The present invention relates generally to the field of battery charging devices and apparatus. More particularly, the present invention relates to a portable multi-input AA battery charger.
Each year millions of dollars are spent on rechargeable batteries for use in portable electronics equipment. Due to their low life-cycle costs, rechargeable batteries are the power source of choice for numerous equipment applications, both civilian and military. There is currently no convenient and cost-effective way for recharging such batteries during remote military tactical maneuvers because currently available battery chargers are not generally portable. Currently available battery chargers also require logistical support such as a generator, military vehicle, or other equipment that would usually be available at a typical military installation, but would not be available during tactical field operations in a remote, dangerous and hostile location. Because of the unavailability of battery charging equipment in remote, dangerous, and hostile locations, our military forces typically do not take full advantage of the battery energy that would be available from a recharged battery. This practice results in the waste of millions of dollars in battery life or energy every year, and aids in the degradation of rechargeable batteries.
Not only does the military user refrain from recharging the battery because of field conditions, the troops tend to carry multiple spare batteries to ensure that their communications and other equipment are constantly available. Although redundant spare batteries by themselves are not excessively heavy, carrying redundant spare batteries on field maneuvers along with other required equipment can create a difficult weight problem for the individual soldier in the field with a fully loaded back-pack. In those cases, the extra weight could make the soldier more susceptible to fatigue and have a detrimental impact on his survivability in remote, dangerous, and hostile locations. Another undesirable result from carrying redundant spare batteries is that the soldier may choose to discard other equipment from the fully-loaded backpack to make room for redundant spare batteries, and depending upon what equipment is left behind, e.g. extra ammunition or a signaling flare, such an omission might have a disastrous impact on the mission, and more importantly, troop survivability.
Similarly, the non-military battery user can often be in remote, dangerous, and hostile locations where the ability to charge a rechargeable battery could increase both comfort and survivability. For example, a recreational camper or boater might be lost or stranded with inoperable battery-operated communications equipment suffering from a low state of charge due to the absence of a portable battery charger for a remote location.
Thus there has been a long-felt need for a portable battery charger that will allow the soldier or recreational camper to have portable battery recharging capacity in remote, dangerous, and hostile locations that alleviates the shortcomings, limitations, and disadvantages of currently available battery charging techniques.
In order to satisfy the long-felt need for a portable battery charger that will allow the soldier or recreational user to have portable battery recharging capability in remote, dangerous, and hostile locations without the shortcomings, limitations, and disadvantages of currently available battery charging equipment, the present invention provides a portable electrochemical charger for rechargeable AA batteries. This invention's portable multi-input remote AA battery charger can recharge as many as eight (8) AA batteries at once within 100 minutes. This invention's battery charger for rechargeable batteries can also be powered by a number of the currently available military batteries such as the BA-8180, BA-8140, BA-5590, BA-5390, BB-390, BB-2590, and SP4 batteries.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable electrochemical charger for rechargeable AA batteries.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable multi-input charger for rechargeable AA batteries.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a portable multi-input 100 minute charger for rechargeable AA batteries.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a method for charging AA rechargeable batteries with a portable battery charger.
These and other objects are advantageously accomplished with this invention's portable multi-input remote AA battery charger, which comprises at least two (2) battery chambers, slots for the AA batteries, a charging circuit, a housing, and a connector. In accordance with this invention, the remotely located military or civilian user can now recharge as many as eight (8) AA batteries at one time within 100 minutes. Other embodiments of this invention provide a portable multi-input remote AA battery charger apparatus and a method for charging AA rechargeable batteries with a portable battery charger.
This invention's portable multi-input remote AA battery charger provides an innovative charging application for AA batteries and, in particular, for rechargeable AA nickel metal hydride batteries which are being used to a greater extent to power military communications and electronic equipment that has been fielded to remote, hostile, and dangerous locations without any of the disadvantages, shortcomings, and limitations of prior art battery chargers. This invention can be used by soldiers in the field or civilians who operate electrical equipment in remote locations such as recreational campers or boaters. This invention's portable multi-input remote AA battery chargers can also be powered with numerous different military portable power sources such as the BA-8180, BA-8140, BA-5590, BA-5390, BB-390, BB-2590, and SP4 batteries.
Referring now to
In operation, the present invention provides a portable 8-AA charging capability for the dismounted soldier in the field or another remote location, as well as the recreational camper or boater. The charger 10 includes a pair of charging circuits 13 and 23 that are connected to the first and second battery slots 12 and 22, respectively, all of which are enclosed in the housing 16. The charging circuits 13 and 23 can be two MAHA 100 minute charging circuit boards, or another suitable charging circuit board, and each one is connected to its respective battery slot 12 and 22. The power source connector 17 can be the military BB-2590 male bulkhead connector located on the side of the housing 16, although other suitable connectors can also be advantageously employed. The power source connector 17 is wired in parallel and independently supplies between 12-18 V to each charging circuit. The present invention also contemplates a portable multi-input remote AA battery charging apparatus with many similar elements.
Referring now to
These embodiments of the present invention are intended to be illustrative and not limiting with respect to the variety of possible embodiments. It is to be further understood that other features and modifications to the foregoing detailed description of the devices, apparatus, systems and methods are all considered to be within the contemplation of the present invention, which is not limited by this detailed description. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that any number of configurations of the present invention and numerous modifications and combinations of materials, components, geometrical arrangements and dimensions can achieve the results described herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. Accordingly, the present invention should not be limited by the foregoing description, but only by the appended claims.
The invention described herein may be manufactured, used, imported, sold, and licensed by or for the Government of the United States of America without the payment to us of any royalty thereon.
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