. Normally with 4 cm thick floor plates it is possible to bolt most equipment, for instance a tire-balancing machine, right to the floor, although the vehicle lift itself is normally secured to the I-beams or to plates welded to the I-beams.
At least some of the floor panels according to the invention are formed with an upwardly open trough covered by a grate. A conduit system connected to the trough runs into an oil skimmer outside the workshop connected to the conduit system. Thus any water getting into the portable shop or any liquids draining off or from the vehicles therein can be trapped and conducted out.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The above and other objects, features, and advantages will become more readily apparent from the following description, reference being made to the accompanying drawing in which:
FIG. 1
is a vertical section taken along line I—I through the portable shop according to the invention;
FIGS. 2 and 3
are top and side views taken in the direction of respective arrows II and III of
FIG. 1
; and
FIGS. 4 and 5
are larger-scale sections taken along lines IV—IV and V—V of FIG.
2
.
SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION
As seen in
FIGS. 1 through 3
a portable workshop according to the invention basically comprises four rectangular and rigid floor panels
1
,
2
,
3
, and
4
secured together by bolt fasteners indicated schematically at
33
so as to be coplanar and form a floor. Three identical and downwardly U-shaped portals
7
,
8
, and
9
span the floor thus formed and are bolted thereto by further fasteners indicated schematically at
34
. Each portal comprises a vertical lower post
10
, an upper post
11
and an angled connecting beam
36
extending at 45° to the vertical from the upper end of the respective lower post
10
to the lower end of the respective upper post
11
. The elements
10
,
36
, and
11
are of one piece, welded together. The upper end of each upper post
11
is secured by bolts
37
to a horizontal beam
12
forming the top of the respective portal
7
,
8
, or
9
. Each upper post
11
is about one-third the length of the respective lower post
10
and the spacing between the upper posts
11
of each portal
7
,
8
, or
9
is about the two-thirds spacing between the respective lower posts
10
.
Flat insulated panels
17
and
18
are secured between the posts
10
on the long sides of the structure, smaller panels
13
,
14
,
15
, and
16
are secured between the angled beams
36
, and further panels
19
and
20
to the upper posts
11
. Flat roof panels
21
are secured over the top beams
12
and similar panels
37
are fitted to the ends. A motor-vehicle lift
26
is provided inside the structure for raising a vehicle
26
. One of the end panels
37
can have a roll-up garage door
28
and a standard access door
29
for personnel. Inside a wheel-balancing machine
27
is bolted to the panel
1
and the panels
1
and
2
are formed with troughs
30
covered by grates
31
and connected to an oil skimmer
32
outside the structure. The overall height of the structure between the upper posts
11
is sufficient that the vehicle
26
can be raised up far enough for personnel to get completely underneath the vehicle
26
. Portions
39
of the panels can be made transparent of formed as windows.
As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5
the panel
1
, which is identical to the panels
2
,
3
, and
4
, is comprises of a C-section steel profile beam running around the edges and to which a plurality of longitudinally extending I-beams
6
are welded. Layers of plywood
22
and
23
are provided to one side of the panel
1
, covered by a waterproof layer
24
. The area between the channels
5
is filled with a rigid mass
38
of insulating foam.
The panels
1
through
4
measure about 3 m by 3.6 m and the beams
6
are spaced at 40 cm from each other. The height to the roof
12
is about 4.3 m so that a 2 m high car can be lifted at least 2 m off the floor surface.
Claims
- 1. A portable motor-vehicle work shop comprising:a plurality of rigid rectangular I-beam reinforced floor panels at least some of which are formed with an upwardly open trough; respective grates covering the troughs; a conduit system connected to the trough; an oil skimmer outside the workshop connected to the conduit system; bolts securing the floor panels together to form a planar horizontal floor; a plurality of portals each having a pair of spaced vertical lower posts having lower ends secured to the floor, respective angled connector beams extending inward and upward at acute angles from upper ends of the lower posts, respective upper posts extending vertically from upper ends of the angled beams, and a horizontal connector beam extending between upper ends of the respective upper posts; a plurality of panels bolted to the posts and beams of the portals and enclosing a space above the floor; and a lift on the floor capable of raising a vehicle up between the upper posts.
- 2. The portable motor-vehicle workshop defined in claim 1, further comprising end walls at least one of which is provided with a roll-up vehicle door.
- 3. The portable motor-vehicle workshop defined in claim 2 wherein the roll-up door has a width equal at most to a horizontal spacing between the upper posts of the portals.
- 4. The portable motor-vehicle workshop defined in claim 1 wherein each floor panel comprises:an annular inwardly open C-section channel; a plurality of parallel I-beams fixed to the channel; a wooden plate secured to the I-beams within the channel; and a wear surface on an outside face of the wooden plate.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
336/2001 U |
Mar 2001 |
AT |
|
US Referenced Citations (32)