Portable oven

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6681757
  • Patent Number
    6,681,757
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 7, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 27, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Yeung; James C.
    Agents
    • Sanchelima; J.
    • Bordas; A.
Abstract
A portable oven that is volumetrically efficient when in storage configuration and that can be readily assembled without requiring the use of tools. The portable oven is weatherproof and efficiently cooks the foodstuff placed therein. The portable oven includes two lateral sheets or walls members, a lid, two transversal sheet members, a base assembly, a pan assembly, two supporting members for the pan assembly, two grill assembly supporting members and a heat source. Smaller storage sheet or wall members replace the transversal sheet or wall members to form a storage configuration for all the oven components for their ready storage and transportation. The resulting storage configuration uses the same lateral sheet members used in the oven configuration.
Description




II. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention.




The present invention relates to a portable oven, and more particularly, to an oven that is volumetrically efficient when in storage and can be readily assembled without requiring the use of tools.




2. Description of the Related Art.




Many designs for ovens have been designed in the past. None of them, however, include a structure that permits the assembly and disassembly of an oven without requiring the use of any tools. Also, one of the advantages of the present invention is that it provides a cavity within the oven above the heat source that keeps a relatively constant high temperature that permits an efficient way of cooking food stuff, such as pigs, that require several hours. The cooking cavity is positioned above the heat source and with a cover maintains a relatively large space at a high and uniform temperature. The heat rises to the top and a layer of substantially uniform high temperature is created. The foodstuff is immersed in this layer at a sufficiently spaced apart relationship with respect to the heat source to prevent burning the food.




III. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is one of the main objects of the present invention to provide an oven that is portable and can be assembled without requiring the use of tools.




It is another object of this invention to provide an oven that is weatherproof and, when in storage and transportation, volumetrically efficient.




It is still another object of the present invention to provide an oven that efficiently and uniformly cooks the foodstuff placed therein without burning it.




It is yet another object of this invention to provide such a device that is inexpensive to manufacture and maintain while retaining its effectiveness.




Further objects of the invention will be brought out in the following part of the specification, wherein detailed description is for the purpose of fully disclosing the invention without placing limitations thereon.











IV. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




With the above and other related objects in view, the invention consists in the details of construction and combination of parts as will be more fully understood from the following description, when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

represents an isometric view of the portable oven embodiments, object of the present application.





FIG. 2

illustrates an exploded view of the oven shown in the previous figure.





FIG. 3

shows a top view of the portable oven, shown in the previous figures.





FIG. 4

illustrates a cross sectional view of a portion of the oven taken along line


4





4


in

FIG. 3

also including the heat source and the food stuff.





FIG. 5

is a representation of an isometric view of the storage housing assembly with the parts of the oven stored therein.





FIG. 6

illustrates an exploded view of the storage housing assembly.











V. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings, where the present invention is generally referred to with numeral


10


, it can be observed that it basically includes, lateral wall members


20


and


20


′, lid


30


, transversal wall members


40


and


40


′, elongated supporting assemblies


50


and


50


′, base assembly


60


, pan assembly


70


, elongated supporting members


80


and


80


′, storage assembly


90


and grill assembly


100


. These components are made out of a heat resistant material, such as galvanized metal, steel or equivalent material.




As best seen in

FIG. 1

, when assembled, portable oven


10


has a substantially rectangular shape. Lid


30


is substantially a flat member


32


with a substantially rectangular shape that coincides with the cross sectional top dimensions of oven


10


to cover its upper opening. Lid


30


includes handler members


33


and


33


′ conveniently mounted thereon to facilitate its manipulation.




Lateral sheet members


20


and


20


′ have the same rectangular shape. As shown in

FIG. 2

, lateral wall member


20


(and


20


′) includes coextensive ends


22


and


24


(


22


′ and


24


′ for


20


′), openings


26


(and


26


′) and openings


28


(and


28


′). Lateral wall member


20


(and


20


′) has upper edge


21


(and


21


′). Upper edges


21


and


21


′ provides a surface to support lid


30


.




Transversal wall member


40


includes coextensive inwardly folded ends


42


and


44


. Transversal wall member


40


′ includes coextensive folded ends


42


′ and


44


′. Ends


42


;


42


′;


44


and


44


′ have a cooperative folds to be slidably mounted to outwardly folded ends


22


;


24


;


22


′ and


24


′, respectively, as shown in FIG.


3


. Transversal wall members


40


and


40


′ and lateral wall members


20


and


20


′ define a space therein when mounted to each other. Transversal wall members


40


and


40


′ have′ lower ends folded outwardly for structural stability. Similarly, upper edges


41


and


41


′ cooperate with upper ends


25


and


25


′ to support lid


30


.




Supporting assembly


50


(and


50


′) includes elongated supporting pin


52


(and


52


′) with an L-shape end


54


(and


54


′) and threaded end


56


(and


56


′). Supporting pins


52


and


52


′ are removably mounted through lateral sheet members


20


and


20


′. Pin


52


passes through openings


26


and


26


′. L-shape end


54


coacts with lateral wall member


20


to prevent further travel in one direction. Threaded end


56


receives nut


58


preventing any movement in other direction. The same applies for elongated supporting pin


52


′, which passes through the other pair of openings


26


′ and


26


. Pins


52


and


52


′ are made out of a heat resistant and rigid material such as steel, galvanized metal or equivalent.




Pan assembly


70


also has a cooperative rectangular shape with flat bottom


72


and peripheral upwardly extending walls


74


;


74


′;


76


and


76


′. Pan assembly


70


supports the fuel for heat source H, such as charcoal, as shown in FIG.


4


. Pan assembly


70


is removably mounted over supporting assemblies


50


and


50


′.




Base assembly


60


includes protective base sheet


62


. Cutouts


63


around the periphery of protective base sheet


62


are bent 90 degrees to form leg members


64


. Leg members


64


keep sheet


62


at a spaced apart relationship with respect to the supporting surface. The objective being to protect the supporting surface from being exposed to excessive heat from source H. The separation of sheet


62


from the supporting surface provides a layer of air with its inherent thermal insulating properties.




Elongated supporting members


80


and


80


′ have ends


82


and


84


for member


80


and ends


82


′ and


84


′ for member


80


′, that engage with upper edges


21


and


21


′ of lateral sheet members


20


and


20


′. Ends


82


;


82


′;


84


′ and


84


′ are removably mounted to upper edges


21


and


21


′ of lateral sheet members


20


and


20


′, as best seen in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. Supporting members


80


and


80


′ support grill assembly


100


at a predetermined distance from heat source H, as best seen in FIG.


1


.




Grill assembly


100


includes two wide mesh members


102


and


102


′ that are formed with criss-crossed rigid members


104


and


104


′. Foodstuff F, such as a pig, is sandwiched between mesh members


102


and


102


′ that are held together with twisted wires


106


and


106


′ or other equivalent means, as represented in FIG.


4


.




Storage assembly


90


includes storage end wall members


91


and


91


′ that are shorter in width than transversal wall members


40


and


40


′. Storage end wall member


91


includes coextensive inwardly folded ends


92


and


94


. End wall member


91


′ includes coextensive inwardly folded ends


92


′ and


94


′. Ends


92


;


92


′;


94


and


94


′ have cooperative shapes to be slidably mounted to coextensive ends


24


;


22


;


24


′ and


22


′, respectively, as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

. In this embodiment, lateral wall members


20


and


20


′ double as components of oven


10


and of a resulting storage assembly. End wall members


91


and


91


′ and lateral wall members


20


and


20


′ define a space therein for storage of the other parts of portable oven


10


when the latter is disassembled. Storage end wall member


91


(and


91


′) has handle member


93


(and


93


′) rigidly mounted to its outer wall to facilitate its manipulation. Storage end wall members


91


and


91


′ also have upper and lower ends folded outwardly for added structural support.




Wheel assembly


96


, as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, is added to facilitate the transportation of the oven parts when in the storage configuration. Wheel assembly


96


includes wheeled pin


97


, wheel


98


, and cylindrical spacer member


99


. Wheeled pin


97


passes through cylindrical spacer member


99


. Once wheeled pin


97


is passed through, wheel


98


is mounted and the free end of wheeled pin


97


is capped with nut


58


. The purpose of wheel assembly


96


is to facilitate the transportation of the oven over relatively short distances. Storage assembly


90


provides a supporting structure for the parts of the oven that are being stored.




The foregoing description conveys the best understanding of the objectives and advantages of the present invention. Different embodiments may be made of the inventive concept of this invention. It is to be understood that all matter disclosed herein is to be interpreted merely as illustrative, and not in a limiting sense.



Claims
  • 1. An oven, comprising:A) first and second wall members having substantially the same rectangular shape and each having first and second coextensive ends and first upper and lower edges, said lower edge resting on a horizontal surface; B) third and fourth sheet members each having substantially the same rectangular shape and third and fourth ends and second upper and lower edges; C) means for removably mounting said first and second ends to said third and fourth ends, respectively, thereby defining a space; D) first and second supporting means removably mounted to said first and second wall members at a predetermined distance from said lower edges; E) a pan assembly for supporting a heat source, said pan assembly being removably mounted on said first and second supporting means so that said heat source is kept at a substantially horizontal position at a predetermined distance from the plane defined by said horizontal surface; F) third and fourth supporting means removably mounted to said first and second upper edges; and G) a grill assembly for supporting foodstuff, said grill assembly being removably mounted to said third and fourth supporting means.
  • 2. The oven set forth in claim 1 further including:H) a protective base assembly including at least four leg members for keeping said base assembly at a spaced apart relationship with respect to said horizontal surface and below said first and second supporting means.
  • 3. The oven set forth in claim 2 further including:I) fifth and sixth wall members having substantially the same rectangular shape, and each having fifth and sixth coextensive ends and third upper and lower ends; J) means for removably mounting said firth and sixth coextensive ends to said first and second coextensive ends thereby defining a storage space; and K) fifth and sixth supporting means removably mounted between said first and second sheet members at a predetermined distance from said lower edges so that said third and fourth sheet members, first, seccind, third and fourth supporting means, protective base and pan assemblies are supported and housed within said storage space.
  • 4. The oven set forth in claim 3 further including wheel means to facilitate the transportation of said oven.
  • 5. The oven set forth in claim 4 wherein said wheel means includes at least one wheel member mounted to said fifth or sixth supporting means.
  • 6. The oven set forth in claim 5 wherein said means for removably mounting said first and second ends to said third and fourth ends, respectively, include cooperating folded coextensive ends that are slidably mounted within each other.
  • 7. The oven set forth in claim 6 wherein said means for removably mounting said fifth and sixth coextensive ends to said first and second coextensive ends, respectively, include cooperating coextensive ends that are slidably mounted within each other.
  • 8. The oven set forth in claim 1, further including:L) storage means including fifth, sixth seventh and eighth sheet members having each a substantially rectangular shape with the same height said fifth and sixth wall members being similar to each other and said seventh and eighth wall members being similar to each other with a larger width that said fifth and sixth wall members, and being removably mounted to each other to form a storage space; and M) fifth and sixth supporting means removably mounted between said first and second wall members at a predetermined distance from said lower edges so that said third and fourth wall members, first, second, third and fourth supporting means, protective base and pan assemblies are supported within said storage space.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
1923131 Wilkinson Aug 1933 A
3109420 Ott et al. Nov 1963 A
3146773 Melzer Sep 1964 A
3384066 Tufts May 1968 A
4211206 Darbo Jul 1980 A
4508096 Slattery Apr 1985 A
6467474 Hermansen et al. Oct 2002 B2