The present disclosure relates to portable structures, and more particularly to portable personal toilet facilities.
There are many situations in which a toilet or other privacy device may be needed, but public toilet facilities are not readily available, for example while camping, at a beach or park, a roadside, or the like. In certain situations, it may not be possible to find a suitable place to use the restroom or otherwise create a private shelter for this purpose. Conventional portable toilet systems are large and require substantial effort to erect and therefore may not be suitable for quick set-up and breakdown, packing, and/or transport.
The conventional techniques have been considered satisfactory for their intended purpose. However, there is an ever present need for improved systems and methods for portable toilet and privacy structures. This disclosure provides a solution for this need.
In accordance with at least one aspect of this disclosure, an apparatus includes a frame, where the frame includes a plurality of telescoping vertical supports, a plurality of telescoping horizontal supports hingedly connected to a respective vertical support of the plurality of vertical supports, and a telescoping main cross bar hingedly connected to and extending between at least two of the vertical supports situated in a diameter depression in the at least two of the vertical supports. A seat is hingedly connected to the main cross bar, and an outer shell is operatively connected to a respective portion of the frame defining a plurality of walls.
In embodiments, the outer shell defines a front wall, a back wall opposite the front wall, a first side wall, a second side wall opposite the first side wall, and a top wall. In embodiments, the outer shell can be opaque and can be comprised of at least one of burlap, mesh, and/or canvas. The front wall is hingedly connected to a single vertical support on a first end, and includes a fastener on a second end opposite the first end. In certain embodiments, the fastener is configured to mate with a respective fastener on the second side wall in a closed position.
In embodiments, the first side wall and second side wall are each hingedly connected to a first and second respective vertical support of the plurality of vertical supports. A top wall is hingedly connected to a respective horizontal support a first end. In embodiments, the top wall further includes a fastener on a second end opposite the first end, where the fastener is configured to mate with a respective fastener on the front wall in a closed position. The mating of the fasteners will retain the top wall and the front wall in respective closed positions. In embodiments, the front wall, back wall, first side wall, and second side wall are positioned such that the apparatus occupies a rectangular footprint in an erected state.
In certain embodiments, an extension arm is hingedly connected to and extending horizontally from a respective one of the vertical supports. The extension arm can further include a stopper on a free end of the extension arm, opposite the hinged connection. In certain such embodiments, the respective one of the vertical supports has a first diameter and a second diameter, the first diameter being larger than the second diameter, where the extension arm is hingedly connected to the respective one of the vertical supports on the second diameter to allow rotational movement of the extension arm about the respective one of the vertical supports and to prevent vertical movement of the extension arm along the respective one of the vertical supports.
In embodiments, the seat further includes an upper rim and a lower rim separate from the upper rim. Both the upper and lower rim are hingedly connected to the main cross bar and can be configured to clamp a waste collection device therebetween. In embodiments, the seat further comprises at least one weight bearing member hingedly connected to an underside of the lower rim, configured to support a user seated on the seat. In embodiments, the main cross bar can further includes at least one stopper proximate the seat configured to limit an amount of collapse of the main cross bar.
In certain embodiments, each of the plurality of vertical supports include a lower anchor portion configured to anchor the apparatus when erected. In certain embodiments, the lower anchor portions can extend beyond an lower edge of an outer perimeter of a respective front, side, or back wall.
In embodiments, each horizontal support can be configured to collapse along a horizontal axis and each vertical support can be configured to collapse along a longitudinal axis such that the apparatus is configured to fold in the collapsed state. At least one wall can further include a fastener and at least one opposed wall includes a respective mating fastener configured to retain the apparatus in the collapsed state. In certain embodiments, a handle portion can be disposed on a respective horizontal support. In certain embodiments, at least one wheel can be disposed on at least one of a respective vertical supports, opposite the handle portion. In certain embodiments, the wheels are hingedly connected to the respective vertical supports.
In accordance with another aspect of this disclosure, there is provided a personal, mobile, toilet kit. In embodiments, the kit can include a toilet seat hingedly connected to a frame having a plurality of horizontal and vertical supports, an outer shell operatively connected to the frame, and a container configured to retain the personal, mobile, toilet in a collapsed state.
These and other features of the systems and methods of the subject disclosure will become more readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the drawings.
So that those skilled in the art to which the subject disclosure appertains will readily understand how to make and use the devices and methods of the subject disclosure without undue experimentation, embodiments thereof will be described in detail herein below with reference to certain figures, wherein:
Reference will now be made to the drawings wherein like reference numerals identify similar structural features or aspects of the subject disclosure. For purposes of explanation and illustration, and not limitation, a partial view of an embodiment of a structure in accordance with the disclosure is shown in
Described herein is a personal, portable toilet structure 100, designed to be compact, lightweight, while still providing the necessary functionality and privacy of bathroom facilities. The toilet structure 100 is comprised of a frame 102, a toilet seat 104, and an outer shell 106. The frame 102 includes a plurality of telescoping vertical supports 108a-e, a plurality of telescoping horizontal supports 110a-i hingedly connected to a respective vertical support of the plurality of vertical supports 108a-e, and a telescoping main cross bar 112 hingedly connected to and extending between vertical supports 108b and 108c. The telescoping action of the vertical and horizontal supports 108, 110 can be accomplished in any suitable manner, for example ball lock pins, button clips, threated rotation, quick releases, flip levers, clamps, or the like. The vertical and horizontal supports 108, 110 can be connected such that the erected toilet occupies a generally rectangular footprint (e.g. including a square footprint), for example as shown in
The horizontal and vertical supports 108, 110 can be comprised of a straight portion 114 and at least one integral hinge portion 116, where the hinge portion 116 can be a ring or collar shaped hinge configured to engage the straight portion 114 of the respective support 108, 110 to which it connects, as shown in
For example, the front wall 118 can include a first vertical support 108a, a second vertical support 108e, an upper horizontal support 110i and a lower horizontal support 110h. Similarly the back wall 120 includes a first vertical support 108b, a second vertical support 108c, an upper horizontal support 110d, and a lower horizontal support 110c. The first side wall 122 can include an upper horizontal support 110b and a lower horizontal support 110a, each hingedly connected to the first vertical support 108a of the front wall 118 and the first vertical support 108b of the back wall 120. The second side wall 124 can include an upper and lower horizontal support 110f, 110e and a first vertical support 108d, and can be connected in a similar manner to the first side wall 122, however it should be appreciated that because the front wall 118 is configured to serve as a door (e.g. as described further below) where the second vertical support 108e of the front wall 118 is not shared between the front wall 118 and the second side wall 124. Instead, the second sidewall 124 includes a separate vertical support 108d to which its horizontal supports 110e, 110f attach. The top wall 126 includes a first support 130a, a second support 130b, and a third support 130c, where the first and second supports 130a, 130b are hingedly connected to the upper horizontal support 110d of the back wall 120.
Each wall of the frame 106 can define an outer perimeter P (shown only with respect to second side wall 124 for clarity), and the vertical supports 110 for each wall can extend beyond the lower edge 132 of the outer perimeter P, serving as a lower anchor portion 134a-d, for example to anchor the portable toilet 100 into the ground 136 on which it sits. However, it should be noted that the second vertical support 108e of the front wall 118 should not extend beyond the lower edge of the outer perimeter so that the front wall 118 is free to swing between an open and closed position. In embodiments, the lower anchor portions 134a-d can have any suitable shape needed to be driven into the ground with little effort, for example the lower anchor portions can be spike or stake shaped, or have a generally tapered end.
As described above, the front wall 118 can be configured as a door. In embodiments, the front wall 118 can include an internal fastener 138 on or proximate to the second vertical support 108e configured to made with a respective fastener 140 on the second side wall 124 in the closed position, so that the door (front wall 118) will remain closed while the toilet 100 is in use. The fastener 140 should be accessible from the interior 128 so as to operate as a locking device. In certain embodiments, the fastener 140 is only accessible from the interior 128. Similarly, in certain embodiments, the top wall 126 can also have a fastener 142 positioned on or proximate to the third support 130b configured to mate with a respective fastener 144 on the front wall 118 in the closed position. The mating of the top wall fastener 144 will not only retain the top wall 126 in a closed position, but will also add additional security in retaining the front wall 118 in the closed position. As used herein, fastener includes any suitable fastening means, including but not limited to, hook and loop fastener, buttons, snaps, latches, pins, magnets, or the like. It is also contemplated however, that the fastener need not be a fastener pair, for example a single fastener can be configured to mate directly with a respective vertical 108 or horizontal 110 support, such as a c-clip.
Turning to
As shown in
Turning to
The seat 104 includes an upper rim 158 and a lower rim 160 hingedly connected to the main crossbar 112, where the rims 158, 160 are separate from one another so they may hinge independently. The upper and lower rims 158, 160 are thus configured to clamp a waste collection device 162 therebetween, for example a waste bag, a waste container, or the like. In certain embodiments, at least one of the upper and/or lower rim 158, 160 can include protrusions 161 (e.g. one or more) configured to hold the collection device 162 in place and prevent slippage from between the rims 158, 160. While four protrusions 161 are shown, any suitable number of protrusions 161 can be included as needed or desired to provide additional security.
At least one weight bearing member 164 is hingedly connected to an underside 166 of the lower rim 162, configured to support a user seated on the seat 104. For example, when preparing to use the toilet 100, the upper and lower rims 158, 160 can be hinged to a position parallel to the ground 136, and the at least one weight bearing member 164 can be hinged to a positon perpendicular to both the seat 104 and the ground 136. The at least one weight bearing member 164 can have any suitable design, such as a plurality of vertical stakes, a u-shaped member, or the like. In embodiments, an end portion of the weight bearing member 164 can have a flat foot so that the weight bearing member 164 does not sink into the surface upon which it is mounted (e.g. unstable ground, loose soil or sand, or the like). When in use, a load path/of the weight of the user should thus be dispersed through the at least one weight bearing member 146, the main cross bar 112, and the first and second vertical supports 108b, 108c of the back wall 120.
In certain embodiments, the main cross bar 112 can also include at least one stopper 168 proximate the seat 104 configured to limit the distance of collapse of the main cross bar 112. The stopper 168 can be any suitable stopper, for an example an o-ring type stopper separate from the main cross bar 112, or in certain embodiments, the stopper 168 could be configured such as shown in
In embodiments, the outer shell 106 is operatively connected to each individual of the walls 118, 120, 122, 124, 126 of the frame 102 to create a privacy screen. For example, the outer shell 106 can be of an opaque, water resistant, and/or water proof material, to protect the user from the weather and the eyes of passersby. The material of the outer shell 106 can be any suitable material for this purpose, such as burlap and/or canvas, as desired, but any other material that offers sufficient privacy can be used. On the interior 128 of the outer shell, a plurality of pockets 170 may be included for storage of personal items while the toilet 100 is in use (e.g. as shown in
To collapse the toilet 100 to the position shown in
A handle portion 176 (e.g. a handle as shown, or an arm strap) can be disposed on a respective horizontal support 110 for ease of carrying. In certain embodiments, at least one wheel 178 can be disposed on at least one of a respective vertical supports 108 opposite the handle portion 176, so that the toilet 100 may be dragged behind the user without having to lift its entire weight. Shown in
As shown in
The methods and systems of the present disclosure, as described above and shown in the drawings, provide for privacy in public spaces, or in areas where privacy is not easily found, whether for use as a toilet or other privacy device. For example, certain embodiments can provide useful for the following scenarios including, but not limited to, children who may need instant access to a toilet, and/or adults experiencing certain conditions that may require urgent need for immediate access to a toilet. Further, the system is designed for ease of operation so that any user can quickly erect and make use of the system with minimal effort, especially users that may have limited physical capabilities. While the apparatus and methods of the subject disclosure have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that changes and/or modifications may be made thereto without departing from the scope of the subject disclosure.