Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6681757
-
Patent Number
6,681,757
-
Date Filed
Friday, June 7, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 27, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Sanchelima; J.
- Bordas; A.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 126 9 R
- 126 9 B
- 126 25 R
- 126 9 A
- 126 29
- 126 38
- 126 25 A
- 126 152 R
- 126 26
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A portable oven that is volumetrically efficient when in storage configuration and that can be readily assembled without requiring the use of tools. The portable oven is weatherproof and efficiently cooks the foodstuff placed therein. The portable oven includes two lateral sheets or walls members, a lid, two transversal sheet members, a base assembly, a pan assembly, two supporting members for the pan assembly, two grill assembly supporting members and a heat source. Smaller storage sheet or wall members replace the transversal sheet or wall members to form a storage configuration for all the oven components for their ready storage and transportation. The resulting storage configuration uses the same lateral sheet members used in the oven configuration.
Description
II. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention.
The present invention relates to a portable oven, and more particularly, to an oven that is volumetrically efficient when in storage and can be readily assembled without requiring the use of tools.
2. Description of the Related Art.
Many designs for ovens have been designed in the past. None of them, however, include a structure that permits the assembly and disassembly of an oven without requiring the use of any tools. Also, one of the advantages of the present invention is that it provides a cavity within the oven above the heat source that keeps a relatively constant high temperature that permits an efficient way of cooking food stuff, such as pigs, that require several hours. The cooking cavity is positioned above the heat source and with a cover maintains a relatively large space at a high and uniform temperature. The heat rises to the top and a layer of substantially uniform high temperature is created. The foodstuff is immersed in this layer at a sufficiently spaced apart relationship with respect to the heat source to prevent burning the food.
III. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is one of the main objects of the present invention to provide an oven that is portable and can be assembled without requiring the use of tools.
It is another object of this invention to provide an oven that is weatherproof and, when in storage and transportation, volumetrically efficient.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide an oven that efficiently and uniformly cooks the foodstuff placed therein without burning it.
It is yet another object of this invention to provide such a device that is inexpensive to manufacture and maintain while retaining its effectiveness.
Further objects of the invention will be brought out in the following part of the specification, wherein detailed description is for the purpose of fully disclosing the invention without placing limitations thereon.
IV. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
With the above and other related objects in view, the invention consists in the details of construction and combination of parts as will be more fully understood from the following description, when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1
represents an isometric view of the portable oven embodiments, object of the present application.
FIG. 2
illustrates an exploded view of the oven shown in the previous figure.
FIG. 3
shows a top view of the portable oven, shown in the previous figures.
FIG. 4
illustrates a cross sectional view of a portion of the oven taken along line
4
—
4
in
FIG. 3
also including the heat source and the food stuff.
FIG. 5
is a representation of an isometric view of the storage housing assembly with the parts of the oven stored therein.
FIG. 6
illustrates an exploded view of the storage housing assembly.
V. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawings, where the present invention is generally referred to with numeral
10
, it can be observed that it basically includes, lateral wall members
20
and
20
′, lid
30
, transversal wall members
40
and
40
′, elongated supporting assemblies
50
and
50
′, base assembly
60
, pan assembly
70
, elongated supporting members
80
and
80
′, storage assembly
90
and grill assembly
100
. These components are made out of a heat resistant material, such as galvanized metal, steel or equivalent material.
As best seen in
FIG. 1
, when assembled, portable oven
10
has a substantially rectangular shape. Lid
30
is substantially a flat member
32
with a substantially rectangular shape that coincides with the cross sectional top dimensions of oven
10
to cover its upper opening. Lid
30
includes handler members
33
and
33
′ conveniently mounted thereon to facilitate its manipulation.
Lateral sheet members
20
and
20
′ have the same rectangular shape. As shown in
FIG. 2
, lateral wall member
20
(and
20
′) includes coextensive ends
22
and
24
(
22
′ and
24
′ for
20
′), openings
26
(and
26
′) and openings
28
(and
28
′). Lateral wall member
20
(and
20
′) has upper edge
21
(and
21
′). Upper edges
21
and
21
′ provides a surface to support lid
30
.
Transversal wall member
40
includes coextensive inwardly folded ends
42
and
44
. Transversal wall member
40
′ includes coextensive folded ends
42
′ and
44
′. Ends
42
;
42
′;
44
and
44
′ have a cooperative folds to be slidably mounted to outwardly folded ends
22
;
24
;
22
′ and
24
′, respectively, as shown in FIG.
3
. Transversal wall members
40
and
40
′ and lateral wall members
20
and
20
′ define a space therein when mounted to each other. Transversal wall members
40
and
40
′ have′ lower ends folded outwardly for structural stability. Similarly, upper edges
41
and
41
′ cooperate with upper ends
25
and
25
′ to support lid
30
.
Supporting assembly
50
(and
50
′) includes elongated supporting pin
52
(and
52
′) with an L-shape end
54
(and
54
′) and threaded end
56
(and
56
′). Supporting pins
52
and
52
′ are removably mounted through lateral sheet members
20
and
20
′. Pin
52
passes through openings
26
and
26
′. L-shape end
54
coacts with lateral wall member
20
to prevent further travel in one direction. Threaded end
56
receives nut
58
preventing any movement in other direction. The same applies for elongated supporting pin
52
′, which passes through the other pair of openings
26
′ and
26
. Pins
52
and
52
′ are made out of a heat resistant and rigid material such as steel, galvanized metal or equivalent.
Pan assembly
70
also has a cooperative rectangular shape with flat bottom
72
and peripheral upwardly extending walls
74
;
74
′;
76
and
76
′. Pan assembly
70
supports the fuel for heat source H, such as charcoal, as shown in FIG.
4
. Pan assembly
70
is removably mounted over supporting assemblies
50
and
50
′.
Base assembly
60
includes protective base sheet
62
. Cutouts
63
around the periphery of protective base sheet
62
are bent 90 degrees to form leg members
64
. Leg members
64
keep sheet
62
at a spaced apart relationship with respect to the supporting surface. The objective being to protect the supporting surface from being exposed to excessive heat from source H. The separation of sheet
62
from the supporting surface provides a layer of air with its inherent thermal insulating properties.
Elongated supporting members
80
and
80
′ have ends
82
and
84
for member
80
and ends
82
′ and
84
′ for member
80
′, that engage with upper edges
21
and
21
′ of lateral sheet members
20
and
20
′. Ends
82
;
82
′;
84
′ and
84
′ are removably mounted to upper edges
21
and
21
′ of lateral sheet members
20
and
20
′, as best seen in
FIGS. 3 and 4
. Supporting members
80
and
80
′ support grill assembly
100
at a predetermined distance from heat source H, as best seen in FIG.
1
.
Grill assembly
100
includes two wide mesh members
102
and
102
′ that are formed with criss-crossed rigid members
104
and
104
′. Foodstuff F, such as a pig, is sandwiched between mesh members
102
and
102
′ that are held together with twisted wires
106
and
106
′ or other equivalent means, as represented in FIG.
4
.
Storage assembly
90
includes storage end wall members
91
and
91
′ that are shorter in width than transversal wall members
40
and
40
′. Storage end wall member
91
includes coextensive inwardly folded ends
92
and
94
. End wall member
91
′ includes coextensive inwardly folded ends
92
′ and
94
′. Ends
92
;
92
′;
94
and
94
′ have cooperative shapes to be slidably mounted to coextensive ends
24
;
22
;
24
′ and
22
′, respectively, as shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
. In this embodiment, lateral wall members
20
and
20
′ double as components of oven
10
and of a resulting storage assembly. End wall members
91
and
91
′ and lateral wall members
20
and
20
′ define a space therein for storage of the other parts of portable oven
10
when the latter is disassembled. Storage end wall member
91
(and
91
′) has handle member
93
(and
93
′) rigidly mounted to its outer wall to facilitate its manipulation. Storage end wall members
91
and
91
′ also have upper and lower ends folded outwardly for added structural support.
Wheel assembly
96
, as shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
, is added to facilitate the transportation of the oven parts when in the storage configuration. Wheel assembly
96
includes wheeled pin
97
, wheel
98
, and cylindrical spacer member
99
. Wheeled pin
97
passes through cylindrical spacer member
99
. Once wheeled pin
97
is passed through, wheel
98
is mounted and the free end of wheeled pin
97
is capped with nut
58
. The purpose of wheel assembly
96
is to facilitate the transportation of the oven over relatively short distances. Storage assembly
90
provides a supporting structure for the parts of the oven that are being stored.
The foregoing description conveys the best understanding of the objectives and advantages of the present invention. Different embodiments may be made of the inventive concept of this invention. It is to be understood that all matter disclosed herein is to be interpreted merely as illustrative, and not in a limiting sense.
Claims
- 1. An oven, comprising:A) first and second wall members having substantially the same rectangular shape and each having first and second coextensive ends and first upper and lower edges, said lower edge resting on a horizontal surface; B) third and fourth sheet members each having substantially the same rectangular shape and third and fourth ends and second upper and lower edges; C) means for removably mounting said first and second ends to said third and fourth ends, respectively, thereby defining a space; D) first and second supporting means removably mounted to said first and second wall members at a predetermined distance from said lower edges; E) a pan assembly for supporting a heat source, said pan assembly being removably mounted on said first and second supporting means so that said heat source is kept at a substantially horizontal position at a predetermined distance from the plane defined by said horizontal surface; F) third and fourth supporting means removably mounted to said first and second upper edges; and G) a grill assembly for supporting foodstuff, said grill assembly being removably mounted to said third and fourth supporting means.
- 2. The oven set forth in claim 1 further including:H) a protective base assembly including at least four leg members for keeping said base assembly at a spaced apart relationship with respect to said horizontal surface and below said first and second supporting means.
- 3. The oven set forth in claim 2 further including:I) fifth and sixth wall members having substantially the same rectangular shape, and each having fifth and sixth coextensive ends and third upper and lower ends; J) means for removably mounting said firth and sixth coextensive ends to said first and second coextensive ends thereby defining a storage space; and K) fifth and sixth supporting means removably mounted between said first and second sheet members at a predetermined distance from said lower edges so that said third and fourth sheet members, first, seccind, third and fourth supporting means, protective base and pan assemblies are supported and housed within said storage space.
- 4. The oven set forth in claim 3 further including wheel means to facilitate the transportation of said oven.
- 5. The oven set forth in claim 4 wherein said wheel means includes at least one wheel member mounted to said fifth or sixth supporting means.
- 6. The oven set forth in claim 5 wherein said means for removably mounting said first and second ends to said third and fourth ends, respectively, include cooperating folded coextensive ends that are slidably mounted within each other.
- 7. The oven set forth in claim 6 wherein said means for removably mounting said fifth and sixth coextensive ends to said first and second coextensive ends, respectively, include cooperating coextensive ends that are slidably mounted within each other.
- 8. The oven set forth in claim 1, further including:L) storage means including fifth, sixth seventh and eighth sheet members having each a substantially rectangular shape with the same height said fifth and sixth wall members being similar to each other and said seventh and eighth wall members being similar to each other with a larger width that said fifth and sixth wall members, and being removably mounted to each other to form a storage space; and M) fifth and sixth supporting means removably mounted between said first and second wall members at a predetermined distance from said lower edges so that said third and fourth wall members, first, second, third and fourth supporting means, protective base and pan assemblies are supported within said storage space.
US Referenced Citations (7)