Notice is hereby given that the following patent document contains original material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile or digital download reproduction of all or part of the patent document, but otherwise reserves all copyrights whatsoever.
This is a continuation in part application based on the utility patent application (application Ser. No. 12/855,586) filed on Aug. 12, 2010 which claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/233,155 filed on Aug. 12, 2009.
1. Field of the Invention
This invention pertains to fire escape systems, and more particularly to fire escape systems that enable an individual or animal to be partially restrained and safely lowered from an elevated position to a ground.
2. Description of the Related Art
The sleeping and living quarters of two or three story residential homes are characteristically on the second and third floors. If a fire breaks out in the home, it can be difficult and sometimes deadly when trying to escape. If the heights are not too large, adults and teenagers can jump to the ground or climb down on other objects. If the heights are too large or if the individual is unable to extricate themselves, they must wait for assistance from others.
It is well known, that guests assigned to rooms in the upper floors of the hotel are at higher risks of injury or death should a fire break out in the hotel. In some instances, fireman may be unable to rescue guests from the rooms located in the upper floors. The only option these guest have is take action to escape through a widow or patio door.
When traveling with young children or animals and a fire breaks out on an upper floor which traps the guests in their room, most adults first look for ways to safely extricate the children and the animals from the room. Once the children and animals have been extricated, then the adult will looks for ways to extricate themselves.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable descending fire escape system.
It is another object to provide such a system that can be easily stored in a compact configuration and then easily deployed when the need to escape arises.
It is another object to provide a system that enables a small child or animal to be safely lowered from an elevated by a single adult.
These and other objects are met by a portable personal descending escape system that includes a flexible, folding body sack that is an integrally attached or selectively removable from a small, storage bag. During use, the body sack is folded inside the small storage bag which is designed to be transported by the user in his or her luggage or stored in a dresser or under the bed. When a fire occurs and the descending escape system is needed, the body sack is easily pulled from the storage bag and extended into a bag configuration. The body sack includes a top opening with a draw cord and cinching connector that enables the top opening to be selectively closed. The top opening is sufficiently wide and the body sack is sufficient long and made of store durable material to hold up to a 70 lb child or animal. The body sack includes two side panels partially made from mesh material with small mesh openings that enables air and light to travel through the body sack during use. Mounted on the side of the body sack is a handle that enables the bag to be vertically held upright when a child or animal is placed inside and transported to a window or doorway. Attached to the body sack near the top opening is a loop which is attached to a rope supplied in the storage bag. In a second embodiment, the loop and rope are replaced by an elongated nylon strap that is permanently attached at one end directly to the bag's top edge. The elongated strap includes a plurality of strap handles that are longitudinally aligned and evenly spaced apart on the elongated strap that enables a single individually to gradually release the strap and lower the body sack to a lower safe location.
In another embodiment, two handles are attached to the opposite sides of the body sack. The draw string is replaced by a slide connector that extends around the entire adjoining top edges of the body bag that enables the body bag to be selectively opened or closed. Also, the lower section of the elongated strap extends longitudinally downward over the outside surface of the body bag and affixes to the body bag.
Also, printed on the side of the bag sack or on the draw cord or on the elongated strap is reflective material that increases visibility of the bag sack. The bag sack, the draw cord and elongated strap may also be made of fibers that are reflective.
Referring to the
Attached to the sidewall 22 of the body sack 20 is a handle 60 that enables the user to move the body sack 20 after a child or animal has been place inside.
In another embodiment shown in
In each embodiment of the system 10, indicia panels 95, 97 with visual instructions may be attached or printed on the front panel of the body sack 20′ and storage bag 40′.
The size of the body sack 20, 20′ is sufficient for holding a small child as shown in
The draw cord 22, the bag sack 40′ and the elongated strap 70 may include reflective painted areas or fibers 29, 78, respectively that enable them to be seen at night. The draw cord 32 is made of nylon fiber approximately 3/16 inch in diameter. The elongated strap 70 is also made of nylon fiber and measures 1½ inches in width and 30 to 50 feet in length. The bag sack 40, 40′ are made of solid and mesh panels that are sewn together along their adjoining edges.
During use, the body sack 20, 20′, or 20″ is stored in a folded configuration inside the small storage bag 40, 40′, 40″ respectively. In the preferred embodiment, the storage bag 40, 40′, 40″ measures approximately 13 to inches in length, 11 to 14 inches in height, and 5 to 8 inches in width. The storage bag 40, 40′, and 40″ may include two upper handles 40, 48, located on opposite sides of a top opening 44. A slide connector 46 is provided that enables the user to selectively open and close the top opening 44. As shown in
When the system 10 is needed, the body sack 20, 20′ 20′ is pulled from the storage bag 40, 40′, 40″, respectively, and unfolded into an extended, bag configuration designed to hold a small child 90 or animal. When the first bag sack 20 is used, one end of the rope 50 is securely tied to the handle 36. The child 90 or animal is then placed into the body sack 20, 20′. The top opening 26 of the body sack 20, 20′ 20″ is then adjusted so that the child or animal does not escape from the body sack 20, 20′, and 20″ as it is being descended over the side of a building 92 as shown in
In compliance with the statute, the invention described herein has been described in language more or less specific as to structural features. It should be understood however, that the invention is not limited to the specific features shown, since the means and construction shown, is comprised only of the preferred embodiments for putting the invention into effect. The invention is therefore claimed in any of its forms or modifications within the legitimate and valid scope of the amended claims, appropriately interpreted in accordance with the doctrine of equivalents.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
50596 | Jones | Oct 1865 | A |
2602482 | Lyon | Jul 1952 | A |
4730696 | Johnson | Mar 1988 | A |
5337891 | Toth | Aug 1994 | A |
5586655 | McBride | Dec 1996 | A |
5743447 | McDermott | Apr 1998 | A |
6021740 | Martz | Feb 2000 | A |
6076485 | Peeples | Jun 2000 | A |
6394036 | Burns | May 2002 | B2 |
6478157 | Witt et al. | Nov 2002 | B1 |
6830170 | Abel | Dec 2004 | B2 |
6880671 | Raby | Apr 2005 | B2 |
7458334 | Baker | Dec 2008 | B2 |
7585197 | Merten | Sep 2009 | B1 |
7617797 | Lam | Nov 2009 | B2 |
20030127060 | Yeung | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20050284717 | Chernoff | Dec 2005 | A1 |
20100018426 | Kirkham | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20110018293 | Escobar | Jan 2011 | A1 |
20160009346 | Leatherman | Jan 2016 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
1222301 | Jun 1960 | FR |
191222984 | Jan 1913 | GB |
2174901 | Nov 1986 | GB |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20160008637 A1 | Jan 2016 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61233155 | Aug 2009 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 12855586 | Aug 2010 | US |
Child | 14792533 | US |